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Obesity in people with diabetes in COVID-19 times: Important considerations and precautions to be taken

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2021年第20期9卷 5358-5371页

作者： Adriano Alberti Fabiana Schuelter-Trevisol Betine Pinto Moehlecke Iser Eliane Traebert Viviane Freiberger Leticia Ventura Gislaine Tezza Rezin Bruna Becker da Silva Fabiana Meneghetti Dallacosta Leoberto Grigollo Paula Dias Gracielle Fin Josiane Aparecida De Jesus Fabiane Pertille Carina Rossoni Ben Hur Soares Rudy JoséNodari Júnior clarissa Martinelli Comim Research Group in Neurodevelopment of Childhood and Adolescence Laboratory of Experimental NeurosciencePostgraduate Program in Health SciencesUniversity of South Santa Catarina(Unisul)Palhoça88137-270Santa CatarinaBrazil Brazil Clinical Research Center Postgraduate Program in Health SciencesUniversity of Southern Santa Catarina at TubarãoTubarão88704-900Santa CatarinaBrazil Postgraduate Programme in Health Sciences University of Southern Santa CatarinaPalhoça88137-270Santa CatarinaBrazil Postgraduate Program in Biosciences and Health University of the West of Santa CatarinaJoaçaba89600-000Santa CatarinaBrazil Department of Physical Education University of the West of Santa CatarinaJoaçaba89600-000Santa CatarinaBrazil Environmental Health Institute of the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Lisbon Lisboa1649-029Portugal Health Science University of Passo FundoPasso Fundo99052-900Rio Grande do SulBrazil Research department Salus DermatoglifiaLuzerna89609-000Santa CatarinaBrazil

At the end of 2019,a new disease with pandemic potential appeared in *** was a novel coronavirus called coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19).Later,in the first quarter of 2020,the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of this disease a *** people,people with comorbidities,and health care professionals are more vulnerable to *** has been growing exponentially worldwide,affecting several age *** is a morbidity that is associated with genetic,epigenetic,environment factors and/or interaction between *** is associated with the development of several diseases including diabetes mellitus,mainly type *** affects a significant portion of the global *** and diabetes are among the main risk factors for the development of severe symptoms of COVID-19,and individuals with these conditions constitute a risk *** on a literature review on obesity in people with diabetes in the framework of the COVID-19 pandemic,this study presents updated important considerations and care to be taken with this population.

关键词： Obesity Diabetes COVID-19 Population World Disease

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New Anesthetic Technique for Dacryocystorhinostomy: 218 Cases with Local-Anesthesia Ultrasonographic Guided and Blunt Cannula

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Open Journal of Ophthalmology 2021年第4期11卷 282-292页

作者： Hugo C. T. Siqueira clarissa M. M. Stoffel de Siqueira Marlon Miguel Bianchi de Lima Leonardo T. C. Lins Department of Anesthesiology Centro de Estudos e Pesquisas Oculistas Associados (CEPOA) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Department of Anesthesiology Hospital do Olho (HO) Julio Candido de Brito Duque de Caxias Brazil Department of Ophthalmology Centro de Estudos e Pesquisas Oculistas Associados (CEPOA) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Department of Oculoplastics Centro de Estudos e Pesquisas Oculistas Associados (CEPOA) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Hospital do Olho (HO) Julio Candido de Brito Duque de Caxias Brazil

Introduction: Epiphora is a common ophthalmologic complaint and referrals to oculoplastics and, in the presence of lower complete lacrimonasal duct obstruction, may lead to mild to severe complications, thus requiring surgery to create a new drainage path. The external dacryocystorhinostomy with silicon intubation is the surgical technique with better long-term outcomes and performed in the institutions where this study was conducted. Can be performed under either general or loco-regional anesthesia, or a combination of both. Methods: This article presents a revision of 218 consecutive cases from December 2016 to June 2021 in two specialized centers with the same standardized surgical and anesthetic technique. Results: 242 surgical prontuaries were selected, with 218 filling the inclusion criteria. 13% of the patients required additional anesthetic infusion before the beginning of the surgery;2.7% of the patients required field anesthetic infusion during the surgery and 6.4% required supplementary sedation, thus meaning a positive outcome, as the number of patients with intraoperative complaints was low, and the overall comfort was high. During the follow up, no patient required pain medication after 24 hours. Discussion: This study points towards the feasibility of the described technique in an outpatient fashion, with low, mild and tolerable side effects associated.

