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Synthesis and anti-TMV activity of novel N-(pyrimidin-5-yl)-N'-phenylureas

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2011年第1期22卷 18-20页

作者： de kai yuan Da Qiang Zhang Ru Xing Li Dao Quan Wang Xin Ling Yang department of Applied Chemistry Science College China Agricultural University Beijing 100191 China Beijing Double-crane Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. Beijing 100102 China

In order to find novel leading structures of pesticide, a series of N-（pyrimidin-5-yl）-N1-phenylureas （4a-4h） were designed and synthesized from 4-chloro-2-diethylamino-6-methyl-5-nitropyrimidine 1 via substitution, reduction and acylation procedures. Preliminary bioassay showed that all the target compounds processing good anti-TMV （tobacco mosaic virus） activity. Two compounds （4d and 4e） displayed higher activity superior to virazole at a concentration of 5.0 ×10^-4 g/mE.

关键词： N-(Pyrimidin-5-yl)-N1-phenylureas Synthesis Anti-TMV activity

Adaptive Compensation for Robust Tracking of Uncertain Dynamic delay Systems

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自动化学报 2010年第8期36卷 1189-1194页

作者： QUAN Quan YANG de-Dong CAI kai-yuan National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Holistic Control School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Beijing 100191 P. R. China

To overcome the drawbacks of the high-gain feedback term,a controller with an adaptive compensation term is developed for robust tracking of uncertain dynamic delay systems. It is proved that the introduction of the adaptive compensation term will not a-ect the stability of the original closedloop system. In this way,it will be practically flexible to decide whether to include the adaptive compensation term depending on the tracking performance requirements and controller gain constraints. The e-ectiveness of the proposed controller is demonstrated by numerical examples

关键词：稳定性鲁棒系统自动化系统控制器

Synthesis and anti-TMV activity of novel N-(3-alkyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-3-alkyl-4-substituted-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamides

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2012年第6期23卷 669-672页

作者： Da Qiang Zhang Gao Fei Xu Zhi Jin Fan Dao Quan Wang Xin Ling Yang de kai yuan department of Applied Chemistry Science College China Agricultural University t~eijing 100193 China The State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry Nankai University Tianjin 300071 China

In order to investigate the biological activity of novel bis-pyrazole compounds, a series of N-（3-alkyl-5-（N-methylcarbamyl）- 1H-pyrazol-4-yl）-3-alkyl-4-substituted-lH-pyrazole-5-carboxamides were designed and synthesized with ethyl 3-alkyl-lH-pyr- azole-5-carboxylate 1 as starting materials. N-Methyl-3-alkyl-4-amino-lH-pyrazole-5-carboxamides 6 were obtained from 1 via 5 steps. 3-Alkyl-4-substitued-lH-pyrazole-5-carboxyl chlorides 4a, 4b, lla, llb, llc or 12 were also obtained from 1 via several steps. Target compounds 7a-Tg were obtained after the reaction of 6 with the above 1H-pyrazole-5-carboxyl chlorides. Preliminary bioassay showed some compounds possessing good inactivation effect against TMV （tobacco mosaic virus）. Compound 7a showed higher activity superior to ningnanmycin at a concentration of 5.0 × 10^-4 g/mE and equal activity at 1.0 × 10^-4 g/mE; 7b and 7c showed equal activity to virazole both at concentrations of 5.0 × 10^-4 g/mE and 1.0 × 10^-4 g/mL.

关键词： Bis-pyrazole compounds 3-Alkyl-4-amino-lH-pyrazole-5-carboxamides 3-Alkyl-lH-pyrazole-5-carboxyl chlorides Inactivationeffect TMV

design,synthesis and biological activity of novel substituted pyrazole amide derivatives targeting Ec R/USP receptor

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2016年第4期27卷 566-570页

作者： Xi-Le deng Jin Xie Yong-Qiang Li de-kai yuan Xue-Ping Hu Li Zhang Qing-Min Wang Ming Chi Xin-Ling Yang department of Applied Chemistry College of Science China Agricultural University State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry Research Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry Nankai University

