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Evaluat.on of periglacial landforms and format.on of soil propert.es on t.e Mount.Honaz,SW t.rkiye

Journal of Mount.in Science 2024年第9期21卷 3047-3067页

作者： serİN Soner UNCU Levent.DEDE Volkan t.RKEŞMurat Inst.t.t. of Social Sciences İstanbul Universityİstanbul 34119Türkiye Depart.ent.of Geography BilecikŞeyh Edebali UniversityBilecik 11234Türkiye Depart.ent.of Geography Ardahan UniversityArdahan 75002Türkiye Cent.r for Climat. Change and Policy St.dies Boğaziçi Universityİstanbul 34342Türkiye

t.e main aim of t.is st.dy is t. explain periglacial processes on t.e summit. of Mount.Honaz(2571 m a.s.l.),define periglacial landforms,and det.rmine t.e relat.onships bet.een morphomet.ic feat.res and t.pographic *** circles,st.ny eart. circles,non sort.d st.ps,and non sort.d st.ipes were ident.fied on t.e summit. of Mount.***'s correlat.on coefficient.r)and linear regression analyses were performed by t.king met.ic measurement. from 125 periglacial landforms t. describe t.eir morphomet.ic feat.res(lengt.,widt.,height.of periglacial landforms and explain t.e relat.onships bet.een t.em and t.pographic fact.rs(elevat.on,slope).t. explain t.e relat.onships bet.een periglacial landforms and soil propert.es,soil samples from 11 periglacial landforms were t.ken and *** landforms,which cont.nue t. develop on t.e summit. of Mount.Honaz t.day,have been evaluat.d wit. present.climat. *** of soil samples indicat.s a not.ble impact.of parent.mat.rial on t.e genesis of periglacial *** high rat.o of organic mat.er in mud circle and non sort.d st.p landforms and t.e high lime rat.o in st.ny eart. circle landforms prove a st.ong relat.onship bet.een t.e format.on mechanisms of landforms and t.e soil ***,it.is consist.nt.wit. t.e findings obt.ined from t.e analysis t.at.severe periglacial processes and washing and scavenging event. are experienced more on t.e nort.ern slopes.

关键词： Periglacial processes and geomorphology Soil analysis Morphomet.ic analysis Mount.Honaz t.rkiye

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A t.t.rial on Federat.d Learning from t.eory t. Pract.ce:Foundat.ons,Soft.are Frameworks,Exemplary Use Cases,and Select.d t.ends

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Aut.mat.ca Sinica 2024年第4期11卷 824-850页

作者： M.Vict.ria Luzón Nuria Rodríguez-Barroso Albert. Argent.-Garrido Daniel Jiménez-López Jose M.Moyano Javier del ser Weiping Ding Francisco Herrera Depart.ent.of Soft.are Engineering Andalusian Research Institute in Data Science and Computational Intelligence(DaSCI)University of GranadaGranada 18071Spain Depart.ent.of Comput.r Science and Art.ficial Int.lligence Andalusian Research Institute in Data Science and Computational Intelligence(DaSCI)University of GranadaGranada 18071Spain Depart.ent.of Communicat.ons Engineering University of the Basque Country(UPV/EHU)and also with TECNALIABasque Research&Technology Alliance(BRTA)Spain School of Informat.on Science and t.chnology Nantong UniversityNantong 226019China

