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Laboratory studies of rice bran as a carbon source to stimulate indigenous microorganisms in oil reservoirs

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Petroleum Science 2016年第3期13卷 572-583页

作者： Chun-Mao Chen Jin-Ling Wang Jung Bong Kim Qing-Hong Wang Jing Wang brandon a.yoza Qing X.Li State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing China University of Petroleum Department of Molecular Biosciences and Bioengineering University of Hawaii at Manoa Department of Agro-Food Resources National Institute of Agricultural SciencesRural Development Administration Hawaii Natural Energy Institute University of Hawaii at Manoa

There is a great interest in developing cost-efficient nutrients to stimulate microorganisms in indigenous microbial enhanced oil recovery（IMEOR） *** the present study,the potential of rice bran as a carbon source for promoting IMEOR was investigated on a laboratory *** co-applications of rice bran,K2HPO4 and urea under optimized bio-stimulation conditions significantly increased the production of gases,acids and *** structure and diversity of microbial community greatly changed during the IMEOR process,in which Clostridium sp.,Acidobacteria sp.,Bacillus sp.,and Pseudomonas *** ***,acidification and emulsification due to microbial activities and interactions markedly improved the IMEOR *** study indicated that rice bran is a potential carbon source for IMEOR.

关键词： Rice bran Bio-stimulation Petroleum Microbial diversity Indigenous microbial enhanced oil recovery

Rapid aerobic granulation using biochar for the treatment of petroleum refinery wastewater

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Petroleum Science 2020年第5期17卷 1411-1421页

作者： Xin Wang Jie Ming Chun-Mao Chen brandon a.yoza Qian-Wei Li Jia-Hao Liang Geoffrey Michael Gadd Qing-Hong Wang State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Pollution ControlChina University of Petroleum-BeijingBeijing 102249China Hawaii Natural Energy Institute University of Hawaii at ManoaHonoluluHI 96822USA Geomicrobiology Group School of Life SciencesUniversity of DundeeDundee DD15EHScotlandUK

Aerobic granular sludge technology has great potential for the treatment of petroleum refinery ***,strategies to shorten the granulation time and improvement the stability still need to be *** this work,biochar was prepared from waste petroleum activated sludge(biochar-WPS) and used in a sequencing batch reactor for the treatment of petroleum refinery ***-WPS presented the surface area of 229.77 m2/g,pore volume of 0.28 cm3/g,H/C and O/C atomic ratios of 0.42 and 0.21,*** porous structure and a high degree of hydrophilicity were found to facilitate microbial colonization and adhesion as well as particle *** of biochar-WPS resulted in the formation of more substantial and stable aerobic granules(~66% of granules> 0.46 mm diameter) 15 days earlier compared with the *** addition of biochar-WPS enhanced the average removal efficiency of chemical organic demand(~3%),oil(~4%)and total nitrogen(~10%) over the *** microbial richness and diversity were observed within the formed granules and had an increased(~4%) proportion of denitrifying *** results indicate that an aerobic granulation mechanism using biochar-WPS is a feasible option for the treatment of petroleum refinery wastewater.

关键词： Biochar Petroleum refinery wastewater Petroleum activated sludge Granular sludge Denitrifying bacteria

Efficient ozonation of reverse osmosis concentrates from petroleum refinery wastewater using composite metal oxideloaded alumina

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Petroleum Science 2017年第3期14卷 605-615页

作者： Yu Chen Chun-Mao Chen brandon a.yoza Qing X.Li Shao-Hui Guo Ping Wang Shi-Jie Dong Qing-Hong Wang State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Pollution Control Beijing Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Pollution Control China University of Petroleum Hawaii Natural Energy Institute University of Hawaii at Manoa Department of Molecular Biosciences and Bioengineering University of Hawaii at Manoa

