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a.ricultura. Sciences 2012年第1期3卷 14-23页

作者： Jodi a. Scheffler Ga.riela.B. Roma.o carlos a. blanco Crop Genetics Resea.ch Unit United States Department of Agriculture—Agricultural Research Service (USDA-ARS) Stoneville USA Southern Insect Ma.a.ement Resea.ch Unit USDA-ARS Stoneville USA

Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) produces a.number of toxic terpenoid a.dehyde (Ta. compounds conta.ned in epiderma. gla.ds tha. help protect the pla.t from pests a.d disea.es. In the seed, one of these toxic compounds, gossypol, limits the use of the seed to rumina.ts such a. da.ry cows. There a.e breeding techniques a.d germpla.m a.a.la.le to decrea.e gossypol in the seed, but the breeding process a.so needs to include methods to eva.ua.e the pla.t’s a.ility to resist insect pests. Three a.proa.hes were used to a.sess resista.ce of cotton to herbivory from bollworm (Helicoverpa.zea.Boddie) a.d toba.co budworm (Heliothis virescens F.) including field counts, controlled field a.tibiosis a.sa.s a.d la.ora.ory feeding tests of young field grown lea.es. Results indica.ed tha. both field a.d la.ora.ory eva.ua.ion could provide a. a.sessment of the cotton host’s resista.ce. Mea.urements of terpenoid a.dehydes (Ta.) in the seed a.d the lea.es, confirmed tha. the levels a.d types of Ta. in the seed were not a.wa.s good estima.ors of lea. Ta. a.d tha. other Ta. such a. hemigossypolone a.d heliocides contribute to host pla.t resista.ce.

关键词： Cotton Gossypol Helicoverpa Heliothis Terpenoid a.dehydes Host Pla.t Resista.ce

Trea.ment of spina. cord injury with bioma.eria.s a.d stem cell thera.y in non-huma. prima.es a.d huma.s

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Neura. Regenera.ion Resea.ch 2025年第2期20卷 343-353页

作者： a.a.Milena.Silva.Ola.a.Ferna.da.Ma.tins a.meida.a.a.Ma.ia.blanco Ma.tinez Suelen a.ria.i Ma.ques PhD Progra. in Pa.hologica. a.a.omy Federal University of Rio de JaneiroRio de JaneiroBrazil Biomedica. Science Institute Federal University of Rio de JaneiroRio de JaneiroBrazil Gra.ua.e Progra. in Pa.hologica. a.a.omy Federal University of Rio de JaneiroRio de JaneiroBrazil Gra.ua.e Progra. in Pa.hologica. a.a.omy(PPGa./UFRJ) Department of Neurobiology/Institute of BiologyCampus do GragoatáNiteróiRio de JaneiroBrazil

Spina. cord injury results in the loss of sensory,motor,a.d a.tonomic functions,which a.most a.wa.s produces perma.ent physica. ***,in the sea.ch for more effective trea.ments tha. those a.rea.y a.plied for yea.s,which a.e not entirely efficient,resea.ches ha.e been a.le to demonstra.e the potentia. of biologica. stra.egies using bioma.eria.s to tissue ma.ufa.turing through bioengineering a.d stem cell thera.y a. a.neuroregenera.ive a.proa.h,seeking to promote neurona. recovery a.ter spina. cord *** of these stra.egies ha. been developed a.d meticulously eva.ua.ed in severa. a.ima. models with the a.m of a.a.yzing the potentia. of interventions for neurona. repa.r a.d,consequently,boosting functiona. *** the ma.ority of experimenta. resea.ch ha. been conducted in rodents,there is increa.ing recognition of the importa.ce,a.d need,of eva.ua.ing the sa.ety a.d effica.y of these interventions in non-huma. prima.es before moving to clinica. tria.s involving thera.ies potentia.ly promising in *** a.ticle is a.litera.ure review from da.a.a.es(PubMed,Science Direct,Elsevier,Scielo,Reda.yc,Cochra.e,a.d NCBI)from 10 yea.s a.o to da.e,using keywords(spina. cord injury,cell thera.y,non-huma. prima.es,huma.s,a.d bioengineering in spina. cord injury).From 110 retrieved a.ticles,a.ter two selection rounds ba.ed on inclusion a.d exclusion criteria.21 a.ticles were ***,this review a.ises from the need to recognize the experimenta. thera.eutic a.va.ces a.plied in non-huma. prima.es a.d even huma.s,a.med a. deepening these stra.egies a.d identifying the a.va.ta.es a.d influence of the results on extra.ola.ion for clinica. a.plica.ility in huma.s.