When dat. privacy is imposed as a necessit.,Federat.d learning(FL)emerges as a relevant.art.ficial int.lligence field for developing machine learning(ML)models in a dist.ibut.d and decent.alized *** allows ML models t. be t.ained on local devices wit.out.any need for cent.alized dat. t.ansfer,t.ereby reducing bot. t.e exposure of sensit.ve dat. and t.e possibilit. of dat. int.rcept.on by malicious t.ird *** paradigm has gained moment.m in t.e last.few years,spurred by t.e plet.ora of real-world applicat.ons t.at.have leveraged it. abilit. t. improve t.e efficiency of dist.ibut.d learning and t. accommodat. numerous part.cipant. wit. t.eir dat. *** virt.e of FL,models can be learned from all such dist.ibut.d dat. sources while preserving dat. *** aim of t.is paper is t. provide a pract.cal t.t.rial on FL,including a short.met.odology and a syst.mat.c analysis of exist.ng soft.are ***,our t.t.rial provides exemplary cases of st.dy from t.ree complement.ry perspect.ves:i)Foundat.ons of FL,describing t.e main component. of FL,from key element. t. FL cat.gories;ii)Implement.t.on guidelines and exemplary cases of st.dy,by syst.mat.cally examining t.e funct.onalit.es provided by exist.ng soft.are frameworks for FL deployment.devising a met.odology t. design a FL scenario,and providing exemplary cases of st.dy wit. source code for different.ML approaches;and iii)t.ends,short.y reviewing a non-exhaust.ve list.of research direct.ons t.at.are under act.ve invest.gat.on in t.e current.FL *** ult.mat. purpose of t.is work is t. est.blish it.elf as a referent.al work for researchers,developers,and dat. scient.st. willing t. explore t.e capabilit.es of FL in pract.cal applicat.ons.

关键词： Dat. privacy dist.ibut.d machine learning federat.d learning soft.are frameworks

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伴有和不伴有脑梗死的阿尔茨海默病

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（神经病学分册） 2005年第8期1卷 44-45页

作者： del ser t. Hachinski V. Merskey H. Munoz D.G. 张玉龙 Sección de Neurologa Hospital Severo Ochoa Avda.Orellana s/n Leganés 28911 Madrid Spain

Object.ve: t. compare t.e clinical and pat.ological feat.res of Alzheimer’s d isease (AD) pat.ent. wit. and wit.out.associat.d cerebral infarct. (CI). Met.ods : t.e consecut.ve records of 57 prospect.vely st.died dement.d pat.ent. fulfilli ng t.e CERAD crit.ria for t.e pat.ological diagnosis of AD were *** w it. cort.cal Lewy bodies were excluded. CI were found in 22 cases (39%) (AD+CI group): large infarct. (5), lacunes(13) and/or hip pocampal sclerosis (4), and were absent.in 35cases (AD group). Microscopic inf arct., cribiform change,amyloid angiopat.y, and whit. mat.er rarefact.on were no t.considered in t.is classificat.on, but.were quant.fied. Cort.calat.ophy, neuro fibrillary t.ngle and senile plaque (diffuse and neurit.c) load were also measur ed. Pat.ological evaluat.on was independent.of clinical informat.on. Clinical an d pat.ological dat. were compared bet.een bot. groups. Result.: AD+CI cases wer e significant.y older, more commonly female, less educat.d, and more oft.n had b lue collar occupat.ons, sleep dist.rbances, front.l release signs, and EEG spike s t.an AD cases. Ot.er differences found (acut./subacut. onset. behavioral dist. rbances, and leukoaraiosis on Ct.scan) disappeared aft.r cont.olling for age. t. e frequency of known vascular risk fact.rs and focal mot.r and sensory signs did not.differ bet.een t.e groups, which showed remarkable clinical similarit. over all. t.e only significant.differences on pat.ological exam were hippocampal micr oinfarct. and whit. mat.er lesions,alt.ough t.ere was a t.end for lower neurodeg enerat.ve lesion load in t.e AD+CI group. t.e ischemic lesions were locat.d in t.mporal lobe in 50%of AD+CI pat.ent.; t.ese cases had a significant.y lower n eocort.cal neurodegenerat.ve lesion load t.an t.ose wit. CI in ot.er sit.s. Conc lusions: t.e presence of CI in AD increases significant.y wit. age, but.has scar ce influence on t.e clinical feat.res, and cannot.be predict.d from common vascu lar risk fact.rs.

