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Editor-in-Chief articles of choice and comments from January to June 2024

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第34期30卷 3875-3882页

作者： andrzej S Tarnawski Department of Gastroenterology Research University of California Irvine and the Veterans Administration Long Beach Healthcare SystemLong BeachCA 90822United States

As the Editor-in-Chief of the World Journal of Gastroenterology,I carefully review all articles every week before a new issue’s online publication,including the title,clinical and research importance,originality,novelty,and ratings by the peer *** on this review,I select the papers of choice and suggest pertinent changes(e.g.,in the title or text)to the company editors responsible for *** process,while time-consuming,is essential for assuring the quality of publications and highlighting important articles that readers may revisit.

关键词： Papers of choice Weekly review Suggested changes/revisions Hepatocellular carcinoma Pancreatic cancer Liver cirrhosis Liver injury Gastric cancer Colorectal cancer Inflammatory bowel diseases

Model Predictive Control based Motion Cueing Algorithm for Driving Simulator

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Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering 2024年第5期33卷 607-626页

作者： Ayesha Hameed Ali Soltani Sharif Abadi andrzej Ordys Institute of Automatic Control and Robotics Warsaw University of TechnologyWarsawPoland Institute of Electronic Systems Warsaw University of TechnologyWarsawPoland

Thanks to the emerging integration of algorithms and simulators, recent Driving Simulators (DS) find enormous potential in applications like advanced driver-assistance devices, analysis of driver’s behaviours, research and development of new vehicles and even for entertainment purposes. Driving simulators have been developed to reduce the cost of field studies, allow more flexible control over circumstances and measurements, and safely present hazardous conditions. The major challenge in a driving simulator is to reproduce realistic motions within hardware constraints. Motion Cueing Algorithm (MCA) guarantees a realistic motion perception in the simulator. However, the complex nature of the human perception system makes MCA implementation challenging. The present research aims to improve the performance of driving simulators by proposing and implementing the MCA algorithm as a control problem. The approach is realized using an actual vehicle model integrated with a detailed model of the human vestibular system, which accurately reproduces the driver’s perception. These perception motion signals are compared with simulated ones. A 2-DOF stabilized platform model is used to test the results from the two proposed control strategies, Proportional Integrator and Derivative (PID) and Model Predictive Control (MPC).

关键词： Driving simulator motion cueing algorithm control theory model predictive control PID

Editor-in-Chief articles of choice and comments at the year-end of 2023

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第1期30卷 1-8页

作者： andrzej S Tarnawski Department of Gastroenterology Research University of California Irvine and the Veterans Administration Long Beach Healthcare SystemLong BeachCA 90822United States

As the Editor-in-Chief of World Journal of Gastroenterology,every week prior to a new issue’s online publication,I perform a careful review of all encompassed articles,including the title,clinical and/or research importance,originality,novelty,and ratings by the peer *** on this review,I select the papers of choice and suggest pertinent changes(e.g.,in the title)to the Company Editors responsible for *** process,while time-consuming,is very important for assuring the quality of publications and highlighting important articles that Readers may revisit.

关键词： Papers of choice Careful weekly review Suggested changes/revisions Hepatocellular carcinoma Pancreatic cancer Liver cirrhosis Liver injury Gastric cancer Colorectal cancer Inflammatory bowel diseases

Early response of understory vegetation to the mass dieback of Norway spruce in the European lowland temperate forest

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Forest Ecosystems 2024年第2期11卷 214-225页

作者： Jan Marek Matuszkiewicz andrzej N.Affek Piotr Zaniewski Ewa Kołaczkowska Faculty of Geography and Regional Studies University of WarsawPoland Institute of Geography and Spatial Organization Polish Academy of SciencesPoland Institute of Forest Sciences Warsaw University of Life SciencesPoland

