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南方国家重整旗鼓与全球南北关系的重塑

国际经济法学刊 2015年第3期22卷 238-261页

作者： branislav Gosovic 张泽忠(译) '全球发展战略研究会' 江西师范大学政法学院

'国际发展问题'是战后国际经济秩序的核心议题。南方国家在20世纪六七十年代为维护、实现自身的发展利益充分利用'万隆会议'、'不结盟运动'和'77国集团'等,与发达国家开展了针锋相对的抗争、对话和谈判,并取得了一定的成果。然而自冷战... 详细信息

'国际发展问题'是战后国际经济秩序的核心议题。南方国家在20世纪六七十年代为维护、实现自身的发展利益充分利用'万隆会议'、'不结盟运动'和'77国集团'等,与发达国家开展了针锋相对的抗争、对话和谈判,并取得了一定的成果。然而自冷战结束后,由西方主要国家所主导的新自由主义全球化秩序不断得到强化,随之国际发展议程受到冷落,大多数发展中国家的政策空间受到限制。这一时期,面对北方国家的攻势,南方国家在团结一致方面表现得犹豫不决,也未能建立自己的统一、高效的组织机构,往往被北方国家逐个击破策略所击溃。进入21世纪以来,以金砖国家(BRICS)为核心的主要南方国家崛起,在推动多中心、多元化和民主的世界经济秩序中具备全球引领作用的实力。鉴此,文章指出经常召开区域性、跨区域性、全球性南方国家的南南合作会议(如'万隆60周年会议')具有重大的意义,并要重视诸如'金砖国家新开发银行'、'亚非中心'、联合国南南合作专门机构等南方国家组织机构的建设,希望主要的南方国家在南南合作中发挥'火车头'作用,同时发展中国家也要充分利用互联网来鼓舞和恢复'南方声音'。

关键词：国际南南合作发展区域性国家充分利用金砖全球

二十一世纪初联合国将走向何方:改变抑或延续国际旧秩序

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国际经济法学刊 2008年第2期 1-14页

作者： branislav Gosovic 杨小强全球发展战略研究会厦门大学法学院

联合国是南北合作的重要平台,同时亦是南北矛盾的'主战场'。过去五十载,南北双方在联合国内围绕着建立国际新秩序与维护国际旧秩序展开了纷繁复杂的合作与对抗。南方国家曾经在20世纪六七十年代以联合国为平台,集体联合努力挑战国际旧秩... 详细信息

联合国是南北合作的重要平台,同时亦是南北矛盾的'主战场'。过去五十载,南北双方在联合国内围绕着建立国际新秩序与维护国际旧秩序展开了纷繁复杂的合作与对抗。南方国家曾经在20世纪六七十年代以联合国为平台,集体联合努力挑战国际旧秩序,将国际新秩序运动推向了高潮。然而,80年代以来,北方国家开始对南方国家发动攻势,通过'驯服'联合国、瓦解南方等策略牢牢地维护着国际旧秩序。在新世纪、新时代中,我们需要重新审视联合国,需要关注联合国将发挥何等功效:作为南方国家改变国际旧秩序的平台?抑或作为北方国家延续国际旧秩序的工具?

关键词：秩序国际平台南北国家

Evaluation of Serum Cytokines Levels in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic versus Conventional Cholecystectomy

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Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 2016年第1期4卷 10-16页

作者： Srdjan Mijatovic branislava Stefanovic Vasilije Jeremic Slobodan Krstic Nikola Radmanovic Tamara Alempijevic Biljana Milicic branislav Stefanovic Clinic for Emergency Surgery Clinical Centre of Serbia 11000 Belgrade Serbia School of Medicine University of Belgrade 11000 Belgrade Serbia Department of A nesthesiology Clinical Centre of Serbia 11000 Belgrade Serbia Clinic for gastroenterology and hepatology Clinical Center of Serbia 11000 Belgrade Serbia Institute for Medical lnformatics University of Belgrade School of Dentistry 11000 Belgrade Serbia

