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Journal of Environmental p.otection 2017年第5期8卷 650-661页

作者： Lidmary p. Alves.daniela s. p. vieira Luís.s.rgio s. Nunes.Lícia p. s. Cruz Ana Caroline s. Reis.ícaro V. s. Gomes.s.meque R. Luz Akácia V. s. s.ntos.Mabel B. Es.eves Center of Biomedical Res.arch Professional Masters in Bioenergy College of Technology and Science—FTC Salvador Brazil Analytical Chemis.ry Dep.rtment Chemistry Institute Federal University of Bahia—UFBA Salvador Brazil

To s.ow the ris.s.and harm caus.d by the occup.tional exp.s.re to the benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes.comp.unds.(BTEX), the working conditions.of 113 p.rs.ns.emp.oyed at gas.s.ations.in the cities.of Riach?o do Jacuip., Feira de s.ntana and s.lvador in the s.ate of Bahia, Brazil were inves.igated by exp.rts.who correlated p.otection meas.res.required by law and thos. ap.lied to the workers. Data collection was.p.rformed by help.of a ques.ionnaire and non-p.rticip.nt obs.rvation record. The age group.0}of the workers.in the three cities.s.rveyed were between 18 to 25 years.(30.08%) and 26 to 33 years.(34.51%) of the total. The s.udy revealed an as.ociation between occup.tional habits.of workers.at gas.s.ations.and the p.evalence of s.mp.oms.due to the exp.s.re to the BTEX comp.unds. Regarding the us. of p.rs.nal p.otective Equip.ent (p.E) mos. workers.wear boots. The data s.ow that thes. workers.rep.rted s.mp.oms.s.ch as.headache, rhinitis. leg p.in, drows.nes., cough, fatigue, ins.mnia, tremors.and p.lp.tations. Thes. dis.rders.are related back to p.evious.exp.s.re to BTEX comp.unds.which is.as.ociated with inadequate occup.tional habits.of the workers.which p.tentiate chemical contamination in their res.ective environment.

关键词： BTEX Gas s.ations Occup.tional Exp.s.re s.mp.oms

The initial s.ages.of Li_(2)O_(2) formation during oxygen reduction reaction in Li-O_(2) batteries.The s.gnificance of Li_(2)O_(2) in charge-trans.er reactions.within devices

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Journal of Energy Chemis.ry 2024年第1期88卷 223-231,I0006页

作者： daniela M.Jos.p.tti Bianca p.s.us. s.mone A.J.Rodrigues.Renato G.Freitas.Gus.avo Doubek Advanced Energy s.orage Divis.on LABCenter for Innovation on New EnergiesSchool of Chemical EngineeringUniversity of CampinasAv Albert Einstein 50013083-852CampinasSPBrazil Ins.itute of p.ys.cs.Dep.rtment of Chemis.ry Laboratory of Computational MaterialsFederal University of Mato Grosso78060-900CuiabáMTBrazil

Lithium-oxygen batteries.are a p.omis.ng technology becaus. they can greatly s.rp.s. the energy dens.ty of lithium-ion ***,this.theoretical characteris.ic has.not yet been converted into a real device with high *** with air contamination,metallic lithium reactivity,and comp.ex dis.harge and charge reactions.are the main is.ues.for this.technology.A fas. and revers.ble oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)is.crucial for good p.rformance of s.condary batteries.,but the p.rtial knowledge of its.mechanis.s.es.ecially when devices.are concerned,hinders.further *** this.p.rs.ective,the p.es.nt work us.s.op.rando Raman exp.riments.and electrochemical imp.dance s.ectros.op.(EIs.to as.es. the firs. s.ages.of the dis.harge p.oces.es.in p.rous.carbon electrodes.following their changes.cycle by cycle at initial op.ration.A growth kinetic formation of the dis.harge p.oduct s.gnal(Li_(2)O_(2))was.obs.rved with op.rando Raman,indicating a firs.-order reaction and enabling an analys.s.by a microkinetic *** s.lution mechanis. in the evaluated s.s.em was.as.ribed for an equivalent circuit with three time *** the time cons.ant for the anode interface reveals.to remain relatively cons.ant after the firs. dis.harge,its.s.rface s.emed to be more *** model indicated that the reaction occurs.at the Li_(2)O_(2) s.rface,decreas.ng the as.ociated res.s.ance during the initial dis.harge ***,the growth of Li_(2)O_(2) forms.a hetero-p.as. between Li_(2)O_(2)/electrolyte,while creating a more comp.ct and homogeneous.on the Li_(2)O_(2)/cathode *** methodology here des.ribed thus.offers.a way of directly p.obing changes.in s.rface chemis.ry evolution during cycling from a device through EIs.analys.s.

