检索结果-南通市图书馆

Deep structure of the Southeast Asian curved subduction system and its dynamic process

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 2024年第3期42卷 701-704页

作者： Weiwei ding Key Laboratory of Submarine Geoscience&Second Institute of Oceanography Ministry of Natural ResourcesHangzhou 310012China School of Oceanography Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200030China

The deep structure,material circulation,and dynamic processes in the Southeast Asia have long been an elusive scientific puzzle due to the lack of systematic scientific observations and recognized theoretical *** on the deep seismic tomography using long-period natural earthquake data,in this study,the deep structure and material circulation of the curved subduction system in Southeast Asia was studied,and the dynamic processes since 100 million years ago was *** is pointed out that challenges still exist in the precise reconstruction of deep mantle structures of the study area,the influence of multi-stage subduction on deep material exchange and shallow magma activity,as well as the spatiotemporal evolution and coupling mechanism of multi-plate *** work should focus on high-resolution land-sea joint 3-D seismic tomography imaging of the curved subduction system in the Southeast Asia,combined with geochemical analysis and geodynamic modelling works.

关键词： curved subduction system deep structure material recycling dynamic process Southeast Asia

A vertical track nonlinear energy sink

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2024年第6期45卷 931-946页

作者： Meng LI Hu ding Shanghai Key Laboratory of Mechanics in Energy Engineering School of Mechanics and Engineering ScienceShanghai Frontier Science Center of MechanoinformaticsShanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China

Eliminating the effects of gravity and designing nonlinear energy sinks(NESs)that suppress vibration in the vertical direction is a challenging task with numerous damping *** this paper,the dynamic design of a vertical track nonlinear energy sink(VTNES)with zero linear stiffness in the vertical direction is proposed and realized for the first *** motion differential equations of the VTNES coupled with a linear oscillator(LO)are *** the strong nonlinearity considered of the VTNES,the steady-state response of the system is analyzed with the harmonic balance method(HBM),and the accuracy of the HBM is verified *** this basis,the VTNES prototype is manufactured,and its nonlinear stiffness is *** damping effect and dynamic characteristics of the VTNES are studied theoretically and *** results show that the VTNES has better damping effects when strong modulation responses(SMRs)***,even for small-amplitude vibration,the VTNES also has a good vibration suppression *** sum up,in order to suppress the vertical vibration,an NES is designed and developed,which can suppress the vertical vibration within certain ranges of the resonance frequency and the vibration intensity.

关键词： track nonlinear energy sink(TNES) vertical direction gravity nonlinear stiffness harmonic balance method(HBM) vibration control

鄂尔多斯盆地大牛地气田奥陶系“垮塌”型岩溶储层发育规律

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

石油与天然气地质 2016年第2期37卷 210-217页

作者：丁晓琪张哨楠潘怀孝李良贾会冲成都理工大学能源学院四川成都610059 西南石油大学油气藏地质开发工程国家重点实验室四川成都610500 中国石化华北油气分公司河南郑州450006

随着水平井压裂技术在大牛地气田奥陶系风化壳气藏开发中的成功运用,低孔、低渗、强非均质性的岩溶储层显示出良好的天然气开发潜力,储层发育规律是风化壳成藏的关键。通过岩心观察,结合大量的测井资料,利用岩石相进行岩溶旋回和储层发... 详细信息

随着水平井压裂技术在大牛地气田奥陶系风化壳气藏开发中的成功运用,低孔、低渗、强非均质性的岩溶储层显示出良好的天然气开发潜力,储层发育规律是风化壳成藏的关键。通过岩心观察,结合大量的测井资料,利用岩石相进行岩溶旋回和储层发育规律的研究,结果表明:1奥陶系马家沟组发育3期岩溶,上部两期岩溶规模较大,下部第三期岩溶规模较小,风化壳储层的发育主要与上部两期岩溶有关;2膏质云岩、泥云岩的长期溶蚀,导致水平洞穴层顶板发生破裂,部分上覆地层垮塌,最终形成一套厚层的岩溶角砾岩;3储层主要发育在岩溶强度相对较弱的区域,平面上主要发育在岩溶斜坡的残丘,纵向上则发育在上部两期岩溶保存相对完整的垂直渗流带,发育的岩石相为裂纹-镶嵌角砾岩相。利用岩溶旋回和岩相对有利储层发育区进行了预测,指明了下一步天然气勘探开发的方向。

