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Thyroid Nodule: Alpha Score 2.0 Classification for FNAB Selection, Multicentric Study inLatin America

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Leveraging Learning to Improve Disaster Management Outcomes

Open Journal of Radiology（放射学期刊） 2021年第4期

作者： Glenn Mena Maria Cristina Chammas Carlos Mario Gonzalez Vasquez Lylian Rocío Villagómez Marco Alfredo Muñoz Pico Patricio Alejandro Montalvo Santiago Mena-Bucheli Julio Olmedo Elizabeth Quintero Pedro Henrique de Marqui Moraes Osmar Cassio Saito Hubertino Diaz denise romero Gabriela Velalcazar Angel Ramón Sosa Fleitas Yamil Oliver Quevedo Ontaneda Victor Ricardo Chara

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International Journal of Disaster Risk Science 2012年第4期3卷 195-206页

作者： denise D.P.Thompson Department of Public Management John Jay College of Criminal JusticeCity University of New YorkNY 10019U.S.A.

Disaster management agencies should be exemplars of learning given the volatility of their operating environment. However, there are cognitive, social, and organizational barriers that prevent these organizations from learning. The purpose of this article is to use the Caribbean Disaster and Emergency Management Agency(CDEMA) as an example of an organization that achieves double-loop learning in spite of known barriers. This research shows significant learning variations in the CDEMA organization from the regional to the national level. The results demonstrate that the CDEMA Coordinating Unit and a few national member agencies achieve double-loop learning, while the opposite is true for many national disaster offices. Analysis of this variation is one contribution to the disaster management and organizational learning literature. The article also suggests that organizational culture is an important precursor to learning and adds a much needed case example to the management and learning literature. The study ends with a proposal for future research in the area of disaster management, culture and learning, and propositions for national disaster offices to consider in order to enhance double-loop learning.

关键词： disaster culture aging

The Genetic Deafness in Chinese Population

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Journal of Otology 2006年第1期1卷 1-10页

作者： denise Yan Department of Otolaryngology University of MiamiMiamiFloridaUSA

Deafness is an etiologically heterogeneous trait with many known genetic, environmental causes or a combination thereof. The identification of more than 120 independent genes for deafness has provided profound new insights into the pathophysiology of hearing. However, recent findings indicate that a large proportion of both syndromic and nonsyndromic forms of deafness in Chinese population are caused by a small number of mutations. This review is focused on syndromic and nonsyndromic deafness as well as on the latest information linking inherited mitochondrial pathologies to a variety of etiologies of sensorineural deafness in Chinese population. Better understanding of the genetic causes of deafness in Chinese population is important for accurate genetics counseling and early diagnosis for timely intervention and treatment options.

关键词： gene The Genetic Deafness in Chinese Population GJB

Fibroblast growth factor 21 in dairy cows:current knowledge and potential relevance

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Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology 2022年第2期13卷 303-315页

作者： Klaus Eder denise K.Gessner Robert Ringseis Institute of Animal Nutrition and Nutrition Physiology Justus-Liebig-University GiessenHeinrich-Buff-Ring 26-3235392 GiessenGermany

Fibroblast growth factor 21(FGF21)has been identified as an important regulator of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism,which plays an important role for metabolic regulation,particularly under conditions of energy deprivation or stress *** cows are subjected to a negative energy balance and various kinds of stress particularly during the periparturient phase and during early *** has been shown that the plasma concentration of FGF21 in dairy cows is dramatically increased at parturition and remains high during the first weeks of *** finding suggests that FGF21 might exert similar functions in dairy cows than in other species,such as mice or ***,the role of FGF21 in dairy cows has been less investigated so *** a brief summary of the previous findings about the function of FGF21 in humans and mice,the present review aims to present the current state of knowledge about the role of FGF21 in dairy *** first part of the review deals with the tissue localization of FGF21 and with conditions leading to an upregulation of FGF21 expression in the liver of dairy *** the second part,the influence of nutrition on FGF21 expression and the role of FGF21 for metabolic diseases in dairy cows is *** the third part,findings of exogenous FGF21 application on metabolism in dairy cows are ***,the potential relevance of FGF21 in dairy cows is *** is concluded that FGF21 might be of great importance for metabolic adaptation to negative energy balance and stress conditions in dairy ***,further studies are needed for a better understanding of the functions of FGF21 in dairy cows.

关键词： Dairy cow Energy deprivation Fibroblast growth factor 21 Metabolic adaptation Stress

Reforming Connoisseurship： State and Collectors in Shanghai in the 1950s and 1960s

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Frontiers of History in China 2012年第4期7卷 608-637页

作者： denise Y. Ho Centre for East Asian Studies The Chinese University ofHong Kong Hong Kong China

This paper examines the relationship between the state and art collectors during the 1950s and 1960s in Shanghai. It explores how the state gained control over art and collecting, by building state museums, by co-opting connoisseurs and their collections, and by extending ＂socialist transformation＂ to the antiquities market in 1956. However, state control was far from complete, and some trade in antiquities continued outside of official channels. To crack down on this illegal trade, cultural authorities in Shanghai launched a Five-Antis Campaign in 1964 to punish alleged art speculators. Through its cultural institutions and political campaigns, the state controlled culture but did not monopolize it.

