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A Script-Based Prototyping Framework to Boost Agile-UX developments

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Journal of Computer Science & Technology 2016年第6期31卷 1246-1261页

作者： Pedro Luis Mateo navarro Gregorio Martinez perez diego Sevilla Ruiz Catedra Sociedad Anonima de Electrdnica Submarina ( SAES) Laboratories University of Murcia Murcia 30100 Spain

Prototypes are described as a successful mechanism to incorporate user-experience design （UX） into Agile de- velopments, but their integration into such developments is not exempt from difficulties. Prototypes and final applications are often developed using different tools, which hinders the collaboration between designers and developers and also compli- cates reuse. Moreover, integrating stakeholders such as clients and users into the Agile process of designing, evaluating, and refining a prototype is not straightforward mainly because of its iterative nature. In an attempt to tackle these problems, this work presents the design and implementation of a new framework in which scripting languages are used to code prototyped behaviors. Prototyping is then treated as a separate aspect that coexists and runs together with final functionality. Using this framework communication is enhanced because designers and developers work in parallel on the same software artifact. Prototypes are fully reused and iteratively added with final functionality while prototyped behaviors are removed. They can be also modified on the fly to implement participatory design techniques.

关键词： prototype Agile development aspect-oriented development scripting language participatory design

Research and development of the back-end electronics for the two-dimensional improved resistive plate chambers in CMS upgrade

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Radiation detection Technology and Methods 2021年第2期5卷 181-191页

作者： P.Cao Z-A.Liu J.Zhao H.Kou J.Tao J.Song W.Gong N.Wang A.Samalan M.Tytgat N.Zaganidis G.A.Alves F.Marujo F.Torres.da.S.ilva.de.Araujo E.M.da Costa d.de Jesus damiao H.Nogima A.Santoro S.Fonseca de Souza A.Aleksandrov R.Hadjiiska P.Iaydjiev M.Rodozov M.Shopova G.Sultanov M.Bonchev A.dimitrov L.Litov B.Pavlov P.Petkov A.Petrov S.J.Qian C.Bernal A.Cabrera J.Fraga A.Sarkar S.Elsayed Y.Assran M.El Sawy M.A.Mahmoud Y.Mohammed X.Chen C.Combaret M.Gouzevitch G.Grenier I.Laktineh L.Mirabito K.Shchablo I.Bagaturia d.Lomidze I.Lomidze V.Bhatnagar R.Gupta P.Kumari J.Singh V.Amoozegar B.Boghrati M.Ebraimi R.Ghasemi M.Mohammadi Najafabadi E.Zareian M.Abbrescia R.Aly W.Elmetenawee N.de Filippis A.Gelmi G.Iaselli S.Leszki F.Loddo I.Margjeka G.Pugliese d.Ramos L.Benussi S.Bianco d.Piccolo S.Buontempo A.di Crescenzo F.Fienga G.de Lellis L.Lista S.Meola P.Paolucci A.Braghieri P.Salvini P.Montagna C.Riccardi P.Vitulo B.Francois T.J.Kim J.Park S.Y.Choi B.Hong K.S.Lee J.Goh H.Lee J.Eysermans C.Uribe Estrada I.Pedraza H.Castilla-Valdez A.Sanchez-Hernandez C.A.Mondragon Herrera d.a.perez navarro G.A.Ayala Sanchez S.Carrillo E.Vazquez A.Radi A.Ahmad I.Asghar H.Hoorani S.Muhammad M.A.Shah I.Crotty department of Physics and Astronomy Ghent UniversityProeftuinstraat 869000 GhentBelgium Centro Brasileiro Pesquisas Fisicas R.Dr.Xavier Sigaud150-UrcaRio de JaneiroRJ 22290-180Brazil dep.de Fisica Nuclear e Altas Energias Instituto de FisicaUniversidade do Estado do Rio de JaneiroRua Sao Francisco Xavier524BR-Rio de Janeiro 20559-900RJBrazil Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Inst.for Nucl.Res.and Nucl.EnergyTzarigradsko shaussee Boulevard 721784 SofiaBulgaria Faculty of Physics University of Sofia5 James Bourchier Boulevard1164 SofiaBulgaria School of Physics Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China Institute of High Energy Physics UCAS/CAS19(B)Yuquan RoadShijingshan DistrictBeijing 100049China Universidad de Los Andes Apartado Aereo 4976Carrera 1Eno.18A 10BogotaCOColombia Egyptian Network for High Energy Physics Academy of Scientific Research and Technology101 Kasr El-Einy St.CairoEgypt The British University in Egypt(BUE) P.O.Box 43Elsherouk CitySuez Desert RoadCairo 11837Egypt Suez University Elsalam CitySuez-Cairo RoadSuez 43522Egypt department of Physics Faculty of ScienceBeni-Suef UniversityBeni-SuefEgypt Center for High Energy Physics Faculty of ScienceFayoum UniversityEl-Fayoum 63514Egypt Univ Lyon Univ Claude Bernard Lyon 1CNRS/IN2P3IP2I LyonUMR 582269622 VilleurbanneFrance Georgian Technical University 77 Kostava Str.Tbilisi 0175Georgia department of Physics Panjab UniversityChandigarh 160014India School of Particles and Accelerators Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences(IPM)P.O.Box 19395-5531TehranIran School of Engineering Damghan UniversityDamghan ***Iran INFN Sezione di BariVia Orabona 470126 BariItaly INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati(LNF)Via Enrico Fermi 4000044 FrascatiItaly INFN Sezione di NapoliComplesso Univ.Monte S.AngeloVia Cintia80126 NaplesItaly INFN Sezione di PaviaVia Bassi 6PaviaItaly INFN Sezione di Pavia and University of PaviaVia Bassi 6PaviaItaly Hanyang University 222 Wangsimni-roSageun-dongSeongdong

