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材料科学与工程（中英文B版） 2013年第9期3卷 571-574页

作者： choo Thye Foo Julie Andrianny Murshidi Siti Mariam Mohamad Nurazila Mat Zali Che Seman Mahmood Malaysian Nuclear Agency Bangi Kajang Selangor 43000 Malaysia

New Configuration of 36-Pulse Voltage Source Converter Using Pulse-Interleaving Circuit

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New Configuration of 36-Pulse Voltage Source Converter Using...

“多模态话语分析”视域下电影《霸王别姬》不同版本字幕中文化意涵的英译对比

2005国际电机与系统学术会议

作者： W. choo J. Choi Y. Park Y. Cho Department of Electrical Engineering Myongji UniversityYonginKyunggidoKorea Department of Electrical Engineering Myongji UniversityYonginKyunggidoKorea Department of Electrical Engineering Myongji UniversityYonginKyunggidoKorea Department of Electrical Engineering Myongji UniversityYonginKyunggidoKorea

＜正＞ This paper proposes a new configuration or 36-pulse voltage source converter, composed of two 6-pulse bridges and a pulse-interleaving auxiliary circuit. The converter topology was devised to increase the number of pulses of the output voltage without increasing the number of 6-pulsc bridges and coupling transformers. The operational feasibility of proposed system was verified by computer simulations with PSCAD / EMTDC software and cxpcrimcntal works with 2kVA hardware prototype. The proposed converter can be widely used for the power quality compensator and the distributed power generation, such as solar and fuel cell power system.

关键词： Index Terms- multi-pulse converter pulse-interleaving auxiliary circuits PSCAD/EMTDC(Power System Computer Aided Dcsign/Electro-Magnctic Transient DC Analysis) STATCOM(Static Synchronous Compeasator)

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“多模态话语分析”视域下电影《霸王别姬》不同版本字幕中文化意...

作者：朱蒨雯（choo Qian Wen）浙江大学

学位级别：硕士

在中华文化对外传播的过程中,影视传播起着举足轻重的作用,而影视字幕翻译是其中的一个重要工具,为中华文化输出做出了极大贡献。然而,影视剧中的各种元素由于翻译的原因往往失去其原语内涵或效果,不容易被目的语观众所感受和领悟,很容... 详细信息

在中华文化对外传播的过程中,影视传播起着举足轻重的作用,而影视字幕翻译是其中的一个重要工具,为中华文化输出做出了极大贡献。然而,影视剧中的各种元素由于翻译的原因往往失去其原语内涵或效果,不容易被目的语观众所感受和领悟,很容易影响跨文化传播效果。因此,十分有必要对电影中文化成分内涵的英译问题开展研究。笔者以对比研究为方法,使用多模态分析法,结合语用学中的语境意义,选取国际上赫赫有名的中国电影《霸王别姬》的三个译本（官方译本、校订翻译译本和射手网译本）为样本,识别出剧中有关文化成分的对白并摘录双语字幕,建立语料库,对三版译本进行深入对比研究,探讨电影字幕翻译文化意涵的翻译策略、翻译效果和翻译的不足,并提出改进办法,为影视翻译研究和中外文化交流提供新视角。研究得知,文化成分的处理方法可分为保留文化成分、添加文化成分和去除文化成分;高语境对话的翻译方法包括添加信息和明示含义;语言文化的翻译策略包括保留美学形式和重视原文表达。对比发现,官方字幕译本比网络字幕版本更重视文化成分的保留和美学效果的延续,也积极采取添加信息的策略来实现对白中高语境对话的诠释;两个网络字幕译本比较善于对文化成分进行删减或添加,对语言文化和美学效果没有统一的策略。研究的另一项发现是,译文中文化意涵的问题主要表现为文化歪曲现象和文化缺失现象,分别可以通过选择比较符合语境和时代背景的词汇来修正或采取添加文化元素的方式来改进。本文将中国电影的官方英译本和网络英译本进行深入对比,在影视翻译界里具有一定创新意义,可为字幕译制的理论建构提供实质性的参考价值,为电影的文化翻译研究提供新材料,丰富文化翻译的理论建构。文化翻译还有利于国际汉语课堂和国际汉语教材建设,从而促进汉语国际教育界的发展。

关键词：多模态话语分析电影《霸王别姬》字幕翻译文化意涵

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单倍体在大麦育种中的应用

麦类作物学报 1987年第6期 8-14页

作者： T. M. choo 张京

高等值物的单倍体指的是含有配子染色体数的孢子体.它们在许多二倍体和四倍体植物中已有报道.从二倍体产生的单倍体称为一倍体,来源于多倍体的单倍体则称为多倍单倍体.由于单倍体在植物研究中有很多潜在的利用价值(如用它可简化育种方... 详细信息

高等值物的单倍体指的是含有配子染色体数的孢子体.它们在许多二倍体和四倍体植物中已有报道.从二倍体产生的单倍体称为一倍体,来源于多倍体的单倍体则称为多倍单倍体.由于单倍体在植物研究中有很多潜在的利用价值(如用它可简化育种方案或加快育种速度),因此,它对植物育种家有很大的吸引力.