Spruce-dominated forests are commonly exposed to disturbances associated with mass occurrences of bark *** dieback of trees triggers many physical and chemical processes in the ecosystem resulting in rapid changes in the vegetation of the lower forest *** aimed to determine the response of non-tree understory vegetation to the mass dieback of Norway spruce(Picea abies)in the first years after the disturbance caused by the European spruce bark beetle(Ips typographus)*** study area was the Białowieża Biosphere Reserve covering the Polish part of the emblematic Białowieża Forest,in total 597km^(2).The main data source comprised 3,900 phytosociological relevés(combined spring and summer campaigns)collected from 1,300 systematically distributed forest sites in 2016–2018–the peak years of the bark beetle *** found that the understory responded immediately to mass spruce dieback,with the most pronounced changes observed in the year of the disturbance and the subsequent ***-tolerant forest species declined in the initial years following the mass spruce dieback,while hemicryptophytes,therophytes,light-demanding species associated with non-forest seminatural communities,as well as water-demanding forest species,*** acetosella,the most common understory species in the Białowieża Forest,showed a distinct fluctuation pattern,with strong short-term expansion right after spruce dieback,followed by a gradual decline over the next 3–4 years to a cover level 5 percentage points lower than before the ***,our study revealed that mass spruce dieback selectively affects individual herb species,and their responses can be directional and non-directional(fluctuation).Furthermore,we demonstrated that the mass dieback of spruce temporarily increases plant species diversity(α-diversity).

关键词： Forest disturbance Bark beetle outbreak Picea abies Ips typographus Response of understory vegetation Herbaceous species Biaowieza Forest

Recent progress in Ni-rich layered oxides and related cathode materials for Li-ion cells

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2024年第11期31卷 2345-2367页

作者： Boyang Fu Maciej Moździerz andrzej Kulka Konrad Świerczek Faculty of Energy and Fuels AGH University of Krakowal.A.Mickiewicza 3030-059 KrakowPoland AGH Centre of Energy AGH University of Krakowul.Czarnowiejska 3630-054 KrakowPoland

Undoubtedly,the enormous progress observed in recent years in the Ni-rich layered cathode materials has been crucial in terms of pushing boundaries of the Li-ion battery(LIB)*** achieved improvements in the energy density,cyclability,charging speed,reduced costs,as well as safety and stability,already contribute to the wider adoption of LIBs,which extends nowadays beyond mobile electronics,power tools,and electric vehicles,to the new range of applications,including grid storage *** numerous published papers and broad reviews already available on the subject of Ni-rich oxides,this review focuses more on the most recent progress and new ideas presented in the literature *** covered topics include doping and composition optimization,advanced coating,concentration gradient and single crystal materials,as well as innovations concerning new electrolytes and their modification,with the application of Ni-rich cathodes in solid-state batteries also *** cathode materials are briefly mentioned,with the high-entropy approach and zero-strain concept presented as well.A critical overview of the still unresolved issues is given,with perspectives on the further directions of studies and the expected gains provided.

关键词： lithium-ion batteries cathode materials nickel-rich layered oxides recent progress critical issues improvement strategies

Crossover to PDT after the unsuccessful micropulse laser treatment of central serous chorioretinopathy

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Advances in Ophthalmology Practice and Research 2024年第1期4卷 32-38页

作者： Maciej Gawęcki Krzysztof Kicinski andrzej Grzybowski Dobry Wzrok Ophthalmological Clinic 80-822GdanskPoland Department of Ophthalmology Pomeranian Hospitals in Wejherowo84-200WejherowoPoland Institute for Research in Ophthalmology Foundation for Ophthalmology DevelopmentPoznanPoland

Purpose:Subthreshold micropulse laser(SML)and photodynamic therapy(PDT)are among the most effective therapeutic modalities applied to central serous chorioretinopathy(CSCR).This study aimed to evaluate the ef-ficacy and durability of PDT in CSCR cases unresponsive to at least two SML ***:The study included 26 consecutive eyes of 24 patients(21 males and three females)with chronic *** all cases,a lack of reduction in subretinal fluid(SRF)levels was noted after at least two consecutive SML *** parameters of best corrected visual acuity(BCVA)and spectral domain optical coherence tomog-raphy(SD-OCT)were evaluated at baseline and 1,3 and 12 months ***:The mean duration of symptoms in the group was 53.81±39.48 months,the mean age of the patients was 49.26±12.91 years,and the mean subfoveal choroidal thickness(SFCT)was 572.11±116.21 *** resorption of SRF was observed in 21 out of 26 eyes(80.77%)at 1 month and sustained in 18 cases(69.23%)at 12 *** 12 months,in the sustained group,BCVA improved significantly from 0.39±0.18 to 0.19±0.2 logMAR(P=0.01),central subfoveal thickness(CST)reduced from 316.44±75.83 mm to 197.67±22.99 mm(P<0.0001),and SFCT reduced from 579.28 mm to 446.78 mm(P<0.0001).Conclusions:PDT provides the opportunity for the successful treatment of CSCR unresponsive to SML *** are possible even in cases with a long duration of symptoms and significant alterations in retinal ***,PDT should be considered for patients with prominently increased choroidal thickness.

