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Animal Nutrition 2022年第2期9卷 357-377页

作者： Taiwo J.Erinle deborah I.Adewole Department of Animal Science and Aquaculture Faculty of AgricultureDalhousie UniversityTruroNS B2N 5E3 Canada

The ever-growing human population,coupled with the exigent need to meet the increasing demand for poultry meat and egg,has put the onus on poultry nutritionists and farmers to identify alternative feed ingredients that could assure the least-cost feed *** addition,the public desire for nonantibiotic-treated poultry products has also necessitated the ultimate search for potent antibiotic alternatives for use in poultry *** some identified alternatives are promising,their cost implications and technical know-how requirements may discourage their ease of adoption in *** use of plants and/or their by-products,like fruit pomaces,present a pocket-friendly advantage and as a result,are gaining much *** is traceable to their rich phytochemical profile,nutritional composition,ready availability,and relatively cheap *** fruit juice and wine pressing industries generate a plethora of fruit wastes ***,fruit pomaces contain appreciable dietary fibre,protein,and phenolic compounds,and thus,their adoption could serve the poultry industry in dual capacities including as substitutes to antibiotics and some conventional ***,there is a possibility to reduce fruit wastes produced and feed-cost in poultry farming from environmental and economical standpoints,*** review seeks to provide reinforcing evidence on the applicability and impact of fruit pomaces in poultry nutrition.

关键词： Fruit pomaces Antioxidant Growth performance Gut health Poultry

Sequencing of treatment in metastatic colorectal cancer:Where to fit the target?

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2014年第8期20卷 1993-2004页

作者： Sally Temraz deborah Mukherji Ali Shamseddine Division of Hematology/Oncology Department of Internal MedicineAmerican University of Beirut Medical Center (AUBMC)Riad El Solh 110 72020BeirutLebanon

colorectal cancer is a lethal disease if not discovered *** though appropriate screening and preventive strategies are in place in many countries,a significant number of patients are still diagnosed at late stages of the *** management of metastatic colorectal cancer remains a significant clinical challenge to oncologists *** cytotoxic regimens constitute the main treatment of choice in this patient population,addition of the five biologics(bevacizumab,cetuximab,aflibercept,panitumumab and regorafenib)to these regimens has improved clinical *** most commonly used cytotoxic regimens include doublet combinations(FOLFOX/XELOX or FOLFIRI).Many clinical trials have been published and others are underway to compare the biologic agents with one another in order to prove the superiority of one regimen over *** colorectal cancer patients have many treatment options;however,the optimal use and sequence of targeted agents remain to be *** review entails concise and updated clinical data on the management of metastatic colorectal *** aim of the review is to determine where to fit the five biologic targets into the treatment algorithm of metastatic colorectal cancer patients and to derive treatment sequences that would achieve best clinical outcome based on the current available data.

关键词： Metastatic colorectal cancer chemotherapy Anti-epithelial growth factor receptor Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor Treatment sequence

Measuring and understanding global human settlements patterns and processes:innovation,progress and application

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International Journal of Digital Earth 2020年第1期13卷 2-8页

作者： Ehrlich Daniele Balk deborah Richard Sliuzas 不详

Human settlements–the places where people live and work–are rapidly *** of the processes driving the physical changes in human settlements are population and economic growth,rural-urban migration,and in-situ urban transformation that also includes the envelopment of small settlements by larger ones and land-expansive *** some parts of the world,particularly the global South,urbanization occurs at rates that generate unprecedented city sizes(WUP 2018).

关键词： settlement development sizes

Understanding the indicative factors of university/college closings

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Journal of Management Analytics 2022年第3期9卷 330-350页

作者： Larissa Adamiec deborah cernauskas Andrew Kumiega college of Business Benedictine UniversityLisleILUSA Vision Analytics LisleILUSA Illinois Institute of Technology ChicagoILUSA

Higher education has been in a financially precarious position for many years –facing either a total transformation or elimination. Tuition increases and fewercollege-age students from shifting demographics are primary reasons for thefinancial distress. Alternative financial stability models have assumed linearvariable relationships and improperly calculate the probability of *** have historically relied upon models such as those developed byEdmit and the Department of Education which are inadequate at separatingfinancially sound from unsound universities. We used an Automated MachineLearning approach utilizing multiple models to explain the relationship betweenmetrics and the probability of default/closure allowing for more informedmanagerial decisions. This research, although applied to the homogeneousgroup of small liberal arts universities, can be applied to online and stateuniversities and will allow the opportunity to take preventive steps to mitigatethe likelihood of closing due to financial distress.