关键词：单倍体诱导杂交组合 DH 数量性状基因杂种组合大麦育种球根大麦球茎大麦冬大麦遗传变量遗传方差加倍单倍体染色体消失法

Guest Editorial for Special Issue on Blockchain for Internet-of-Things and Cyber-Physical Systems

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2021年第12期8卷 1867-1867页

作者： Mohammad Mehedi Hassan Giancarlo Fortino Laurence T.Yang Hai Jiang Kim-Kwang Raymond choo Jun Jason Zhang Fei-Yue Wang King Saud University RiyadhSaudi Arabia University of Calabria Italy St.Francis Xavier University Canada Arkansas State University USA Department of Information Systems and Cyber Security University of Texas at San AntonioSan AntonioTX 78249-0631USA Wuhan University WuhanChina Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China

Cyber-physical systems(CPS)are increasingly commonplace,with applications in energy,health,transportation,and many other *** of the major requirements in CPS is that the interaction between cyber-world and man-made physical world(exchanging and sharing of data and information with other physical objects and systems)must be safe,especially in bi-directional *** particular,there is a need to suitably address security and/or privacy concerns in this human-in-the-loop CPS ***,existing centralized architecture models in CPS,and also the more general IoT systems,have a number of associated limitations,in terms of single point of failure,data privacy,security,robustness,*** limitations reinforce the importance of designing reliable,secure and privacy-preserving distributed solutions and other novel approaches,such as those based on blockchain technology due to its features(e.g.,decentralization,transparency and immutability of data).This is the focus of this special issue.

关键词： Internet limitations transparency

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中药外洗治疗痛风的Meta分析

中药外洗治疗痛风的Meta分析

作者：朱俊发（choo CHUN HUAT）广州中医药大学

学位级别：硕士

目的:本研究主要是全面收集中药外洗治疗痛风的随机对照试验进行并对其进行Meta分析,以求从循证医学角度科学地评价中药外洗治疗痛风的疗效及其不良反应,为中医药外洗治疗痛风提供临床证据及循证支持,以及客观评价当代中医药治疗疾病的... 详细信息

目的:本研究主要是全面收集中药外洗治疗痛风的随机对照试验进行并对其进行Meta分析,以求从循证医学角度科学地评价中药外洗治疗痛风的疗效及其不良反应,为中医药外洗治疗痛风提供临床证据及循证支持,以及客观评价当代中医药治疗疾病的疗效及临床实验设计,以期待为今后的研究提供线索和思路。方法:全面搜索中国生物医学文献数据库、中国学术文献网络出版总库、中国知网CNKI、维普、万方、Pub Med、Embase、Cochrane等文献数据库,检索1997年1月至2017年6月的文献。按照关键词、主题和篇名词进行检索并下载获取全文,根据纳入和排除标准进行筛选排除文献,再通过双人独立提取文献排除和质量评分,最后采用Revman 5.3软件进行评估和分析,再不断分析与撰写论文。结果:中药外洗治疗痛风的文献中最终纳入14篇,入组1553例患者。治疗组均为中药外洗剂治疗,有7篇设有基础治疗,主要为多饮水、低嘌呤饮食、禁烟酒等措施;对照组均为西药,其中2篇为外用扶他林;1篇为口服依托考西片;1篇为空白对照液体和NSAIDs;1篇为吲哚美辛巴布膏;4篇为口服秋水仙碱及配合苯溴马隆或别嘌醇片或NSAIDs;2篇为别嘌醇片合用NSAIDs;3篇为口服别嘌醇片。Meta分析结果如下:1.在临床总有效率RR值及95%可信区间为4.30[2.43,7.60],P<0.00001。2.关节疼痛指数MD值及95%可信区间为-0.80[-1.70,0.10],P=0.08。3.关节压痛指数MD值及95%可信区间为-0.36[-0.64,-0.09],P=0.010。4.关节肿胀指数MD值及95%可信区间为为-0.73[-1.33,-0.13],P=0.02。5.关节活动障碍指数MD值及95%可信区间为-0.26[-0.39,-0.14],P<0.0001。6.红细胞沉降率指数MD值及95%可信区间为-8.55[-17.57,0.46],P=0.06。7.C-反应蛋白指数MD值及95%可信区间为-3.20[-4.57,-1.83],P<0.00001。8.血清尿酸指数MD值及95%可信区间为-56.06[-99.60,-12.52],P=0.01。结论:1.总体疗效上,中药外洗治疗痛风在整体优于单纯使用西药,临床总疗效率、关节压痛、关节肿胀、关节活动障碍、CRP和UA改善。2.改善ESR和关节疼痛指数上,中药外洗在治疗痛风对比西医治疗痛风效果相当。3.中药外洗的作用主要以清热解毒、活血止痛、通络消肿、祛风除湿为主,可以快速缓解急性痛风性关节炎的关节疼痛和肿胀等不适。4.中药外洗治疗痛风的临床研究方法学上普遍存在发表性偏倚和文献质量不高,仍需更多高质量、大样本RCT验证。5.中药外洗治疗痛风疗效显著,值得用于临床推广。