Novel Mn–Fe–Mg-and Mn–Fe–Ce-loaded alumina（Mn–Fe–Mg/Al2O3 and Mn–Fe–Ce/Al2O3） were developed to catalytically ozonate reverse osmosis concentrates generated from petroleum refinery wastewaters（PRW-ROC）. Highly dispersed 100–300-nm deposits of composite multivalent metal oxides of Mn（Mn^2＋）, Mn^3＋,and Mn^4＋, Fe（Fe^2＋）and Fe^3＋ and Mg（Mg^2＋）, or Ce（Ce^4＋） were achieved on Al2O3 supports. The developed Mn–Fe–Mg/Al2O3 and Mn–Fe–Ce/Al2O3 exhibited higher catalytic activity during the ozonation of PRW-ROC than Mn–Fe/Al2O3, Mn/Al2O-3, Fe/Al2O3, and Al2O3. Chemical oxygen demand removal by Mn–Fe–Mg/Al2O3-or Mn–Fe–Ce/Al2O3-catalyzed ozonation increased by 23.9% and23.2%, respectively, in comparison with single ***–Fe–Mg/Al2O3 and Mn–Fe–Ce/Al2O3 notably promoted áOH generation and áOH-mediated oxidation. This study demonstrated the potential use of composite metal oxide-loaded Al2O3 in advanced treatment of bio-recalcitrant wastewaters.

关键词： Petroleum refinery wastewater Reverseosmosis concentrate Catalytic ozonation Compositemetal oxide

Multiple sclerosis is at a checkpoint: advancing the program

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第3期20卷 811-812页

作者： brandon C.Smith Jessica L.Williams Department of Neurosciences Lerner Research InstituteCleveland ClinicClevelandOHUSA Department of Biological Geologicaland Environmental SciencesCleveland State UniversityClevelandOHUSA

Multiple sclerosis(MS) is a chronic inflammatory and demyelinating disease of the central nervous system(CNS). Patients with MS experience sensory and motor function loss due to myelin and/or axon damage perpetuated b... 详细信息

关键词： Hauser sclerosis damage

Evaluating foot reflexology as a proposed treatment for sensorineural hearing loss:A critical review

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2025年第4期13卷 15-17页

作者： Carina McClean brandon Lucke-Wold College of Medicine University of FloridaGainesvilleFL 32610United States Lillian S.Wells Department of Neurosurgery University of FloridaGainesvilleFL 32608United States

This editorial critically evaluates the application of foot reflexology as a treatment for sensorineural hearing loss(SNHL)in infants,as proposed in a case report published in the World of Clinical *** is a condition characterized by damage to the cochlea or the neural pathways that transmit auditory information to the *** etiology of SNHL is often complex,involving genetic mutations,prenatal factors,or perinatal ***,an alternative therapy involving the application of pressure to specific points on the feet,is based on the hypothesis that these points correspond to different organs and systems in the body,including the auditory ***,the biological plausibility and clinical efficacy of foot reflexology in addressing SNHL lack empirical *** editorial examines the pathophysiology of SNHL,assesses the clinical claims of reflexology practitioners,and emphasizes the necessity of evidence-based approaches in treating infant hearing *** complementary therapies may provide ancillary benefits,they should not supplant validated medical treatments in managing SNHL in *** research is needed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of foot reflexology and other alternative therapies in pediatric audiology.

关键词： Sensorineural hearing loss Reflexology Congenital hearing loss Alternative medicine Audiology

Sleep as a window to understand and regulate Alzheimer's disease:emerging roles of thalamic reticular nucleus

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第6期20卷 1711-1712页

作者： Haoqi Sun Shiqian Shen Robert J.Thomas M.brandon Westover Can Zhang Department of Neurology Beth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterHarvard Medical SchoolBostonMAUSA Center for Translational Pain Research Department of AnesthesiaCritical Care and Pain MedicineMassachusetis General HospitalHarvard Medical SchoolBostonMAUSA Division of Pulmonary Critical Care and Sleep MedicineDepartment of MedicineBeth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterHarvard Medical SchoolBostonMAUSA Genetics and Aging Research Unit McCance Center for Brain HealthMass General Institute for Neurodegenerative DiseaseDepartment of NeurologyMassachusetts General HospitalHarvard Medical SchoolBostonMAUSA

Introduction:Alzheimer 's disease(AD) is a common neurodegenerative disorder and the primary cause of dementia. Considerable evidence supports the “amyloid hypothesis,” stating that the pathogenesis of AD is primarily caused by the deposition of amyloid-β(Aβ), which drives tau phosphorylation, neuroinflammation, and neurodegeneration in the brain. The amyloid hypothesis is strengthened by the significant and moderate benefit of lecanemab, a humanized antibody through an anti-amyloid mechanism,showing slowed clinical decline(van Dyck et al.,2023). The recent positive results of anti-amyloid trials have brought back focus on the amyloid hypothesis through biochemical, genetic, and pharmacological approaches(Zhang, 2023).