关键词： Dacryocystorhinostomy Local Anesthesia Ultrasound

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Ultrasound-Guided Peribulbar Block with Blunt Canula for Cataract Surgery: A Review of Historical Case-Series

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Open Journal of Ophthalmology 2022年第3期12卷 322-334页

作者： Hugo C. T. Siqueira clarissa M. M. Stoffel De Siqueira Marlon Miguel Bianchi De Lima Leonardo T. C. Lins Department of Anesthesiology Centro de Estudos e Pesquisas Oculistas Associados (CEPOA) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Department of Ophthalmology Centro de Estudos e Pesquisas Oculistas Associados (CEPOA) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Department of Oculoplastics Centro de Estudos e Pesquisas Oculistas Associados (CEPOA) Rio de Janeiro Brazil

Introduction: Cataract surgery is one of the procedures most performed worldwide. Those are several options for anesthetic management, with many factors that affect the choice of any given technique, depending on patients’ needs, surgeons’ preferences and institutional facilities and processes. Although being more invasive than topic anesthesia, and with possible hazardous side effects, peribulbar block is still an effective and successful technique. The utilization of blunt canula and ultrasound guidance might enhance the safety pattern for this technique. Methods: This article presents a revision of 1089 consecutive cases from February 2016 to January 2022, of patients submitted to cataract surgery under peribulbar anesthesia with blunt canula and ultrasound guidance. Results: 1318 surgical records were selected, with 1089 filling the inclusion criteria. There was a higher prevalence of the feminine gender (54%), with a median age of 64.3 (28 - 102) years. Mean IAV was 2.9 mL (sd 0.16 mL, 2.5 - 3.0 mL), with total HOS 91.1%;OR to reach G2 or above for each (ISB/IMB) was 11.0;CA was 47.9%, with mean FAV of 4.29 mL (sd 2.17mL, 2.5 - 15 mL). In 8.9% patients, HOS could not be fully observed. ISB, IMB, CA and FAV were calculated for both groups (non-HOS and HOS-only). OR for CA (non-HOS/HOS-only) was 126.21. The main adverse effects were chemosis (2.9%), hyposphagma (5.7%) and high IOP (7.5%). No procedure was postponed due to anesthesia-associated adverse events. Discussion: This study points towards the feasibility of the described technique in an outpatient fashion, with low, mild and tolerable side effects associated.

关键词： Cataract Surgery Local Anesthesia Ultrasound

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Silent Lives

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China International Business 2011年第1期 57-57页

作者： clarissa SEBAG-MONTEFIORE

SADNESS AND SOCIAL DISLOCATION FRAME THIS COLLECTION OF SHORT STORIES FROM PRIZEWINNING AUTHOR YIYUN LI

关键词：对外贸易进出口贸易贸易经济中国

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Panda Power

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China International Business 2010年第12期 67-67页

作者： clarissa Sebag-Montefiore

＇Apart from its striking coat, there is very little that is black and white about the giant panda,＇ states science writer Henry Nicholls starkly in The Way of the Panda. The author, winner of the UK＇s prestigious Royal Society Prize for Science Books for his 2006 study Lonesome George （about a giant tortoise in the Galapagos Islands thought to be the sole surviving member of his subspecies）,

关键词：大熊猫加拉帕戈斯群岛电源科学

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Terahertz Modulation of Hexagonal-Shaped Metamaterials Employing ZnO Quantum Dots

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Open Journal of Inorganic Non 2019年第1期9卷 1-13页

作者： clarissa D. Vázquez-Colón Alvaro Flores-Pacheco Janeth Alexandra García-Monge Juan Adrián Zepeda-Galvéz Daniel Shreiber Arturo Ayón The University of Texas at San Antonio San Antonio Texas USA Departamento de Física Universidad de Sonora Hermosillo Sonora México US Army Research Laboratory Aberdeen Proving Ground MD USA

The utilization of UV excitation to verify the terahertz (THz) wave modulation of hexagonal-shaped metamaterial (MM) arrays coated with synthesized photoluminescent, down-shifting ZnO quantum dots (QDs) of two different radius sizes, namely, 3.00 nm (pH 10) and 2.12 nm (pH 12), respectively is reported. In order to characterize the behavior of the MM before and after deployment of the ZnO QDs, THz time domain spectroscopy in transmission mode was employed. Upon exposure to UV excitation, the collected amplitude modulation values were 9.21% for the pH 12 and 4.55% for the pH 10 ZnO QDs, respectively. It is anticipated that the ability to actively tune the performance of otherwise passive structures will promote the proliferation of THz signal modulation devices in the near future.

