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The Relationship between Depression and Negative Cognitive Bias in Late Pregnancy Women and Its Influencing Factors

International Journal of Mental Health Promotion 2024年第12期26卷 1009-1016页

作者： Yuchen Ye dadi wu Jiahu Hao Department of Maternal Child and Adolescent HealthSchool of Public HealthAnhui Medical UniversityHefei230032China Department of Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Population Health and Aristogenics Anhui Medical UniversityHefei230032China Department of Patient Service Center The People’s Hospital of YingshangFuyang236200China

Objective:In recent years,psychological problems in pregnant women have become an important public health *** is a common psychological problem during *** present,most studies focus on prenatal depression in pregnant women,and there is a lack of relevant studies on prenatal negative cognition and its relationship with *** study aims to examine the relationship between depression and negative cognitive bias in women in late pregnancy and identify the influencing ***:A total of 829 women in late pregnancy were recruited from a tertiary hospital between April 2023 and October *** survey included the General Information Questionnaire for Women in Late Pregnancy,the Negative Cognitive Processing Bias Scale,and the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression *** statistics and theχ^(2) test were employed for univariate analysis of depression among these *** correlation analysis assessed the relationship between depression scores and negative cognitive bias *** linear regression analysis,with depression as the dependent variable,was used to identify the influencing factors of depression in late ***:The detection rate of depression was 26.3%.Planned pregnancy emerged as a protective factor against depression in the third trimester(OR=0.481).Conversely,negative life events during pregnancy and negative memory bias were identified as significant risk factors(OR=2.880,1.146).Conclusion:The prevalence of depression in the third trimester is notably high,with pronounced negative memory *** providers should prioritize the mental health of pregnant women,particularly those with deep and repetitive recollections of negative events,by enhancing psychological monitoring and treatment.

关键词： Depression influencing factors late pregnancy negative cognitive bias

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Quantifying China's iron and steel industry's CO_(2) emissions and environmental health burdens:A pathway to sustainable transformation

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Environmental Science and Ecotechnology 2024年第4期20卷 189-197页

作者： Weiling wu Qian Tang Wenbo Xue Xurong Shi dadi Zhao Zeyuan Liu Xin Liu Chunlai Jiang Gang Yan Jinnan Wang State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Greenhouse Gases Co-control Chinese Academy of Environmental PlanningBeijing100041China Center of Air Quality Simulation and System Analysis Chinese Academy of Environmental PlanningBeijing100041China State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Environmental Planning and Policy Simulation Chinese Academy of Environmental PlanningBeijing100041China College of Environmental&Resource Sciences Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou310058China

Assessing the iron and steel industry's(ISI)impact on climate change and environmental health is vital,particularly in China,where this sector significantly influences air quality and CO_(2)*** is a lack of comprehensive analyses that consider the environmental and health burdens of manufacturing processes for ISI ***,we present an integrated emission inventory that encompasses air pollutants and CO_(2)emissions from 811 ISI enterprises and five key manufacturing processes in *** analysis shows that sintering is the primary source of air pollution in the *** contributes 71%of SO_(2),73%of NO_(x),and 54%of PM_(2.5)*** the other hand,81%of total CO_(2)emissions come from blast ***,the contributions of ISI have resulted in an increase of 3.6 mg m^(-3)in national population-weighted PM_(2.5)concentration,causing approximately 59,035 premature deaths in *** from Hebei,Jiangsu,Shandong,Shanxi,and Inner Mongolia provinces contributed to 48%of PM_(2.5)-related deaths in ***,the transportation of air pollutants across provincial borders highlights a concerning trend of environmental health *** on the research findings,it is crucial for ISI manufacturers to prioritize the removal of outdated production capacities and adopt energy-efficient and advanced techniques,along with ultra-low emission *** is particularly important for those manufacturers with substantial environmental *** transformative actions are essential in mitigating the environmental and health impacts in the affected regions.

