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Hole mobility enhancement in monolayer WSe2 p-type transistors through molecular doping

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第6期67卷 207-213页

作者： Shiyuan LIU xiong xiong Xin WANG Xinhang SHI Ru HUANG Yanqing wu School of Integrated Circuits and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Integrated Circuits Peking University wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center and School of Integrated Circuits Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Two-dimensional （2d） transition metal dichalcogenide （TMdC） semiconductor materials exhibit extraordinary electrical properties,holding promise for the realization of next-generation complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor （CMoS） devices at ultimate ***,constrained by effective device doping strategies,the hole mobility and device performance of tungsten diselenide （WSe2） p-type transistors,especially monolayer chemical vapor deposition （CVd）-grown WSe2,have not met *** this paper,an effective performance enhancement of monolayer WSe2p-type transistor was achieved through a molecular doping *** monolayer WSe2directly on Sio2back-gated substrates and leveraging energy band alignment design,4-nitrobenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate （4-NBd） molecular dopant with a concentration of 10 m M was utilized to modulate the Fermi level position of monolayer WSe2for hole *** devices demonstrated a more than 98%increase in hole mobility,reaching up to 97 cm2·V-1·s-1while maintaining the current on/off ratio of *** p-type WSe2transistors with 1μm channel length exhibit a high drive current surpassing 176μA·μm-1,exceeding previous CVd-WSe2devices with similar channel *** straightforward and effective approach to improving the electrical performance of WSe2transistors paves the way for advanced logic technologies based.on transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductors.

关键词： CVd-grown WSe$_2$ molecular doping 4-NBd p-type transistors hole mobility

Self-separation ionic liquid catalyst for the highly effective conversion of H2S by α,β-unsaturated carboxylate esters under mild conditions

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Green Energy & Environment 2024年第9期9卷 1440-1448页

作者： Wenjie xiong Xiaomin Zhang Xingbang Hu Youting wu Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry of MoE School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University The Institute of Green Chemistry and Engineering School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University

The deep-processing utility of pure hyd.ogen sulfide （H2S） is a significant direction in natural gas chemical ***,a brand-new strategy of H2S conversion by a,β-unsaturated carboxylate esters into thiols or thioethers using task-specific carboxylate ionic liquids （ILs） as catalyst has been developed,firstly accomplishing the phase separation of product and catalyst without introducing the third *** can be considered as a cascade reaction in which the product selectivity can be controlled by adjusting the molar ratio of H2S to a,β-unsaturated carboxylate ***,the effects of ILs with different anions and cations,intermittent feeding operations,as well as pressure-time kinetic behaviors on cascade reaction were ***,the proposed interaction mechanism of H2S conversion using butyl acrylate catalyzed by[Emim][Ac]was revealed by dFT-based theoretical *** approach enables the self-phase separation promotion of catalyst and product and achieves 99%quantitative conversion under mild conditions in the absence of solvent,making the entire process ecologically ***-efficiency reaction activity can still be maintained after ten cycles of the ***,the good results,combined with its simplicity of operation and the high recyclability of the catalyst,make this green method environmentally friendly and *** is anticipated that this self-separation method mediated by task-specific ILs will provide a feasible strategy for H2S utilization,which will guide its application on an industrial scale.

关键词： Ionic liquid Cascade reaction Self-separation H 2 S conversion Catalysis

Phase-field lattice-Boltzmann study on fully coupled thermal-solute-convection dendrite growth of Al-Cu alloy

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China Foundry 2024年第2期21卷 125-136页

作者： Yin-qi Qiu Meng-wu wu Xun-peng Qin Shou-mei xiong Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Automotive Components Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Hubei Longzhong Laboratory Xiangyang 441000HubeiChina School of Materials Science and Engineering Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

dendrite growth is a complex liquid-solid phase transition process involving multiple physical factors.A phase-field lattice-Boltzmann method was developed to simulate the two-and three-dimension dendrite growth of Al-Cu *** effect of fully coupled thermal-solute-convection interaction on the dendrite growth was investigated by incorporating a parallel-adaptive mesh refinement algorithm into the numerical *** accurately reproducing the latent heat release,solute diffusion and convective transport behaviors at the liquid.olid interface,the interaction mechanism among thermal-solute-convection transport as well as their coupling effects on the dendrite growth dynamics were *** simulation results show that the release of latent heat slows down the dendrite growth rate,and both natural and forced convection disrupt the symmetrical growth of *** combination makes the growth of dendrites more complex,capturing important physical aspects such as recalescence,dendrite tip splitting,dendrite tilting,dendrite remelting,and solute plume in the simulation *** on the robustness and powerful ability of the numerical model,the formation mechanisms of these physical aspects were revealed.

