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Work Ability Index and Work Ability Score: A Comparation between both Scores in a Persistent COVID-19 Cohort

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Occupational Diseases and Environmental Medicine 2024年第1期12卷 49-57页

作者： carmen muñoz-Ruiperez Diego Alvaredo Rodrigo Daniel Arroyo-Sánchez Juan Francisco Álvarez Zarallo Ignacio Sánchez-Arcilla Conejo José Lorenzo Bravo Grande Department of Occupational Health Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre Madrid Spain Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Hospital 12 de Octubre (Imas12) Madrid Spain Department of Occupational Health Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena Andalucía Sevilla Spain Department of Occupational Health Hospital Universitario Gregorio Mara&#241ón Madrid Spain Department of Occupational Health Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca Castilla y León Salamanca Spain

Aims: The present study aims to compare the assessment of work ability based on the use of the Work Ability Index (WAI) with another questionnaire base only on the use of WAI’s first item, termed as the “Work Ability Score” (WAS). Study design: A cohort of 384 Spanish workers included in a Post COVID-19 condition or persistent COVID-19 multicenter research was utilized. Place and Duration of Study: This cohort was enlisted in four hospitals (Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid;Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, Andalucía;Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid and Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca, Castilla y León), since 2021 until 2022. Methodology: 384 Spanish workers (176 men and 208 women;aged 20 to 70 years) with Post COVID-19 condition or persistent COVID-19 were included. Descriptive analysis of primary scores was conducted. Given the non-normal distribution of data, the Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests were employed. Spearman and Kendall correlations were employed to assess the relationship between WAI and WAS, also used weighted Kappa to estimate the degree agreement between WAI and WAS. Logistic regression models were utilized to study determinants influencing WAI and WAS, categorized as poor or moderate. Results: WAI had an average score of 32.98 (SD = 10.28), whereas WAS had an average of 5.95 (SD = 2.77). Significant differences were observed in both WAI and WAS across the same variables. Strong and statistically significant correlations were evident between WAI and WAS (rs = 0.83, p < 0.001). All the variables used in the logistic regression model (gender, the sector employment, and previous chronic diseases) were statistically significant in both questionnaires. Conclusion: WAS questionnaire could be used as a tool for reliable assessment of work ability among Spanish workers with Post COVID-19 condition or Persistent CO-VID-19.

关键词： Work Ability Index Work Ability Score Post COVID-19 Condition Occupational Health Occupational Medicine

Male genitourinary schistosomiasis-related symptoms among long-term Western African migrants in Spain: a prospective population-based screening study

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贫困所致传染病(英文) 2024年第2期13卷 1-10页

作者： Roure Sílvia Vallès Xavier Pérez-Quílez Olga López-mu?oz Israel Chamorro Anna Abad Elena Valerio Lluís Soldevila Laura Espa?a Sergio Hegazy Alaa H. A. Fernández-Rivas Gema Gorriz Ester Herena Dolores Oliveira Mário Miralles Maria Carme Conde carmen Montero-Alia Juan José Fernández-Pedregal Elia Miranda-Sánchez Jose Llibre Josep M. Isnard Mar Bonet Josep Maria Estrada Oriol Prat Núria Clotet Bonaventura The Schisto-Stop study group International Health Program (PROSICS) Barcelona North Metropolitan Territorial Directorate for Infectious Diseases Catalan Institute for Health CAP La Salut Passatge dels Encants S/N Badalona Spain Fundació Lluita contra les Infeccions c/Can Ruti s/n Badalona Spain Infectious Diseases Department Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol c/Can Ruti s/n Badalona Spain Germans Trias i Pujol Research Institute c/Can Ruti s/n Badalona Spain Microbiology Department Germans Trias i Pujol University Hospital c/Can Ruti s/n Badalona Spain Department of Genetics and Microbiology Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona c/Can Ruti s/n Badalona Spain Faculty of Medicine University of Asyut El Fateh Assiut Governorate Egypt Department of Urology Germans Trias i Pujol University Hospital c/Can Ruti s/n Badalona Spain Canovelles Primary Health Care Unit Barcelona North Metropolitan Health Directorate Catalan Institute for Health C/Indústria Canovelles Spain Primary Health Care Unit Mataró-(Rocafonda-Palau) Barcelona North Metropolitan Health Directorate Catalan Institute for Health Camí Ral el Ravalet Mataró Barcelona Spain Barcelona North Metropolitan Primary Care Directorate Catalan Institute for Health Ctra. de Barcelona Sabadell Barcelona Spain Directorate for Innovation and Interdisciplinary Cooperation Barcelona North Metropolitan Health Directorate Catalan Institute for Health C/Can Ruti S/N Badalona Spain IrsiCaixa-AIDS Research Institute Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol University Hospital c/Can Ruti s/n Badalona Spain Infectious Diseases Directorate Barcelona North Metropolitan Health Directorate Catalan Institute for Health C/Can Ruti S/N Badalona Spain

