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银屑病的心理社会后果:对3753例患者皮肤病负担的实验研究

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（皮肤病学分册） 2005年第9期1卷 47-48页

作者： Schmid-ott G. Malewski P. Kreiselmaier I. Mr-owietz U. 惠海英 Abteilung Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie Medizinische Hochschule Carl-Neuberg-Stra.e 1 30625 Hannover Germany Dr.

Background and objective. The aim of this study was to determine the psychosocial consequences of psoriasis in a large sample in Germany. Patients and methods. A questionnaire including the Psoriasis Disability Index (PDI) circulated by the German Psoriasis Alliance was answered by 3753 members representing a return rate of 42.3%. Psoriasis was graded-at the time of the examination-with less than 3%of the body surface affected as “mild”, between 3 and 10%as “moderate,”and more than 10%as “severe.”Results. The general impact of the illnessoneverydaylifewas“mild”inabout27%,“problematic”in about 45%, and “severe”in about 25%of the respondents. About 50%of the participants in the study had, concerning the skin, “mild”(PDI=9), about 35%“moderate”(PDI=14), and about 15%“severe”psoriasis (PDI=19). The differences of the PDI values are significant (ANOVA:P < 0.001). Conclusions. This investigation confirms the enormous burden caused by the skin disease in the form of impairment and stigmatization, dependingonthesomaticseverity,evenwhenthecurrentaffection is rather mild. In connection with psychosocial consequences, future study should also focus on the disease burden of psoriasis.

关键词：银屑病社会后果复发率残疾指数体表面积体格检查有显著性差异有中问卷调查

维普期刊数据库

银屑病患者陈述经历的重要性:对男女患者进行1年随访并观察疾病及其对社会心理的影响

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（皮肤病学分册） 2005年第6期1卷 38-39页

作者： Schmid-ott G. Kger B. G.Schmidunsebeck H.-W. 崔荣 Jtt Department of Psychosomatic Medicine Hannover Medical School Carl-Neuberg-Strafle 1 DE 30625 Hannover Germany

Feelings of stigmatization are an important somatopsychic consequence of psoriasis, affecting the quality of life. It is thus relevant to supplement reliable statements about the detailed changes of stigmatization experience and psoriasis over time. In this study we compared the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI), the ’ self-administered PASI’ (SPASI) and the ’ Questionnaire on Experience with Skin Complaints’ of 166 psoriasis patients (64 women, 102 men) in a 1- year follow- up to assess the relation between these factors over time. The results suggest a more pronounced feeling of discrimination in women with no significant somatic differences between gender at the first measurement. In a prospective evaluation we found a clear proportion of ’discordant’ courses of these parameters, mainly in women, indicating a contradictory relation of somatic improvement or deterioration vssubjective experience with skin complaints. All in all, these results show a moderate but significant relevance of skin state for feeling of stigmatization over time only in men, thus suggesting a considerable influence of other psychic variables, probably coping skills, especially in women.

关键词：银屑病 PASI 社会心理皮肤状况精神变化不协调现象性别差异生活质量程中自我实施

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宝马世界

城市环境设计 2020年第4期126卷 134-149页

作者：沃尔夫·狄·普瑞克斯 Paul Kath Tom Wiscombe Waltraut Hoheneder Mona Marbach Hans Aescht Beatrix Basting Guy Bebiè Chris Beccone Johannes Behrens Marcelo Bernardi Pawel Bodzak Verena Boyer Antja Bulthaup Claudia Buhmann Timo carl Jan Chaldil Ing Tse Chen Tadeusz Chimiak Andrea Christmann Patrick Erhardt Stephan Exsternbrink Wolfgang Fiel Benedikt Frass Helmut Fr?tscher Volker Gessendorfer Andrea Graser Lukas Haller Markus Henning Armin Hess Jens Hoff Tamas Horvath Robert Huebser Astrid Jagersberger Marin Jurycz Gregor Kassl Areta Keller Markus Klausecker Tobias Klein Martin Konrad Quirin Krumbholz Caroline Kufferath Marion Lattenmayer Stefan Laub Wolfgang Leitgeb Andreas Mieling Karin Miesenberger Dennis Milam Elke Müller Henrike Münker Claudia Nehammer Martin Oberascher Alexander ott Stefan Pfefferle Florian Pfeifer Markus Pillhofer Ekkehard Rehfeld Goswin Rothenthal Wolfgang Ruthensteiner Jasmin Sauerbier Florian Schafschetzy Kristina Schinegger Karolin Schmidbaur Patrick Schneider Katharina Schneider Hubert Schoba Angus Schoenberger Andrea Sch?ning Anja Sorger Gernot Stangl Mark Steinmetz Sigrid Steinwender Martina Tippelskirch Dionicio Valdez Pascal Vauclair Akvile Rimantaite Andreas Weissenbach Heribert Wolfmayer Irina Zahler 2007 Ari Marcopoulos Gerald Zugmann Hélène Binet Duccio Malagamba Marcus Buck Christian Richters Richard Walch