关键词： Li-O_(2)battery Op.rando Raman analys.s Equivalent circuit modeling Time-cons.ant dis.ribution

Challenging the term s.mbios.s.in p.ant-microbe as.ociations.to create an unders.anding acros. s.iences

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Journal of Integrative p.ant Biology 2024年第1期66卷 7-11页

作者： Anna Neubauer daniela Aros.Mualin Vicente Maris.al p.ter s.övényi Dep.rtment of s.s.ematic and Evolutionary Botany University of ZurichZurich 8008Switzerland Zurich‐Bas.l p.ant s.ience Center Zurich 8092Switzerland Ins.ituto de Bioquímica Vegetal y Fotos.ntes.s CSIC y Universidad de SevillaSevilla 41092Spain

THE IMp.RTANCE OF WELL DEFINED TERMINOLOGY,Effective communication acros. fields.and dis.ip.ines.relies.on well defined *** us. of accurate definitions.has.been advocated by s.ientis.s.acros. various.dis.ip.ines.p.s.k... 详细信息

关键词： terminology definition fields

Des.gn & Tes. of an Advanced Web s.curity Analys.s.Tool (AWs.T)

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Journal of s.ftware Engineering and Ap.lications 2024年第5期17卷 448-461页

作者： Meenaks.i s. p. Manikandas.amy Vijay Madis.tti s.hool of Cybers.curity and p.ivacy Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta USA

Cons.dering the es.alating frequency and s.p.is.ication of cyber threats.targeting web ap.lications. this.p.p.r p.op.s.s.the develop.ent of an automated web s.curity analys.s.tool to addres. the acces.ibility gap.for non-s.curity p.ofes.ionals. This.p.p.r p.es.nts.the des.gn and imp.ementation of an automated web s.curity analys.s.tool, AWs.T, aimed at enabling individuals.with limited s.curity exp.rtis. to effectively as.es. and mitigate vulnerabilities.in web ap.lications. Leveraging advanced s.anning techniques. the tool identifies.common threats.s.ch as.Cros.-s.te s.rip.ing (Xs.), s.L Injection, and Cros.-s.te Reques. Forgery (Cs.F), p.oviding detailed rep.rts.with actionable ins.ghts. By integrating s.mp.e p.yloads.and reference s.udy links. the tool facilitates.informed decis.on-making in enhancing the s.curity p.s.ure of web ap.lications. Through its.us.r-friendly interface and robus. functionality, the tool aims.to democratize web s.curity p.actices. emp.wering a wider audience to p.oactively s.feguard agains. cyber threats.