关键词：岩溶储层岩相奥陶系大牛地气田鄂尔多斯盆地

鄂尔多斯盆地北部杭锦旗马家沟组四段碳酸盐岩储层分布规律

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

石油与天然气地质 2021年第3期42卷 615-626页

作者：张威丁晓琪李春堂祁壮壮中国地质大学(武汉)资源学院湖北武汉430000 中国石化华北油气分公司河南郑州450000 成都理工大学能源学院四川成都610000

鄂尔多斯盆地北部灰岩喀斯特储层是近年发现的一种新储层类型,分析其形成机理与分布规律对该地区的天然气勘探意义重大。通过洞穴结构解剖,分析储层与洞穴相的关系;在洞穴测井响应研究的基础上,拉平基准面,研究风化壳古地貌和洞穴层的... 详细信息

鄂尔多斯盆地北部灰岩喀斯特储层是近年发现的一种新储层类型,分析其形成机理与分布规律对该地区的天然气勘探意义重大。通过洞穴结构解剖,分析储层与洞穴相的关系;在洞穴测井响应研究的基础上,拉平基准面,研究风化壳古地貌和洞穴层的纵向分布规律,阐释多层洞穴与构造隆升之间的关系;利用地震资料,进行洞穴的分布规律研究。结果表明:①不整合面之下的表层孔洞大多被泥质充填而失去储集能力,远离不整合面的洞穴是喀斯特储层的主要储集空间;②洞顶相和洞穴未充填相是主要的储层发育段;③马四段灰岩发育三层洞穴,洞穴层分布稳定,平面上可对比性强,西部发育程度好于东部,三层洞穴是加里东期盆地北部幕式隆起的结果;④井-震结合对洞穴分布进行预测,北部以大量的落水洞为特征,向南转变为地下暗河;洞穴在平面上呈网状分布,断裂对其影响不大。古潜水面控制着洞穴的分层。马四段多层灰岩洞穴的发育极大地拓展了盆地北部下古生界的天然气勘探范围。

关键词：喀斯特洞穴储层马家沟组鄂尔多斯盆地

Capturing metal clusters at the strong-interaction region to reverse Ostwald ripening

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Materials 2024年第4期67卷 1363-1364页

作者： Shuheng Tian ding Ma Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences New Cornerstone Science LaboratoryCollege of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China

High-temperature interactions induce sintering of metal nanoparticles(NPs) on heterogeneous catalyst surfaces, leading to reduced surface area and active site loss through Ostwald ripening [1]. This irreversible deactivation necessitates costly catalyst replacement, notably impacting metals like copper in hydrogenation and reforming reactions [2].

关键词： catalyst reforming irreversible

A newly unraveled 13.6-year oscillation from GPS displacements and its potential implications for the dynamic reference frame

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Earth Sciences 2024年第10期67卷 3204-3212页

作者： Hao ding Weiping JIANG School of Geodesy and Geomatics Hubei Luojia LaboratoryWuhan UniversityWuhan 430079China GNSS Research Center Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430079China

Numerous practical geodetic and geophysical applications necessitate precise measurements of GNSS displacements at the millimeter or sub-millimeter level. To attain such precision, it is imperative to identify and analyze the unidentified decadal signals inherent in the GPS displacements. In this research, we employ the optimal sequence estimation method to effectively detect an about 13.6-year oscillational signal with an excited amplitude of 3.6±1.2 mm in the U-components of the GPS displacements. It is noteworthy that this signal demonstrates a consistent spatial pattern characterized by the spherical harmonic Y_(2,-2). We conduct a comparative analysis with the 13.6-year oscillation observed in length-of-day variations(and geomagnetic records), finding that they are in reverse phase. After eliminating the Earth's external excitation sources through the utilization of two distinct in-situ hydrological records, we suggest that the 13.6-year GPS signal may come from the internal motions within the Earth. However, the specific excitation source and the detailed physical mechanism remain uncertain. Additionally, we develop a mathematical displacement model to explain the 13.6-year signal. Our findings indicate that this signal can result in displacements of up to 1.37 mm and velocity effects of 0.63 mm/yr(for U-component) at maximum. These results underscore the necessity of incorporating this 13.6-year signal into the construction and maintenance of a dynamic reference frame at the millimeter level.

