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Reforestation Programs in Southwest China:Reported Success,Observed Failure, and the Reasons Why

Journal of Mountain Science 2007年第4期4卷 275-292页

作者： christine jane trac Stevan Harrell Thomas M. Hinckley Amanda C. Henck Department of Biology University of Washington Department of Anthropology Box 353010 University of Washington Seattle WA 98195 USA College of Forest Resources University of Washington Department of Earth and Space Sciences University of Washington

Ever since the disastrous floods of 1998, the Chinese government has used the Natural Forest Protection and Sloping Land Conversion Programs to promote afforestation and reforestation as means to reduce runoff, control erosion, and stabilize local livelihoods. These two ambitious programs have been reported as large-scale successes, contributing to an overall increase in China’s forest cover and to the stated goals of environmental stabilization. A small-scale field study at the project level of the implementation of these two programs in Baiwu Township, Yanyuan County, Sichuan, casts doubt upon the accuracy and reliability of these claims of success; ground observations revealed utter failure in some sites and only marginal success in others. Reasons for this discrepancy are posited as involving ecological, economic, and bureaucratic factors. Further research is suggested to determine whether these discrepancies are merely local aberrations or represent larger-scale failures in reforestation programs.

关键词： Forests afforestation reforestation grain-to-green natural forest protection plan China Sichuan Liangshan

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The Akt Pathway Inhibitor Degeulin Prevents Staphylococcal Enterotoxin B Induced Splenocyte Proliferation and Inflammation

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Advances in Bioscience and Biotechnology 2017年第1期8卷 1-12页

作者： Sarah Joanne christine Whitfield jane Elizabeth Risdall Gareth Griffiths Ethel Diane Williamson Alun James Carter Department of Biomedical Sciences Defence Science and Technology Laboratory Porton Down Wiltshire UK Department of Anaesthesia University of Cambridge Cambridge UK Department of Medicine Washington University St. Louis Missouri USA

Staphylococcal Enterotoxin B (SEB) is considered a potential biological weapon. It is toxic by both inhalation and ingestion. Effects of ingestion include fever, vomiting and diarrhoea, while inhalation may additionally result in chest pain, dyspnoea, pulmonary oedema and respiratory failure. Severe exposure may be fatal and treatment relies on symptomatic support. At a cellular level, SEB up-regulates T-cell proliferation leading to a pathological inflammatory response. Deguelin, a rotenoid isolated from the African plant Mundulea sericea (Leguminosae), has been shown to reduce cellular proliferation by inhibiting the phosphoinositide 3-kinase/Akt (PI3K/Akt) signalling pathway. Using isolated murine splenocytes, we have demonstrated that treatment with deguelin reduces SEB inducing T cell proliferation by 60%. Deguelin treatment also decreased IL-2 and CCL2 secretion by splenocytes exposed to SEB. We demonstrate that targeting cellular proliferation can significantly reduce inflammation after SEB exposure and suggest that anti-proliferatives may have a role as potential generic medical counter measures if superantigens are used as biological weapons.

关键词： Staphylococcal Enterotoxin B Deguelin Therapy Inflammation Biological Weapon

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LungCancer Risk and Red Meat Consumption Among Iowa Women

LungCancer Risk and Red Meat Consumption Among Iowa Women

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2000全国肿瘤学术大会

作者： Michael C.R.Alavanja R.William Field Rashmi Sinha christine P.Brus Vickie L.Shavers Eileen L.Fisher jane Curtain Charles F.Lynch Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics NCI6120 Executive Blvd.（EPS）Room 8000Bethesda Department of Epidemiology College of Public HealthUniversity.of Iowa CityIowa Information Management Service Inc.12501 Prosperity DriveSuite 200Silver Spring

＜正＞Objective:Some epidemiologic studies suggest that diets high in total fat,saturated fat,or cholesterol are as- sociated with increased risk of lung *** suggest that diets high in red meat consumption,particularly well -done red meat,are a lung cancer risk *** Iowa,we had the opportunity to investigate concurrently the role of meat intake and macronutrients in lung cancer etiology. Methods:A population-based case-control study of both non-smoking and smoking women was conducted in Iowa.A 70-item food frequency questionnaire（FFQ）was completed by 360 cases and 574 frequency- matched con- *** ratios（ORs）and 95% confidence intervals（C. I.s）were calculated using logistic regression.

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中国-澳大利亚20世纪建筑遗产沙龙

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当代建筑 2020年第4期 6-10页

作者：金磊 Sheridan Burke jane Lawrence christine Garnaut 顾宁 David Wixted Ken Taylor 陈雳 Alan Croker Jyoti Somerville 苗淼(整理) 朱有恒(整理) 中国文物学会20世纪建筑遗产委员会中国建筑学会建筑评论学术委员会 ICOMOS20世纪科学委员会南澳大学西校区艺术建筑和设计学院南澳大学国际规划历史学会南澳大学艺术、建筑、设计学院澳大利亚遗产联盟澳大利亚国立大学北京建筑大学 Design 5建筑师事务所 GML Heritage

地点:澳大利亚GML Heritage主办:澳大利亚ICOMOS,澳大利亚DOCOMOMO,中国文物学会20世纪建筑遗产委员会支持媒体:《当代建筑》编辑部"2019年5月中上旬,中国文物学会20世纪建筑遗产委员会、《中国建筑文化遗产》编辑部应联合国教科文组织I... 详细信息