Background Schistosomiasis is highly endemic in sub-Saharan Africa and frequently imported to Europe. Male urogenital manifestations are often neglected. We aimed to ascertain the prevalence of genitourinary clinical signs and symptoms among long-term African migrants in a non-endemic European country using a serology *** We carried out a prospective, community-based cross-sectional study of adult male migrants from sub-Saharan Africa living in *** serology tests and microscopic urine examinations were carried out, and clinical data were obtained from an electronic medical record search and a structured *** We included 388 adult males, mean age 43.5 years [Standard Deviation (SD) = 12.0, range: 18–76]. The median time since migration to the European Union was 17 [Interquartile range (IQR): 11–21] years. The most frequent country of origin was Senegal (N = 179, 46.1%). Of the 338, 147 (37.6%) tested positive forSchistosoma. Parasite eggs were present in the urine of only 1.3%. Nine genitourinary clinical items were significantly associated with positiveSchistosoma serology results: pelvic pain (45.2%;OR = 1.57, 95%CI: 1.0–2.4), pain on ejaculation (14.5%;OR = 1.85, 95%CI: 1.0–3.5), dyspareunia (12.4%;OR = 2.45, 95%CI: 1.2–5.2), erectile dysfunction (9.5%;OR = 3.10, 95%CI: 1.3–7.6), self-reported episodes of infertility (32.1%;OR = 1.69, 95%CI: 1.0–2.8), haematuria (55.2%;OR = 2.37, 95%CI: 1.5–3.6), dysuria (52.1%;OR = 2.01, 95%CI: 1.3–3.1), undiagnosed syndromic STIs (5.4%), and orchitis (20.7%;OR = 1.81, 95%CI: 1.0–3.1). Clinical signs tended to *** Urogenital clinical signs and symptoms are prevalent among male African long-term migrants with a positiveSchistosoma serology results. Genital involvement can be frequent even among those with long periods of non-residence in their sub-Saharan African countries of origin. Further research is needed to develop diagnostic tools and validate therapeutic approaches to

关键词： Schistosomiasis Chronic schistosomiasis Urogenital schistosomiasis Male genital schistosomiasis Longterm migrant

Anchoring of 10-phenylphenothiazine to mesoporous silica materials:A water compatible organic photocatalyst for the degradation of pollutants

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2022年第8期103卷 134-143页

作者： Daniel González-muñoz Almudena Gómez-Avilés carmen B.Molina Jorge Bedia Carolina Belver Jose Alemán Silvia Cabrera Organic Chemistry Department Science FacultyUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid28049 MadridSpain Chemical Engineering Department Science FacultyUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid28049 MadridSpain Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences(IAdChem) Universidad Autónoma de Madrid28049 MadridSpain Inorganic Chemistry Department Science FacultyUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid28049 MadridSpain

