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科学（中文版） 2002年第11期 6-7页

作者： DanielG.dupont 郭凯声

Contribution of Laparoscopy in the Management of Female Infertility in Low Resource Countries: A Review of 208 Cases at the YaoundéGeneral Hospital, Cameroon

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International Journal of Clinical Medicine 2015年第12期6卷 934-939页

作者： Jean dupont Kemfang Ngowa Jean Marie Kasia Victorine Nkongo Anny Ngassam Jovanny Fouogue Tsuala Philemon Nsem Alexis Medou Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University of Yaoundé I Yaoundé Cameroon Gynecological Endoscopic Surgery and Human Reproductive Teaching Hospital Yaoundé Cameroon Anesthesia Unit Yaoundé General Hospital Yaoundé Cameroon

Background: Infertility is a global problem, but the highest prevalence is in low resource countries, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa where tubal damage following pelvic infection is the commonest cause. Objectives: This study aimed to assess contribution of laparoscopy as a diagnostic and therapeutic tool in infertile women in our setting. Methods: A descriptive review of complete medical records of 208 women who underwent laparoscopy at the Gynaecology Unit of Yaoundé General Hospital from December 2007 to December 2012. Results: Two hundred and eight women were enrolled in this study. Mean age was 32.6 ± 11.25 years. Infertility was secondary in 71.6% of cases;125 (60.1%) women were married and 116 (55.8%) had a positive serology of Chlamydia trachomatis infection. The most frequent findings during diagnostic laparoscopy were: pelvic adhesions (83.7%), hydrosalpinx (21.6%), pyosalpinx (4.8%), perihepatic adhesions (25.5%), uterine fibromas (22.6%), pelvic endometriosis (13%) and ovarian abnormalities (10.1%). The surgical procedures during laparoscopy were: adhesiolysis (79.7%), tuboplasty (35.0%), salpingectomy (8.2%), ovarian cystectomy (5.8%) and myomectomy (1.9%). Three (1.4%) cases of uterine perforation and 1 (0.5%) case of laparoscopy conversion to laparotomy were observed. Conclusion: Diagnostic laparoscopy revealed that tubal lesions and pelvic adhesions were still the major causes of female infertility in developing countries. Adhesiolysis and tuboplasty were the most frequently performed surgical procedures during laparoscopy. Therefore, training in endoscopic surgery should be regarded as an important issue in developing countries.

关键词： Laparoscopy Infertility Pelvic Adhesions Adhesiolysis Tuboplasty Myomectomy

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巴黎，5次奥运的爱断情伤

商务旅行 2007年第11期 96-97页

作者：傅杰妮 Amélie dupont 全景

"Paris,L’amour(巴黎,爱)",这是巴黎申办2012年奥运会时提出的口号,用来形容巴黎与奥运的关系,再恰当不过。是的,巴黎与奥运,就像一场世纪恋爱,热烈、浪漫、甜蜜、失落、感伤……1900-1924,奥运与巴黎完成了相识与热恋的过程。但在世... 详细信息

"Paris,L’amour(巴黎,爱)",这是巴黎申办2012年奥运会时提出的口号,用来形容巴黎与奥运的关系,再恰当不过。是的,巴黎与奥运,就像一场世纪恋爱,热烈、浪漫、甜蜜、失落、感伤……1900-1924,奥运与巴黎完成了相识与热恋的过程。但在世纪之交的20年中,巴黎三次被奥运拒绝,感受到了3次爱断情伤的苦痛与挣扎。

关键词： amour 夏季奥运会奥运会奖牌网球比赛戴维斯杯网球赛罗兰加洛斯法兰西体育场 Paris

Intellectual Capacity of Children Exposed to Environmental Pollution in the Extreme South of Brazil

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Journal of Health Science 2015年第4期3卷 183-195页

作者： Marcela dupont-Soares Ana L. Muccillo-Baisch Paulo Roberto Martins Baisch Maria C. F. Soares Programa de Pos Graduacao em Ciencias da Saude Universidade Federal do Rio Grande--FURG Rio Grande Rio Grande doSul 96203-900 Brazil Instituto de Ciencias Biologicas Universidade Federal do Rio Grande--FURG Rio Grande Rio Grande do Sul 96203-900 Brazil Instituto de Oceanografia Universidade Federal do Rio Grande--FURG Rio Grande Rio Grande do Su196203-900 Brazil