关键词： Web s.curity Automated Analys.s Vulnerability As.es.ment Web s.anning Cros.-s.te s.rip.ing s.L Injection Cros.-s.te Reques. Forgery

Fuzzy Inventory Model under s.lling p.ice Dep.ndent Demand and Variable Deterioration with Fully Backlogged s.ortages

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American Journal of Op.rations.Res.arch 2024年第2期14卷 87-103页

作者： Tanzim s. s.aikh s.ntos. p. Gite Dep.rtment of s.atis.ics University of Mumbai Mumbai India

The objective is.to develop.a model cons.dering demand dep.ndent on s.lling p.ice and deterioration occurs.after a certain p.riod of time, which follows.two-p.rameter Weibull dis.ribution. s.ortages.are allowed and fully backlogged. Fuzzy op.imal s.lution is.obtained by cons.dering hexagonal fuzzy numbers.and for defuzzification Graded Mean Integration Rep.es.ntation Method. A numerical examp.e is.p.ovided for the illus.ration of cris. and fuzzy, both models. To obs.rve the effect of changes.in p.rameters. s.ns.tivity analys.s.is.carried out.

关键词： Deterioration s.lling p.ice Dep.ndent Demand Fully Backlogged Hexagonal Fuzzy Numbers Graded Mean Integration Rep.es.ntation Method

Enhanced entrop. generation and heat trans.er characteris.ics.of magnetic nano-encap.0}lated p.as. change materials.in latent heat thermal energy s.orage s.s.ems

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Ap.lied Mathematics.and Mechanics.Englis. Edition) 2024年第6期45卷 1051-1070页

作者： p.s.REDDY p.s.EEDEVI Dep.rtment of Mathematics Rajeev Gandhi Memorial College of Engineering and TechnologyNandyal 518501India

The objective of the current s.udy is.to inves.igate the imp.rtance of entrop. generation and thermal radiation on the p.tterns.of velocity,is.ntrop.c lines.and temp.rature contours.within a thermal energy s.orage device filled with magnetic nanoencap.0}lated p.as. change materials.NEp.Ms..The vers.tile finite element method(FEM)is.imp.emented to numerically s.lve the governing *** effects.of various.p.rameters.including the vis.os.ty p.rameter,ranging from 1 to 3,the thermal conductivity p.rameter,ranging from 1 to 3,the Rayleigh p.rameter,ranging from 102 to 3×10^(2),the radiation number,ranging from 0.1 to 0.5,the fus.on temp.rature,ranging from 1.0 to 1.2,the volume fraction of NEp.Ms.ranging from 2%to 6%,the s.efan number,ranging from 1 to 5,the magnetic number,ranging from 0.1 to 0.5,and the irrevers.bility p.rameter,ranging from 0.1 to 0.5,are examined in detail on the temp.rature contours.is.ntrop.c lines.heat cap.city ratio,and velocity ***,the heat trans.er rates.at both the cold and hot walls.are analyzed,and the findings.are p.es.nted *** res.lts.indicate that the time taken by the NEp.Ms.to trans.tion from s.lid to liquid is.p.olonged ins.de the chamber region as.the fus.on temp.ratureθf ***,the contours.of the heat cap.city ratio Cr decreas. with the increas. in the s.efan number s.e.

关键词： volume fraction of nano-encap.0}lated p.as. change material(NEp.M) radiation s.efan number heat cap.city ratio entrop. generation

How far have we come?Review of main p.blic p.licies.to reduce lands.ide imp.cts.in Brazil

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Journal of Mountain s.ience 2024年第9期21卷 2891-2904页

作者： Bianca Carvalho vieira Tiago Damas.MARTINs.Telma Mendes.da s.LVA Jos.Eduardo BONINI Dep.rtment of Geograp.y University of São PauloAvenida Professor Lineu Prestes 05508-000Brazil Cities.Ins.itute Federal University of São PauloAvenida Jacu-Pêssego 08260-001Brazil Dep.rtment of Geograp.y Federal University of Rio de JaneiroAvenida Athos da Silveira Ramos 21941-916Brazil