The application of organic photocatalysts towards the oxidation of pollutants in water is hampered by different limitations such as their insolubility in the ***,we report that the grafting of a photoorganocatalyst into mesoporous silica materials is an ideal approach to obtain effective ***,the photocatalyst 10-phenylphenothiazine(PTH)was easily anchored into three different mesoporous silica-based materials(MSN,MSU-2 and SBA-15)with different particle sizes and pore sizes through an amide bond *** materials were characterized using IR analysis,solid-state X-ray diffraction,porosity and microscopy(SEM and TEM)techniques,showing that PTH is immobilized inside the pores of the materials and its optical properties are maintained after the *** homogeneous PTH was inactive in water media,the three photocatalytic materials were active for the degradation of ***-15-AP-PTH exhibited the highest catalytic performance towards the degradation of acetaminophen and diclofenac under solar irradiation,finding in this manner a new strategy for the decontamination of pollutants.

关键词： Organic semiconductors Silica support Solar photocatalysis Water treatment Pharmaceuticals

Frequency and distribution of neglected tropical diseases in Mozambique:a systematic review

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Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2019年第6期8卷 1-11页

作者： Berta Grau-Pujol Marilia Massangaie Jorge Cano carmen Maroto Alcino Ndeve Francisco Saute Jose munoz ISGIobal Hospital ClinicUniversitat de BarcelonaBarcelonaSpain Centro de Investigagao em Saude da Manhiga(CISM) MaputoMozambique mundo Sano Foundation Buenos AiresArgentina Direcgao Nacional de Saude Publica Ministerio da SaudeMaputoMozambique Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases London School of Hygiene and Tropical MedicineLondonUK Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine LiverpoolUK No Leprosy Remains MaputoMozambique

Background:Neglected tropical diseases(NTDs)affect more than one billion people living in vulnerable *** spite of initiatives recently contributing to fill NTDs gaps on national and local prevalence and distribution,more epidemiological data are still needed for effective control and elimination *** text:Mozambique is considered one of the countries with highest NTDs burden although available data is *** study aims to conduct a systematic review on published available data about the burden and distribution of the different NTDs across Mozambique since January 1950 until December *** identified manuscripts from electronic databases(Pubmed,EmBase and Global Health)and paper publications and grey literature from Mozambique Ministry of *** fulfilling inclusion criteria were:crosssectional studies,ecological studies,cohorts,reports,systematic reviews,and narrative reviews capturing epidemiological information of endemic NTDs in ***-control studies,letters to editor,case reports and case series of imported cases were excluded.A total of 466 manuscripts were initially identified and 98 were finally included after the revision following PRISMA *** NTDs were reported in Mozambique during the study *** provinces(Nampula,Cabo Delgado,Niassa,Tete and Zambezia)and Maputo province had the higher number of NTDs *** disease had their own report profile:while schistosomiasis have been continuously reported since 1952 until nowadays,onchocerciasis and cysticercosis last available data is from 2007 and Echinococcosis have never been evaluated in the ***,both space and time gaps on NTDs epidemiology have been ***:This review assembles NTDs burden and distribution in ***,contributes to the understanding of NTDs epidemiology in Mozambique and highlights knowledge ***,the study provides key elements to progress towards the control and interrupti

关键词： Neglected tropical diseases Mozambique Africa Epidemiology Poverty Infectious diseases Review Helminth Trachoma Leprosy

Pathological response to neoadjuvant therapy with chemotherapy vs chemoradiotherapy in stage III NSCLC-contribution of IASLC recommendations

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World Journal of Clinical Oncology 2021年第11期12卷 1047-1063页