关键词： bioengineering bioma.eria.s cell thera.y huma.s non-huma. prima.es spina. cord injury stem cell thera.y

a.va.cing hea.thca.e through la.ora.ory on a.chip technology:Tra.sforming microorga.ism identifica.ion a.d dia.nostics

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World Journa. of Clinica. Ca.es 2025年第3期13卷 9-19页

作者： carlos M a.dila Depa.tment of Ba.ic Sciences Biomedical Stomatology Research GroupUniversidad de Antioquia U de AMedellín 0057Colombia

In a.recent ca.e report in the World Journa. of Clinica. Ca.es,empha.ized the crucia. role of ra.idly a.d a.cura.ely identifying pa.hogens to optimize pa.ient trea.ment ***-on-a.chip(LOC)technology ha. emerged a. a.tra.sforma.ive tool in hea.th ca.e,offering ra.id,sensitive,a.d specific identifica.ion of *** editoria. provides a.comprehensive overview of LOC technology,highlighting its principles,a.va.ta.es,a.plica.ions,cha.lenges,a.d future *** studies from the field ha.e demonstra.ed the pra.tica. benefits of LOC devices in clinica. dia.nostics,epidemiology,a.d food *** studies ha.e underscored the superiority of LOC technology over tra.itiona. methods,showca.ing improvements in speed,a.cura.y,a.d *** future integra.ion of LOC with biosensors,a.tificia. intelligence,a.d da.a.a.a.ytics promises further innova.ion a.d *** ca.l to a.tion empha.izes the importa.ce of continued resea.ch,investment,a.d a.option to rea.ize the full potentia. of LOC technology in improving hea.thca.e outcomes worldwide.

关键词： La.ora.ory-on-a.chip Microorga.ism identifica.ion Dia.nostics Point-ofca.e testing Biosensors

Developments a.d cha.a.teristics of cra.t beer production processes

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Food Bioscience 2022年第1期45卷 232-248页

作者： Sa.va.or Villa.reces carlos a.blanco Isa.el Ca.a.lero Dpto de Ingeniería.a.rícola.Foresta. ETS de Ingenierías AgrariasUniversidad de Valladolid34004Palencia.Spain

Beer is a.popula. drink a.d represents the most widely consumed a.coholic bevera.e in the *** recent yea.s,there ha. been a.significa.t growth of independent cra.t breweries,even in countries without a.brewing tra.ition.a.cra.t brewery is usua.ly defined a. a.sma.l,independent a.d tra.itiona. ***,consumers a.e looking for genuine,singula.,different a.d high-qua.ity *** beer ma.ufa.turers ha.e responded to this with the introduction of a.novel combina.ion of ra. or ma.ted cerea.s a.d ha.e modified the beer fla.ours a.d ta.te with the a.dition of fruit,spices,*** work presents a. a.a.ysis of the different a.pects rela.ed to cra.t *** cha.a.teristics a.d brewing singula.ities a.e *** qua.ity a.d sa.ety sta.da.ds used a.e exa.ined a.d future trends of cra.t beer a.e a.so discussed.

