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Accurate studies on the full vibrational energy spectra and molecular dissociation energies for some electronic states of N_(2)molecule

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Science china(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2005年第4期48卷 385-398页

作者： REN Weiyi1,2, SUN Weiguo1, HOU Shilin3 & FENG Hao4 1. Institute of physics, College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, china 2. Institute of Theoretical physics, Xihua Normal University, Nanchong 637002, china 3. Department of physics, china Oceanography University, Qingdao 266003, china 4. College of physics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, china 1. Institute of physics College of Chemical Engineering Sichuan University 610065 Chengdu China 2. Institute of Theoretical physics Xihua Normal University 637002 Nanchong China 3. Department of physics China Oceanography University 266003 Qingdao China 4. College of physics Sichuan University 610065 Chengdu China

It is usually very difficult to directly obtain molecular dissociation energy De and all accurate high-lying vibrational energies for most diatomic electronic states using modern experimental techniques or quantum theories, and it is also very difficult to give accurate analytical expression for diatomic molecular dissociation energy. This study proposes a new analytical formula for obtaining accurate molecular dissociation energy based on the LeRoy and Bernstein’s energy expression in dissociation limit. A set of full vibrational energy spectra for some electronic states of N2 molecule are studied using the algebraic method (AM) suggested recently, and the corresponding accurate molecular dissociation energies are evaluated using the proposed new formula and high-lying AM vibrational energies. The results show that the AM spectra and the new theoretical dissociation energies agree excellently with experimental data, and thereby providing a new physical approach to generating accurate dissociation energies for electronic states of diatomic molecules.

关键词： vibrational energy, dissociation energy, nitrogen molecule, algebraic method.

Latest progress on interactions between VLF/ELF waves and energetic electrons in the inner magnetosphere

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Science china Earth Sciences 2010年第3期53卷 317-326页

作者： XIAO FuLiang1,2, ZONG QiuGang3, SU ZhenPeng4, TIAN Tian3 & ZHENG HuiNan4 1 School of physics and Electronic Sciences, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410004, china 2 State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, china 3 Institute of Space physics and Applied Technology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, china 4 CAS Key Lab for Basic plasma Science, School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of china, Hefei 230026, china 1. School of physics and Electronic Sciences Changsha University of Science and Technology Changsha 410004 China2. State Key Laboratory of Space Weather Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China3. Institute of Space Physics and Applied Technology Peking University Beijing 100871 China4. CAS Key Lab for Basic Plasma Science School of Earth and Space Sciences University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 China

Interactions between very/extremely low frequency (VLF/ELF) waves and energetic electrons play a fundamental role in dynamics occurring in the inner magnetosphere. Here, we briefly discuss global properties of VLF/ELF waves, along with the variability of the electron radiation belts associated with wave-particle interactions and radial diffusion. We provide cases of electron loss and acceleration as a result of wave-particle interactions primarily due to such waves, and particularly some preliminary results of 3D evolution of phase space density from our currently developing 3D code. We comment on the existing mechanisms responsible for acceleration and loss, and identify several critical issues that need to be addressed. We review latest progress and suggest open questions for future investigation.

关键词： wave-particle interaction VLF/ELF waves energetic electrons acceleration and loss inner magnetosphere

Virtualities of quark and gluon in QCD vacuum

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Science china(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2008年第10期51卷 1439-1447页

作者： ZHOU LiJuan1, QIN SongMei2, WU Qing3 & MA WeiXing4 1 Collaboration Group of Hadron physics and Non-perturbative QCD Study, Guangxi University of Tech- nology, Liuzhou 545006, china 2 Department of physics, Guangxi University, Nanning 540003, china 3 Department of physics, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, china 4 Institute of High Energy physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, china 1. Collaboration Group of Hadron physics and Non-perturbative QCD Study Guangxi University of Technology Liuzhou 545006 China 2. Department of physics Guangxi University Nanning 540003 China 3. Department of physics Qingdao University Qingdao 266071 China 4. Institute of High Energy physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China