关键词： GPS displacements Decadal changes 13.6-year oscillation Displacement model Dynamic reference frame

Towards human-leveled vision systems

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Technological Sciences) 2024年第8期67卷 2331-2349页

作者： ding JianHao HUANG TieJun State Key Laboratory of Multimedia Information Processing School of Computer SciencePeking UniversityBeijing 100871China

The human visual system is a complex and interconnected network comprising billions of neurons. It plays an essential role in translating environmental light stimuli into information that guides and shapes human perception and action. Research on the visual system aims to uncover the underlying neural structure principles of human visual perception and their possible ***, there are two main approaches: biological system analysis and simulation, artificial intelligence models based on deep learning. Here we aim to discuss the two approaches to human-level vision systems. Deep learning has significantly impacted the field of vision with achievements in representation, modeling, and hardware design. However, there is still a significant gap between deep learning models and the human visual system in terms of scalability, transferability, and sustainability. The progress of the biological visual system can help fill the gap by further understanding the properties and functions of different components of the system. We take the efforts of reconstructing the retina as an example to illustrate that even if we are unable to replicate the visual system on a computer right now, we can still learn a lot by combining existing research outcomes in neuroscience. At the end of the paper, we suggest tracing back to gradually build visual systems from the computational counterpart of biological structures to achieve a human-level vision system in the future.

关键词： human-leveled vision system deep learning biological visual system

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

鄂尔多斯盆地延长组浊积岩特征及其影响因素

测井技术 2011年第6期35卷 594-598页

作者：张世懋丁晓琪成都理工大学油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室四川成都610059

鄂尔多斯盆地延长组浊积岩成藏条件优越,是油气勘探的重要目标接替区。在坳陷型湖盆中寻找浊积岩,在对其特征进行详细认识的基础上重点研究并总结出浊积岩发育的控制因素。利用实测野外剖面、常规测井、电阻率成像等资料的解释分析方法... 详细信息

鄂尔多斯盆地延长组浊积岩成藏条件优越,是油气勘探的重要目标接替区。在坳陷型湖盆中寻找浊积岩,在对其特征进行详细认识的基础上重点研究并总结出浊积岩发育的控制因素。利用实测野外剖面、常规测井、电阻率成像等资料的解释分析方法,对延长组浊积岩及其相关地层的岩性、结构、构造等特征进行了观察总结,结合已知的浊积岩分布规律,认识了延长组浊积岩的形成机理及影响因素。该区浊积岩的发育主要受地震、洪水等动力机制的影响,受物源供给、气候条件、斜坡坡度、底形迁移等环境条件的制约,秦岭造山运动间接控制了浊积岩发育的动力机制与环境条件。盆地西南缘长7段与长6段三角洲前缘的半深湖-深湖环境中具有浊积岩分布的条件,下一步勘探应该重视华池-庆阳-宁县一带。

关键词：测井解释浊积岩形成机理影响因素延长组鄂尔多斯盆地

New advances in the study of Tethyan Geodynamic System

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Earth Sciences 2024年第3期67卷 874-878页

作者： Lin ding State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System Science(LATPES) Institute of Tibetan Plateau ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China

Tethyan Ocean was initially proposed by Austrian geologist Eduard Suess in 1893. The study of the Tethyan evolution by European geologists has led to the development of modern geology, but not to the establishment of plate tectonics theory(Trümpy, 2001). With the progress in various studies, the concept of Tethys has evolved from a Mesozoic ocean into three long-term evolving oceans:Proto-Tethys, Paleo-Tethys, and Neo-Tethys (Figure 1), and their life cycles cover the entire Phanerozoic era (Wu et al., 2020).

关键词： geology Mesozoic ocean