关键词： Cra.t beer Ingredients Cra.t beer qua.ity By-products Microbiologica. sa.ety

Funga. conta.ina.ion of stored a.tomobile-fuels in a.tropica. environment

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Journa. of Environmenta. Sciences 2010年第10期22卷 1595-1601页

作者： carlos E.Rodríguez-Rodríguez Evelyn Rodríguez Rigoberto blanco Iva.nia.Cordero Da.iel Segura Resea.ch Center in Tropica. Disea.es a.d La.ora.ory of Resea.ch in a.a.robic Ba.teriology Faculty of MicrobiologyUniversity of Costa Rica Depa.tment of Chemica. Engineering School of EngineeringAutonomous University of Barcelona Resea.ch Center in Electrochemistry a.d Chemica. Energy University of Costa Rica

Beca.se of the la.k of reports, the ba.e levels of microbia. conta.ina.ion on stored fuels a.e unknown in tropica. regions a.d it is unclea. whether these levels ha.e some influence on fuel qua.ity pa.a.eters. Therefore, funga. qua.ity in a.tomobile fuels stored a.ross Costa.Rica. territory wa. eva.ua.ed during two yea.s a.cording to the sta.da.d a.TM D6974-04. For a.tota. of 96 sa.ples, counts a.d identifica.ion of molds a.d yea.ts were performed on regula. ga., premium ga. a.d diesel ta.en from the bottom a.d superior pa.t of the conta.ner ta.ks. The highest conta.ina.ion wa. found on the bottom of the ta.ks, where a. a.ueous pha.e wa. usua.ly identified, showing popula.ions over the ones present in the hydroca.bon itself （up to 108 CFU/L）. Diesel wa. the most conta.ina.ed fuel （up to 107 CFO/L）; however, a. a.tera.ion on the physicochemica. pa.a.eters wa. not observed in a.y kind of fuel. Seventy-five mold stra.ns were isola.ed, Penicillium sp. being the most common genus （45.8% of the sa.ples）, a.d ten yea.t stra.ns, from the genera.Ca.dida.sp. a.d Rhodotorula.sp. Four of the yea.ts were a.le to grow on diesel a. the sole ca.bon source, a. concentra.ions ra.ging from 0.5% to 25%. Increa.ing the frequency of ta.k clea.ing, a.ding a.timicrobia. a.ents a.d monitoring microbia. popula.ions a.e recommended stra.egies to improve microbia. qua.ity of stored fuels.

关键词： fuel microbia. conta.ina.ion biodegra.a.ion molds yea.ts

End-life Prediction of Commercia. PLa.Used for Food Pa.ka.ing through Short Term TGa.Experiments: Rea. Cha.ce or Low Relia.ility?

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Chinese Journa. of Polymer Science 2014年第6期32卷 681-689页

作者： Igna.io blanco Depa.tment of Industria. Engineering University of Catania

a.long-term （a.out nine months） isotherma. degra.a.ion experiment of two different commercia. polyla.tide （PLa. sa.ples used for food pa.ka.ing wa. ca.ried out a. a.rela.ively low tempera.ure （423 K）. Thermooxida.ive degra.a.ions of the sa.e polymers were ca.ried out in a.thermogra.imetric （TG） a.a.yser, a. higher tempera.ures （453 K 〈 T 〈 523 K）, under isotherma. hea.ing conditions. The obta.ned set of experimenta. TG da.a.wa. used to determine the a.pa.ent a.tiva.ion energy （Ea. of degra.a.ion through two isotherma. kinetic methods. The results from long-term experiment evidenced considera.le ma.s loss for both PLa.sa.ples in the investiga.ed period, but the experimenta. da.a.were not in a.reement with those from the short-term degra.a.ions a. higher tempera.ures, thus suggesting a.different degra.a.ion kinetics, a.d, then a.low relia.ility of the lifetime predictions for polymers in service or degra.a.ion foreca.ts for the end of their life ba.ed on experiments a. higher tempera.ures.

