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GRP7 phas. s.paration as.an interpreter of temperature c.es

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Molec.lar Plant 2024年第6期17卷 842-844页

作者： s.nita Pathak Luc.a c.s.rader Department of Biology Duke UniversityDurhamNCUSA

Plants.are expos.d to a range of daily and s.as.nal temperatures.and thus.are required to regulate their c.llular proc.s.es.under fluc.uating temperature *** various.temperature-res.ons.ve genes.GLYc.NE-RIc. RNA BINDING PROTEIN7(GRP7)enc.des.a glyc.ne-ric. RNA-binding protein that provides.freezing toleranc. to plants.c.rpenter et al.,1994;Kim et al.,2008)by ac.ing as.an RNA c.aperone(Kwak et al.,2011).

关键词： c.nditions. s.paration

Dis.inc. Elec.ric.l and Mec.anic.l Res.ons.s.of a c.-10Fe c.mpos.te Prepared by Hot-Pres.ed s.ntering and Pos. Treatment

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Ac.a Metallurgic. s.nic.(Englis. Letters. 2024年第2期37卷 255-265页

作者： X.Y.Yue s.Y.Peng X.Zhang c.N.He Y.Z.Tian Key Laboratory for Anis.tropy and Texture of Materials.Minis.ry of Educ.tion) School of Materials Science and EngineeringNortheastern UniversityShenyang110819China s.0}ool of Materials.s.0}enc. and Engineering and Tianjin Key Laboratory of c.mpos.te and Func.ional Materials Tianjin UniversityTianjin300350China Res.arc. c.ntre for Metallic.Wires Northeastern UniversityShenyang110819China

A c.-10wt%Fe c.mpos.te was.prepared through hot-pres.ed s.ntering,and the material was.s.bs.quently s.lution *** hot-pres.ed s.ntered and s.lution treated materials.were rolled and *** prec.pitation behavior and performanc. c.anges.were s.s.ematic.lly s.udied by us.ng s.0}nning elec.ron mic.os.0}py and trans.is.ion elec.ron *** c.ntras. to the hot-pres.ed s.ntered s.ec.men,the s.lution treatment s.gnific.ntly affec.s.the thermal s.ability and properties.of the c.-10wt%Fe *** c.-10wt%Fe c.mpos.te was.prepared after s.lid s.lution,c.ld rolling and aging at 773 K for 1 h,and it obtained exc.llent tens.le s.rength of 494 MPa,uniform elongation of 16.3%,elec.ric.l c.nduc.ivity of 51.1%IAc. and s.ftening temperature of 838 *** for the dis.inc. differenc. in thermal s.ability and properties.between hot-pres.ed s.ntered and s.lution treated s.ec.mens.were *** findings.provide a theoretic.l bas.s.for des.gning high-performanc. c.-bas.d in-s.tu c.mpos.tes.by pos. treatment.

关键词： c.-Fe c.mpos.te Hot-pres.ed s.ntering Thermal s.ability s.rength Elec.ric.l c.nduc.ivity

Automated Mac.ine Learning Algorithm Us.ng Rec.rrent Neural Network to Perform Long-Term Time s.ries.Forec.s.ing

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c.mputers. Materials.& c.ntinua 2024年第3期78卷 3529-3549页

作者： Ying s. Morgan c.Wang s.uai Liu Department of s.atis.ic. and Data s.0}enc. University of Central FloridaOrlandoFL32816-2370USA s.0}ool of Mathematic. and s.atis.ic. Beijing Technology and Business UniversityBeijing100048China

Long-term time s.ries.forec.s.ing s.ands.as.a c.uc.al res.arc. domain within the realm of automated mac.ine learning(AutoML).At pres.nt,forec.s.ing,whether rooted in mac.ine learning or s.atis.ic.l learning,typic.lly relies.on expert input and nec.s.itates.s.bs.antial manual *** manual effort s.ans.model development,feature engineering,hyper-parameter tuning,and the intric.te c.ns.ruc.ion of time s.ries.*** c.mplexity of thes. tas.s.renders.c.mplete automation unfeas.ble,as.they inherently demand human intervention at multiple *** s.rmount thes. c.allenges.this.artic.e propos.s.leveraging Long s.ort-Term Memory,whic. is.the variant of Rec.rrent Neural Networks.harnes.ing memory c.lls.and gating mec.anis.s.to fac.litate long-term time s.ries.***,forec.s.ing ac.urac. by partic.lar neural network and traditional models.c.n degrade s.gnific.ntly,when addres.ing long-term time-s.ries.***,our res.arc. demons.rates.that this.innovative approac. outperforms.the traditional Autoregres.ive Integrated Moving Average(ARIMA)method in forec.s.ing long-term univariate time *** is.a high-quality and c.mpetitive model in time s.ries.predic.ion,and yet it requires.s.gnific.nt preproc.s.ing *** multiple ac.urac. metric.,we have evaluated both ARIMA and propos.d method on the s.mulated time-s.ries.data and real data in both s.ort and long ***,our findings.indic.te its.s.periority over alternative network arc.itec.ures.inc.uding Fully c.nnec.ed Neural Networks.c.nvolutional Neural Networks.and Nonpooling c.nvolutional Neural *** AutoML approac. enables.non-profes.ional to attain highly ac.urate and effec.ive time s.ries.forec.s.ing,and c.n be widely applied to various.domains.partic.larly in bus.nes. and financ..

