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Temporal and Spectral Characteristics of Persistent Emission and Special Bursts of Magnetar SGR J1935+2154 Based on Insight-HXMT

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第6期24卷 225-233页

作者： Xue-Feng Lu Li-Ming song Ming-Yu Ge Shuang-Nan Zhang Jin-Lu Qu Ce Cai Cong-Zhan liu cheng-Kui Li Yu-Cong Fu Ying-chen Xu Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics Institute of High Energy PhysicsBeijing 100049China university of Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China College of Physics and hebei Key Laboratory of Photophysics Research and Application Hebei Normal UniversityShijiazhuang 050024China department of Astronomy Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China

In October 2022,the magnetar SGR J1935+2154 entered the active outburst *** the episode,the InsightHXMT satellite carried out a long observation that lasted for 20 *** than 300 bursts were detected,and a certain amount of persistent radiation signals were also *** paper mainly introduces the results of persistent radiation profile folding and period search based on Insight-HXMT *** the same time,the burst phase distribution characteristics,spectral lag results of burst,the spectral characteristics of zero-lag bursts and the time-resolved spectral evolution characteristics of high-flux bursts are *** found that there is no significant delay feature during different energy bands for the bursts of SGR J1935+*** observed zero-lag burst does not have a unique *** time-resolved spectrum of the individual burst has consistent spectral types and spectral parameters at different time periods of the *** also find that the burst number phase distribution and the burst photon phase distribution have the same tendency to concentrate in specific regions of the persistent emission profile.

关键词： radiation mechanisms:general dense matter magnetic fields

Gas microchannel plate-pixel detector for X-ray polarimetry

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第5期35卷 60-73页

作者： Huan-Bo Feng Hong-Bang liu Dong Wang Zi-Li Li Shu-Lin liu Qian liu Hang-Zhou Li Bin-Long Wang Yan-Jun Xie Zong-Wang Fan Hui Wang Ran chen Di-Fan Yi Rui-Ting Ma Fei Xie Bo Peng Xiang-Ming Sun Jin Li En-Wei Liang Present Address:Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics School of Physical Science and TechnologyGuangxi UniversityNanning 530004China PLAC Key Laboratory of Quark and Lepton Physics(MOE)Central China Normal UniversityWuhan 430079China School of Science Huzhou UniversityHuzhou 313000China Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China School of Nuclear Science and Technology University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China School of Physical Science University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China The 13th Research Institute of china Electronics Technology Group Corporation Shijiazhuang 050057China

POLAR-2 is a gamma-ray burst(GRB)polarimeter that is designed to study the polarization in GRB radiation emissions,aiming to improve our knowledge of related ***-2 is expected to utilize an on-board polarimeter that is sensitive to soft X-rays(2-10 keV),called low-energy polarization *** have developed a new soft X-ray polari-zation detector prototype based on gas microchannel plates(GMCPs)and pixel chips(Topmetal).The GMCPs have bulk resistance,which prevents charging-up effects and ensures gain stability during *** detector is composed of low outgassing materials and is gas-sealed using a laser welding technique,ensuring long-term stability.A modulation factor of 41.28%±0.64% is obtained for a 4.5 keV polarized X-ray beam.A residual modulation of 1.96%±0.58% at 5.9 keV is observed for the entire sensitive area.

关键词： X-ray polarimetry Gas microchannel plate-pixel detector Gamma-ray bursts

Co Content Dependence of Crystal Structure and Specific Magnetization of Fe_(1-x)Co_x-SiO_2 Granules Prepared by Sol-Gel Method

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 1999年第4期15卷 390-390页

作者： Guide TANG Wei chen Jianguo ZHAO Denglu HOU Ying liu chengfu PAN and Xiangfu NIE(department of Physics, hebei normal university, shijiazhuang 050016, hebei, china)To whom correspondence should be addressed E-mail: dlhou@*** hebei normal Univ Dept Phys Shijiazhuang 050016 Hebei Peoples R China

The Co content dependence of crystal structure and specific magnetization of Fe1-xCox-SiO2granular solid prepared by the sol-gel method have been studied. It is found that the crystal structure, Iattice parameter and ... 详细信息

关键词： SiO x)Cox-SiO2 Granules Prepared by Sol-Gel Method Fe Co Content Dependence of Crystal Structure and Specific Magnetization of Fe

Preparation and Magnetic Properties of (Fe_7Co_3)_(0.15)(SiO_2)_(0.85)Granular Solids Using the Sol-Gel Method