关键词： Shanghai Museum Five-Antis campaign art collectors

Ovarian cancer resistance to PARPi and platinumcontaining chemotherapy

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Cancer Drug Resistance 2022年第3期5卷 637-646页

作者： Rebekah Summey denise Uyar Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Division Gynecologic OncologyMedical College of WisconsinMilwaukeeWI 53226USA

Epithelial ovarian cancer remains the most lethal female malignancy despite options for systemic therapy and the emergence of targeted *** initial response to therapy is observed,recurrence and ultimately chemoresistance result in overall therapeutic *** pattern has been evident with platinum therapy since the *** excitement surrounded the approval of poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase inhibition(PARPi)as a novel therapeutic option,especially with the advent of personalized medicine,but resistance has similarly developed to these *** agents are constantly being sought,but if the obstacle of chemoresistance remains,the durability of responses will remain *** the multifactorial mechanisms of platinum and PARPi resistance is increasingly important as a therapeutic failure with current strategies is almost *** greater efforts on expanding the current understanding of the complex nature of platinum and PARPi chemoresistance has tremendous potential to improve clinical outcomes.

关键词： Epithelial ovarian cancer chemoresistance platinum resistance poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase inhibitor resistance tumor microenvironment

The use of computational thermodynamic for yttrium recovery from rare earth elements-bearing residue

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Journal of Rare Earths 2021年第2期39卷 201-207页

作者： Amilton Barbosa Botelho Junior denise Crocce Romano Espinosa Jorge Alberto Soares Tenorio Department of Chem ical Engineering Polytechnic SchoolUniversity of Sao PauloSao PauloBrazil

The rare earth elements are considered critical metals,due to the risk of supply *** recycling of waste electrical and electronic equipment can be an alternative to supply the rare earth *** processes have been developed,and by aqueous media is the most prominent,which makes possible the extraction and separation of elements even in low concentration(traces).As an example of thermal processing,the use of thermodynamic simulations might benefit the metal extraction in hydrometallurgical *** this reason,the goal of this work is to evaluate the use of FactSage 7.2 software for the leaching of fluorescent lamp powders by sulfuric *** effect of concentration and temperature was *** comprise that the thermodynamic software wellpredicted the solid phase formed in all residues of leaching experiments-gypsum was predicted by the software and identified in XRD *** demonstrates that FactSage software can be explored for metals extraction in aqueous media,being important for trace-elements *** extraction reaches up to 95%at 45℃using H_(2)SO_(4)2 mol/L.

关键词： Yttrium Lanthanum Cerium WEEE FactSage Rare earths

Shape memory composite structures for self-deployable solar sails

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Astrodynamics 2019年第3期3卷 247-255页

作者： Loredana Santo denise Bellisario Leamdro Iorio Fabrizio Quadrini Department of Industrial Engineering University of Rome Tor VergataRome00133Italy

Shape memory composites(SMCs)combine mechanical performances of composite materials with functional behavior of shape memory *** can be used to produce the external frame of self-deployable solar sails with very low weight in comparison with traditional composite ***,heat activation is necessary for deploying instead of complex mechanical *** this study,the mechanical behavior of a solar sail with SMC frame is simulated by means of finite element *** considerations are made on sail deployment configuration,size/weight ratio of solar sails,and SMC *** experimental activity has been also performed to provide suitable candidates for the composite laminates of the SMC *** and instrumented recovery tests have been carried out on 2-plies carbon-fiber laminates with a shape memory interlayer.

关键词： solar sail shape memory composite finite element modeling carbon-fiber composite self-deployable structure

Genomics Approaches to Domestication Studies of Horticultural Crops

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Horticultural Plant Journal 2019年第6期5卷 240-246页

作者： Zhongmin Yang Guixiang Li denise Tieman Guangtao Zhu Key Lab for Potato Biology in Universities of Yunnan The CAAS-YNNU Joint Academy of Potato SciencesYunnan Normal UniversityKunming 650500China Horticultural Sciences Department Plant Innovation CenterUniversity of FloridaGainesvilleFlorida 32611USA

The majority of crops we eat today are derived from the domestication of their wild progenitors. Crop domestication satisfies the human need for food and nutrition. Characterization of the history and genetic basis of crop domestication is essential for us to conduct modern breeding practices. Genomics provide unprecedented opportunities for us to study domestication. In this review, the typical domestication syndromes of horticultural crops will be introduced. Using the tomato as a typical example, we will discuss how genetic and genomic data were used to decipher the origins, progenitors, and domestication processes of this crop. In the domestication exploration of the genetic basis especially,genome-scaled diversity scanning approaches have gained great popularity. Combining these approaches with QTL(Quantitative trait locus)-mapping, GWAS(Genome wide association study), metabolomics and homology-based searches as well as pan-genomics have demonstrated tremendous advantages and significantly contribute to our understanding of domestication. Genomics studies will accelerate domestication research and further breeding of crops.

关键词： domestication syndrome crop origin genomic scanning domestication genes genetic analysis