Objective： The study evaluated the intellectual capacity of children who live in areas that were E （exposed） or NE （not exposed） to environmental pollution. Method： 246 students between the ages of 8 and 11 years and 8 months were evaluated. Data were collected between May and June 2010 using a semi-structured questionnaire to examine factors that were related to compromised intellectual capacity. Intellectual capacity was evaluated with Raven＇s Colored Progressive Matrices Scale. The intellectual capacity of children who live in areas that were exposed or not exposed was compared using chi-squared tests and raw and adjusted analyses were conducted using Poisson regression. Results： The general occurrence of intellectual impairment was 28.9%, with 22.0% in the non-exposed area and 36.1% in the exposed area （p = 0.01）. The outcome was associated with the following： a lack of companionship （RP = 2.77; p 〈 0.00）, maternal education of less than five years （RP = 2.13; p 〈 0.00）, the mother not being Caucasian （RP = 1.57;p 〈 0.00）, residing in an exposed area （RP = 1.88;p 〈 0.00）, and nutritional risk/malnutrition （RP = 2.83; p 〈 0.00）. Conclusions： The results showed a high occurrence of intellectual impairment and a significant difference between the environmental areas. Additional research is needed to improve the understanding of several results. The town＇s priorities should include efforts related to environmental health.

关键词： Children's intellectual capacity environmental pollution determining factors Raven.

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午夜梦回悟人生

疯狂英语（新悦读） 2016年第12期 26-27页

作者： James Q.dupont 蓝蓝

生活并不总是花固锦簇的光明坦途、很多时候，每个人都会遇到各种无奈、痛苦、烦恼、困惑……但这都不能成为失去信念的理由。找到你的基准点，披荆斩棘，一路前行吧!

关键词：人生基准点生活个人痛苦

Management of Cervical Intra Epithelial Neoplasia by Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure in a Low Resource Country: An Experience from the YaoundéGeneral Hospital, Cameroon

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Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2015年第9期5卷 481-486页

作者： Jean dupont Kemfang Ngowa Anny Ngassam Jovanny Fouogue Tsuala Juny Metogo Zacharie Sando Angèle Kabeyene Jean Marie Kasia Obstetrics and Gynecology Unit Yaoundé General Hospital Yaoundé Cameroon Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University of Yaoundé I Yaoundé Cameroon Department of Pathology Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University of Yaoundé I Yaoundé Cameroon

Background: Cervical cancer is the third most common cancer worldwide, and 80% of cases occur in the developing world. A critical component of effective cervical cancer screening programs is the ability to offer women appropriate and effective treatment for cervical intra epithelial neoplasia (CIN). Objectives: This study aimed at assessing the primary experience of management of CIN by Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP) in a low resource country. Methods: We carried out a descriptive cross sectional study at the Yaoundé General Hospital in Cameroon. Results: Twenty three cases of CIN were treated by LEEP. Mean age of patients was 40.5 ± 9.9 years. Six (26.1%) patients were infected by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). LEEP was indicated in 21 (91.30%) cases for CIN2 and CIN3. The mean duration of the surgical procedure was 10 ± 3 minutes. There was one (4.3%) complication (persistent cervical bleeding). Surgical margins were negative for dysplasia or invasive carcinoma in 18 (78.26%) cases and non-applicable in 5 (21.73%) cases (thermal artefacts of margins and cervicitis without CIN). One patient with micro invasive carcinoma on post-operative histology was treated by total hysterectomy. Cervical cytology was normal at 6 months post LEEP for 15 cases out of 16 (93.8%) patients who performed the test. One woman achieved pregnancy and delivered a term baby. Conclusion: Treatment of CIN by LEEP is feasible, safe and effective in our setting.

关键词： Cervical Cancer Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia LEEP Screening Cervical Cancer Low Resource Country

Heavy Metals Concentration in Sediments of South Brittany Waters, France: An Ecological Risk Assessment Approach

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Open Journal of Marine Science 2021年第1期11卷 55-68页

作者： Meng Chuan Ong Hui-Juan Pan Noor Azhar Mohamed Shazili David Menier Virginie dupont Sidonie Révillon Alexandra Connell Faculty of Science and Marine Environment Universiti Malaysia Terengganu Kuala Nerus Terengganu Malaysia Institute of Oceanography and Environment Universiti Malaysia Terengganu Kuala Nerus Terengganu Malaysia Ocean Pollution and Ecotoxicology (OPEC) Research Group Universiti Malaysia Terengganu Kuala Nerus Terengganu Malaysia Institute of Earth Sciences College of Ocean Science and Resource National Taiwan Ocean University Chinese Taipei Center of Excellence for Ocean Engineering College of Engineering National Taiwan Ocean University Chinese Taipei Laboratoire Géosciences Océan (LGO) Université Bretagne Sud Vannes France Département Sciences de la Matière et de la Vie Université Bretagne Sud Vannes France UMR 6538 Laboratoire Géosciences Océan Institut Universitaire Européen de la Mer Place Nicolas Copernic Plouzané France SEDISOR Institut Universitaire Européen de la Mer Place Nicolas Copernic Plouzané France Université de Bordeaux—UMR CNRS 5805 EPOC Pessac France

Distribution patterns of selected heavy metals content in sediments from the Bay of Quiberon and Gulf of Morbihan were studied to understand the current heavy metals contamination due to urbanization and mariculture activities in the coastal area. Therefore, a survey was conducted and 196 sediments collected were characterized for heavy metals content using Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) after mix acid digestion process. The distribution maps of the concentrations of the heavy metals studied were produced as an isopleth map based on data interpolation by the ArcGIS software application. The association with the adverse effects on aquatic organisms was determined by the classification of the sediment according to the sediment quality guidelines. Therefore, two approaches were employed namely: direct comparison with Sediment Quality Guidelines (SQGs) by USEPA (United States Environmental Protection Agency) and comparison with other numerical SQGs, threshold effect level/probable effect level, and effect range low/effect range medium. In order to estimate the effect of multiple contaminations of heavy metals, the mean-ERM-quotient was calculated at each sampling point.