关键词： bankruptcy prediction statistics decision analysis machine learning forecasting applications random forest

The Aesthetics of communication: Poetic Iconicity, the Voice of Enunciation, and the Art of conversation

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Language and Semiotic Studies 2021年第3期7卷 161-190页

作者： deborah Eicher-catt The Pennsylvania State University USA

The analysis argues for a revised classification of discourse within mainstream communication scholarship that recognizes only content and relational *** Posner’s(1982)semiotic work on poetic communication and drawing from Peirce’s trichotomy of signs,we see that an aesthetic dimension of a First subsists within all events of *** significant effects/affects of Firstness transpire along a continuum depending upon the operative interpretants in a given *** the voice of enunciation as a phonetic exemplar of an extra-linguistic aesthetic,I then examine the functions of poetic iconicity provided by Brandt’s(2013)typology,discussing it in relation to Peirce’s triadic structure and the art of *** the semiotic and phenomenological affordances for each component of discourse provides a communicological ***,such a treatment lends theoretical support for the commonsense assumption that conversation is an art *** potentializes aesthetic experience in Dewey’s sense of the term.

关键词： enunciation voice poetic iconicity semiotics aesthetics communicology

Nitrate in shallow groundwater in typical agricultural and forest ecosystems in china,2004-2010

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2013年第5期25卷 1007-1014页

作者： Xinyu Zhang Zhiwei Xu Xiaomin Sun Wenyi Dong deborah Ballantine Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modelling Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources ResearchChinese Academy of Sciences National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research HamiltonNew Zealand

The nitrate-nitrogen（NO 3-N） concentrations from shallow groundwater wells situated in 29 of the chinese Ecosystem Research Network field stations,representing typical agroand forest ecosystems,were assessed using monitoring data collected between 2004 and *** from this assessment permit a national scale assessment of nitrate concentrations in shallow groundwater,and allow linkages between nitrate concentrations in groundwater and broad land use categories to be *** indicated that most of the NO 3--N concentrations in groundwater from the agroand forest ecosystems were below the class 3 drinking water standard stated in the chinese National Standard：Quality Standard for Ground Water（≤ 20 mg/L）.Over the study period,the average NO 3--N concentrations were significantly higher in agro-ecosystems（4.1 ± 0.33 mg/L） than in forest ecosystems（0.5 ± 0.04 mg/L）.NO 3-N concentrations were relatively higher（〉 10 mg N /L） in 10 of the 43 wells sampled in the agricultural *** elevated concentrations occurred mainly in the Ansai,Yucheng,Linze,Fukang,Akesu,and cele field sites,which were located in arid and semiarid areas where irrigation rates are *** suggest that improvements in N fertilizer application and irrigation management practices in the arid and semi-arid agricultural ecosystems of china are the key to managing groundwater nitrate concentrations.

关键词： chinese Ecosystem Research Network shallow groundwater agricultural forest ecosystems nitrate concentration

Lemon Myrtle(Backhousia citriodora): An Alternative and Effective Treatment for Molluscum contagiosum in children with Atopic Dermatitis

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chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2023年第11期29卷 1018-1020页

作者： Konstantinos Kakleas Shilpee Sinha deborah Wilson Gary Stiefel Paediatric Allergy clinic Agia Sofia Children's HospitalAthens(11527)Greece Paediatric Allergy clinic Leicester Royal Infirmary HospitalLeicester(LE15WW)United Kingdom

Atopic dermatitis is a common skin disorder that affects approximately 10%-20%of the children in the United Kingdom.^((1)) children with atopic dermatitis are more prone to developing molluscum contagiosum(Mc).^((2,3)) Mc,a common viral cutaneous infection in childhood,is caused by poxvirus of the molluscipox genus and presents as one or more umbilicated,smooth,flesh-colored,dome-shaped *** virus is transmitted through close physical contact.

关键词： dermatitis colored shaped

Impact of artificial intelligence in the management of esophageal,gastric and colorectal malignancies

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Artificial Intelligence in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2024年第2期5卷 1-14页

作者： Ayrton Bangolo Nikita Wadhwani Vignesh K Nagesh Shraboni Dey Hadrian Hoang-Vu Tran Izage Kianifar Aguilar Auda Auda Aman Sidiqui Aiswarya Menon deborah Daoud James Liu Sai Priyanka Pulipaka Blessy George Flor Furman Nareeman Khan Adewale Plumptre Imranjot Sekhon Abraham Lo Simcha Weissman Department of Internal Medicine Palisades Medical CenterNorth BergenNJ 07047United States Department of Medicine Palisades Medical CenterNorth BergenNJ 07047United States