In order to discover highly active ecdysone analogs, a series of new substituted pyrazole amide derivatives were obtained using structure-guided optimization method and further screened for their insecticidal activities, in the basis of the core structures of the two active compounds N-（3-methoxyphenyl）-3-（tert-butyl）-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide（6e） and N-（4-（tert-butyl）phenyl）-3-（tert-butyl）-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide（6i）, previously presented by us. The chemical structures of the title compounds were identified by spectral analyses. The preliminary bioassay results indicated that one among the synthesized pyrazole derivatives, compound 34, endowed with good activity against Mythimna Separata at 10 mg/L, which was equal to that displayed by the positive control tebufenozide. In addition, examples of molecular docking and molecular dynamics studies demonstrated that 34 may be the potential inhibitor to Ec R and its docking conformation was similar to that of tebufenozide. In addition, increasing the hydrophobic effect and considering the suitable bulk effect on pyrazole ring are beneficial to the inhibiting activity to Ec R and activity in vivo.

关键词： Moulting hormone Pyrazole amide Bioactivity Molecular docking Molecular dynamics simulation Insect growth regulators

Eco-friendly Synthesis of Cyclododecanone from Cyclododecatriene

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Green and Sustainable Chemistry 2011年第3期1卷 63-69页

作者： Qi Feng de-kai yuan Dao-Quan Wang Xiao-Mei Liang Jian-Jun Zhang Jin-Ping Wu Fu-Heng Chen 不详

An eco-friendly synthesis of cyclododecanone (CDON) from cyclododecatriene (CDT) is described. Selec- tive epoxidation of CDT with hydrogen peroxide using hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium heteropolyphospha- totungstate [(n-C16H33NMe3)3PW4O16, HAHPT] as catalyst and water as solvent followed by the hydrogena- tion on Raney nickel catalyst gave cyclododecanol (CDOL). The latter was oxidized with hydrogen peroxide using HAHPT as catalyst and a mixture of water and t-butanol as solvent to afford CDON. The total yield was 53.4% under the optimum reaction conditions.

关键词： Eco-Friendly Synthesis Cyclododecanone Cyclododecatriene Hexadecyl Trimethyl Ammonium Heteropolyphosphatotungstate

Assessing the corrosion protection property of coatings loaded with corrosion inhibitors using the real-time atmospheric corrosion monitoring technique

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第1期32卷 119-126页

作者： Xiaoxue Wang Lulu Jin Jinke Wang Rongqiao Wang Xiuchun Liu kai Gao Jingli Sun Yong yuan Lingwei Ma Hongchang Qian Dawei Zhang School of Energy and Power Engineering Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China Beijing Institute of Space Long March Vehicle Beijing 100076China National Materials Corrosion and Protection Data Center University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Institute of Materials Intelligent Technology Liaoning Academy of MaterialsShenyang 110004China Shanghai Spaceflight Precision Machinery Institute Shanghai 201600China

The atmospheric corrosion monitoring(ACM)technique has been widely employed to track the real-time corrosion behavior of metal ***,limited studies have applied ACM to the corrosion protection properties of organic *** study compared a bare epoxy coating with one containing zinc phosphate corrosion inhibitors,both applied on ACM sensors,to observe their corrosion protection properties over *** with artificial damage via scratches were exposed to immersion and alternating dry and wet environments,which allowed for monitoring galvanic corrosion currents in *** the corrosion tests,the ACM currents of the zinc phosphate/epoxy coating were considerably lower than those of the blank epoxy *** trend in ACM current variations closely matched the results obtained from regular electrochemical tests and surface *** alignment highlights the potential of the ACM technique in evaluating the corrosion protection capabilities of organic *** with the blank epoxy coating,the zinc phosphate/epoxy coating showed much-decreased ACM current values that confirmed the effective inhibition of zinc phosphate against steel corrosion beneath the damaged coating.