关键词： simulation phase field dendrite growth thermal-solute-convection interaction

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Copper(I) Cluster of Aggregation-Induced Emission and X-Ray Scintillator Characteristic

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CHEMICAL RESEARCH IN CHINESE UNIVERSITIES 2024年第5期40卷 887-893页

作者： xiong, Jiayu wu, Minjian Yao, Liao-Yuan Beijing Inst Technol Sch Chem & Chem Engn Beijing Key Lab Photoelect Electrophoton Convers M MOE Key Lab Cluster Sci Beijing Peoples R China Beijing Inst Technol Tangshan Res Inst Tangshan 063000 Peoples R China

due to their precise atomic structures, photoluminescent copper nanoclusters (Cu NCs) have promising applications in basic research and technical applications, such as bioimaging, cell labeling, phototherapy, and photoactivation catalysis. In this work, we report a simple strategy for synthesizing novel CuNCs co-protected by alkynyl and phosphine ligands with the molecular formula [Cu7(PPh3)10(PE)3(CH3o)] (Cu4@Cu3). Single-crystal X-ray crystallography reveals that the NC core exhibits an open square structure and an overall pyramid shape. Two Cu4@Cu3 units are connected through weak interactions to form dimers in crystals, creating a molecular cage that looks like two tightly closed bowls. Cu4@Cu3 exhibits dual emission in the visible region. It is also an aggregation-induced emission (AIE)-active luminescent substance, which exhibits strong emission in the visible light region when aggregated. Besides, it has the properties of rad.oluminescent (RL) and could be a potential scintillator material. This study not only enriches the types of atomically accurate AIE clusters, but also holds significant importance for the development of a new generation of high-performance and environmentally friendly X-ray scintillators.

关键词： Copper nanocluster Aggregation-induced emission X-Ray scintillator AIE

Rheo-NMR: A versatile hyphenated technique for capturing molecular dynamics and structure under flow

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Magnetic Resonance Letters 2024年第1期4卷 50-60页

作者： Yuqi xiong Zishuo wu Lei wu Chengyan Li Wei Chen National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory Anhui Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer FilmCAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter ChemistryUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei230026China department of Accelerator Science and Engineering Physics School of Nuclear Science and TechnologyUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei230026China

The general development of Rheo-NMR during the last four decades as well as selective hyphenated apparatuses is *** on different magnet types,the current review is divided into two categories,namely low-field and high-field NMR,while the timedomain NMR is normally applied in the former case and the frequency-domain NMR is adopted in the latter *** on different rheometer cells,it can be further divided into tensile and shear mode *** combination of various rheometer cells and NMR facility guarantees our acquisition of molecular level structure and dynamics information under flow conditions,which is crucial for our understanding of the molecular origin of complex fluids.A personal perspective is also presented at last to highlight possible development in this direction.

关键词： Rheo-NMR Polymer deformation mechanism Polymer rheology Viscoelastic property

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diagnostic values of questionnaires of Convergence Insufficiency Symptom Survey and College of optometrists Vision development Quality of Life in the screening of convergence insufficiency

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International Journal of ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第5期17卷 904-908页

作者： Ling xiong Qian Chen Ye wu department of ophthalmology West China HospitalSichuan University/Laboratory of Optometry and Vision ScienceWest China School of MedicineChengdu 610041Sichuan ProvinceChina department of Clinical Research Management Center of BiostatisticsDesignMeasurement and EvaluationWest China HospitalSichuan UniversityChengdu 610041Sichuan ProvinceChina

AIM:To compare and analyse the diagnostic efficacy of the College of optometrists Vision development Quality of Life Questionnaire(CoVd-QoL)and the Convergence Insufficiency Symptom Survey(CISS)in detecting convergence insufficiency and to compare their diagnostic value in clinical ***:Using the diagnostic test method,62 adult patients with convergence insufficiency(age:24.74±3.75y)and 62 normal participants(age:23.61±3.13y)who visited the optometry Clinic of West China Hospital of Sichuan University from April 2021 to January 2023 were *** subjects completed the CISS and *** analysis of the sensitivity and specificity of the CISS and CoVd-QoL and comparison and joint experimental analysis of their diagnostic efficacy were ***:The sensitivity of the CISS and CoVd-QoL for convergence insufficiency was 64.5%and 71.0%,respectively,while the specificity was 96.8%and 67.7%,*** to the CISS alone,the combination of the CISS and CoVd-QoL demonstrated lower sensitivity and *** areas under the receiver operating characteristic curve of CISS,CoVd-QoL and CISS combined with CoVd-QoL were 0.806,0.694 and 0.782,***:Considering the low sensitivity of the CISS and the low specificity of the CoVd-QoL,it is recommended to supplement these questionnaires with other screening tests for the detection of convergence insufficiency.

