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Management of Adult Rectal Prolapse in the Department of Chirurgie A of the University Hospital Center of Point G about 40 Cases

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Surgical Science 2023年第6期14卷 436-440页

作者： Sacko Oumar Soumare Lamine Soumare Ganda Traore Mamadou Salia Traore Issa Dianessy Yely Keita Sidiki Sissoko Moussa coulibaly bruno soulemane coulibaly Mahamadou Traore Adama Famoussa Keita Soumaila University Hospital Center of Point-G Bamako Mali University Hospital Center of Kati Bamako Mali Hospital of District Commune IV Bamako Mali

Aim: Reporting the department’s experience in managing adult rectal prolapse. Methods: A descriptive study was conducted in the department of chirurgie A of the chu of point G. All patients operated on for rectal prolapse in the Department of Surgery “A” were included. Technics used were altemeier procedure and anoplasty. Results: 40 cases of complete rectal prolapse were identified. The sex ratio was 1.42. Average age was 50 years. During the study period, rectal prolapse accounted for 0.13% of all pathologies encountered (n = 40) and 3.37% of anorectal pathologies. Locoregional anesthesia was performed in all patients. In the series, 36 patients (90%) were operated on using the Altemeier procedure, anal cerclage was performed in 3 patients (7.5%), and anoplasty was performed in one patient (2.5%). Postoperative mortality was 2.5% (n = 1). The postoperative follow-up was simple in 95% of cases (n = 38). Anal stenosis was found in one patient (2.5%). Conclusion: Low-way surgery remains one of the preferred options for weakened patients exposed to anesthetic risks.

关键词： Rectal Prolapse Surgery Low-Way Surgery

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Management of Adult Rectal Prolapse in the Department of Chirurgie A of the University Hospital Center of Point G about 40 Cases

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Surgical Science（外科学） 2023年第6期

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Omphalocele Diagnosis Problem in Rural Environment

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Surgical Science 2024年第8期15卷 501-506页

作者： Kanté Sékou Diallo Siaka Touré Cheick Amed Sékou Ousmane I. Touré coulibaly Ibrahim Traoré Drissa Bengaly Brehima Sanogo soulemane Togola Birama Ouattara Drissa Saye Jack Ongoïba Nouhoum Koumaré Abdel Karim Service de Chirurgie B CHU Point G Bamako Mali Facult de Mdecine de lUSTTB Bamako Mali

Introduction: An omphalocele is a congenital malformation due to a failure of closure of the umbilical ring with exteriorization of the abdominal viscera covered by the translucent and avascular amniotic membrane. We report a case of giant omphalocele unrecognized at birth followed by a review of the literature. Observation: This was a 4-year-old girl admitted to the department for umbilical swelling that had been present since birth. Clinical and paraclinical examinations made it possible to objectivize a post-omphalocele hernia with hepatic content plus ectopic accession of the left ureter, the surgical procedure consisted of reintroducing the liver associated with a cure of the hernia + ureterovesical reimplantation. Conclusion: Omphalocele is a congenital malformation, antenatal diagnosis is possible during morphological ultrasound from the 12th week.

关键词： Omphalocele Ectopic Left Ureter

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Stand Structure,Allometric Equations,Biomass and Carbon Sequestration Capacity of Acacia mangium Wild.(Mimosaceae)in Cote d’Ivoire

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Open Journal of Forestry 2018年第1期8卷 42-60页

作者： soulemane Traoré Adrien N.Djomo Anatole K.N’guessan Brahima coulibaly Assande Ahoba Guy M.Gnahoua Edouard K.N’guessan Constant Y.Adou Yao Justin K.N’Dja Noel Z.Guédé Centre National de Recherche Agronomique Programme Foret et EnvironnementAbidjanCote d’Ivoire Department of Geography and Planning Queen’s UniversityKingstonCanada Unitéde Formation et de Recherches(UFR)Biosciences Laboratoire de botaniqueUniversite Felix Houphouet-BoignyAbidjanCote d’Ivoire

In addition to bioenergy production, Acacia magium, a fast growing species, plays a major role in climate change mitigation through carbon sequestration from the atmosphere. The objective of this study was to improve estimates of aboveground biomass of 3, 7 and 11 years old stands of Acacia mangium set up through natural regeneration at Anguédédou in C?te d’Ivoire. Tree measurements were done in circular plots of 615 m2 located at the center of each stand. 24 trees of circumference at breast height (cbh) between 31 and 116 cm were felled, weighed and measured. Multiple linear regressions were used to develop allometric equations linking aboveground biomass of trees to cbh and/or height. The carbon stock and sequestration capacity of each stand was assessed using these predictive models. The average cbh was 39.4 cm, 73.5 cm and 91.4 cm respectively for 3, 7 and 11 years old stands with a density ranging between 845 trees·ha-1 and 553 trees·ha-1. The allometric equations for biomass estimation were Btotal aboveground = exp(-3.455 + 2.081 × ln(C)), Btrunk = exp (-5.153 + 1.681 × ln(C) + 1.056 × ln(H)), Bbranches = exp(-2.005 + 0.498 × ln(C2 × H)), Bleaves = exp(-2.415 + 1.339 × ln(C)). Total height had no influence on total and leaf biomass but increased precision of trunk and branch biomass. The carbon sequestration capacity of aboveground biomass was highest in Acacia mangium stand of 7 years old with 45.14 teqCO2·ha-1·year-1 and lowest in the 3-year stand with 33.90 teqCO2·ha-1·year-1.

关键词： Acacia mangium Natural Regeneration Allometric Equation Aboveground Biomass Carbon Stock and Carbon Sequestration

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