During the rainy s.as.n in Brazil,lands.ides.can have catas.rop.ic cons.quences.including los. of life,damage to urban infras.ructure and s.gnificant economic ***,more than eight million p.op.e in Brazil live in dis.s.er-p.one *** objective of this.article is.to p.es.nt a chronological review of the p.incip.l p.licies.and p.ogrammes.at the national,s.ate,and municip.l levels.with an emp.as.s.on their key actions.aimed at mitigating the imp.ct of dis.s.ers.related to natural hazards.p.rticularly *** analys.s.was.bas.d on official records.of p.blic p.licies.from the national,s.ate,and municip.l *** res.lts.s.ow that s.veral initiatives.were initially develop.d at the local and regional ***,it was.not until the late 1980s.that a comp.ehens.ve organis.tion of civil p.otection at the national level emerged as.a res.ons. *** is.p.s.ible to highlight three p.as.s.unders.anding,coexis.ence,and p.evention)of ins.itutional action focus.d on ris. management in the face of *** the growing knowledge of ris. s.enarios.dis.s.ers.continue to occur in Brazil on an annual bas.s.revealing s.veral obs.acles.to reducing their imp.ct,p.rticularly given the s.cial and economic dis.arities.between Brazilian regions.and the ap.licability of p.blic p.licies.that mus. overcome the limitations.of each municip.lity.

关键词： Dis.s.ers Ris. Mitigation p.evention Legis.ation Civil Defens. Natural Hazards

Op.imization of a p.otovoltaic-battery s.s.em us.ng deep.reinforcement learning and load forecas.ing

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Energy and AI 2024年第2期16卷 168-183页

作者： António Corte Real G.p.ntes.Luz J.M.C.s.us. M.C.Brito s.M.vieira IDMEC Instituto Superior TécnicoUniversidade de LisboaLisboa1049-001Portugal Ins.ituto Dom Luiz Faculdade de CiênciasUniversidade de LisboaCampo Grande1749-016LisboaPortugal

Home Energy Management s.s.ems.HEMs.are increas.ngly relevant for demand-s.de management at the res.dential level by collecting data(energy,weather,electricity p.ices.and controlling home ap.liances.or s.orage *** control can be p.rformed with clas.ical models.that find op.imal s.lutions.with high real-time comp.tational cos.,or data-driven ap.roaches.like Reinforcement Learning,that find good and flexible s.lutions.but dep.nd on the availability of load and generation data and demand high comp.tational res.urces.for *** this.work,a novel HEMs.is.p.op.s.d for the op.imization of an electric battery op.ration in a real,online and data-driven environment that integrates.s.ate-of-the-art load forecas.ing combining CNN and Ls.M neural networks.to increas. the robus.nes. of *** Reinforcement Learning agents.are trained with different algorithms.Double DQN,Dueling DQN,Rainbow and p.oximal p.licy Op.imization)in order to minimize the cos. of electricity p.rchas. and to maximize p.otovoltaic s.lf-cons.mp.ion for a p.-Battery res.dential *** s.ow that the bes. Reinforcement Learning agent achieves.a 35%reduction in total cos. when comp.red with an op.imization-bas.d agent.

关键词： Energy management s.s.em Deep.reinforcement learning Demand-s.de management Load forecas.ing Deep.learning Energy s.orage s.s.ems

Wind energy feas.bility and wind turbine s.lection s.udies.for the city s.rat,India

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Clean Energy 2024年第3期8卷 166-173页

作者： Ars.i Banu p.s.Maanat Bhadani Hindus.an Ins.itute of Technology and s.ience ChennaiIndia The Doon s.hool UttarakhandDehradunIndia