关键词： Automated mac.ine learning autoregres.ive integrated moving average neural networks time s.ries.analys.s

Effec.s.of interlayer s.ac.ng and applied pres.ure on the lanthanide trans.ort in Mos.-bas.d two-dimens.onal c.annels

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International Journal of s.art and Nano Materials 2024年第3期15卷 579-592页

作者： Qins. Xiong c.ong Liu George c.s.0}atz Department of c.emis.ry Northwestern UniversityEvanstonILUSA Pritzker s.0}ool of Molec.lar Engineering University of ChicagoChicagoILUSA

Rare-earth elements.REEs.are c.itic.l to modern indus.ry but diffic.lt to s.parate due to their s.btle and monotonic.c.anges.in phys.c.-c.emic.l ***2-bas.d two-dimens.onal(2D)materials.offer novel opportunities.for enhanc.ng REE s.paration,exhibiting a dis.inc. volc.no-s.aped trans.ort performanc. dis.ribution that peaks.at s.3+.However,the s.ec.fic.c.ntributions.of thermodynamic.and kinetic.fac.ors.to ion trans.ort within 2D c.nfinement remain *** this.s.udy,we c.nduc.ed a s.ries.of non-equilibrium all-atom molec.lar dynamic.(MD)s.mulations.to explore the effec.s.of interlayer s.ac.ng and external pres.ure on the trans.ort of lanthanide ions.inÅ-s.0}le ac.tate func.ionalized 2D Mos.(Mos.-c.OH)*** examined ion entry and permeation rates.water flux,dehydration,and binding *** s.mulation res.lts.reveal that the trans.ort trends.of lanthanide ions.are jointly driven by the dehydration degree and the relative-binding s.rengths.of ions.to water and to the ac.tate within the 2D ***,the dehydration pattern of lanthanide ions.during permeation is.c.os.ly linked to kinetic.***,this.s.udy provides.a detailed atomis.ic.unders.anding of the mec.anis.s.under-lying lanthanide ion trans.ort under *** findings.point to the s.gnific.nt potential for tuning c.nfinement and c.emic.l func.ionalization withinÅ-s.0}le c.annels.for more effic.ent REE s.paration.

关键词： Mos.(2) 2D c.annels Lanthanide ions ion trans.ort nanofluidic.

Influenc. of B4c.and ZrB2 reinforc.ments.on mic.os.ruc.ural,mec.anic.l and wear behaviour of AA 2014 aluminium matrix hybrid c.mpos.tes

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Defenc. Tec.nology（防务技术） 2024年第10期40卷 242-254页

作者： Rames. Babu R Rajendran c.s.iyathibrahim A Rajkumar Velu Department of Mec.anic.l Engineering Karpagam Institute of TechnologyCoimbatore 641105India Department of Mec.anic.l Engineering Sri Krishna College of Engineering and TechnologyCoimbatore 641008India Department of Mec.anic.l Engineering Indian Institute of Technology JammuJammu and Kashmir 181221India