关键词： convergence insufficiency symptom survey College of optometrists Vision development Quality of Life Questionnaire convergence insufficiency asthenopia

Analysis method and experimental study of ice accumulation detection signal based.on Lamb waves

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2024年第8期37卷 388-403页

作者： Yanxin ZHANG Hongjian ZHANG Xian YI Binrui wu Xianlei GUAN Jianjun xiong Key Laboratory of Icing and Anti/de-icing China Aerodynamics Research and Development CenterMianyang 621000China State Key Laboratory of Aerodynamics China Aerodynamics Research and Development CenterMianyang 621000China

A quantitative identification method for in-flight icing has the capability to significantly enhance the safety of aircraft *** guided waves have the unique advantage of detecting icing in a relatively large area,but quantitative identification of ice layers is a *** this paper,a quantitative identification method.of ice accumulation based.on ultrasonic guided waves is ***,a simulation model for the wave dynamics of piezoelectric coupling in three dimensions is established to analyze the propagation characteristics of Lamb waves in a structure consisting of an aluminum plate and an ice *** wavelet transform method is utilized to extract the Time of Flight(ToF)or Time of delay(Tod.of S_(0)/B_(1) mode waves,which serves as a characteristic parameter to precisely determine and assess the level of ice ***,an experimental system is developed to evaluate the feasibility of Lamb waves-based icing real-time detection in the presence of spray ***,a combination of the Hampel median filter and the moving average filter is developed to analyze ToF/Tod *** simulation results reveal a positive correlation between geometric dimensions(length,width,thickness)of the ice layer and ToF/Tod.of B1 mode waves,indicating their potential as indicators for quantifying ice *** results of real-time icing detection indicate that ToF/Tod will reach greater peak values with the growth of the arbitrary-shaped ice layer until saturation to effectively predict the simulation *** study lays a foundation for the practical application of quantitative icing detection via ultrasonic guided waves.

关键词： Ice Ice accumulation Ultrasonic sensor Ultrasonic guided wave Lamb wave Wavelet transform

Evolution of tribo-magnetization during sliding of ferromagnetic materials

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Friction 2024年第5期12卷 906-918页

作者： Fumin GAo Laibin ZHANG Jin ZHoU Yi xiong Jing wu Jianchun FAN China University of Petroleum-Beijing Beijing102249China Key Laboratory of oil and Gas Safety and Emergency Technology Ministry of Emergency ManagementBeijing102249China

Sliding-induced subsurface microstructure evolution is believed to be decisive for determining the friction and wear performance of metallic contacts as well as the development of *** expects to develop a new prediction method.of wear state by elucidating the correlation between subsurface microstructure evolution and corresponding magnetic domain ***,subsurface microstructure evolution including crystal and magnetic domain under tribological action is investigated *** results demonstrate that dislocation mediated plastic deformation decisively influences microstructural changes during tribological contact,further determining the magnetic domain ***,sliding-induced plastic deformation causes an increase in the width of magnetic domains,but depth-dependent derived microstructure formed under severe plastic deformation such as the refined grains and sub-grains,in turn,promoted the refinement of magnetic domains and their discontinuity,forming depth-dependent magnetic domain *** results are helpful to clarify the evolution of tribo-magnetization and the pinning effect of dislocations on magnetic domains.

关键词： tribology magnetic domain microstructure tribo-magnetization dislocations

Synergism of preintercalated manganese ions and lattice water in vanadium oxide cathodes for high-capacity and long-life Zn-ion batteries

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第9期96卷 709-717页

作者： Mengjing wu Rongrong Li Kai Yang Lijiang Yin Weikang Hu xiong Pu Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Material Institute of Physical ChemistryCollege of Chemistry and Materials ScienceZhejiang Normal UniversityJinhua 321004ZhejiangChina CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Energy and SensorBeijing Institute of Nanoenergy and NanosystemsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 101400China School of Nanoscience and Engineering University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Chilwee Power Co.Ltd. Changxing 313100ZhejiangChina

Aqueous Zn-ion batteries(AZIBs)are recognized as a promising energy storage system with intrinsic safety and low cost,but its applications still rely on the design of high-capacity and stable-cycling cathode *** this work,we present an intercalation mechanism-based cathode materials for AZIB,*** vanadium oxide with pre-intercalated manganese ions and lattice water(noted as MVoH).The synergistic effect between Mn^(2+)and lattice H_(2)o not only expands the interlayer spacing,but also significantly enhances the structural *** in-situ and ex-situ characterizations clarify the Zn^(2+)/H^(+)co–(de)intercalation mechanism of MVoH in aqueous *** demonstrated remarkable structure stability,excellent kinetic behaviors and ion-storage mechanism together enable the MVoH to demonstrate satisfactory specific capacity of 450 mA h g^(−1)at 0.2 A g^(−1),excellent rate performance of 288.8 mA h g^(−1)at 10 A g^(−1)and long cycle life over 20,000 cycles at 5 A g^(−1).This work provides a practical cathode material,and contributes to the understanding of the ion-intercalation mechanism and structural evolution of the vanadium-based cathode for AZIBs.

关键词： Zn-ion batteries Vanadium oxide Pre-intercalation Lattice water Manganese ion

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