项目大事记/CHRONOLOGY竞赛（一等奖）/Competition（1st Prize）:2001规划设计起始时间/Start of Planning:11/2001施工起始时间/Start of Construction:08/2003投入使用/Opening:20/10/2007-21/10/2007项目参数/PROJECT DATA用地面积/Site Area:约25 000m2/Approx. 25 000m2建筑毛面积/Gross Floor Area:约73 000m2（除坡道）=100%/Approx.73 000m2（excluding ramps）=100%地上建筑毛面积/Gross Floor Area above ground:约28 500m2=40%/Approx.28 500m2=40%地下建筑毛面积/Gross Floor Area underground:约44 500m2=60%/Approx.44 500m2=60%

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欧洲中央银行（ECB）

城市环境设计 2020年第4期 162-173页

作者：沃尔夫·狄·普瑞克斯 Magdalena Baczkowska Markus Baumann Michael Beckert Johannes Behrens Hilde Benda Marcelo Bernardi Nico Boyer Jan Brosch Timo carl Anna Rita Cedroni Jasmin Dieterle Sabrina Dlugosch Jan Ruben Fischer Brigitte Fuchs Sergio Gonzales Gesine G?rlich Martin Gruber Guthu Hallstein Sebastian Haffner Simone Hainz Sascha Hempel Rob Henderson Emanuele Iacono Martin Jelinek Rashmi Krishna Jois Ivana Jug Frank Pascal Kaul Matt Kirkham Daniela Kr?hnert Bernward Krone Christian Labud Anke Lammert Monika Lyzyczka Steven M Christian Maeder Dimitra Mamou Ariane Marx Christoph Maurer Matthias Niemeyer Martin Oberascher Ross Olson Renate ott Gerhard Pfeiler Ellen Pietrzyk James Pike Robert Pippan Jakob Przybylo Anna Ptaszynska Stephanie Rathgeber Carmen Renz Salome Reves Donna Riedel Akvile Rimantaite Pete Rose Penelope Rüttimann Stefan Rutzinger Oliver Sachse Kristina Schinegger Benjamin Schmidt Marita Schnepper Thomas Siegl Ebru Simsek-Lenk Denise Sokolowski Augustin Solorzano Anja Sorger Andrea St?llenwerk Ernst Stockinger Crystal K.H Tang Jürgen Tiltmann Markus Tritthart Josef Tr?ster Günther Weber Andreas Weissenbach Clemens Werb Judith Werkh?user Markus Wings Eva Wolf Barbara Zeleny Thomas Zengger Zeyneb Badur Fabien Barthelemey Oliver Cassik Alejandro Corena Alexander Daxb?ck Mario Dign?ss Helmut Fr?tscher Annegret Haider Christian Halm Gregor Kassl Gernot K?fer Alexander Laber Anita Lischka Rangel Malinov Oliver Martinz Philipp Munz Barbara Roller Nicole Rumpler Wolfgang Ruthensteiner Stefan Salchinger Stefan Schadenb?ck Thomas Schwed Hannes Schwed Eckart Schwerdtfeger Sylvia Spernbauer Christoph Treberspurg Johannes Weigl Paul Raftery European Central Bank/RobertMetsch Markus Pillhofer

项目大事记/CHRONOLOGY竞赛/Competition:第一阶段/Phase 1:2003;第二阶段/Phase 2:2003-2004;修改阶段/Revision Phase:2004;优化阶段/Optimization Phase:2005规划设计起始时间/Start of Planning:2005前期工程/Preliminary Site Works:2008主体施工/Main Construction Works:2010竣工/Completion:2014项目参数/PROJECT DATA用地面积/Site Area:120 000m2建筑毛面积/Gross Floor Area:185 000m2

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