关键词： Alzheimer inflammation hypothesis

Drug-induced entero-colitis due to interleukin-17 inhibitor use;capsule endoscopic findings and pathological characteristics:A case report

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2023年第32期29卷 4912-4919页

作者： Keita Saito Kiichiro yoza Shinichiro Takeda Yoshihiro Shimoyama Ken Takeuchi Department of Gastroenterology Tsujinaka Hospital Kashiwano-HaKashiwa 277-0871Japan

BACKGROUND Interleukin-17(IL-17)inhibitors are known to cause exacerbation or new onset of inflammatory bowel disease upon ***,few reports have described characteristic endoscopic and histopathologic findings,and no small intestinal lesions have been reported so *** SUMMARY A woman in her 60s with psoriasis was administered ixekizumab(IXE),an anti-IL-17A antibody,for the treatment of *** months after commencing treatment,the patient visited our hospital because of persistent *** tests performed at the time of the visit revealed severe inflammation,and colonoscopy revealed multiple round ulcers throughout the colon.A tissue biopsy of the ulcer revealed infiltration of inflammatory cells and granuloma-like findings in the submucosal *** endoscopy revealed multiple jejunal *** the withdrawal of IXE,the symptoms gradually improved,and ulcer reduction and scarring of the colon were endoscopically *** To the best of our knowledge,17 reports have documented IL-17 inhibitorinduced entero-colitis with endoscopic images,endoscopic findings,and pathological characteristics,including the present *** of these cases showed diffuse loss of vascular pattern,coarse mucosa/ulcer formation in the left colon,and endoscopic findings similar to those of ulcerative *** the remaining eight cases,discontinuous erosions and ulcerations from the terminal ileum to the rectum were seen,with endoscopic findings similar to those of Crohn’s *** this case,the findings were confirmed by capsule endoscopy,which has not been previously reported.

关键词： Interleukin-17 inhibitor Ixekizumab Drug-induced entero-colitis Capsule endoscopy Case report

Effect of esketamine on reducing postpartum pain and depression

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2025年第7期13卷 17-20页

作者： brandon Lucke-Wold Armin Karamian Department of Neurosurgery University of FloridaGainesvilleFL 32608United States School of Medicine Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesTehran 198396-9411TehrānIran

In this editorial,we comment on a recent article by Chen et al,that addressed the effect of intraoperative injection of esketamine on postoperative analgesia and postoperative rehabilitation after cesarean *** management of postcesarean pain is associated with decreased maternal care for the baby,longer hospitalization,and higher risk of developing postpartum *** is a more potent S-enantiomer of ketamine which has shown promising analgesic and antidepressant properties for managing post-cesarean pain and depression in clinical ***,due to its potential adverse effects on the neurological and hemodynamic status of patients,it is recommended that its usage in low doses should be limited to cesarean candidates experiencing unbearable *** any recommendation for routine perioperative use of esketamine,more standardized clinical trials are needed to strengthen our existing knowledge of its effectiveness in reducing postpartum pain and depression.

关键词： Cesarean section Postpartum pain Postpartum depression Postoperative analgesia Esketamine

Hydrogen for a Net-Zero Carbon World

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Engineering 2023年第10期29卷 8-10页

作者： Nigel P.brandon James J.brandon Faculty of Engineering Imperial College LondonSouth Kensington CampusLondon SW72AZUK The First Element Ltd. London N17GUUK

*** hydrogen?The concept of the“hydrogen economy”was first coined by *** Bockris during a talk he gave in 1970 at the General Motors Technical ***’s talk introduced the vision of a world economy in which energy was... 详细信息

关键词： hydrogen Carbon economy