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 1999年第4期15卷 389-389页

作者： Wei chen Denglu HOU Ying liu Guide TANG Minggang ZHU Jianguo ZHAO Xiangfu NIE and Hongyan WU(department of Physics, hebei normal university, shijiazhuang 050016, hebei, china)To whom correspondence should be addressed E-mail: dlhou@*** hebei normal Univ Dept Phys Shijiazhuang 050016 Hebei Peoples R China

(Fe7Co3)0.15(SiO2)0.85 granular alloy solid was prepared successfully using sol-gel method. The samples with different reducing temperatures were investigated by X-ray diffractometer(XRD),transmission electron micrography(TEM) and vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM). The av-erage particIe sizes of the samples were also calculated from Scherrer formula. The magnetic properties of (Fe7Co3 )o. 15 (SiO2)0.85 were studied in detail.

关键词： SiO2 Fe7Co3 Preparation and Magnetic Properties of Granular Solids Using the Sol-Gel Method

A Localization Method of High Energy Transients for All-sky Gamma-ray Monitor

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第10期24卷 25-35页

作者： Yi Zhao Wangchen Xue Shaolin Xiong Qi Luo Yuanhao Wang Jiacong liu Heng Yu Xiaoyun Zhao Yue Huang Jinyuan Liao Jianchao Sun Xiaobo Li Qibin Yi Ce Cai Shuo Xiao Shenglun Xie Chao Zheng Yanqiu Zhang chenwei Wang Wenjun Tan Zhiwei Guo Chaoyang Li Zhenghua An Gang chen Yanqi Du Min Gao Ke Gong Dongya Guo Jiang He Jianjian He Bing Li Gang Li Xinqiao Li Jing Liang Xiaohua Liang Yaqing liu Xiang Ma Rui Qiao Liming song Xinying song Xilei Sun Jin Wang Ping Wang Xiangyang Wen Hong Wu Yanbing Xu Sheng Yang Dali Zhang Fan Zhang Hongmei Zhang Peng Zhang Shu Zhang Zhen Zhang Shijie Zheng Keke Zhang Xingbo Han Haiyan Wu Hu Tai Hao Geng Gaopeng Lu Wei Xu Fanchao Lyu Hongbo Zhang Fangjun Lu Shuangnan Zhang department of Astronomy Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China university of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China School of Physics and Optoelectronics Xiangtan UniversityXiangtan 411105China College of Physics Hebei Normal UniversityShijiazhuang 050024China Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Radio Astronomy and Data Processing Guizhou Normal UniversityGuiyang 550001China School of Physics and Electronic Science Guizhou Normal UniversityGuiyang 550001China Institute of Astrophysics Central China Normal UniversityWuhan 430079China College of physics Sciences Technology Hebei UniversityBaoding 071002China Physics and Space Science College China West Normal UniversityNanchong 637002China School of Computing and Artificial Intelligence Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 611756China College of Electronic and information Engineering Tongji UniversityShanghai 201804China Innovation Academy for Microsatellites of Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 201304China National Space Science Center Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China School of Earth and Space Sciences University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Electronic Information School Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China Key Laboratory of Transportation Meteorology of china Meteorological Administration Nanjing Joint Institute for Atmospheric SciencesNanjing 210000China Key Laboratory of Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation Institute of Atmospheric PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China

Fast and reliable localization of high-energy transients is crucial for characterizing the burst properties and guiding the follow-up *** based on the relative counts of different detectors has been widely used for all-sky gamma-ray *** are two major methods for this count distribution localization:χ^(2)minimization method and the Bayesian *** we propose a modified Bayesian method that could take advantage of both the accuracy of the Bayesian method and the simplicity of the χ^(2)*** comprehensive simulations,we find that our Bayesian method with Poisson likelihood is generally more applicable for various bursts than the χ^(2)method,especially for weak *** further proposed a location-spectrum iteration approach based on the Bayesian inference,which could alleviate the problems caused by the spectral difference between the burst and location *** method is very suitable for scenarios with limited computation resources or timesensitive applications,such as in-flight localization software,and low-latency localization for rapidly follow-up observations.