The incidence of gastrointestinal malignancies has increased over the past decade at an alarming *** and gastric cancers are the third and fifth most commonly diagnosed cancers worldwide but are cited as the second and third leading causes of *** institution of appropriate therapy from timely diagnosis can optimize patient *** intelligence(AI)-assisted diagnostic,prognostic,and therapeutic tools can assist in expeditious diagnosis,treatment planning/response prediction,and post-surgical *** can intercept neoplastic lesions in their primordial stages,accurately flag suspicious and/or inconspicuous lesions with greater accuracy on radiologic,histopathological,and/or endoscopic analyses,and eliminate over-dependence on ***-based models have shown to be on par,and sometimes even outperformed experienced gastroenterologists and *** neural networks(state-of-the-art deep learning models)are powerful computational models,invaluable to the field of precision *** models not only reliably classify images,but also accurately predict response to chemotherapy,tumor recurrence,metastasis,and survival rates *** this systematic review,we analyze the available evidence about the diagnostic,prognostic,and therapeutic utility of artificial intelligence in gastrointestinal oncology.

关键词： Artificial intelligence Gastrointestinal malignancies Machine learning Helicobacter pylori State-of-the-art deep learning models

Diversity of mycorrhizal fungi and soil indicative species in coastal plantations of northeast Brazil

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Journal of Forestry Research 2021年第3期32卷 1203-1211页

作者： Olmar Baller Weber Maria cátia Barroso da Silva cristiane Figueira da Silva Diva correia deborah dos Santos Garruti Marcela claudia Pagano Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical Rua Dra.Sara Mesquita2270PiciFortalezaCeará60511-110Brazil centro de ciências E Tecnologia Universidade Estadual Do CearáAv.Dr.Silas Munguba1700Campus do ItaperiFortaleza 60740-000Brazil Universidade Federal Rural Do Rio de Janeiro BR 465 Km 7 Seropédica RJSeropédicaRio de Janeiro CEP 23890-000Brazil Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Av.Antonio Carlos6627PampulhaBelo Horizonte 31270-001Brazil

The aim of this work was to evaluate arbuscular mycorrhizal(AM)fungi as soil indicators and the mycorrhization of native and exotic tree species planted in the Acaraúbasin,a transition area from the coast to the Brazilian semiarid *** with 6-year-old trees of four native and three non-native species as well as one non-forested area were evaluated in terms of the diversity of AM fungi in the mycorrhizosphere and the root colonization by AM and ectomycorrhizal(EcM)***-four AM fungi were identified;claroideoglomus etunicatum,Glomus sinuosum,Paraglomus albidum,Acaulospora laevis,and Acaulospora brasiliensis were abundant in the forest ***,dominance,evenness and richness indices of AM fungi were higher in plots with native *** root samples were colonized by AM fungi and only A nadenanthera colubrina,Acacia mangium,casuarina equisetifolia and Eucalyptus urophylla formed associations with EcM *** morphotypes served as soil indicators for coverings with the native species Astronium fraxinifolium and colubrina *** species may favor the proliferation of rarer AM *** fungi–plant relationships may be important in the management of forest systems,and the evidence with mycorrhizal associations allows the inclusion of Brazilian species in tropical reforestation.

关键词： Acacia mangium Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Brazilian species casuarina equisetifolia Ectomycorrhizal fungi Eucalyptus urophylla

Art and Activism in the Ruins： Guerrilla Urbanism and the Nangang Bottle cap Factory

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Frontiers of Literary Studies in china-Selected Publications from chinese Universities 2017年第2期11卷 298-328页

作者： Tze-lan deborah Sang Department of Linguistics and Germanic Slavic Asian and African Languages MichiganState University East Lansing MI 48824 USA

The controversy over the partial demolishment of the Nangang Bottle cap Factory for redevelopment is a prime example of the ongoing public debate about urban renewal in Taipei. The controversy crystalizes the tension between a growing public desire for historical preservation in Taipei to safeguard shared history and restore collective memory, and profit-driven capitalistic development. The transformation of the factory over the past decade--from disused public property to a city-operated Urban Regeneration Station for fostering art and innovation, and finally to a demolition site that is being readied for new construction--illustrates the tug of war between the exigencies of cultural/historical preservation and urban renewal in Taipei. During the process, not only did citizen activists play a maior role in raising the public＇s awareness of the unique value of the Nangang Bottle cap Factory as one of the last major relics of Taipei＇s industrial heritage, graffiti artists also created works in the abandoned factory that dialogued about its contested future under a neoliberal capitalist regime. By tracing the origins of the controversy, I argue, through a photo documentation of the accumulated graffiti inside the factory before demolition began, that the factory ＂ruin＂ has functioned as a theater for diverse forms of guerrilla urbanism, including engaged art, urban exploration, and community organization.

关键词： graffiti industrial heritage urban regeneration citizen activism,ruin photography guerrilla urbanism Nangang