关键词： Iron and steel industry CO_(2)emissions Air pollutants emissions Environmental health

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4种农药流失性质的研究

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上海环境科学 2000年第9期19卷 444-446页

作者：张大弟张晓红吴仲可上海交通大学农学院上海201101

对4种农药的流失性质,进行了实验室和田间的试验研究。结果表明;水溶性农药乐果和杀虫单,有较低的土壤水分配比,较强的渗滤性和淋洗性,较易流失并污染水环境。脂溶性农药氰戊菊酯易被土壤强烈吸附,较难渗滤及被淋洗,不易流失,对水环境... 详细信息

对4种农药的流失性质,进行了实验室和田间的试验研究。结果表明;水溶性农药乐果和杀虫单,有较低的土壤水分配比,较强的渗滤性和淋洗性,较易流失并污染水环境。脂溶性农药氰戊菊酯易被土壤强烈吸附,较难渗滤及被淋洗,不易流失,对水环境污染较轻。丁草胺的流失性质介于水溶性农药与脂溶性农药之间。

关键词：农药污染流失性分配比渗滤性吸附土壤监测

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闭合复位经皮穿针治疗儿童“不可复性”肱骨髁上骨折

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中华外科杂志 2015年第10期53卷 763-766页

作者：李旭史强吴伟平欧丽影燕华金大地南方医科大学第三附属医院广东省骨科研究院儿童骨科 510630

目的探讨闭合复位经皮克氏针固定治疗儿童“不可复性”肱骨髁上骨折的临床疗效.方法回顾性分析2011年7月至2013年7月南方医科大学第三附属医院儿童骨科收治的76例Garland Ⅲ型肱骨髁上骨折手术患儿的临床资料,其中男性52例,女性24例;... 详细信息

目的探讨闭合复位经皮克氏针固定治疗儿童“不可复性”肱骨髁上骨折的临床疗效.方法回顾性分析2011年7月至2013年7月南方医科大学第三附属医院儿童骨科收治的76例Garland Ⅲ型肱骨髁上骨折手术患儿的临床资料,其中男性52例,女性24例;年龄1.6 ～ 13岁,平均6.5岁;受伤至手术时间为4～48 h,平均6.8h.伸直型69例,屈曲型7例.高处坠落伤15例,运动摔伤61例.手术方案均选择闭合复位经皮穿针内固定.患儿术后定期随访行X线片检查,评估内容包括骨折愈合情况和肘关节功能.结果 76例患儿均获得随访,随访时间6 ～36个月,平均14个月.患儿均未出现骨筋膜室综合征、血管或神经受损等并发症.2例术前合并神经损伤的病例术后神经功能得以恢复.末次随访按Flynn功能评价标准评价肘关节功能,优71例,良5例.结论对于GarlandⅢ型儿童肱骨髁上骨折,特别是“不可复性”肱骨髁上骨折,闭合复位穿针联合管型石膏固定可以获得良好复位,手术时间短,操作简单,术后可早期进行功能锻炼,促进肘关节功能的恢复.

关键词：肱骨骨折骨折固定术,内儿童

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折线形骨盆截骨治疗发育性髋关节发育不良

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中华骨科杂志 2019年第17期39卷 1061-1067页

作者：刘博陈述杨明吴伟平金大地李旭南方医科大学第三附属医院骨科广州510630 广州华新骨科医院 510000 深圳市儿童医院骨科 51800

目的比较折线形骨盆截骨术和Salter骨盆截骨术治疗发育性髋关节发育不良的疗效。方法回顾性分析2015年1月至2016年12月治疗45例单侧发育性髋关节发育不良患儿,其中14例(男1例,女13例;年龄20~43个月,平均34.21个月)采用Salter骨盆截骨术... 详细信息