The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of surgical trauma on systemic inflammation and immune response correlating preoperative and postoperative cytokine levels in patients undergoing laparotomy versus laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Seventy patients with chronic, symptomatic cholelithiasis confirmed by ultrasonography, without presence of cancer or signs of acute cholecystitis were assigned to laparoscopic cholecystectomy-LC （n = 35） and open cholecystectomy-OC （n = 35）. Blood samples were obtained preoperatively, 24 and 72 hours after surgery. Blood concentration of cytokines TNF-ct （tumor necrosis factor-a）, IL-11~ （interleukin-l）, IFN-y （interferon gamma） and IL-6 （interleukin-6）, anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 were measured in both groups. Although levels of TNFa were decreased on postoperative day one in LC group, the secretion in patients who underwent open laparatomy was significantly higher （/9 = 0.000）. After 72h the values raised in the OC and also in LC group compared to postoperative day one. Analyzing the values of IFN y and IL-I in our study we noticed that the values declined in the LC group after 72 hours, but significantly raised in the OC group （p = 0.000）. We observed significantly higher values of IL-6 in OC group, with the serum peak level 72 hours after procedure. In contrast, serum levels of IL-6 in patients who underwent laparascopic cholecystectomy had a decrease of values postoperativly. A similar event occurred with IL-10 in the laparoscopic group at the same *** levels of interleukins are increased and significantly higher in patients undergoing open procedures demonstrating that laparoscopic method displays less inflammatory response compared to open technique.

关键词： Cytokines laparoscopic cholecystectomy inflammatory response.

A Web Based Decision Support System for Intermodal Port and Dry Port Facilities

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Journal of Transportation Technologies 2017年第1期7卷 36-49页

作者： Chrysostomos D. Stylios George Georgoulas Petros Karvelis branislav Opacic Fabrizio Simeoni Srecko Maksimovic Walter Gerreto Labratory of Knowledge and Intelligent Computing Department of Computer Engineering Technological Educational Insti-tute of Epirus Arta Greece Teorema Engineering Srl. Area Science Park Basovizza Trieste Italy

This paper presents a Web-based Decision Support System (Web-DSS) that was designed and developed to support and provide suggestions on the procedures taking place between a port and a dry port, which have to collaborate, work concurrently and optimize their joint operation. The system operates at the highest hierarchical level supervising a number of different components dealing with three different time scale horizons so as to provide assistance at operational, tactical and strategic level. The Web-based DSS coordinates and integrates the subsystems operating at lower levels and it interfaces with all the involved actors: customers, suppliers, relevant authorities so as to receive all the necessary information to come up with “optimal” suggestions and decisions. In this paper, the overall architecture is presented and the individual modules are described.

关键词： Decision Support System Modeling Simulation Optimization Intermodal Systems Operational Research

Douglas-fi r(Pseudotsuga menziesii(Mirb.)Franco)in Europe:an overview of management practices

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Journal of Forestry Research 2023年第4期34卷 871-888页