关键词： methods:data analysis methods:analytical (stars:)gamma-ray burst:general

超重肥胖青少年认知功能的改变及其与血清FGF21水平的关系

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上海交通大学学报（医学版） 2024年第1期44卷 87-97页

作者：韩瑞吴倩刘丹程棣张盈倪嘉成康飘陈安然于淑洁方启晨李华婷上海交通大学医学院附属第六人民医院内分泌代谢科上海市糖尿病研究所上海市糖尿病重点实验室上海市糖尿病临床医学中心上海200233 上海交通大学医学院上海200025

目的·评估超重、肥胖青少年认知功能的改变,并探索认知功能与成纤维细胞生长因子21(fibroblast growth factor 21,FGF21)的关联。方法·选取上海市某高级中学的175名青少年,根据体质量指数(body mass index,BMI)分为正常体型组(n=50)... 详细信息

目的·评估超重、肥胖青少年认知功能的改变,并探索认知功能与成纤维细胞生长因子21(fibroblast growth factor 21,FGF21)的关联。方法·选取上海市某高级中学的175名青少年,根据体质量指数(body mass index,BMI)分为正常体型组(n=50)、超重组(n=50)和肥胖组(n=75)。收集并比较青少年的一般资料、人体测量学资料及实验室检测指标。采用Flanker任务(侧抑制任务)和n-back任务(倒数n项测试范式)行为学试验的正确率(accuracy,ACC)和反应时评估3组青少年的认知功能,通过酶联免疫吸附试验检测其血清FGF21水平。通过偏相关分析、多元线性回归模型评估青少年行为学试验表现与人体测量学资料、实验室检测指标的相关性。结果·与正常体型组相比,肥胖组青少年的收缩压、舒张压及空腹血糖、糖化血红蛋白、三酰甘油水平较高(均P<0.05)。在Flanker任务的一致或不一致性刺激条件下,任意2组青少年的ACC间差异均无统计学意义;与正常体型组、超重组相比,肥胖组青少年的反应时均有延长(均P<0.05)。在n-back任务中,任意2组青少年的ACC间差异均无统计学意义,而肥胖组青少年在1-back和2-back任务中的反应时较正常体型组、超重组更长(均P<0.05)。与正常体型组相比,肥胖组青少年血清FGF21水平较高(P=0.000)。偏相关分析的结果显示,Flanker和n-back任务中青少年的反应时与其BMI、体脂肪量、腰围、腰臀比、FGF21水平等相关(均P<0.05)。多元线性回归分析进一步证实,BMI与青少年认知相关行为学任务中反应时延长相关(均P<0.05),且FGF21水平与2-back任务的ACC(P=0.000)、不一致性刺激的反应时(P=0.048)相关。结论·超重、肥胖青少年存在认知功能障碍,BMI、血清FGF21水平与该类青少年认知功能的改变相关。

关键词：肥胖青少年认知功能行为学试验成纤维细胞生长因子21

Electrocatalytic oxidation of gaseous toluene in an all-solid cell using a foam Ti/Sb-SnO2/β-PbO_(2) anode

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2023年第12期134卷 77-85页

作者： Zhikun liu Weiming Qian Min chen Wenshuo Zhou Boying song Bo Zhang Xiaolei Bao Qiong Tang Yongchun liu Changbin Zhang Aerosol and Haze Laboratory Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and EngineeringBeijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029China State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control Research Center for Eco-Environmental SciencesChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100085China hebei Technological Innovation Center for Volatile Organic Compounds Detection and Treatment in Chemical Industry Department of quality inspection and managementHebei Chemical and Pharmaceutical CollegeShijiazhuang 050026China College of Energy materials and Chemicals Leshan Normal UniversityLeshan 614000China

Mineralization of benzene,toluene,and xylene (BTX) with high efficiency at room temperature is still a challenge for the purification of indoor *** this work,a foam Ti/Sb-Sn O2/β-Pb O_(2)anode catalyst was prepared for electrocatalytically oxidizing gaseous toluene in an all-solid cell at ambient *** complex Ti/Sb-Sn O_(2)/β-Pb O_(2)anode,which was prepared by sequentially deposing Sb-Sn O_(2)and β-Pb O_(2)on a foam Ti substrate,shows high electrocatalytic oxidation efficiency of toluene (80%) at 7 hr of reaction and high CO_(2)selectivity (94.9%) under an optimized condition,i.e.,a cell voltage of 2.0 V,relative humidity of60%and a flow rate of 100 m L/*** better catalytic performance can be ascribed to the high production rate of·OH radicals from discharging adsorbed water and the inhibition of oxygen evolution on the surface of foam Ti/Sb-Sn O_(2)/β-Pb O_(2)anode when compared with the foam Ti/Sb-Sn O_(2)*** results demonstrate that prepared complex electrodes can be potentially used for electrocatalytic removal of gaseous toluene at room temperature with a good performance.