关键词： Heavy Metals Bay of Quiberon Gulf of Morbihan Sediment Sediment Quality Guidelines

Maternal and Perinatal Complications of Severe Preeclampsia in Three Referral Hospitals in Yaoundé, Cameroon

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Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2015年第12期5卷 723-730页

作者： Jean dupont Kemfang Ngowa Jean Marie Kasia Jean Alima Joel Fokom Domgue Anny Ngassam Jean Baptiste Bogne Sebastien Mba Obstetrics and Gynecology Unit Yaoundé General Hospital Yaoundé Cameroon Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University of Yaoundé I Yaoundé Cameroon Department of Pediatrics Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University of Yaoundé I Yaoundé Cameroon Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit Yaoundé General Hospital Yaoundé Cameroon

Objective: The aim of this study was to determine maternal and perinatal complications of pregnancies complicated by severe preeclampsia in three tertiary care centers in Cameroon. Methods: We carried out a descriptive cross sectional study from the 1st of June 2012 to the 31th of June 2014, among pregnant women with severe preeclampsia followed up in three tertiary level hospitals in Yaoundé, Cameroon: the Yaoundé General Hospital, the Yaoundé Central Hospital, and the Yaoundé University Hospital. Statistical analysis was performed using EPI 3.5.5. Data were described as means ± standard deviation, percentages and numbers. Chi-square and Fisher exact tests were used where appropriate. Results: Of the 2500 deliveries registered during the study period, 111 cases (8.49%) were managed as severe preeclampsia. Four patients refused to participate and were excluded from the study. Most of these patients were non workers (58.0%), pauciparous (61.7%) and young (median age of 27.47 years ± 6.46). Eclampsia (12.14%), abruptio placentae (11.21%) and hypertensive retinopathy (7.47%) were the most frequent maternal complications. Two cases (1.86%) of maternal deaths occurred in patients who had eclampsia. Prematurity (48.6%), intra uterine fetal death (13.1%) and oligoamnios (11.2%) were the most frequent fetal complications. All four neonatal deaths occurred in women in whom the diagnosis of severe preeclampsia was done between 28 and 33 weeks of gestation. Conclusion: Pregnancies complicated by severe preeclampsia had significantly high maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality in Cameroon. The complications of severe preeclampsia can be prevented by more widespread use of antenatal care, education of primary medical care personnel, prompt diagnosis of high-risk patients and timely referral to tertiary medical centers.

关键词： Pregnancy Hypertension Severe Preeclampsia Maternal and Perinatal Complications Cameroon

Performance simulation of active-matrix OLED displays

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Performance simulation of active-matrix OLED displays

Photonics Asia 2004;Sensors and Imaging

作者： Jian Wang and Gang Yu dupont Displays, 600 Ward Drive, Santa Barbara, CA, USA 93111

A theoretical analysis of the performance of organic light emission diode based flat panel display is presented for three different color reproduction approaches, i.e. color produced by three primary

关键词： Organic light emitting diode (OLED), flat panel display (FPD), color primaries, quantum efficiency, power efficiency.

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医疗包装设计:对于病人和产品的防护

中国医疗器械信息 2014年第8期20卷 40-41页

作者： dupont Research and Development Management (China)Co.,Ltd. 杜邦(中国)研发管理有限公司

成功的医疗包装设计必须解决一系列的重要问题,包括遵守相关法规、便于患者和医护人员使用、适用于各种灭菌方法和具备高效的生产模式等。维护健康和安全永远是第一要务。医疗包装设计包括盒盖、药品袋和托盘等,里面的药品和器械才是设... 详细信息

成功的医疗包装设计必须解决一系列的重要问题,包括遵守相关法规、便于患者和医护人员使用、适用于各种灭菌方法和具备高效的生产模式等。维护健康和安全永远是第一要务。医疗包装设计包括盒盖、药品袋和托盘等,里面的药品和器械才是设计的真正目标。这意味着几乎每一种包装都涉及定制化设计,例如是否适合杀菌或便于服用等。本文涵盖了医疗包装设计的关键点、材料在医疗包装中的作用等。

关键词：医疗包装设计灭菌药品医疗器械包装设计包装材料病人医护人员耐菌性能强度