关键词：痛风中药外洗外治法 Meta分析

Multimodal Treatment Approach to Advanced Female Urethral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

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Open Journal of Urology 2012年第3期2卷 139-143页

作者： Lindsay L. Hertzig Richard C. choo Deborah J. Lightner R. Jeffrey Karnes Department of Radiation Oncology Mayo Clinic Rochester USA Department of Urology Mayo Clinic Rochester USA

Introduction and Objectives: Primary squamous cell carcinoma of the female urethra is rare. Given the small number of cases seen, no uniform regimen for optimal treatment has been identified. We set out to review the outcomes of women with advanced urethral squamous cell carcinoma treated with a multimodality approach in order to gain insight into the optimal treatment of this rare malignancy. Methods: We identified five women with advanced urethral squamous cell carcinoma treated by a single surgeon (RJK). After obtaining IRB approval, a retrospective chart review was performed and treatment strategies and outcomes were analyzed. Results: We report on 5 cases of squamous cell carcinoma of the female urethra treated utilizing a multimodal approach. Surgical therapy included anterior exenteration in two patients, partial urethrectomy in two patients and transurethral resection in one. Patients were treated with radiation in a neoadjuvant (2 cases), adjuvant (2 cases), or definitive (1 case) fashion. Four of five patients received chemotherapy. With a mean follow-up of 39 months (range 3 to 50), 4 patients remain without evidence of disease while one patient developed lung metastases 33 months after treatment. None had a locoregional tumor recurrence. Conclusion: Multi-modality approach combining surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy can be effective therapeutic intervention for locally advanced, squamous cell carcinoma of the female urethra. For patients who have a significant surgical risk or desire to pursue an organ-preservation strategy, a trimodality approach of limited surgical excision combined with radiotherapy plus chemotherapy may be a reasonable alternative to anterior pelvic exenteration.

关键词： Squamous Cell Carcinoma Urethral Carcinoma

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橡胶木材气干及其变性

热带作物译丛 1986年第6期 13-17页

作者： choo.K.T. 雷斌

本文对橡胶木材的干燥性质如干缩率、弓弯、侧弯、端裂和劈裂作了定量测定,并对加压、隔条间距和端面涂料的有关影响作了评价。

关键词：木材干缩率无机非金属材料橡胶弹性体板料厚度端裂裂纹气干

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出国工作的关键:克服“文化震荡”

新东方英语 2004年第01M期 114-117页

作者： Geoff choo 缪雪琴

身在异乡的外国人会觉得在国外的一切都与熟悉的故乡是那么的不同,总能感受到文化差异(Cultural Shock)的冲击,何以自处,何以随遇而安?

关键词：文化差异英语对照读物出国工作

Iodized oil uptake assessment with cone-beam CT in chemoembolization of small hepatocellular carcinomas

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2009年第46期15卷 5833-5837页

作者： Ung Bae Jeon Jun Woo Lee Ki Seok choo Chang Won Kim Suk Kim Tae Hong Lee Yeon Joo Jeong Dae Hwan Kang Department of Radiology Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital Department of Radiology Pusan National University Hospital Department of Internal Medicine Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital

AIM:To evaluate the utility of assessing iodized oil uptake with cone-beam computed tomography(CT)in transarterial chemoembolization(TACE)for small he-patocellular carcinoma(HCC).METHODS:Cone-beam CT provided by a biplane flat-panel detector angiography suite was performed on eighteen patients(sixteen men and two women;41-76 years;mean age,58.9 years)directly after TACE for small HCC(26 nodules under 30 mm;mean diam-eter,11.9 mm;range,5-28 mm).The pre-procedural locations of the tumors were evaluated using tripha-sic multi-detector row helical computed tomography(MDCT).The tumor locations on MDCT and the iodized oil uptake by the tumors were analyzed on cone-beam CT and on spot image directly after the ***:All lesions on preprocedural MDCT were de-tected using iodized oil uptake in the lesions on cone-beam CT(sensitivity 100%,26/26).Spot image depictediodized oil uptake in 22 of the lesions(sensitivity 85%).The degree of iodized oil uptake was overestimated(9%,2/22)or underestimated(14%,3/22)on spot image in f ive nodules compared with that of cone-beam ***:Cone-beam CT is a useful and conve-nient tool for assessing the iodized oil uptake of small hepatic tumors(< 3 cm)directly after TACE.

关键词： Chemoembolization Computed tomography Hepatocellular carcinoma Liver