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Neuronal injury in the motor cortex after chronic stroke and lower limb motor impairment: a voxelbased lesion symptom mapping study

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Neural Regeneration Research 2014年第7期9卷 766-772页

作者： Alexandria M.Reynolds Denise M.Peters Jennifer M.C.Vendemia Lenwood P.Smith Raymond C.Sweet Gordon C.Baylis debra Krotish Stacy L.Fritz Department of Psychology Barnwell College University of South Carolina Department of Exercise Science University of South Carolina Department of Psychology University of South Carolina Neurosurgery Center University of South Carolina School of Medicine Western Kentucky University University of South Carolina School of Medicine

Many studies have examined motor impairments using voxel-based lesion symptom mapping, but few are reported regarding the corresponding relationship between cerebral cortex injury and lower limb motor impairment analyzed using this technique. This study correlated neuro- nal injury in the cerebral cortex of 16 patients with chronic stroke based on a voxel-based lesion symptom mapping analysis. Neuronal injury in the corona radiata, caudate nucleus and putamen of patients with chronic stroke could predict walking speed. The behavioral measure scores were consistent with motor deficits expected after damage to the cortical motor system due to stroke. These findings suggest that voxel-based lesion symptom mapping may provide a more accurate prognosis of motor recovery from chronic stroke according to neuronal injury in cerebral motor cortex.

关键词： nerve regeneration magnetic resonance imaging stroke cerebral cortex motor cortex voxel-based lesion symptom mapping motor function prognosis neural regeneration

Can health technology assessments assist the global campaign against poverty?

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Global Health Journal 2021年第3期5卷 116-119页

作者： debra Renee Winberg Ye Lu Yingyao Chen Lizheng Shi Department of Health Policy and Management School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine Tulane UniversityLA 70112USA School of Public Health Fudan UniversityShanghai 200032China

Although a key tenant of the Sustainable Development Goals is to achieve universal health coverage,the global drug gap persists-cver a third of the global population lack access to essential *** access to affordable drugs,people have worse health outcomes,higher medical expenses,and productivity loss,pushing them into *** technology assessments(HTAs)offer an opportunity to decrease the global drug gap and increase access to essential medicines by overcoming barriers to medicine *** barriers include drug procurement,drug affordability for payers and patients,a patienfs ability to obtain essential medicines,and health system *** HTAs can therefore close the global drug gap by increasing access to affordable essential *** turn,people have better health outcomes,spend less money on medical care,and can have better ***,use of HTAs can lift the population out of poverty and force fewer people into poverty by creating better health outcomes at affordable prices.

关键词： Health technology assessment(HTA)Poverty Global drug gap Barriers Challenge Low-and middle-income countries(LMICs) Sustainable Development Goals WHO Model List of Essential Medicines(EML)

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温度对玉米苗期杂种优势的影响

国外农学（玉米） 1990年第3期 13-16页

作者： rood,SB 李玉华

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赤霉素与玉米杂种优势：数量关系

河北农作物研究 1992年第2期 52-55页

作者： rood,S.B 籍贵苏

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赤霉素与玉米杂种优势：数量关系

国外农学（玉米） 1990年第4期 10-14页

作者： rood,SH 张海峰

American legal english : using language in legal contexts / 2nd ed.

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American legal english : using language in legal contexts /

Direct Observation of Arthrobacter 4-Hydroxybenzoyl-Coenzyme A Thioesterase Catalysis complexes using Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry

2007年

作者： Lee debra S.

来源：畅想之星图书光盘版（南... 评论

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Direct Observation of Arthrobacter 4-Hydroxybenzoyl-Coenzyme...

第十一次中国生物物理学术大会暨第九届全国会员代表大会

作者： debra Dunaway-Mariano Karen S. Anderson Department of Chemistry University of New Mexico Department of Pharmacology Yale University School of Medicine

＜正＞Investigating enzymatic reaction in multimeric enzymes is utmost interest to improve our understanding of the mechanism of enzymatic reaction and *** this study,we

关键词： Arthrobacter thioesterase multinary enzyme-ligand complex mass spectrometry

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美国护理文化在中国的适应性研究

中华护理杂志 2003年第12期38卷 951-953页

作者：徐照珉徐俞 debra C.Davis 郑州大学第二附属医院内科 450003 美国南阿拉巴马大学护理学院

目的 :探讨美国本科护理教育课程纲要在中国的文化适用性。探索建立适用于全球的本科护理教育课程模式的可能性。方法 :对中国 11所护理学院进行问卷调查。结果 :由于中美两国国情、道德观念及文化传统等方面的差异 ,导致双方在护理教... 详细信息

目的 :探讨美国本科护理教育课程纲要在中国的文化适用性。探索建立适用于全球的本科护理教育课程模式的可能性。方法 :对中国 11所护理学院进行问卷调查。结果 :由于中美两国国情、道德观念及文化传统等方面的差异 ,导致双方在护理教育体制上既具有一致性又具有差异性。结论 :在把美国的护理课程纲要引入和实施到中国的护理教育过程中 ,要注重学习和借鉴 ,同时要结合中国的国情 ,使之适合本国文化的要求。

关键词：美国护理文化中国适应性课程

University Student Sample Is Unable to Accurately Assess Their Calorie Needs: Implications for Weight Management and Menu Labeling

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Food and Nutrition Sciences 2012年第4期3卷 505-510页

作者： Yu-Chieh Chen debra B. Reed Natalia Velikova Shu Wang Department of Nutrition Hospitality and Retailing College of Human Sciences Texas Tech University Lubbock USA.

National surveys have shown that over 80% of adults do not know their recommended calorie levels. Lack of knowledge about calorie needs could be contributing to the high prevalence of obesity in the US. Young adulthood is a crucial period for the development of dietary behaviors that continue into later adulthood and influence the risk of obesity and chronic disease. This study examined university students’ knowledge of their recommended calorie needs. Subjects (N = 153) were students at Texas Tech University in Fall 2010. Students were given a survey to assess perceived daily calorie need (PDCN) and perceived daily calorie intake (PDCI). Their recommended daily calorie needs (RDCN) and actual calorie intakes (ACI) were determined using ***. PDCN, PDCI, RDCN, and ACI were compared to determine students’ ability to accurately estimate and consume recommended daily calorie levels. The range of their PDCN was 120 kcal to 10,000 kcal. Only 19.7% of students estimated their RDCN accurately. There were significant differences between PDCN and RDCN (t [152] = ?3.223, P = 0.002);PDCI and ACI (t [114] = 3.246, P = 0.002);and ACI and RDCN (t [114] = ?5.6, P = 0.000). Nearly 40% of these university students were overweight. BMI had a significant effect (P = 0.001) on students’ estimation of their RDCN as students with underweight/normal BMI were more accurate. Nutrition education programs focused on calorie needs should be implemented with university students so they will be able to effectively use calorie information on food labels and menus for weight management.

关键词： University Students BMI Knowledge of Calorie Needs