The non-local vacuum condensates of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) describe the distributions of quarks and gluons in the non-perturbative QCD vacuum state. Physically, this means that vacuum quarks and gluons have a nonzero mean-squared momentum in the vacuum, called virtuality. The quark virtuality is given by the ratio of the local quark-gluon mixed vacuum condensate to the quark local vacuum condensate. The gluon virtuality is expressed by gluon vacuum condensates and four-quark vacuum condensates. We study the two virtualities by solving Dyson-Schwinger Equations and calculating quark and gluon vacuum condensates. Our theoretical results for quark virtuality are in good agreement with many other theoretical model predictions such as QCD sum rules and lattice QCD calculations. Our calculation on gluon virtuality is initial and the results are quite interesting.

关键词： quark gluon virtuality QCD vacuum condensate non-perturbative QCD

High Frequency Discharge plasma Induced Grafting of Polystyrene onto Titanium Dioxide Powder

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science) 2007年第2期22卷 303-306页

作者：钟少锋 Institute of plasma physics Chinese Academy of Sciences

Grafting of polystyrene （PS） onto titanium dioxide powder was investigated. The graft polymerization reaction was induced by high frequency discharge produced N2 plasma treatment of the surfaces of titanium dioxide. IR, XPS and TGA results show that PS was grafted on the titanium dioxide powder. And the crystal structure of the titanium dioxide powder observed by XRD was unchanged after plasma treatment.

关键词： high frequency discharge plasma titanium dioxide graft polymerization PS surface modification

FERROMAGNETIC RESONANCE STUDIES OF Co/CoFe_2O_4 MULTILAYERS

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 1999年第2期12卷 181-184页

作者： B.X. Gu(Department of physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, china)H. Wang(Department of physics, Southeastern University, Nanjing 210008, china)Manuscript receivedin revised form 12.October 1998) Nanjing Univ Nanjing China

The Co/CoFe2O4 multilayers have been grown on the glass substrate using sputtering techniques. In these films the Co layers were measured to have the fcc structure with [11] axis perpendicular to the film plane, and the CoFe2O4 layers are amorphous. Ferromagnetic resonance measurements have been made as a function of the external magnetic field orientation in a plane perpendicular to the film. The effective magnetization, effective anisotropy constant and interface anisotropy constant have been determined. The influence of Co layers thickness on magnetic properties was discussed.

关键词： Co/CoFe_2O_4 multilayer ferromagnetic resonance magnetic property

Comparison of dark energy models:A perspective from the latest observational data

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中国科学：物理学、力学、天文学英文版 2010年第9期53卷 1631-1645页

作者： LI Miao1,2,LI XiaoDong2,3 & ZHANG Xin1,4 1Kavli Institute for Theoretical physics china,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,china 2Key Laboratory of Frontiers in Theoretical physics,Institute of Theoretical physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,china 3Interdisciplinary Center for Theoretical Study,University of Science and Technology of china,Hefei 230026,china 4Department of physics,College of Sciences,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110004,china 1. Kavli Institute for Theoretical physics china Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China2. Key Laboratory of Frontiers in Theoretical Physics Institute of Theoretical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China3. Interdisciplinary Center for Theoretical Study University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 China4. Department of Physics College of Sciences Northeastern University Shenyang 110004 China

We compare some popular dark energy models under the assumption of a flat universe by using the latest observational data including the type Ia supernovae Constitution compilation,the baryon acoustic oscillation measurement from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey,the cosmic microwave background measurement given by the seven-year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe observations and the determination of H0 from the Hubble Space *** comparison statistics such as the Bayesian and Akaike information criteria are applied to assess the worth of the *** statistics favor models that give a good fit with fewer *** on this analysis,we find that the simplest cosmological constant model that has only one free parameter is still preferred by the current *** other dynamical dark energy models,we find that some of them,such as the αdark energy,constant w,generalized Chaplygin gas,Chevalliear-Polarski-Linder parametrization,and holographic dark energy models,can provide good fits to the current data,and three of them,namely,the Ricci dark energy,agegraphic dark energy,and Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati models,are clearly disfavored by the data.