关键词： Gaseous toluene Electrocatalytic oxidation Lead dioxide Indoor air purification Solid cell

CEPC Technical Design Report

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Radiation Detection Technology and Methods 2024年第1期8卷 I0003-I0016,1-1091页

作者： Waleed Abdallah Tiago Carlos Adorno de Freitas Konstantin Afanaciev Shakeel Ahmad Ijaz Ahmed Xiaocong Ai Abid Aleem Wolfgang Altmannshofer Fabio Alves Weiming An Rui An Daniele Paolo Anderle Stefan Antusch Yasuo Arai Andrej Arbuzov Abdesslam Arhrib Mustafa Ashry Sha Bai Yu Bai Yang Bai Vipul Bairathi Csaba Balazs Philip Bambade Yong Ban Tripamo Bandyopadhyay Shou-Shan Bao Desmond P.Barber Ayse Bat Varvara Batozskaya Subash Chandra Behera Alexander Belyaev Michele Bertucci Xiao-Jun Bi Yuanjie Bi Tianjian Bian Fabrizio Bianchi Thomas Biekotter Michela Biglietti Shalva Bilanishvili Deng Binglin Denis Bodrov Anton Bogomyagkov Serge Bondarenko Stewart Boogert Maarten Boonekamp Marcello Borri Angelo Bosotti Vincent Boudry Mohammed Boukidi Igor Boyko Ivanka Bozovic Giuseppe Bozzi Jean-Claude Brient Anastasiia Budzinskaya Masroor Bukhari Vladimir Bytev Giacomo Cacciapaglia Hua Cai Wenyong Cai Wujun Cai Yijian Cai Yizhou Cai Yuchen Cai Haiying Cai Huacheng Cai Lorenzo Calibbi Junsong Cang Guofu Cao Jianshe Cao Antoine Chance Xuejun Chang Yue Chang Zhe Chang Xinyuan Chang Wei Chao Auttakit Chatrabhuti Yimin Che Yuzhi Che Bin chen Danping chen Fuqing chen Fusan chen Gang chen Guoming chen Hua-Xing chen Huirun chen Jinhui chen Ji-Yuan chen Kai chen Mali chen Mingjun chen Mingshui chen Ning chen Shanhong chen Shanzhen chen Shao-Long chen Shaomin chen Shiqiang chen Tianlu chen Wei chen Xiang chen Xiaoyu chen Xin chen Xun chen Xurong chen Ye chen Ying chen Yukai chen Zelin chen Zilin chen Gang chen Boping chen Chunhui chen Hok Chuen cheng Huajie cheng Shan cheng Tongguang cheng Yunlong Chi Pietro Chimenti Wen Han Chiu Guk Cho Ming-Chung Chu Xiaotong Chu Ziliang Chu Guglielmo Coloretti Andreas Crivellin Hanhua Cui Xiaohao Cui Zhaoyuan Cui Brunella D'Anzi Ling-Yun Dai Xinchen Dai Xuwen Dai Antonio De Maria Nicola De Filippis Christophe De La Taille Francesca De Mori Chiara De Sio Elisa Del Core Shuangxue Deng Wei-Tian Deng Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Bhupal Dev Tang Dewen Biagio Di Micco Ran Ding Siqin Dingl Yadong Ding Haiyi Dong Jianin AGH university of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer ScienceKrakow Anhui university HefeiAnhui Applied Physics department Federal Urdu University of ArtsScience and TechnologyIslamabad Banaras Hindu university Institute of ScienceVaranasi Bandirma Onyedi Eylul university Bandirma Beihang university Beijing Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing Beijing Conveyi LTD Beijing Beijing Glass Research Institute Co. LtdBeijing Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing Beijing normal university Beijing Brown university ProvidenceRI Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics Novosibirsk Cadi Ayyad university Laboratory of Fundamental and Applied PhysicsPolydisciplinary FacultyMarrakech Cairo university Giza Center for Theory and Computation National Tsing Hua UniversityHsinchu Central china normal university WuhanHubei Central South university ChangshaHunan Centro de Fisica Teorica de Particulas Universidade Tecnica de LisboaLisboa chengdu KaitengSifang Digital Radio&TV Equipment Co. LtdChengduSichuan china academy of engineering physics MianyangSichuan china building materials academy Beijing china Center of Advanced Science and Technology Beijing china Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing china Jiliang university HangzhouZhejiang china Nuclear Instrument CO. LTDBeijing china university of Geosciences Beijing china university of Geosciences WuhanHubei china university of Mining and Technology XuzhouJiangsu china West normal university NanchongSichuan Chongqing university Department of PhysicsChongqing Chulalongkorn university Bangkok City university of Hong Kong Department of PhysicsHong Kong Cockcroft Institute Daresbury Cornell university IthacaNY CPPM(AMU/IPhU&CNRS/INP) Marseille Dalian Minzu university DalianLiaoning Dalian university of Technology Department of PhysicsDalian Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY Hamburg Dzhelepov Laboratory of Nuclear Problems of Joint Institute for Nuclear Research(DLNP JINR) Dubna East china university Of Science And Technol