作者： Diego muñoz-Guglielmetti David Sanchez-Lorente Roxana Reyes Daniel Martinez carmen Lucena Marc Boada Pilar Paredes Marta Parera-Roig Ivan Vollmer Joel Mases Roberto Martin-Deleon Sergi Castillo Mariana Benegas Silvia muñoz Maria Mayoral Carla Cases Meritxell Mollà Francesc Casas Radiation Oncology Department Hospital Clínic de BarcelonaBarcelona 08036CataluñaSpain Thoracic Surgery Department Thoracic UnitHospital Clínic de BarcelonaBarcelona 08036CataluñaSpain Medical Oncology Department Thoracic UnitHospital Clínic de BarcelonaBarcelona 08036CataluñaSpain Pathology Department Thoracic UnitHospital Clínic de BarcelonaBarcelona 08036CataluñaSpain Pneumology Department Thoracic UnitHospital Clínic de BarcelonaBarcelona 08036CataluñaSpain Nuclear Medicine Department Faculty of Medicine of University of BarcelonaInstitut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer(IDIBAPS)Barcelona 08036CataluñaSpain Medical Oncology Department Hospital Comarcal de VicVic 08500CataluñaSpain Radiology Department Thoracic UnitHospital Clínic de BarcelonaBarcelona 08036CataluñaSpain Pneumology Department Hospital Universitario Reina SofiaCórdoba 14004AndalucíaSpain Medical Oncology Department Hospital de MolletMollet 08100CataluñaSpain Medical Oncology Department Hospital General de GranollersGranollers 08402CataluñaSpain Nuclear Medicine Department Thoracic UnitHospital Clínic de BarcelonaBarcelona 08036CataluñaSpain Radiation Oncology Department Thoracic UnitHospital Clínic de BarcelonaBarcelona 08036CataluñaSpain

BACKGROUND Neoadjuvant treatment(NT)with chemotherapy(Ch)is a standard option for resectable stage III(N2)*** studies have suggested benefits with the addition of radiotherapy(RT)to NT *** International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer(IASLC)published recommendations for the pathological response(PHR)of NSCLC resection specimens after *** To contribute to the IASLC recommendations showing our results of PHR to NT Ch vs NT chemoradiotherapy(ChRT).METHODS We analyzed 67 consecutive patients with resectable stage III NSCLC with positive mediastinal nodes treated with surgery after NT Ch or NT ChRT between 2013 and *** NT,all patients were evaluated for radiological response(RR)according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours criteria and evaluated for surgery by a specialized group of thoracic *** histological samples were examined by the same two *** was evaluated by the percentage of viable cells in the tumor and the resected lymph *** Forty patients underwent NT ChRT and 27 NT ***-six(83.6%)patients underwent surgery(35 ChRT and 21 Ch).The median time from ChRT to surgery was 6 wk(3-19)and 8 wk(3-21)for Ch *** observed significant differences in RR,with disease progression in 2.5%and 14.8%of patients with ChRT and Ch,respectively,and partial response in 62.5%ChRT vs 29.6%Ch(P=0.025).In PHR we observed≤10%viable cells in the tumor in 19(54.4%)and 2 cases(9.5%),and in the resected lymph nodes(RLN)30(85.7%)and 7(33.3%)in ChRT and Ch,respectively(P=0.001).Downstaging was greater in the ChRT compared to the Ch group(80%vs 33.3%;P=0.002).In the univariate analysis,NT ChRT had a significant impact on partial RR[odds ratio(OR)12.5;95%confidence interval(CI):1.21-128.61;P=0.034],a decreased risk of persistence of cancer cells in the tumor and RLN and an 87.5%increased probability for achieving downstaging(OR 8;95%CI:2.34-27.32;P=0.001).CONCLUSION We found significant benefits in RR and PHR

关键词： Non-small cell lung cancer Chemotherapy Chemoradiotherapy Neoadjuvant treatment Resectable stage III Pathological response

Aggressive Angiomyxoma: An Unusual Female Pelvic Tumour. Report of Three Cases and Review of the Literature

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Surgical Science 2010年第2期1卷 40-45页

作者： Juan Antonio Martin-Cartes Manuel Bustos-Jimenez Maria Jesus Tamayo-Lopez Maria del carmen Palacios-Gonzalez Virginia Gomez-Cabeza de Vaca Antonio muñoz Ortega Division of Surgery Abdominal Wall Surgery UnitSevilleSpain