目的比较折线形骨盆截骨术和Salter骨盆截骨术治疗发育性髋关节发育不良的疗效。方法回顾性分析2015年1月至2016年12月治疗45例单侧发育性髋关节发育不良患儿,其中14例(男1例,女13例;年龄20~43个月,平均34.21个月)采用Salter骨盆截骨术治疗(传统组),31例(男5例,女26例;年龄17~42个月,平均25.42个月)采用折线形骨盆截骨术治疗(改良组)。比较两组患儿的术中失血量及手术时间。以髋臼指数的变化作为评价手术矫正效果的影像学指标,采用McKay方法评估末次随访时临床功能情况。末次随访时,根据影像学资料判断是否出现股骨头缺血性坏死、脱位或半脱位等并发症。结果患儿均获得随访,其中传统组随访时间8~50个月,平均23.64个月;改良组随访时间8~35个月,平均18.94个月。手术时间,改良组[(262.42±67.56) min]和传统组[(306.43±48.37) min]比较,差异有统计学意义(t=2.482,P=0.018);术中失血量,改良组平均为(81.28±29.00) ml,少于传统组[(117.85±45.55) ml],两组比较差异有统计学意义(t=2.762,P=0.013)。两组患儿经手术后,髋臼指数均获得一定程度的矫正,其中传统组矫正13.19°±2.89°,改良组矫正15.46°±4.29°,两组比较差异有统计学意义(t=-2.078,P=0.045)。末次随访时,McKay评估,其中传统组优6例、良6例、可1例、差1例,优良率为86%(12/14),改良组优24例、良4例、可2例、差1例,优良率为90%(28/31);改良组股骨头缺血性坏死发生率为25.81%(8/31)低于传统组的50%(7/14),传统组2例出现半脱位。结论折线形骨盆截骨术治疗发育性髋关节发育不良的近期疗效优良,较Salter截骨术出血量更少、并发症发生率更低。

关键词：儿童骨盆截骨术醜脱位,先天性

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Medical Additive Manufacturing: From a Frontier Technology to the Research and Development of Products

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Engineering 2020年第11期6卷 1217-1221页

作者： Guixing Qiu Wenjiang Ding Wei Tian Ling Qin Yu Zhao Lianmeng Zhang Jian Lu Daijie Chen Guangyi Yuan Chengtie wu Bingheng Lu Ruxu Du Jimin Chen Mo Elbestawi Zhongwei Gu Dichen Li Wei Sun Yuanjin Zhao Jie He dadi Jin Bin Liu Kai Zhang Jianmo Li Kam WLeong Dewei Zhao Dingjun Hao Yingfang Ao Xuliang Deng Huilin Yang ShaoKeh Hsu Yingqi Chen Long Li Jianping Fan Guohui Nie Yun Chen Hui Zeng Wei Chen Yuxiao Lai Department of Orthopedics Peking Union Medical College HospitalChinese Academy of Medical Science 8 Peking Union Medical CollegeBejjing 100730.China National Engineering Research Center of Light Alloys Net Forming&State Key Laboratony of Metal Matrix Composite Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Notional Engineering Research Center of Mg Materials and Applicarions and School of Materials Science 8r Engineering.Shanghai Jlao Tong University Shanghai 200240China Department of Spine Surgery Beijing Jishuitan HospitalBeijing 100035China Center for Troanslational Medicine Research and Development Institute of Biomedical and Health EngineeringShenzhen Insitute of Advanced Technology.Chinese Academy of SciencesShenzhen 518055China Guangdong Engineering Laboratony of Biomaterials Additive Manufacturing Guangdong 518055China Musculoskeletal Research Laboratory of the Department of Orthopedics 8 Traumatology and Innovative Orthopedic Biomaterial and Drug Translational Research Laboratory Li Ka Shing Institute of Health SciencesThe Chinese University of Hong KongHong Kong 999077.China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Center for Advanced Structural Materials City University of Hong Kong Shenzhen Research InstiuteShenzhen 518057.China Hong Kong Branch of National Precious Metals Material Engineering Research Center Department of Material Science and EngineeringCity Untiversity of Hong KongHong Kong 999077.China Department of Mechanical Engineering ity Untiversity of Hong Kong.Hong Kong 9977 China School of Pharmacy.Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240China China State Instute of Pharmaceutical Industry Shanghai Institute of Pharmaceutical IndustryShonghai 201203China Shanghai Innovation Instinute for Materials Shanghai 200444.China State Key Laboratory of High-Performance Ceramies and Superfine Microstructure Shanghai Institute of CeramicsChinese Acadermy 0f SciencesShanghai 200050Ch

*** and development(R&D)and the challenges of raw materials for medical additive manufacturing Raw materials for medical additive manufacturing have a wide range of commonalities that are also seen in many other fields,making them an important basis in the field of three-dimensional(3D)*** and challenges related to material types,powder properties,formability,viscoelasticity,and so forth also share common *** example,many metal materials are used in the field of aviation,while metals,polymers,and inorganic materials are used in the field of *** most widely used materials in biomedicine are *** homogeneous and non-homogeneous composites are also available for 3D printing,and impose an additional challenge in additive manufacturing;the use of heterogeneous composites in 3D printing is particularly challenging.