作者： Valeriu-Norocel Nicolescu William LMason Jean-Charles Bastien Torsten Vor Krasimira Petkova Vilém Podrázský Martina Đodan Sanja Perić Nicola La Porta Robert Brus Siniša Andrašev Martin Slávik Juraj Modranský Michal Pástor Károly Rédei branislav Cvjetkovic Ahmet Sivacioğlu Vasyl Lavnyy Cornelia Buzatu-Goanță Gheorghe Mihăilescu Faculty of Silviculture and Forest Engineering Transylvania University of BrasovBrasovRomania Forest Research Northern Research StationRoslinMidlothianUK INRAe Centre Val de Loire ArdonOrléansFrance Faculty of Forest Sciences and Forest Ecology University Georg-AugustGöttingenGermany University of Forestry Sofi aBulgaria Department of Silviculture Faculty of Forestry and Wood SciencesCzech University of Life SciencesPragueCzech Republic Croatian Forest Research Institute JastrebarskoCroatia Foundation Edmund Mach San Michele all’AdigeItaly Biotechnical Faculty University of LjubljanaLjubljanaSlovenia Institute of Lowland Forestry and Environment Novi SadSerbia National Forest Centre Forest Research InstituteZvolenSlovakia Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences Technical University in ZvolenZvolenSlovakia Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management University of DebrecenDebrecenHungary Faculty of Forestry University of Banja LukaBanja LukaBosnia and Herzegovina Department of Silviculture Faculty of ForestryKastamonu UniversityKastamonuTurkey Department of Silviculture Ukrainian National Forestry UniversityLvivUkraine Faculty of Horticulture and Forestry Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary MedicineTimisoaraRomania Vâlcea County Branch National Forest Administration-ROMSILVARâmnicu-VâlceaRomania

Douglas-fir(Pseudotsuga menziesii(Mirb.)Franco),one of the most commercially important tree species in western North America and one of the most valuable timber trees worldwide,was introduced to Europe in *** became a major species for aff orestation in Western Europe after WWII,currently grows in 35 countries on over 0.83 million ha and is one of the most widespread nonnative tree species across the continent.A lower sensitivity to drought makes Douglas-fi r a potential alternative to the more drought-sensitive Norway spruce so its importance in Europe is expected to increase in the *** is one of the fastest growing conifer species cultivated in Europe,with the largest reported dimensions of 2.3 m in diameter and 67.5 m in *** stands have high productivity(up to 20 m 3 ha−1 a−1)and production(over 1000 m 3 ha−1).The species is generally regenerated by planting(initial stocking density from less than 1000 seedlings ha−1 to more than 4000 ha−1),using seedlings of European provenance derived from seed orchards or certifi ed seed *** the range of end-uses of its wood is very wide,the rotation period of Douglas-fi r is highly variable and ranges between 40 and 120 *** the production of large-sized,knotfree timber is targeted,thinnings are always coupled with pruning up to 6 *** is an increasing interest in growing Douglas-fi r in mixtures and managing stands through close-to-nature silviculture,but the species’intermediate shade tolerance means that it is best managed through group selection or shelterwood systems.

关键词： Douglas-fi r Ecological requirements Growth and yield Timber Climate change

联合国内外南北发展合作与冲突之六十载——发展中国家为国际经济新秩序而集体抗争之概述与介绍性政策分析

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国际经济法学刊 2008年第3期 18-145页

作者： branislav Gosovic 杨小强张为国 "全球发展战略研究会"(DAG) 厦门大学法学院

南方各国在获得政治独立之后,便努力通过南南联合集体抗争寻求一个支持发展的国际经济环境,以及建立一个更加公正和民主的国际经济秩序。在过去六十年里,南方国家与北方国家在联合国框架内外围绕国际经济新秩序议题以及国际发展议程展... 详细信息

南方各国在获得政治独立之后,便努力通过南南联合集体抗争寻求一个支持发展的国际经济环境,以及建立一个更加公正和民主的国际经济秩序。在过去六十年里,南方国家与北方国家在联合国框架内外围绕国际经济新秩序议题以及国际发展议程展开了纷繁复杂的合作与冲突。本文的主旨是,概要地回溯南方国家在过去六十年里的集体抗争历程,并对复杂而有争议的发展议题提出跨学科的见解。

关键词：经济国际发展议题集体秩序

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实验用熔炉中同步进行结晶测试

生命科学仪器 2011年第4期9卷 3-4页

作者： branislav CABRIC Nebojsa DANILOVIC Aco JANICIJEVIC the Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics University of Kragujevac the Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy University of Belgrade

在先前的文献中描述了一种空气冷却的测试管,该测试管拥有一系列的插座和插头(在结晶过程中使用的转换插座),可以安装在实验室箱式熔炉中。该装置的用途是调节物质在坩埚槽中结晶过程的晶面和结晶速率。在本文中我们讨论一种改进型的内... 详细信息