Purpose To complement and ensure redundancy in the endcap muon system of the Compact Muon Solenoid(CMS)detector and to extend the Resistive Plate Chamber(RPC)system coverage,improved RPCs(iRPCs)with either orthogonal layer strips with one-end electronics or single layer strips with two-end electronics providing more precise time measurement will be installed in the very forward pseudorapidity region of|η|dout system needs to support twodimensional(2d)or two-end *** addition,it must combine detector data with Timing,Trigger and fast Control(TTC)and Slow Control(SC)into one data stream over a bi-directional optical link with a line rate of 4.8 Gb/s between the Front-End Electronics(FEE)and the Back-End Electronics(BEE).To fulfill these requirements,a prototype BEE for the iRPC 2d chamber has been researched and *** A Micro-Telecommunication and Computing Architecture(μTCA)-based processing card was designed in this study to establish a prototype system together with aμTCA *** Giga-Bit Transceiver(GBT)protocol is integrated to provide bi-directional communication between the FEE and BEE.A server is connected with the BEE by a Gigabit Ethernet(GbE)link for SC and a 10-GbE link for data AcQuisition(dAQ).Results The Bit Error Rate(BER)test of the back-end board and a joint test with the iRPC 2d prototype chamber were *** less than 1.331×10−16 was *** timemeasurement with a resolution of 3.05 nswas successfully realized,and detector efficiencies of 97.7%for longitudinal strips and 96.0%for orthogonal strips were *** results demonstrate the correctness and reliability of the prototype *** The BEE prototype satisfies the requirements for the iRPC 2d chamber,and it worked stably and reliably during a long-term joint test run.

关键词： CMS iRPC TTC SC BEE μTCA GBT dAQ

Foraging, feeding, and physiological stress responses of wild wood mice to increased illumination and common genet cues

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Current Zoology 2018年第4期64卷 409-417页

作者： Alvaro navarro-CASTILLA Isabel BARJA Mario díAZ department of Biology Faculty of Sciences Universidad Autónoma de Madrid C/Darwin 2 Campus Universitario de Cantolanco Madrid 28049 Spain department of Biogeography and Global Change Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales CSIC Madrid 28006 Spain

In nature, animals are exposed to a broad range of threats imposed by predators, which may strongly influence the ecology of prey species directly or indirectly by affecting their behavior via fear of predation. Here, we studied wood mice Apodemus sylvaticus behavioral and physiological responses to simulated predation risk. Risk avoidance was analyzed by live trapping with control traps and traps treated with feces of common genet Genetta genetta （direct cue of risk） under new moon nights and following by simulated full moon conditions （indirect cue）. The time devoted to foraging behavior and capture time were analyzed by video recording mice activity around traps. Food intake was calculated based on the amount of bait remaining in each trap. Fecal cortico- sterone metabolites （FCMs） were measured by enzyme-immunoassay as indicators of physio- logical stress responses. Fewer wood mice were captured during full moon, yet only non-breeding adult males clearly avoided common genet odor. Mice were captured sooner at night during the simulated full moon conditions and later in predator-treated traps. Foraging activity was lower when individuals faced predator＇s feces, but neither food intake nor FCM levels were affected by predation risk cues. direct and indirect cues of predation risk selectively affected wood mice behavior, although behavioral responses seem to be modulated by different costs-benefit balances related to the individual＇s perception of risk. The lack of physiological responses to predation risk cues suggests that wood mice did not perceive them as reliable stressors or the response was too small or transient to be measured by FCM.