关键词： composites printing additive

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肩胛盂扭转角与退变性肩袖全层撕裂的关系:配对病例对照试验

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中国组织工程研究 2022年第3期26卷 435-439页

作者：武亚飞朱梁任秋健李大恩李大地高绪仁郭开今徐州医科大学附属医院骨科江苏省徐州市221000 徐州医科大学江苏省徐州市221000

背景:肩袖撕裂是引起肩关节疼痛和功能障碍的常见原因,肩胛盂的形态学一直是退变性肩袖撕裂的重要研究课题。目的:探究肩胛盂扭转角、肩胛盂前后径与退变性肩袖全层撕裂之间的关系。方法:应用配对病例对照研究,选取2020年2月至2021年2... 详细信息

背景:肩袖撕裂是引起肩关节疼痛和功能障碍的常见原因,肩胛盂的形态学一直是退变性肩袖撕裂的重要研究课题。目的:探究肩胛盂扭转角、肩胛盂前后径与退变性肩袖全层撕裂之间的关系。方法:应用配对病例对照研究,选取2020年2月至2021年2月徐州医科大学附属医院收治经MRI及肩关节镜检测确诊为全层肩袖撕裂的患者36例为试验组,以受试对象的年龄、性别、数量为配对条件,选取同期住院的非肩关节疾病的患者36例为对照组。两组患者都在入院时做了胸部CT,并由同一名骨科医师在胸部CT上测得肩胛盂扭转角以及肩胛盂前后径,对两组之间肩胛盂扭转角度的差异性进行统计学分析。结果与结论:(1)试验组肩胛盂扭转角为(-3.5±4.6)°,与对照组(-1.9±3.9)°相比,有着更加明显的后倾(P0.05);(3)将对照组肩关节进行左右分组,结果显示左侧肩胛盂扭转角为(-1.85±5.42)°,右侧肩胛盂扭转角为(-2.01±6.18)°,差异无显著性意义(P>0.05);(4)患者根据性别进行分组时,发现肩胛盂前后径在男性和女性之间差异有显著性意义(P<0.05);(5)提示肩胛盂大小(前后径)与肩袖的全层撕裂不存在显著相关性,但此次研究所发现的肩胛盂大小的特征性、左右肩的一致性以及男女性别之间的差异性,可以为国人肩关节假体的设计提供指导意见。肩胛盂扭转角与肩袖全层撕裂有显著相关性,肩胛盂过度后倾可能是退行性全层肩袖撕裂的危险因素,测定肩胛盂的扭转角度有助于诊断性评估肩袖全层撕裂。

关键词：肩袖撕裂肩胛盂扭转角肩胛盂前后径胸部CT 肩关节镜肩关节假体

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Combination of artificial zeolite and microbial fertilizer to improve mining soils in an arid area of Inner Mongolia,China

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Journal of Arid Land 2023年第9期15卷 1067-1083页

作者： LI Wenye ZHANG Jianfeng SONG Shuangshuang LIANG Yao SUN Baoping wu Yi MAO Xiao LIN Yachao School of Soil and Water Conservation Beijing Forestry UniversityBeijing 100083China China ENFI Engineering Co. Ltd.Beijing 100038China PIESAT Information Technology Co. Ltd.Beijing 100195China Key Laboratory of Deep-Earth Dynamics of Ministry of Natural Resources Institute of GeologyChinese Academy of Geological SciencesBeijing 100037China Shanxi dadi Minji Ecological Environment Co. Ltd.Beijing BranchBeijing 100083China Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Wangcheng DistrictChangsha 410211China