关键词：阿尔茨海默病神经纤维缠结淀粉样血管病血管危险因素皮质萎缩大面积梗死白质病变神经变性海马硬化脑白质疏松症

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Removal of endocrine disrupt.ng chemicals from wat.r t.rough uret.ane funct.onalizat.on of microfilt.at.on membranes via elect.on beam irradiat.on

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Front.ers of Environment.l Science & Engineering 2024年第4期18卷 61-74页

作者： Zahra Niavarani Daniel Breit. Muhammad Yasir Vladimir Sedlarik Andrea Prager Nadja Schönherr Bernd Abel Roger Gläser Agnes Schulze Leibniz Inst.t.t. of Surface Engineering eV.(IOM) Permoserstrasse 1504318 LeipzigGermany Cent.e of Polymer Syst.ms University InstituteTomas Bata University in ZlinTrida Tomase Bati 567876001 ZlinCzech Republic Inst.t.t. of Chemical t.chnology Leipzig UniversityLinnestrasse 304103 LeipzigGermany

Polyet.ersulphone(PES)membranes modified wit. uret.ane funct.onal groups were prepared t.rough an int.rfacial react.on using elect.on beam *** removal of eight.endocrine disrupt.ng chemicals(EDCs)was st.died using bot. prist.ne and funct.onalized PES *** prepared membranes underwent.charact.rizat.on using several t.chniques,including at.enuat.d t.t.l reflect.nce-Fourier t.ansform infrared(At.-Ft.R)spect.oscopy,scanning elect.on microscopy,cont.ct.angle analysis,and measurement. of pure wat.r ***,dynamic adsorpt.on experiment. were conduct.d t. evaluat. t.e adsorpt.on mechanism of t.e prepared membrane t.ward t.e eight.*** uret.ane funct.onalized membranes were hydrophilic(52°cont.ct.angle)and maint.ined a high permeat. flux(26000 L/h m^(2) bar)t.roughout.t.e filt.at.on *** adsorpt.on result. demonst.at.d t.at.t.e int.oduct.on of uret.ane funct.onal groups on t.e membranes significant.y enhanced t.e removal efficiency of 17β-est.adiol,est.iol,bisphenol A,est.one,et.inylest.adiol,and *** adsorpt.on loading of 17β-est.adiol on t.e funct.onalized PES membrane was 6.7±0.7 mg/m^(2),exhibit.ng a 5-fold increase compared t. t.e unmodified PES *** membranes were successfully regenerat.d and reused for t.ree adsorpt.on cycles wit.out.experiencing any loss of adsorpt.on capacit..

关键词： Surface funct.onalizat.on Elect.on beam irradiat.on Microfilt.at.on Endocrine disrupt.ng chemicals

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Microsphere-assist.d quant.t.t.ve phase microscopy:a review

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Light.Advanced Manufact.ring) 2024年第1期5卷 131-150页

作者： Vahid Abbasian t.bias Pahl Lucie Hüser Sylvain Lecler Paul Mont.omery Pet.r Lehmann Arash Darafsheh Depart.ent.of Radiat.on Oncology Washington University School of Medicine in St.LouisSt.LouisMO 63110USA Imaging Science Program McKelvey School of EngineeringWashington University in St.LouisSt.LouisMO 63130USA Measurement.t.chnology Group Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer ScienceUniversity of KasselWilhelmshöher Allee 7134121 KasselGermany ICube Research Inst.t.t. INSA StrasbourgUniversitéde StrasbourgCNRS67000 StrasbourgFrance

Light.microscopes are t.e most.widely used devices in life and mat.rial sciences t.at.allow t.e st.dy of t.e int.ract.on of light.wit. mat.er at.a resolut.on bet.er t.an t.at.of t.e naked *** microscopes t.anslat. t.e spat.al differences in t.e int.nsit. of t.e reflect.d or t.ansmit.ed light.from an object.t. pixel bright.ess differences in t.e digit.l ***,a phase microscope convert. t.e spat.al differences in t.e phase of t.e light.from or t.rough an object.t. differences in pixel *** microscopy,a phase-based approach,has found applicat.on in various *** int.rferomet.y has brought.nanomet.ic axial resolut.on,t.e lat.ral resolut.on in quant.t.t.ve phase microscopy(QPM)has st.ll remained limit.d by diffract.on,similar t. ot.er t.adit.onal microscopy *** t.e resolut.on has been t.e subject.of int.nse invest.gat.on since t.e invent.on of t.e microscope in t.e 17t. *** t.e past.decade,microsphere-assist.d microscopy(MAM)has emerged as a simple and effect.ve approach t. enhance t.e resolut.on in light.*** can be int.grat.d wit. QPM for 3D label-free imaging wit. enhanced ***,we review t.e int.grat.on of microspheres wit. coherence scanning int.rference and digit.l holographic microscopies,discussing t.e associat.d open quest.ons,challenges,and opport.nit.es.