Aggressive angiomyxoma was first described in 1983 by Steeper and Rosai, and fewer than 150 cases have been reported in the world medical literature. It is a soft-tissue tumour of the pelvis and perineum. The recurrence rate is high, and often extensive resections are performed with considerable morbidity. These tumours are benign, locally infiltrative mesenchymal neoplasms with a predilection for the female pelvis and perineum and they usually tend to recur. Furthermore, these tumours often reach too large dimensions before becoming clinically symptomatic;their incidence is higher in women of the reproductive age group;however a few cases of its occurrence outside the pelvis have also been reported. In this study, we reported three cases with aggressive pelvic angiomyxoma treated with surgical methods and used an approach that described by Kraske in order to get access to lower rectal cancers. Accurate preoperative diagnosis should alert the surgeon to the need for wide excision, which is essential for prevention of local recurrence.

关键词： Aggressive Angiomyxoma Soft Tissue Tumour Perineum and Pelvis Tumour

Heritage risk index:A multi-criteria decision-making tool to prioritize municipal historic preservation projects

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Frontiers of Architectural Research 2020年第2期9卷 403-418页

作者： Jonathan Ruiz-Jaramillo carmen munoz-Gonzalez Maria Dolores Joyanes-Diaz Eduardo Jimenez-Morales Jose Manuel Lopez-Osorio Roberto Barrios-Perez Carlos Rosa-Jimenez Department of Art and Architecture School of ArchitectureUniversidad de MalagaMalaga 29071Spain

The current pressure on the built historical heritage requires a global evaluation to develop strategies for its preservation.A combined vision of the state of conservation of architectural heritage is essential to highlight the vulnerabilities of the structure from which harmonized measures can be proposed for its *** study proposes a multi-criteria analysis methodology that considers a qualitative and quantitative approach to organize the global conservation state of heritage buildings hierarchically.A global index can be determined on the basis of the generation of an interoperable data matrix by defining a set of indicators to assess different components of a *** index describes the risk with respect to the stability,safety,and habitability of the *** methodology aims to achieve the state of the building in an integral way by obtaining a simple and objective index that enables efficient comparison among different *** application of this methodology to a historic area allows creating a hierarchical map of risk to stablish priorities for intervention and enable a sustainable and critical management and planning over the actions of maintenance,conservation,and *** this way,a holistic vision of the complex reality of built heritage and the urban landscape is obtained to identify critical areas of priority intervention.

关键词： Historic city State of conservation Risk index Intervention priority Architectural heritage

Oral administration of the cannabigerol derivative VCE-003.2 promotes subventricular zone neurogenesis and protects against mutant huntingtin-induced neurodegeneration

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Translational Neurodegeneration 2019年第1期8卷 111-125页

作者： José Aguareles Juan Paraíso-Luna Belén Palomares Raquel Bajo-Grañeras carmen Navarrete Andrea Ruiz-Calvo Daniel García-Rincón Elena García-Taboada Manuel Guzmán Eduardo muñoz Ismael Galve-Roperh Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria(IRYCIS) Ctra.Colmenar Viejokm9100 MadridSpain Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular and Instituto Universitario de Investigación Neuroquímica Universidad ComplutenseMadridSpain Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red sobre Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas(CIBERNED) MadridSpain Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba(IMIBIC) CórdobaSpain Departamento de Biología Celular Fisiología e InmunologíaUniversidad de CórdobaCórdobaSpain Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía CórdobaSpain Emerald Health Pharmaceuticals San DiegoUSA