关键词： common genet fecal predator cues feeding foraging moonlight predator avoidance

Automated calculation and convergence of defect transport tensors

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npj Computational Materials 2020年第1期6卷 89-95页

作者： Thomas d.Swinburne danny perez Aix-Marseille Université CNRSCINaM UMR 7325Campus de LuminyMarseille 13288France Theoretical division T-1 Los Alamos National LaboratoryLos AlamosNM 87545USA

defect diffusion is a key process in materials science and catalysis,but as migration mechanisms are often too complex to enumerate a priori,calculation of transport tensors typically have no measure of convergence and require significant end-user *** two bottlenecks prevent high-throughput implementations essential to propagate model-form uncertainty from interatomic interactions to predictive *** order to address these issues,we extend a massively parallel accelerated sampling scheme,autonomously controlled by Bayesian estimators of statewide sampling completeness,to build atomistic kinetic Monte Carlo models on a state-space irreducible under exchange and space group *** on isolated defects,we derive analytic expressions for drift and diffusion coefficients,providing a convergence metric by calculating the Kullback–Leibler divergence across the ensemble of diffusion processes consistent with the sampling *** autonomy and efficacy of the method is demonstrated on surface trimers in tungsten and Hexa-interstitials in magnesium oxide,both of which exhibit complex,correlated migration mechanisms.

关键词： convergence diffusion calculation

Active explorers show low learning performance in a social insect

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Current Zoology 2017年第5期63卷 555-560页

作者： Eve UdINO Margot perez Claudio CARERE Patrizia d'ETTORRE Laboratory of Experimental and Comparative Ethology University Paris 13 Sorbonne Paris Cit6 93430 Villetaneuse France

An intriguing question in behavioral biology is whether consistent individual differences （calledanimal personalities） relate to variation in cognitive performance because commonly measuredpersonality traits may be associated with risk-reward trade-offs. Social insects, whose learningabilities have been extensively characterized, show consistent behavioral variability, both at colonyand at individual level. We investigated the possible link between personality traits and learningperformance in the carpenter ant Camponotus aethiops. Exploratory activity, sociability, and ag-gression were assessed twice in ant foragers. Behaviors differed among individuals, they werepartly repeatable across time and exploratory activity correlated positively with *** abilities were quantified by differential conditioning of the maxilla-labium extension re-sponse, a task that requires cue perception and information storage. We found that exploratory ac-tivity of individual ants significantly predicted learning performance：＂active-explorers＂ wereslower in learning the task than ＂inactive-explorers＂. The results suggest for the first time a link be-tween a personality trait and cognitive performance in eusocial insects, and that the underlying in-dividual variability could affect colony performance and success.

关键词： ants, associative learning, cognition, exploratory activity, personality.

Hyperelastic Membrane Actuators:Analysis of Toroidal and Helical Multifunctional Configurations

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Cyborg and Bionic Systems 2022年第1期2022卷 129-140页

作者： Eduardo perez-Guagnelli Joanna Jones dana d.damian department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering Universty of Shefield UK

Technologies that providemechanical assistance arerequired inthemdicalfeld,such asimplants that regenerate tssuethroughelongation and *** ofthe challenges is to develop actuators that combinethe benefits ofhigh axialextension at lowpressures,modularity,multifunction,and load bearing capabilities into one design while maintaining their shape and *** such a challenge wll provide implants with enhanced capacity for mechanical assistance to induce *** introduce two novel actuators(M2H)built of stacked Hyperelastic Balloning Membrane Actuators(HBMAs)that can be realized using helical and toroidal *** restraining the HBMA expansion deterministicallyusing a semisoft exoskeleton,the actuatorsors areendoweded withh axial extension and radial expansion *** actuatorsare thus built of modules that canconfiguured different therapeutical needs and multifunctionality,to provideanatomically congruent *** desigl,fabricationtestin;and numerical and experimental validation ofthe *** can aaxiallyind6 in their helicaland toroidal configurations at input pressuresas low as 26 and 24 kPa,*** the axial module is used separately,its extension capacity reaches>170%.The M2H-HBMAs can perform independent and simultaneousxpansion and extension motions with negligible intraluminaldeformation as well as stand at least 1kg of axial force without *** M2H-HBMAs overcome the limitations ofhyperexpanding machines that show low resistance to *** envisage M2H-HBMAs as promising tools to perform tisueregeneration procedures.

关键词： restrain overcome skeleton

Abiotic and biotic drivers of struvite solubilization in contrasting soils

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Pedosphere 2023年第6期33卷 828-837页

作者： Antonio RUIZ-navarro Manuel dELGAdO-BAQUERIZO Concha CANO-díAZ Carlos GARCíA Felipe BASTIdA Centro de Edafologia y Biologia Aplicada del Segura Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas(CEBAS-CSIC)Department of Soil and Water ConservationEspinardoMurcia E-30100Spain ICL Specialty Fertilizers Iberia TotanaMurcia E-30850Spain Laboratorio de Biodiversidad y Funcionamiento Ecosistemico Instituto de Recursos Naturales y Agrobiologia de Sevilla(IRNAS)CSICAv.Reina Mercedes 10Sevilla E-41012Spain IRNAS-CSIC Unidad Asociada Universidad Pablo de OlavideUniversidad Pablo de Olavide(UPO)Sevilla 41013Spain Centre for Research and development in Agrifood Systems and Sustainability(CISAS) Instituto Politecnico de Viana do Castelo(IPVC)Rua Escola Industrial e Comercial Nun'Alvares 34Viana do Castelo 4900-347Portugal