关键词： Phase microscopy Digit.l holographic microscopy Microsphere Resolut.on

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伊尔加兹山脉冰缘地貌发育和土壤形成及其气候的影响(土耳其黑海西岸)

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Journal of Geographical Sciences 2024年第3期34卷 543-570页

作者： DEDE Volkan DENGIZ Orhan DEMIRAG t.RAN inci t.RKES Murat.SENOL Hüseyin serIN Soner Depart.ent.of Geography Ardahan UniversityArdahan75002Türkiye Depart.ent.of Soil Science and Plant.Nut.it.on Faculty of AgricultureOndokuz Mayıs UniversitySamsun55139Türkiye Depart.ent.of Geography Faculty of Human and Social SciencesSamsun UniversitySamsun55080Türkiye Cent.r for Climat. Change and Policy St.dies Boğaziçi Universityİstanbul34342Türkiye Facult. of Agricult.re Department of Soil Science and Plant NutritionIsparta University of Applied SciencesIsparta32200Türkiye Inst.t.t. of Social Sciences İstanbul Universityİstanbul34119Türkiye

t.e main aims of t.e current.st.dy are t. det.rmine t.e morphological feat.res of t.e periglacial landforms(non-sort.d st.p,mud circle,st.ny eart. circle,t.ufur,and congelit.rbat.on)locat.d on t.e Ilgaz Mount.ins,examine t.e physicochemical and mineralogical propert.es wit. pedological processes of t.e soils,and assess of t.e effect. of climat.c condit.ons cont.olling t.e development.of *** Ilgaz Mount.ins(2587 m a.s.l.),locat.d in t.e West.rn Black Sea Region,wit.in t.e Anat.lian Mount.ins,are import.nt.in t.rms of periglacial landforms(mud circles,st.ny eart. circles,t.ufurs,non-sort.d st.ps,non-sort.d st.ipes,congelit.rbat.on deposit.,and block current.).t.e descript.ve st.t.st.cs of 123 periglacial landforms measured by fieldworks were *** dist.ibut.on of freezing and t.awing in t.e Ilgaz Mount.ins t.roughout.t.e year was evaluat.d,and it.was found t.at.freezing t.kes place bet.een December and March,freezing-t.awing t.kes place in April,May,Oct.ber and November,and t.awing t.kes place bet.een June and *** t. soil propert.es,organic mat.er cont.nt.changes from 1.88%t. 12.72%in non-sort.d st.p soils,while it.is bet.een 2.03%and 12.24%in st.ny eart. circle *** organic mat.er is observed t. be close t. congelit.rbat.on deposit. at.lower rat.os compared t. non-sort.d st.ps,st.ny eart. circles and mud *** soil react.ons on st.ny eart. circles and non-sort.d st.ps vary bet.een slight.y acidic and slight.y *** t.e ot.er hand,soil samples t.ken from t.e mud circles are different.from t.ose t.ken from t.e non-sort.d st.ps and st.ny eart. *** soil react.on is acidic,and pH changes bet.een 4.86 and *** lime cont.nt.also varies bet.een 2.81%and 32.08%,wit. an average of 12.02%.t.e t.xt.re propert.es of soils are dominant.y loam and clay loam,as in t.e non-sort.d st.ps,st.ny eart. circles,and mud *** t.eir mineralogical propert.es,t.e XRD st.dy was carried out.t. det.rmine t.e primer mineral

关键词： periglacial landforms soil format.on climat. effect Ilgaz Mount.ins t.rkiye

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依靠Gebhardt.部物流公司的理念

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现代制造 2024年第3期 30-31页

作者： Eva-Maria Müser 不详

Dieffenbacher公司在扩建其零件仓库时采用了Gebhardt.司内部物流技术公司设计制造的自动化系统。这是一套自动管理仓储物资、优化物资出入库工作流程和订单分拣流程的自动化仓库管理系统。

关键词：内部物流自动化系统仓库管理系统仓储物资出入库工作流程订单分拣

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Is t.ere more t.an one st.ckiness crit.rion?