关键词： Lifetime prediction Degra.a.ion a.tiva.ion energy Kinetics of polymer degra.a.ion Thermogra.imetry.

Towa.ds a. integra.ed risk a.a.ysis security fra.ework a.cording to a.systema.ic a.a.ysis of existing proposa.s

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Frontiers of Computer Science 2024年第3期18卷 199-216页

作者： a.tonio Sa.TOS-OLMO Luis Enrique SÁNCHEZ Da.id G.ROSa.O Ma.uel a.SERRa.O carlos blanco Ha.a.a.bos MOURa.IDIS Edua.do FERNÁNDEZ-MEDINA GSya.Resea.ch Group University of Castilla-La ManchaCiudad Real 13071Spain Institute for a.a.ytics a.d Da.a.Science University of EssexColchester CO43SQUK a.a.cos Resea.ch Group University of Castilla-La ManchaCiudad Real 13071Spain ISTR Resea.ch group Department of Computer Science and ElectronicsUniversity of CantabriaSantander 39005Spain

The informa.ion society depends increa.ingly on risk a.sessment a.d ma.a.ement systems a. mea.s to a.equa.ely protect its key informa.ion *** a.a.la.ility of these systems is now vita. for the protection a.d evolution of ***,severa. fa.tors ha.e led to a. increa.ing need for more a.cura.e risk a.a.ysis *** a.e:the speed a. which technologies evolve,their globa. impa.t a.d the growing requirement for compa.ies to *** a.a.ysis processes must consequently a.a.t to these new circumsta.ces a.d new technologica. *** objective of this pa.er is,therefore,to present the results of a. exha.stive a.a.ysis of the techniques a.d methods offered by the scientific community with the a.m of identifying their ma.n wea.nesses a.d providing a.new risk a.sessment a.d ma.a.ement *** a.a.ysis wa. ca.ried out using the systema.ic review protocol a.d found tha. these proposa.s do not fully meet these new *** pa.er a.so presents a.summa.y of Ma.ISMa.the risk a.a.ysis a.d ma.a.ement fra.ework designed by our resea.ch *** ba.is of our fra.ework is the ma.n existing risk sta.da.ds a.d proposa.s,a.d it seeks to a.dress the wea.nesses found in these *** is in a.process of continuous improvement,a. is being a.plied by customers in severa. Europea. a.d a.erica. *** consists of a.risk da.a.ma.a.ement module,a.methodology for its systema.ic a.plica.ion a.d a.tool tha. a.toma.es the process.

关键词： informa.ion security ma.a.ement security system security risk a.sessment a.d ma.a.ement

a. Intelligent Tra.sporta.ion System a.plica.ion for Sma.tphones Ba.ed on Vehicle Position a.vertising a.d Route Sha.ing in Vehicula. a.-Hoc Networks

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Journa. of Computer Science & Technology 2018年第2期33卷 249-262页

作者： Seilendria.a. Ha.iwa.doyo Subha.eep Pa.ra.carlos T. Ca.a.a.e Jua.-carlos Ca.o Pietro Ma.zoni Depta.tment of Computer Engineering Universitat Politecnica de Valencia Valencia 46022 Spain

a.erting drivers a.out incoming emergency vehicles a.d their routes ca. grea.ly improve their tra.el time in congested cities, while reducing the risk of a.cidents due to distra.tions. This pa.er contributes to this goa. by proposing Messia., a. a.droid a.plica.ion ca.a.le of informing regula. vehicles a.out incoming emergency vehicles like a.bula.ces, police ca.s a.d fire briga.es. This is ma.e possible by crea.ing a.network of vehicles ca.a.le of directly communica.ing between them. The user ca., therefore, ta.e driving decisions in a.timely ma.ner by considering incoming a.erts. Using the support of our GRCBox ha.dwa.e, the a.plica.ion ca. rely on vehicula. a.-hoc network communica.ions in the 5 GHz ba.d, being V2V （vehicle-to-vehicle） communica.ion provided through a.combina.ion of a.droid-ba.ed sma.tphone a.d our GRCBox device. The a.plica.ion wa. tested in three different scena.ios with different levels of obstruction, showing tha. it is ca.a.le of providing a.erts up to 300 meters, a.d notifying vehicles within less tha. one second.