The Circular Electron Positron Collider(CEPC)is a large scientific project initiated and hosted by china,fostered through extensive collaboration with international *** complex comprises four accelerators:a 30 GeV Linac,a 1.1 GeV Damping Ring,a Booster capable of achieving energies up to 180 GeV,and a Collider operating at varying energy modes(Z,W,H,and tt).The Linac and Damping Ring are situated on the surface,while the subterranean Booster and Collider are housed in a 100 km circumference underground tunnel,strategically accommodating future expansion with provisions for a potential Super Proton Proton Collider(SPPC).The CEPC primarily serves as a Higgs *** its baseline design with synchrotron radiation(SR)power of 30 MW per beam,it can achieve a luminosity of 5×10^(34)cm^(-2)s^(-1)per interaction point(IP),resulting in an integrated luminosity of 13 ab^(-1)for two IPs over a decade,producing 2.6 million Higgs *** the SR power to 50 MW per beam expands the CEPC's capability to generate 4.3 million Higgs bosons,facilitating precise measurements of Higgs coupling at sub-percent levels,exceeding the precision expected from the HL-LHC by an order of *** Technical Design Report(TDR)follows the Preliminary Conceptual Design Report(Pre-CDR,2015)and the Conceptual Design Report(CDR,2018),comprehensively detailing the machine's layout,performance metrics,physical design and analysis,technical systems design,R&D and prototyping efforts,and associated civil engineering ***,it includes a cost estimate and a preliminary construction timeline,establishing a framework for forthcoming engineering design phase and site selection *** is anticipated to begin around 2027-2028,pending government approval,with an estimated duration of 8 *** commencement of experiments and data collection could potentially be initiated in the mid-2030s.

关键词： initiated exceeding precise

使用虚拟现实技术提高冰川地貌表达维度的研究

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冰川冻土 2024年第3期46卷 1087-1098页

作者：刘强刘金花王磊斌陈鑫赵志斌赵晓艳李英奎河北师范大学地理科学学院河北石家庄050024 河北省环境变化遥感识别技术创新中心河北石家庄050024 东华理工大学地球科学学院江西南昌330013 department of Geography&Sustainability University of TennesseeKnoxville TN 37996USA

冰川侵蚀与堆积地貌含有重要的古气候、古环境信息,是鉴别冰川作用范围和性质的标志,也是冰川动力学研究的基础。冰川地貌的表达研究经过150多年的发展,已经形成了较完备的冰川地貌制图方案,为冰川形成过程、冰川类型及冰川作用的动力... 详细信息

冰川侵蚀与堆积地貌含有重要的古气候、古环境信息,是鉴别冰川作用范围和性质的标志,也是冰川动力学研究的基础。冰川地貌的表达研究经过150多年的发展,已经形成了较完备的冰川地貌制图方案,为冰川形成过程、冰川类型及冰川作用的动力学特征判断提供了重要依据。然而,冰川地貌专题图的专业性为古冰川重建和古环境研究提供支撑的同时,也提高了非专业人士的解读难度。以虚拟现实/增强现实地图、混合现实地图、微地图、语义地图和隐喻地图等的泛地图表达机制提供了更多维度的表达方案,在传统的空间几何维度的基础上增加了状态和读图者视角等维度,为冰川地貌表达提供了新的视角。本文使用虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)技术构建了卡若拉冰川西沟的交互式三维冰川地貌场景,增加了三维、动态和读图者视角等表达维度。通过前期研究工作基础(沉积物特征、测年等工作)对场景内典型的冰川地貌进行标注,将前期冰川地貌的研究认识与VR场景进行较好的对应。该场景可以720°自由变换,包含末次冰盛期-晚冰期、早全新世、新冰期、小冰期和现代冰川共40个分场景,可以激发读图者的沉浸感、交互感和构想感。VR等技术对冰川地貌进行泛地图式的更多维度表达,可以为冰川地貌教学、科普及学术交流提供良好的交互式三维冰川地貌素材,也可以辅助读者更加准确地判别冰川遗迹和认知冰川发育条件。

关键词：冰川地貌虚拟现实读图者视角可视化维度卡若拉冰川