关键词： atmospheric corrosion monitoring technology corrosion inhibitor coating carbon steel corrosion protection

Pollen Morphology of the Platycodonoid Group (Campanulaceae ***.) and Its Systematic Implications

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Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2012年第10期54卷 773-789页

作者： HONG de-yuan PAN kai-Yu State Key Laboratory of Systematic&Evolutionary Botany Institute of BotanyThe Chinese Academy of SciencesChina

In this study, we examined the pollen morphology of the platycodonoid group in Campanulaceae s. str. using a scanning electronic microscope. We used pollen grains of 25 accessions representing 24 species of the Codonopsis complex （including Campanumoea, Cyclocodon, Leptocodon, and all three subgenera of Codonopsis）, which is extremely controversial among authors for taxonomic treatment. Pollen morphology of all the other genera in the group observed by previous authors is taken into account in our discussion. A total of nine pollen types with two subtypes in the group were recognized and named for the first time. Molecular and morphological data imply that each pollen type corresponds to a natural group at generic level, and thus the mergence of Leptocodon with Codonopsis and the restoration of Cyclocodon as a separate genus are justifiable, and Codonopsis subg. Pseudocodonopsis, subg. Obconicicapsula, and two species of Codonopsis subg. Codonopsis （C. purpurea and C. chimiliensis） may be better classified as three independent genera separate from the core Codonopsis.

关键词： Campanulaceae s. str. platycodonoid group Codonopsis complex pollen morphology pollen type taxonomy systematics.

人脐带间充质干细胞条件培养基及外泌体对肝癌细胞增殖、迁移、侵袭和凋亡的影响

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中国组织工程研究 2025年第7期29卷 1350-1355页

作者：金凯唐婷李美乐谢裕安广西中医药大学研究生院广西壮族自治区南宁市530002 广西壮族自治区妇幼保健院广西壮族自治区南宁市530002 广西出生缺陷及干细胞生物样本库重点实验室广西壮族自治区南宁市530002

背景:间充质干细胞可通过分泌含细胞因子、生长因子和外泌体的细胞外囊泡调节肿瘤微环境,对肿瘤细胞生物学行为进行精准调控。目的:研究人脐带间充质干细胞条件培养基及外泌体对肝癌细胞生物学特性的影响。方法:收集人脐带间充质干细胞... 详细信息

背景:间充质干细胞可通过分泌含细胞因子、生长因子和外泌体的细胞外囊泡调节肿瘤微环境,对肿瘤细胞生物学行为进行精准调控。目的:研究人脐带间充质干细胞条件培养基及外泌体对肝癌细胞生物学特性的影响。方法:收集人脐带间充质干细胞培养上清,通过高速离心并过滤获得人脐带间充质干细胞条件培养基;收集人脐带间充质干细胞培养上清,通过超高速梯度离心法提取人脐带间充质干细胞外泌体。使用PKH26标记人脐带间充质干细胞外泌体,与肝癌细胞MHCC97-H共培养,荧光显微镜观察MHCC97-H细胞摄取外泌体情况。通过CCK-8增殖实验、Transwell迁移和侵袭实验以及流式凋亡实验评估人脐带间充质干细胞条件培养基、人脐带间充质干细胞外泌体对肝癌细胞生物学功能的影响。结果与结论:(1)人脐带间充质干细胞外泌体可被MHCC97-H细胞摄取且主要分布于细胞质中;(2)人脐带间充质干细胞条件培养基处理后,MHCC97-H细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭能力显著增强(P<0.001,P<0.05,P<0.01),凋亡能力显著下降(P<0.001);而人脐带间充质干细胞外泌体处理后,MHCC97-H细胞的增殖能力下降(P<0.001),迁移、侵袭及凋亡能力显著增强(P<0.001);(3)结果表明,人脐带间充质干细胞条件培养基具有促进MHCC97-H细胞增殖、迁移、侵袭和抑制凋亡的能力;而人脐带间充质干细胞外泌体则具有促进MHCC97-H细胞迁移、侵袭及凋亡和抑制增殖的能力。

关键词：肝癌人脐带间充质干细胞外泌体条件培养基增殖迁移侵袭凋亡

Rational design on separators and liquid electrolytes for safer lithium-ion batteries

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2020年第4期29卷 58-70页

作者： Mengqi yuan kai Liu department of Chemical Engineering Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China

As the energy density of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) continues to increase,their safety has become a great concern for further practical large-scale *** of the ultimate solution of the safety issue is to develop intrinsically safe battery components,where the battery separators and liquid electrolytes are critical for the battery thermal runaway *** this review,we summarize recent progress in the rational materials design on battery separators and liquid electrolyte towards the goal of improving the safety of ***,some strategies for further improving safety of LIBs are also briefly outlooked.

关键词： Lithium-ion battery Battery safety Electrolyte Separator Energy storage materials