关键词： intelligent tra.sporta.ion systems (ITS) vehicula. a.-hoc network (Va.ET) mobile a.plica.ion a.droid,na.iga.ion a.-hoc network

a.-current-induced ma.netiza.ion switching in a.orphous microwires

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Frontiers of physics 2018年第2期13卷 213-223页

作者： V. Zhukova.J. M. blanco a. Chizhik M. Ipa.ov a. Zhukov Dpto. Fisica.a.lica.a.I EUPDS UPV/EHU Plaza Europa 1 San Sebastidn 20018 Spain Dpto. Fisica.de Ma.eria.es Facultad de Qulmica UPV/EHU 1072 20080 San Sebastidn Spain IKERBa.QUE Basque Foundation for Science 58011 Bilbao Spain

We studied the influence of a. current flowing through microwires, on ma.netiza.ion dyna.ics. We used a.previously developed Sixtus-Tonks modified setup to eva.ua.e the doma.n wa.l （DW） velocity within the microwire. However, instea. of a.ma.netizing solenoid, we used a.current flowing through the microwire. We observed tha. the a. current flowing through the a.nea.ed Co-rich microwire lea.s to rema.netiza.ion by fa.t doma.n wa.l propa.a.ion. The estima.ed DW velocity wa. a.proxima.ely 4.5 km/s, which is simila. to a.d even higher tha. tha. reported for the ma.netic-field-driven doma.n wa.l propa.a.ion in Fe- a.d Co-rich microwires. We mea.ured the DW velocity under tensile stress, a.d found tha. the DW velocity decrea.es under a.plied stress. a. observed DW propa.a.ion induced by the current flowing through the microwire is expla.ned considering the influence of a. Oersted ma.netic field on the outer doma.n shell. This field ha. a.circula. ea.y ma.netiza.ion direction a.d ma.netosta.ic intera.tion between the outer circumferentia.ly ma.netized shell a.d the inner a.ia.ly ma.netized core.

关键词： doma.n wa.l propa.a.ion ma.netic microwire a.orphous ma.eria. ma.netoela.tica.isotropy

“The red ca.e”:implementa.ion of pH-responsiveness within a.ma.robicyclic pyridinium-ba.ed molecula. host

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Orga.ic Chemistry Frontiers 2022年第1期9卷 81-87页

作者： Pa.lo Cortón Hongye Wa.g Ia.o Neira.a.turo blanco-Gómez Elena.Pa.os carlos Peina.or Ha. Li Ma.cos D.Ga.cía Depa.ta.ento de Química.a.d Centro de Investiga.ións Científica. a.a.za.a.(CICa. Facultade de CienciasUniversidade da Coruña15071 A CoruñaSpain Depa.tment of Chemistry Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China

We present herein the implementa.ion of pH-responsiveness into a.new polyca.ionic ma.robicyclic structure,na.ely wha. we ha.e termed the“red ca.e”.The hydrolytica.ly-sta.le crypta.d-like compound ha. been prepa.ed in a.rela.ively high yield in a.ueous media.by a.kinetica.ly-controlled hydra.one-excha.ge rea.tion,promoted by the unusua. high sta.ility of the new hydra.one CvN bonds *** orga.ic media.the ma.robicycle wa. found not a.le to complex model a.oma.ic *** buffered a.ueous solutions,a. a.compa.ison,the“red ca.e”wa. found a.le to recognize them,but the binding wa. observed to be more efficient in a.idic form of the cyclopha.e compa.ed with its conjuga.e ba.e.

关键词： bonds conjuga.e media