地点:澳大利亚GML Heritage主办:澳大利亚ICOMOS,澳大利亚DOCOMOMO,中国文物学会20世纪建筑遗产委员会支持媒体:《当代建筑》编辑部"2019年5月中上旬,中国文物学会20世纪建筑遗产委员会、《中国建筑文化遗产》编辑部应联合国教科文组织ICOMOS 20世纪科学委员会前主席、现任秘书长谢尔丹·波克(Sheridan Burke)女士及南澳大学西校区艺术建筑和设计学院院长简·劳伦斯(jane Lawrence)女士等专家邀请,对澳大利亚诸城市的20世纪建筑遗产进行了考察。本文汇总了在南澳大学、悉尼GML Heritage办公大楼举办的"中国—澳大利亚20世纪建筑遗产沙龙"中双方专家交流研讨的主要发言内容。"

关键词：建筑遗产中国文物学会建筑文化遗产南澳大学发言内容交流研讨澳大利亚西校区

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SALTY AIR Some Kind of Meditation

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城市漫步（GBA版） 2015年第11期 37-37页

作者： christine GILBERT 不详

In Shenzhen's original music scene,post・rock bands appear like the city's skyscrapers:slow buildup with an epic *** only one of them is just women:the demure Salty *** up of guitarists Iris He and Patty Zhuang,bassist jane Ye and(the perhaps misnamed)String Chen on the drums,Salty Air met through mutual friends and connect・ed over their love of post-rock.

关键词： mutual Medit rock

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Small P values may not yield robust findings:an example using REST-meta-PD

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Science Bulletin 2021年第21期66卷 2148-2152,M0003页

作者： Xi-Ze Jia Na Zhao Hao-Ming Dong Jia-Wei Sun Marek Barton Roxana Burciu Nicolas Carrière Antonio Cerasa Bo-Yu Chen Jun Chen Stephen Coombes Luc Defebvre christine Delmaire Kathy Dujardin Fabrizio Esposito Guo-Guang Fan Federica Di Nardo Yi-Xuan Feng Brett W.Fling Saurabh Garg Moran Gilat Martin Gorges Shu-Leong Ho Fay BHorak Xiao Hu Xiao-Fei Hu Biao Huang Pei-Yu Huang Ze-Juan Jia Christina Jones Jan Kassubek Lenka Krajcovicova Ajay Kurani Jing Li Qing Li Ai-Ping Liu Bo Liu Hu Liu Wei-Guo Liu Renaud Lopes Yu-Ting Lou Wei Luo Tara Madhyastha Ni-Ni Mao Grainne McAlonan Martin J.McKeown Shirley Pang Andrea Quattrone Irena Rektorova Alessia Sarica Hui-Fang Shang James M.Shine Priyank Shukla Tomas Slavicek Xiao-Peng Song Gioacchino Tedeschi Alessandro Tessitore David Vaillancourt Jian Wang Jue Wang Z.jane Wang Lu-Qing Wei Xia Wu Xiao-Jun Xu Lei Yan Jing Yang Wan-Qun Yang Nai-Lin Yao De-Long Zhang Jiu-Quan Zhang Min-Ming Zhang Yan-Ling Zhang Cai-Hong Zhou Chao-Gan Yan Xi-Nian Zuo Mark Hallett Tao Wu Yu-Feng Zang Center for Cognition and Brain Disorders the Affiliated HospitalHangzhou Normal UniversityHangzhou 310015China Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Research in Assessment of Cognitive Impairments Hangzhou 311121China National Basic Science Data Center Beijing 100190China State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning&McGovern Institute for Brain Research Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China School of Information and Electronics Technology Jiamusi UniversityJiamusi 154007China Neuroscience Program Central European Institute of TechnologyCEITECMasaryk UniversityBrno 62500Czech Republic Department of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology University of FloridaGainesville FL 32611USA Univ.Lille InsermCHU LilleU1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience&CognitionLille F-59000France The Institute for Biomedical Research and Innovation National Research CouncilMangone CS 87050Italy Department of Radiology The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical UniversityShenyang 110001China Department of Radiology Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou 510120China Department of Medicine Surgery and DentistryScuola Medica SalernitanaUniversity of SalernoFiscianoSA 132-84084Italy Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences University of Campania“Luigi Vanvitelli”Caserta 81100Italy Eye Center of the 2nd Affiliated Hospital Medical College of Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310020China Zhejiang Provincial Key Lab of Ophthalmology Hangzhou 310020China Department of Health and Exercise Science Colorado State UniversityFort Collins CO 80523USA Pacific Parkinson’s Research Centre University of British ColumbiaVancouver BC V6E 2M6Canada Department of Medicine(Neurology)University of British Columbia Vancouver BC V6T 1B7Canada Brain and Mind Center The University of SydneySydney NSW 2006Australia Department of Neurology Ulm UniversityUlm 89081Germany Division of Neurology Department of MedicineQueen Mary HospitalUniversity of Hong KongHong Kong 999077China Department of

Thousands of resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging(RS-f MRI)articles have been published on brain *** precise localization of abnormal brain activity,a voxel-level comparison is *** of the large number of voxels in the brain,multiple comparison correction(MCC)must be performed to reduce false positive rates,and a smaller P value(usually including either liberal or stringent MCC)is widely recommended[1].

关键词：帕金森病 precise correction

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