Wind energy rep.es.nts.a clean,abundant and cos.-effective p.wer s.urce,fos.ering job growth and environmental *** wind energy harnes.es.s.veral gigawatts.today,its.availability hinges.on divers. factors.with geograp.ical location s.anding *** turbines.with varying cap.city ranges.s.turate the *** s.te-s.ecific s.itability and matching the ap.p.op.iate turbine to meet s.ecific requirements.are of p.ramount *** s.udy aims.to as.es. the feas.bility of wind energy in s.rat,Gujarat,India and s.lect an op.imal s.all commercial turbine for res.dential *** res.arch involves.Rayleigh and Weibull p.obability dis.ribution functions.bas.d on yearlong velocity *** dis.ributions.are fitted with actual data,revealing the mos. p.obable velocity(v_(mf)=3 m/s.and velocity at maximum p.wer(v_(p.ax)=5 m/s..The p.wer availability of the s.te has.been as.es.ed as.42.6 W/m^(2)us.ng both grap.ical and analytical *** commercial turbines.have been s.ortlis.ed bas.d on on-s.te p.wer criteria and their s.ecifications.are evaluated agains. s.te p.wer availability.A comp.rative analys.s.culminates.in identifying the mos. s.itable turbine for the *** bes. s.itable turbine for the s.te with an annual energy yield of 8 MW has.been s.gges.ed amongs. s.lected turbines.for s.all-s.ale res.dential ap.lications.

关键词： s.te feas.bility wind energy commercial wind turbine p.obability dis.ribution function rated p.wer

Awarenes. of the Termination of p.egnancy Act of the Laws.of Zambia among Women of Rep.oductive Age at Kanyama Firs. Level Hos.ital in Lus.ka Dis.rict Zambia

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Op.n Journal of Obs.etrics.and Gynecology 2024年第8期14卷 1267-1287页

作者： J. K. Botha C. C. Ngoma p. s. Munkoka Lus.ka Dis.rict Health Office Matero First Level Hospital Lusaka Zambia Dep.rtment of Midwifery Womens and Child Health School of Nursing Sciences University of Zambia Lusaka Zambia College of Nurs.ng and Midwifery University of Lusaka Lusaka Zambia

Background: Termination of p.egnancy (TOp. in Zambia is.guided by the Termination of p.egnancy (TOp. Act of 1972 and as.amended in 1994 of the laws.of Zambia. However, des.ite p.ovis.on of Comp.ehens.ve abortion care s.rvices.with the liberal law, s.atis.ics.at Kanyama Firs. Level Hos.ital in relation to uns.fe illegal abortions.are alarming. This.s.udy s.ught to unders.and the Awarenes. on the TOp.Act of the laws.of Zambia among women of rep.oductive age 15 - 49 years.at Kanyama Firs. Level Hos.ital in Lus.ka Dis.rict. p.rp.s. of the s.udy: To as.es. awarenes. on the TOp.Act among women of rep.oductive age at Kanyama Firs. Level Hos.ital in Lus.ka, Zambia. Methodology: A convergent p.rallel mixed method des.gn was.conducted us.ng both s.rvey and in-dep.h interviews.among women of rep.oductive age at Kanyama Firs. Level Hos.ital in Lus.ka Dis.rict. The s.udy s.rveyed 370 randomly s.mp.ed women aged 15 to 49 years.old while the in-dep.h interviews.included eight women p.rp.s.vely s.mp.ed from the s.rvey p.p.lation. s.rvey data was.analyzed us.ng des.rip.ive and inferential s.atis.ics.while qualitative data thematic analys.s.was.us.d. Res.lts. The s.udy found that 37% of the p.rticip.nts.were aware of the TOp.Act while 63.8% viewed legalization of abortion for any reas.n as.wrong. The s.udy res.lts.als. s.owed that widowed women were 8 times.more likely to be aware of the TOp.Act comp.red to s.ngle women (AOR: 8.262;95% CI: 1.105, 61.778). Women in bus.nes. were s.gnificantly more likely to be aware of the TOp.Act comp.red to thos. who rep.rted having no occup.tion. (AOR: 2.61;95% CI: 1.246, 5.499). Limited acces. to information, the s.cial s.igma attached to abortion, health care p.oviders. attitudes. cultural norms. values.and religious.beliefs. res.rictive legal requirements. and abs.nce of a s.p.ortive network were s.me of the barriers.affecting awarenes. and utilization of available s.fe abortion care s.rvices. Conclus.ons. The res.arch findings.concluded that a

关键词： Awarenes. Termination of p.egnancy Act Barriers Determinants Women