关键词： Terahertz Metamaterials Quantum Dots Terahertz Spectroscopy Modulation

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A Family Saga

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China International Business 2011年第4期 60-60页

作者： clarissa SEBAG-MONTEFIORE

WINNER OF THIS YEAR＇S MAN ASIAN LITERARY PRIZE, BI FEIYU＇S LATEST NOVEL EXPLORES THE MANY DIMENSIONS OF CHINESE WOMEN＇S LIVES

关键词：故事家庭生活

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Shanghai Memories

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China International Business 2010年第10期 60-60页

作者： clarissa SEBAG-MONTEFIORE

It is hard now to think of a time when dining out in Shanghai meant visiting state-run restaurants, where menus remained static and survival did not necessarily rely on customers.

关键词：国营餐馆餐饮行业发展现状上海

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A Brazilian Case of Tongue Cysticercosis

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Advances in Infectious Diseases 2012年第4期2卷 106-109页

作者： Faber Neves Santos Fabine Neves Santos Soares Cláudia Leal Macedo Renata Oliveira de Souza Aline Rode Santos clarissa Araujo Silva Gurgel Fred Luciano Neves Santos Private Dental Centre Vitoria da ConquistaBrazil Faculty of Nursing Northeastern Independent College-AINORVitoria da ConquistaBrazil Private Service of Pathology and Cytopathology Vitoria da ConquistaBrazil Faculty of Odontology Federal University of Bahia(UFBA)SalvadorBrazil Aggeu Magalhaes Research Center(CPqAM)Oswaldo Cruz Foundation(FIOC RUZ) RecifeBrazil

Human cysticercosis is a neglected tropical parasitic disease due to the tapeworm Taenia solium, common in endemic developing countries. Cysticerci are most commonly found within the central nervous system, but they may also localize in a variety of tissues, including the tongue. Here, we described a case of a 21-year-old woman with a painless, firm, smooth, mucosa-colored nodule located in the lateral region of the tongue was seen by a dentist. An excisional biopsy was performed, and the surgical specimen was examined histomorphologically. The analysis revealed the presence of a cystic lesion containing a serrated larva (Cysticercus cellulosae) as well as a cystic capsule with predominantly mononuclear inflammation. The morphological findings were consistent with the diagnosis of cysticercosis of the tongue. The patient was followed for 22 months and showed no signs of recurrence.

关键词： Human Cysticercosis Oral Infection Histopathological Diagnosis

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Discovery of a "White-Gray-Opaque" Tristable Phenotypic Switching System in Candida albicans:Roles of Non-genetic Diversity in Host adaptation

Discovery of a "White-Gray-Opaque" Tristable Phenotypic Swit...

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2014年第七届中国模式真菌研讨会

作者： Li Tao Han Du Guobo Guan Yu Dai clarissa J.Nobile Weihong Liang Chengjun Cao QiuYu Zhang Jin Zhong Guanghua Huang State Key Laboratory of Mycology Institute of MicrobiologyChinese Academy of Sciences Department of Molecular and Cell Biology School of Natural SciencesUniversity of CaliforniaMerced5200 N.Lake RoadMercedCA 95343USA University of Chinese Academy of Sciences State Key Laboratory of Microbial Resources Institute of MicrobiologyChinese Academy of Sciences

Non-genetic phenotypic variations play a critical role in the adaption to environmental changes in microbial organisms,Candida albicans,a major human fungal pathogen,can switch between several morphological *** ability to change morphological forms is critical for its commensal lifestyle and for its ability to cause ***,we report the discovery of a novel morphological form,referred to as the"gray"phenotype,in *** which forms a tristable phenotypic switching system with the previously reported white and opaque ***,gray and opaque cell types differ in a number of aspects including cellular and colony appearances,mating competency,secreted aspartyl proteinase(Sap)activities,and *** the three cell

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