关键词： dark energy models observational constraints model comparison information criteria

Improving DNA damage repair ability of E. coli to UV-radiosensitivity by DNA-mediated gene transfer of low energy ion beam

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Chinese Science Bulletin 1999年第19期44卷 1778-1783页

作者： SONG Daojun and YU XunCenter of Ion Beam Bioengineering, Institute of plasma physics , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Hefei 230031, china College of Life Science , University of Science and Technology of china , Hefei 230026, china Center of Ion Beam Bioengineering Institute of Plasma Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei China College of Life Science University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China

Using calcium chloride method of transfer gene as control, a new technique of transferring gene by low energy ion beam has been applied to the study of improving DMA damage repair ability of E. coli to UV-radiosensitivity. The genome DMA pieces of Deinococcus radio-durans, as 'foreign' genetic materials, were introduced into the UV-radiosensitive strains of E.

关键词： ion implantation Deinococcus radiodurans transfer gene survival rate unscheduled DNA synthesis.

Further research on high-spin structure in ^(161)Lu

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Science china(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2008年第3期51卷 315-320页

作者： LI YanXia1,2,YU ShaoYing1,2,4,SHEN CaiWan1,5,LI XiaoWei6 & CHEN YongShou3,4 1 School of Science,Huzhou Teachers College,Huzhou 313000,china 2 College of Mathematics,physics and Information Engineering,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua 321000,china 3 china Institute of Atomic Energy,Beijing 102413,china 4 Institute of Theoretical physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100080,china 5 Center of Theoretical Nuclear physics,National Laboratory of Heavy Ion Accelerator of Lanzhou,Lanzhou 730000,china 6 Department of physics,Chifeng University,Chifeng 024001,china School of Science Huzhou Teachers College Huzhou 313000 China College of Mathematics Physics Information Engineering Zhejiang Normal University Jinhua 321000 China china Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing 102413 China Institute of Theoretical physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080 China Center of Theoretical Nuclear physics National Laboratory of Heavy Ion Accelerator of Lanzhou Lanzhou 730000 China Department of physics Chifeng University Chifeng 024001 China

The two-dimensional total routhian surface (TRS) calculations were performed to probe into the triaxial superdeformed characteristics of a strongly populated band X2 in 161Lu. This band was identified as a triaxial superdeformed band by using our TRS method. We also got its formation mechanics,i.e. the neutron-shell correction energy plays a crucial role,while the rotating energy and the deformation-driving effect of high j intruder orbit i13/2 also play an additional role.

关键词： TRS method triaxial superdeformation formation mechanism

Two mode photon bunching effect as witness of quantum criticality in circuit QED

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Science china(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2009年第12期52卷 1898-1905页

作者： AI Qing1,WANG YingDan2,LONG GuiLu1,3 & SUN ChangPu4 1 Department of physics,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,china 2 Department of physics,University of Basel,Klingelbergstrasse 82,4056 Basel,Switzerland 3 Tsinghua National Laboratory for Information Science and Technology,Beijing 100084,china 4 Institute of Theoretical physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100080,china 1. Department of physics Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China 2. Department of physics University of Basel Klingelbergstrasse 82 4056 Basel Switzerland 3. Tsinghua National Laboratory for Information Science and Technology Beijing 100084 China 4. Institute of Theoretical physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080 China

We suggest a scheme to probe critical phenomena at a quantum phase transition (QPT) using the quantum correlation of two photonic modes simultaneously coupled to a critical system. As an experimentally accessible physical implementation,a circuit QED system is formed by a capacitively coupled Josephson junction qubit array interacting with one superconducting transmission line resonator (TLR). It realizes an Ising chain in the transverse field (ICTF) which interacts with the two magnetic modes propagating in the TLR. We demonstrate that in the vicinity of criticality the originally independent fields tend to display photon bunching effects due to their interaction with the ICTF. Thus,the occurrence of the QPT is reflected by the quantum characteristics of the photonic fields.

关键词： quantum phase transition photon bunching circuit QED