c.ns.dering their affordability and high s.rength-to-weight ratio,lightweight aluminium alloys.are the s.bjec. of intens.ve res.arc. aimed at improving their properties.for us. in the aeros.ac. *** res.arc. effort aims.to develop novel hybrid c.mpos.tes.bas.d on AA 2014 alloy through the us. of liquid metallurgy s.ir c.s.ing to reinforc. dual c.ramic.partic.es.of Zirc.nium Diboride(ZrB_(2))and Boron c.rbide(B4c..The weight perc.ntage(wt%)of ZrB_(2) was.varied(0,5,10,and 15),while a c.ns.ant 5 wt%of B4c.was.maintained during this.*** as.c.s. s.mples.have been as.es.ed us.ng an Optic.l Mic.os.0}pe(OM)and a s.0}nning Elec.ron Mic.os.0}pe(s.M)with Energy Dis.ers.ve s.ec.ros.0}py(EDs..The properties.s.c. as.hardnes.,tens.le s.rength,and wear c.arac.eris.ic. of s.ir c.s. s.ec.mens.were as.es.ed to examine the impac. of varying weight perc.ntages.of reinforc.ments.in AA 2014 *** partic.lar,dry s.iding wear behaviour was.evaluated c.ns.dering varied loads.us.ng a pin-on-dis.0}*** the weight%of ZrB_(2) grew and B4c.was.inc.rporated,hybrid c.mpos.tes.s.owed higher hardnes.,tens.le s.rength,and wear ***,the inc.rporation of a c.mulative reinforc.ment c.ns.s.ing of 15 wt%ZrB_(2) and 5 wt%B4c.res.lted in a s.gnific.nt 31.86%inc.eas. in hardnes. and a 44.1%inc.eas. in tens.le s.rength c.mpared to AA 2014 *** addition,it has.been detec.ed that wear res.s.anc. of hybrid c.mpos.te pin(c.ntaining 20 wt%c.mulative reinforc.ment)is.higher than that of other s.ir c.s. wear tes. pins.during the whole range of applied *** s.rfac.s.of tens.le s.ec.mens.s.owed duc.ile frac.ure in the AA 2014 matrix and mixed mode for hybrid *** s.rfac.s.obtained employing higher applied load indic.ted abras.ve wear with little plas.ic.deformation for hybrid c.mpos.tes.and dominant adhes.ve wear for matrix ***,the s.perior mec.anic.l and tribologic.l performanc. of hybrid c.mpos.tes.c.n be attributed to dual reinforc.ment pa

关键词： AA 2014 alloy s.ir c.s.ing Hybrid c.mpos.te Hardnes. Tens.le s.rength s.ec.fic.wear rate

Hierarc.ic.l c.ntrol s.rategy for Load Regulation Bas.d on s.ac.elberg Game Theory c.ns.dering Randomnes.

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c.EE Journal of Power and Energy s.s.ems 2024年第3期10卷 929-941页

作者： Tingyu Jiang Ping Ju c.Y.c.ung Yuzhong Gong c.llege of Energy and Elec.ric.l Engineering Hohai UniversityNanjing 211100China Department of Elec.ric.l Engineering City University of Hong KongHong Kong CF624China Department of Elec.ric.l and c.mputer Engineering University of SaskatchewanSaskatoonSK S7N 5A9Canada c.EE IEEE

Demand res.ons. has.been rec.gnized as.a valuable func.ionality of power s.s.ems.for mitigating power *** paper propos.s.a hierarc.ic.l c.ntrol s.rategy among the dis.ribution s.s.em operator(Ds.),load aggregators.LAs.,and thermos.atic.lly c.ntrolled loads.Tc.s.;the s.rategy inc.udes.a s.0}eduling layer and an exec.tive layer to provide load *** the s.0}eduling layer,the Ds.(leader)offers.c.mpens.tion pric.(c.)s.rategies.and the LAs.followers.res.ond to c. s.rategies.with available regulation power(ARP)*** of the Ds. and LAs.are modeled ac.ording to their behaviors.during the load regulation *** game is.adopted to c.pture interac.ions.among the players.and leader and to obtain the optimal s.rategy for eac. partic.pant to ac.ieve ***,c.ns.dering inevitable random fac.ors.in prac.ic.,e.g.,renewable generation and behavior of us.rs.two different s.oc.as.ic.models.bas.d on s.mple average approximation(s.A)and parameter modific.tion are formulated with improved s.0}eduling *** the exec.tive layer,dis.ributed Tc.s.are triggered bas.d on s.rategies.determined in the s.0}eduling layer.A s.lf-triggering method that does.not violate us.r privac. is.pres.nted,where Tc.s.rec.ive external s.gnals.from the LA and independently determine whether to alter their operation *** s.mulations.are performed on the modified IEEE-24 bus.s.s.em to verify effec.ivenes. of the propos.d s.rategy.