Phosphorus(P) limitation in the coming decades calls for the utilization of alternative fertilizers in agriculture. Struvite is a promising P source, but its potential role as a fertilizer is dependent on different physical, chemical, and biological properties, which are very heterogeneous in soil, complicating the prediction of the best soil conditions for its application. Here, we evaluated the solubility of struvite in soil, its redistribution into P fractions, and its potential abiotic and biotic drivers in 62 globally distributed soils with contrasting properties through an incubation assay. We found that after 40 d, about 35% of struvite P was redistributed into soil fractions more accessible to plants and microbes. Phosphorus redistribution from struvite was driven by a complex suite of soil physical, chemical, and microbial properties as well as environmental factors that varied across soils. Soil texture played a critical role in determining the redistribution of P in struvite-amended soils in soluble(H2O extraction), labile(NaHCO3 extraction), and moderately labile(NaOH extraction) *** addition, the soil solution cation concentration was one of the most important drivers of available struvite-derived P fractions. The great importance of texture and cations in determining struvite-derived P fractions in soil was contrasted with the relatively minor role of pH. At the microbial level, the number of bacterial operational taxonomic units(OTUs) from the unfertilized soils that correlated with struvite-derived P fractions was higher than that of fungi. The number of OTUs that correlated with the struvite-derived soluble P fraction was dominated by fungi, whereas the number of OTUs that correlated with the struvite-derived labile P fraction was dominated by bacteria. Overall, this study provided a predictive framework for the potential use of struvite as a P fertilizer in contrasting soils.

关键词： bacteria fungi environmental factor operational taxonomic unit phosphorus fertilizer phosphorus fraction phosphorus solubilization soil fertility soil property

Simultaneous pars plana vitrectomy,panretinal photocoagulation,cryotherapy,and Ahmed valve implantation for neovascular glaucoma

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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2021年第9期14卷 1396-1401页

作者： Carolina Bernal-Morales Marina dotti-Boada Alvaro Olate-perez Manuel J.navarro-Angulo Laura Pelegrín Marc Figueras-Roca Institut Clínic d’Oftalmologia(ICOF) Hospital ClínicBarcelona 08028Spain August Pi i Sunyer Biomedical Research Institute(IdIBAPS) Barcelona 08028Spain

AIM:To describe and evaluate the efficacy of Ahmed glaucoma valve implantation(AGV)combined with pars plana vitrectomy(PPV)in a single surgical act for the treatment of advanced neovascular glaucoma(NVG).METHOdS:Retrospective observational case series included 51 eyes from 50 patients with severe NVG treated with PPV,AGV,and panretinal photocoagulation and/or cryotherapy in a single surgical act during a 13-year period(2005-2018).Preoperative,intraoperative and postoperative data at day 1 and months 1,3,6,21,and 24 were systematically *** of surgical success was stablished at IOP between 6 and 21 mm Hg with or without topical ***:Main indications for surgery were NVG secondary to proliferative diabetic retinopathy(39.2%)and central retinal vein occlusion(37.3%).Mean(±Sd)preoperative IOP was 42.0±11.2 mm Hg decreasing to 15.5±7.1 mm Hg at 12 mo and 15.8±9.1 mm Hg at 24 mo of follow *** incidence of success of IOP control was 76.0%at first postoperative month,reaching 88.3%at 6 *** of successful IOP control at long term was 74.4%at 12 mo and 71.4%at 24 *** evisceration for unsuccessful NVG management was required in 1 case(2.0%).CONCLUSION:Combination of AGV implantation and PPV in a single act may be a suitable option for severe forms of NVG in a case-by-case basis for effective IOP control and a complete panretinal photocoagulation.

关键词： neovascular glaucoma Ahmed valve pars plana vitrectomy panretinal photocoagulation cryotherapy

Sex differences in Alzheimer's disease:an urgent research venue to follow

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第12期19卷 2569-2570页

作者： Raquel Jiménez-Herrera Ana Contreras Juan d.navarro-López Lydia Jiménez-díaz Neurophysiology&Behavior Lab University of Castilla-La ManchaSchool of Medicine of Ciudad RealCiudad RealSpain

due to increasing life expectancy,the amount of people with dementia worldwide is expected to experience a substantial rise,with estimates indicating a growth from 55 million in 2019 to a staggering 139 million by the... 详细信息

关键词： Alzheimer predominant estimates