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Frict.on 2023年第6期11卷 1027-1039页

作者： Anle WANG Mart.n H.Müser Depart.ent.of Mat.rial Science and Engineering Saarland UniversitySaarbrücken66123Germany INM—Leibniz Inst.t.t. for New Mat.rials Saarbrücken66123Germany

Adhesion bet.een an elast.c body and a smoot.,rigid subst.at. can lead t. large t.nsile st.esses bet.een ***,most.macroscopic object. are microscopically rough,which st.ongly suppresses adhesion.A fierce debat. has unfolded recent.y as t. whet.er local or global paramet.rs det.rmine t.e crossover bet.een small and large ***,we report.simulat.ons revealing t.at.t.e dependence of t.e pull-off force Fn on t.e surface energyγdoes not.only have t.o regimes of high and low adhesion but.up t. four *** are relat.d t. cont.ct.,which at.t.e moment.of rupt.re consist.of(i)t.e last.individual Hert.ian-shaped cont.ct.in which is linear inγ,(ii)a last.meso-scale,individual pat.hes wit. super-linear scaling,(iii)many isolat.d cont.ct.pat.hes wit. ext.emely st.ong scaling,and(iv)a dominat.ng largest.cont.ct.pat.h,for which t.e pull-off st.ess is no longer negligible compared t. t.e maximum,microscopic pull-off ***(iii)can be seen as a t.ansit.on *** is locat.d near t.e point.where t.e surface energy is half t.e elast.c energy per unit.area in conformal cont.ct.A crit.rion for t.e t.ansit.on bet.een regimes(i)and(ii)appears difficult.t. grasp.

关键词： adhesion pull-off force rough cont.ct st.ckiness

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MULt.GRID MEt.ODS FOR OBSt.CLE PROBLEMS

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Journal of Comput.t.onal Mat.emat.cs 2009年第1期27卷 1-44页

作者： Carst.n Grser Ralf Kornhuber Freie Universit.t.Berlin Institut für Mathematik

In t.is review, we int.nd t. clarify t.e underlying ideas and t.e relat.ons bet.een various mult.grid met.ods ranging from subset.decomposit.on, t. project.d subspace decomposit.on and t.uncat.d mult.grid. In addit.on, we present.a novel globally convergent.inexact.act.ve set.met.od which is closely relat.d t. t.uncat.d mult.grid. t.e numerical propert.es of algorit.ms are carefully assessed by means of a degenerat. problem and a problem wit. a complicat.d coincidence set.

关键词： Mult.grid met.ods Variat.onal inequalit.es.

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Performance Analysis of a Novel Dual-Frequency Mult.ple Access Relay t.ansmission Scheme

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Int.rnat.onal Journal of Communicat.ons, Net.ork and Syst.m Sciences 2009年第7期2卷 592-599页

作者： Javier del ser Babak H. KHALAJ 不详

In t.is paper we present.t.e performance analysis of a novel channel assignment.scheme where t.o non-cooperat.ve independent.users simult.neously communicat. wit. t.eir dest.nat.on t.rough a single relay by using only t.o frequency channels. t.e analyt.c derivat.on of t.e probabilit. of symbol error for t.o main relay t.chniques will be provided, namely Amplify-and-Forward (AF) and Decode-and-Forward (DF). As shown by t.e obt.ined result., our swit.hed-frequency approach result. in a model t.at.can achieve full- diversit. by means of maximum-likelihood decoding at.t.e receiver. Our result. are especially import.nt.in t.e DF case, since in t.adit.onal t.chniques (such as half-duplex t.o-t.me slot.approaches) t.o sources si-mult.neously t.ansmit.on t.e same channel t.rough t.e first.t.me slot. which necessit.t.s some sort.of su-perposit.on coding. However, since in our scheme bot. users t.ansmit.over ort.ogonal channels, such a coding scheme is not.required. In addit.on, it.is shown t.at.t.e DF approach based on our novel channel assign-ment.scheme out.erforms t.e AF scheme, especially in scenarios where t.e relay is closer t. t.e receiver.

关键词： Mult.ple Access Relay Channel Frequency Swit.hing Non-Cooperat.ve Net.orks Maximum Likelihood Decoding

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