Restoration of mining soils is important to the vegetation and *** study aimed to explore the variations in soil nutrient contents,microbial abundance,and biomass under different gradients of substrate amendments in mining soils to select effective *** samples were collected from the Bayan Obo mining region in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,*** of soil organic matter(SOM),available nitrogen(AN),available phosphorus(AP),available potassium(AK),microbial biomass carbon/microbial biomass nitrogen(MBC/MBN)ratio,biomass,and bacteria,fungi,and actinomycetes abundance were assessed in Agropyron cristatum ***.,Elymus dahuricus Turcz.,and Medicago sativa *** with artificial zeolite(AZ)and microbial fertilizer(MF)applied at T0(0 g/kg),T1(5 g/kg),T2(10 g/kg),and T3(20 g/kg).Redundancy analysis(RDA)and technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution(TOPSIS)were used to identify the main factors controlling the variation of *** showed that chemical indices and microbial content of restored soils were far greater than those of *** application of AZ significantly increases SOM,AN,and AP by 20.27%,23.61%,and 40.43%,*** significantly increased bacteria,fungi,and actinomycetes abundance by 0.63,3.12,and 1.93 times of control,*** indicated that AN,MBC/MBN ratio,and SOM were dominant predictors for biomass across samples with AZ application,explaining 87.6%of the biomass ***,MBC/MBN ratio,and AK were dominant predictors with MF application,explaining 82.9%of the biomass *** indicated that T2 was the best dosage and the three plant species could all be used to repair mining *** and MF application at T2 concentration in the mining soils with *** was found to be the most appropriate measure.

关键词： amendment arid area mining soils restoration soil nutrition

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基于底栖动物完整性指数评价北京市延庆区河流生态健康

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环境污染与防治 2024年第12期46卷 1724-1730页

作者：武亚林凌文翠刘桂中李焕利陈大地北京市生态环境保护科学研究院国家城市环境污染控制工程技术研究中心北京100037

延庆区位于北京市西北部生态涵养区,立足北京市延庆区河流特点,于2022年6—10月开展11个典型调查点的3次底栖动物调查,选择反映物种丰富度、物种组成、生物耐污能力的28项候选指标,通过筛选分析,确定总分类单元数、Shannon-Wiener多样... 详细信息

延庆区位于北京市西北部生态涵养区,立足北京市延庆区河流特点,于2022年6—10月开展11个典型调查点的3次底栖动物调查,选择反映物种丰富度、物种组成、生物耐污能力的28项候选指标,通过筛选分析,确定总分类单元数、Shannon-Wiener多样性指数、百分比模式相似性指数、科级水平生物指数这4项核心指标构建研究区底栖动物完整性指数(B-IBI)评价体系,运用比值法统一量纲计算B-IBI分值,并将所有调查点B-IBI分值的95%分位数作为健康阈值,以此确定河流健康分级标准,将河流健康划分成极好、好、一般、差和极差5个等级。结果表明:(1)研究区河流生态健康状况整体上较好且呈现空间分异特点,处于好及以上等级的调查点占72.7%,潮白河水系优于永定河水系,永定河水系上游优于下游。(2)研究区河流生态健康状况仍较脆弱,B-IBI易受多种环境因子胁迫。该评价体系可作为延庆区河流生态健康监测的一种有效手段,指导研究区河流进行可持续科学管理,也为其他区域河流生态健康评估提供参考。

关键词：底栖动物完整性指数北京市延庆区生态健康评价环境因子

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聚天冬氨酸酯聚脲防护材料的研制及在水上乐园涂装防护中的应用

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新型建筑材料 2018年第5期45卷 146-148页

作者：赵希娟武景韬于大第于钦萍王炜张剑中冶建筑研究总院有限公司、中国京冶工程技术有限公司、北京市工业建筑特种材料工程技术研究中心北京100088

采用聚天冬氨酸酯树脂、脂肪族异氰酸酯固化剂、颜填料和助剂等研制了一种聚天冬氨酸酯聚脲防护材料,涂层致密、柔韧、整体无缝,具有防水、防腐、防湿滑、美观、耐久等特点;开发了配套施工底涂,能增强基层强度,并提高涂层与混凝土基层... 详细信息

采用聚天冬氨酸酯树脂、脂肪族异氰酸酯固化剂、颜填料和助剂等研制了一种聚天冬氨酸酯聚脲防护材料,涂层致密、柔韧、整体无缝,具有防水、防腐、防湿滑、美观、耐久等特点;开发了配套施工底涂,能增强基层强度,并提高涂层与混凝土基层的粘接强度;设计了适用于不同功能区的涂装体系,并成功应用于淮安龙宫大白鲸嬉水世界项目,实现了水上乐园防水、防腐、装饰一体化涂装,详细介绍了其技术优势和施工要点。

关键词：水上乐园防护材料应用

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