Background:The administration of certain cannabinoids provides neuroprotection in models of neurodegenerative diseases by acting through various cellular and molecular *** cannabinoid actions in the nervous system are mediated by CB1 receptors,which can elicit psychotropic effects,but other targets devoid of psychotropic activity,including CB2 and nuclear PPARγreceptors,can also be the target of specific ***:We investigated the pro-neurogenic potential of the synthetic cannabigerol derivative,VCE-003.2,in striatal neurodegeneration by using adeno-associated viral expression of mutant huntingtin in vivo and mouse embryonic stem cell differentiation in ***:Oral administration of VCE-003.2 protected striatal medium spiny neurons from mutant huntingtin-induced damage,attenuated neuroinflammation and improved motor ***-003.2 bioavailability was characterized and the potential undesired side effects were evaluated by analyzing hepatotoxicity after chronic ***-003.2 promoted subventricular zone progenitor mobilization,increased doublecortin-positive migrating neuroblasts towards the injured area,and enhanced effective ***,we demonstrated the proneurogenic activity of VCE-003.2 in embryonic stem ***-003.2 was able to increase neuroblast formation and striatal-like CTIP2-mediated ***:The cannabigerol derivative VCE-003.2 improves subventricular zone-derived neurogenesis in response to mutant huntingtin-induced neurodegeneration,and is neuroprotective by oral administration.

关键词： Cannabinoid Huntingtin Neurodegeneration Neurogenesis PPAR

Clinical-pathological and molecular characterization of long-term survivors with advanced non-small cell lung cancer

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Cancer Biology & Medicine 2020年第2期17卷 444-457页

作者： Juan Moreno-Rubio Santiago Ponce Rosa Alvarez Maria Eugenia Olmedo Sandra Falagan Xabier Mielgo Fatima Navarro Patricia Cruz Luis Cabezon-Gutierrez Carlos aguado Gonzalo Colmenarejo Marta munoz-Fernandez de Leglaria Ana Belen Enguita Maria Cebollero Amparo Benito Isabel Alemany Carolina del Castillo Ricardo Ramos Ana Ramirez de Molina Enrique Casado Maria Sereno Ana Ramirez de Molina1 Enrique Casado5Maria Sereno5 XIMDEA Food InstituteCEI UAM+CSICMadrid 28702Spain 12 de Octubre University Hospital Madrid 28041Spain Gregorio Maranon University Hospital Madrid 28009Spain Ramon y Cajal University Hospital Madrid 28034Spain Infanta Sofia University Hospital San Sebastian De Los ReyesMadrid 28702Spain Fundacion Alcorcon University Hospital AlcorconMadrid 28922Spain Prlncipe de Asturias University Hospital Alcala De HenaresMadrid 28805Spain La Paz University Hospital Madrid 28046Spain University Hospital of Torrejon Torrejon De ArdozMadrid 28850Spain Clinico San Carlos University Hospital Madrid 28040Spain Parque Cientifico de Madrid Foundation Madrid 28049Spain

Objective:Long-term survivors(LS)of non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC)without driver alterations,displaying an overall survival(OS)of more than 3 years,comprise around 10%of cases in several series treated with *** are classical prognosis factors for these cases[stage,Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG),etc.],but more data are required in the *** this multi-center study,we focused on LS of advanced NSCLC with OS above 36 months to perform a clinical-pathological and molecular ***:In the first step,we conducted a clinical-pathological characterization of the ***,we carried out a genetic analysis by comparing LS to a sample of short-term survivors(SS)(with an OS less than 9 months).We initially used whole-genome RNA-seq to identify differentiating profiles of LS and SS,and later confirmed these with reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR)for the rest of the ***:A total of 94 patients were included,who were mainly men,former smokers,having adenocarcinoma(AC)-type NSCLC with an ECOG of *** obtained an initial differential transcriptome expression,displaying 5 over-and 33 under-expressed genes involved in different pathways:namely,the secretin receptor,surfactant protein,trefoil factor 1(T FF1),serpin,Ca-channels,and Tolllike receptor(TLRs)***,RT-PCR analysis of 40(20 LS/20 SS)samples confirmed that four genes(surfactant proteins and SFTP)were significantly down-regulated in SS compared to LS by using an analysis of covariance(ANCOVA)model:SFTPA1(P=0.023),SFTPA2(P=0.027),SFTPB{P=0.02),and SFT PC(P=0.047).Conclusions:We present a sequential genetic analysis of a sample of NSCLCLS with no driver alterations,obtaining a differential RNA-seq/RT-PCR profile showing an abnormal expression of SF genes.

关键词： Long-term survivors non-small cell lung cancer surfactant proteins