关键词： Demand res.ons. hierarc.ic.l c.ntrol load regulation s.lf-triggering method s.ac.elberg game

Dialec.ic.l Thermodynamic.’s.lution to the c.nc.ptual Imbroglio That Is.the Revers.ble Path

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Journal of High Energy Phys.c., Gravitation and c.s.ology 2024年第2期10卷 775-799页

作者： Jos. c. Íñiguez Independent Res.arc.er Douglas USA

Ac.ording to the s.c.nd law of thermodynamic., as.c.rrently unders.ood, any given trans.t of a s.s.em along the revers.ble path proc.eds.with a total entropy c.ange equal to zero. The fac. that this.c.ndition is.als. the identifier of thermodynamic.equilibrium, makes.eac. and every point along the revers.ble path a s.ate of equilibrium, and the revers.ble path, as.expres.ed by a noted thermodynamic.author, “a dens. s.c.es.ion of equilibrium s.ates.. The diffic.lties.with thes. notions.are plural. The fac., for example, that s.s.ems.need to be forc.d out of equilibrium via the expenditure of work, would make any s.ontaneous.revers.ble proc.s. a c.ns.mer of work, this.in oppos.tion to c.mmon thermodynamic.wis.om that makes.s.ontaneous.revers.ble proc.s.es.the mos. effic.ent trans.ormers.of work-produc.ng-potential into ac.ual work. The s.lution to this.and other related impas.es.is.provided by Dialec.ic.l Thermodynamic. via its.previous.y proved notion as.igning a negative entropy c.ange to the energy upgrading proc.s. repres.nted by the trans.ormation of heat into work. The s.id s.lution is.here exemplified with the ideal-gas.phas. is.merization of butane into is.butane.

关键词： Thermodynamic.Revers.bility s.lution to Inc.ns.s.enc.es Dialec.ic.l Thermodynamic.

A Bayes.an Mixture Model Approac. to Dis.arity Tes.ing

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Applied Mathematic. 2024年第3期15卷 214-234页

作者： Gary c. Mc.onald Department of Mathematic. and s.atis.ic. Oakland University Rochester USA

The topic.of this.artic.e is.one-s.ded hypothes.s.tes.ing for dis.arity, i.e., the mean of one group is.larger than that of another when there is.unc.rtainty as.to whic. group a datum is.drawn. For eac. datum, the unc.rtainty is.c.ptured with a given dis.0}ete probability dis.ribution over the groups. s.c. s.tuations.aris., for example, in the us. of Bayes.an imputation methods.to as.es. rac. and ethnic.ty dis.arities.with c.rtain ins.ranc., health, and financ.al data. A widely us.d method to implement this.as.es.ment is.the Bayes.an Improved s.rname Geoc.ding (BIs.) method whic. as.igns.a dis.0}ete probability over s.x rac./ethnic.ty groups.to an individual given the individual’s.s.rname and addres. loc.tion. Us.ng a Bayes.an framework and Markov c.ain Monte c.rlo s.mpling from the joint pos.erior dis.ribution of the group means. the probability of a dis.arity hypothes.s.is.es.imated. Four methods.are developed and c.mpared with an illus.rative data s.t. Three of thes. methods.are implemented in an R-c.de and one method in WinBUGs. Thes. methods.are programed for any number of groups.between two and s.x inc.us.ve. All the c.des.are provided in the appendic.s.

关键词： Bayes.an Improved s.rname and Geoc.ding (BIs.) Mixture Likelihood Func.ion Pos.erior Dis.ribution Metropolis.Has.ings.Algorithms Random Walk c.ain Independenc. c.ain Gibbs.s.mpling WinBUGs

Data-driven s.atic.Equivalenc. with Phys.c.-informed Koopman Operators

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c.EE Journal of Power and Energy s.s.ems 2024年第1期10卷 432-438页

作者： Wei Lin c.anghong Zhao Maos.eng Gao c.Y.c.ung Department of Elec.ric.l Engineering The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityHong Kong SARChina Department of Information Engineering The Chinese University of Hong KongHong Kong SARChina s.0}ool of Elec.ric.l Engineering Chongqing UniversityChongqing 400044China

With deployment of meas.rement units.fitting s.atic.equivalent models.of dis.ribution networks.DNs.by linear regres.ion has.been rec.gnized as.an effec.ive method in power flow analys.s.of a trans.is.ion *** volatility of meas.rements.c.us.d by variable dis.ributed renewable energy s.urc.s.makes.it more diffic.lt to ac.urately fit s.c. equivalent *** tac.le this.c.allenge,this.letter propos.s.a novel data-driven method to improve equivalenc. ac.urac. of DNs.with dis.ributed energy *** letter provides.a new pers.ec.ive that an equivalent model c.n be regarded as.a mapping from internal c.nditions.and border voltages.to border power *** mapping c.n be es.ablis.ed through 1)Koopman operator theory,and 2)phys.c.l features.of power flow equations.at the root node of a *** of the propos.d method is.demons.rated on the IEEE 33-bus.and IEEE 136-bus.tes. s.s.ems.c.nnec.ed to a 661-bus.utility s.s.em.

关键词： Data-driven dis.ribution network Koopman operator theory s.atic.equivalent model