在先前的文献中描述了一种空气冷却的测试管,该测试管拥有一系列的插座和插头(在结晶过程中使用的转换插座),可以安装在实验室箱式熔炉中。该装置的用途是调节物质在坩埚槽中结晶过程的晶面和结晶速率。在本文中我们讨论一种改进型的内部冷却器——锯齿状的空气冷却管(结晶架)。这种改进型的冷却器可以简单地搭建和操作,可以延长和弯曲成为各种形状,可以用于坩埚和熔炉管中。该冷却器可以通过简单的调控对不同结晶参数和物质同步进行结晶测试,利用实验用熔炉就可以达到从一系列新型的具有层状晶体结构的化合物中得到晶体的目的。

关键词：结晶过程测试管实验室熔炉步进空气冷却管调节物质晶体结构

Biogenic Amines Profile of Serbian Traditional Sausage in Relation to Raw Material and Production Conditions

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Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B) 2016年第1期6卷 48-56页

作者： Tatjana Tasic Predrag Ikonic Ljiljana Petrovic Anamarija Mandic Snezana Skaljac Marija Jokanovic Vladimir Tomovic branislav Sojic Maja Ivic Natalija Dzinic Institute for Food Technology UniversiO of Novi Sad Bulevar Cara Lazara 1 Novi Sad 21000 Serbia Faculty of Technology University of Novi Sad Bulevar Cara Lazara 1 Novi Sad 21000 Serbia

Petrovska klobasa is a traditional dry fermented sausage produced in the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina. Formation of nine hiogenic amines was determined in three sausage groups produced from hot deboned （A1） and cold meat （B1, B3） during drying and ripening in traditional room （A1, B1） and in industrial ripening chamber （B3）. Dansyl chloride derived amines were analysed by high-performance liquid chromatography with diode-array detector （HPLC-DAD） on Eclipse XDB-C18 column. Histamine, the most important amine from food safety point of view, was not found in any of the analyzed samples. Serotonin and spermidine were also not detected in any samples, while spermin was determined in all analyzed samples. At the end of drying, phenylethylamine was the predominant amine in A1 sausage group （51.6 mg/kg）, and tryptamine in B1 （38.1 mg/kg） and B3 （28.7 mg/kg） sausage groups. At the end of ripening, tryptamine was the predominant biogenic amine in all sausage groups （133, 121 and 39.8 mg/kg in A1, B1 and B3 groups, respectively）. Total level of biogenic amines in all investigated sausages did not exceed 174 mg/kg at the end of drying and 238 mg/kg at the end of ripening period. Tryptamine and cadaverine may be used as indicators of total biogenic amines for sausages produced in traditional and indusrial conditions from hot deboned and cold meat.

关键词： Biogenic amines traditional dry fermented sausage Petrovska klobasa raw material production conditions.

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实时操作系统的分析和可靠性設计方法

燕山大学学报 1985年第2期 88-94页

作者： branislav Hurz 王洪瑞李建平

在实时自动控制系统设计前,首先都要对被控对象的技术要求进行必要的分析,本文以实时操作监控系统的系统化设计为基础,提出了一种过程信号分析和分类的方法。本方法以仅使用一个中断信号的专门程序结构为基础。本文还介绍了触发时间周... 详细信息

在实时自动控制系统设计前,首先都要对被控对象的技术要求进行必要的分析,本文以实时操作监控系统的系统化设计为基础,提出了一种过程信号分析和分类的方法。本方法以仅使用一个中断信号的专门程序结构为基础。本文还介绍了触发时间周期序列以及用于测试和转换的算法。控制对象的触发时间周期直接给出了操作监控系统的结构参数。本文所提供的方法可用于控制系统的自动设计。

关键词：时间周期分支系统变量系统函数实时操作系统