关键词： Photodynamic therapy Subthreshold micropulse laser Central serous chorioretinopathy Sybretinal fluid

Review Integration of smartphone technology and artificial intelligence for advanced ophthalmic care:A systematic review

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Advances in Ophthalmology Practice and Research 2024年第3期4卷 120-127页

作者： Kai Jin Yingyu Li Hongkang Wu Yih Chung Tham Victor Koh Yitian Zhao Ryo Kawasaki andrzej Grzybowski Juan Ye Eye Center The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of MedicineZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of OphthalmologyZhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye DiseasesZhejiang Provincial Engineering Institute on Eye DiseasesHangzhouChina Centre for Innovation and Precision Eye Health National University of SingaporeSingapore Department of Ophthalmology National University of SingaporeSingapore Singapore Eye Research Institute Singapore National Eye CentreSingapore Ophthalmology and Visual Science Academic Clinical Program Duke-NUS Medical SchoolSingapore Cixi Institute of Biomedical Engineering Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and EngineeringChinese Academy of SciencesNingboChina Ningbo Eye Hospital NingboChina Zhejiang International Scientific and Technological Cooperative Base of Biomedical Materials and Technology Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and EngineeringChinese Academy of SciencesNingboChina Zhejiang Engineering Research Center for Biomedical Materials Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and EngineeringChinese Academy of SciencesNingboChina Division of Public Health Department of Social MedicineGraduate School of MedicineOsaka UniversityOsakaJapan Artificial Intelligence Center for Medical Research and Application Osaka University HospitalOsakaJapan Institute for Research in Ophthalmology Foundation for Ophthalmology DevelopmentPoznanPoland A R T I C L

Background:The convergence of smartphone technology and artificial intelligence(AI)has revolutionized the landscape of ophthalmic care,offering unprecedented opportunities for diagnosis,monitoring,and management of ocular ***,there is a lack of systematic studies on discussing the integration of smart-phone and AI in this *** text:This review includes 52 studies,and explores the integration of smartphones and AI in ophthalmology,delineating its collective impact on screening methodologies,disease detection,telemedicine initiatives,and patient *** collective findings from the curated studies indicate promising performance of the smartphone-based AI screening for various ocular diseases which encompass major retinal diseases,glaucoma,cataract,visual impairment in children and ocular surface ***,the utilization of smartphone-based imaging modalities,coupled with AI algorithms,is able to provide timely,efficient and cost-effective screening for ocular *** modality can also facilitate patient self-monitoring,remote patient monitoring and enhancing accessibility to eye care services,particularly in underserved *** involving data pri-vacy,algorithm validation,regulatory frameworks and issues of trust are still need to be ***,evaluation on real-world implementation is imperative as well,and real-world prospective studies are currently ***:Smartphone ocular imaging merged with AI enables earlier,precise diagnoses,personalized treat-ments,and enhanced service accessibility in eye *** is crucial to navigate ethical and data security challenges while responsibly leveraging these innovations,promising a potential revolution in care access and global eye health equity.

关键词： Artificial intelligence Smartphone imaging Ophthalmology Telemedicine Ocular disease management

An easy,convenient statistical method to analyze bark beetle populations

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林业研究:英文版 2023年第6期34卷 2027-2040页

作者： andrzej Borkowski Department of Environmental Biology Institute of BiologyJan Kochanowski UniversityUniwersytecka 7 Str25-406 KielcePoland

A non-invasive method to estimate the number of Trypodendron lineatum holes on dead standing pines(Pinus sylvestris L.)was developed using linear and nonlinear estimations.A clas sical linear regres sion model was first used to analyze the relationship between the number of holes caused by *** on selected stem units and the total number of holes on an entire dead stem of ***,to obtain a better fit of the regression function to the data for the stem unit selected in the first step,piecewise linear regression(PLR)was ***,in an area used to evaluate wood decomposition(method validation),the total and mean numbers of *** holes were estimated for single dead trees and for a sample(n=8 dead trees).Data were collected in 2009(data set D1),in 2010-2014(data set D2)and in 2020(data set D3)in forests containing *** located within Suchedniow-Oblegorek Landscape Park,Poland.A model was constructed with three linear *** evaluation of model accuracy showed that it was highly effective regardless of the density of *** holes and sample *** method enables the evaluation of the biological role of this species in the decomposition of dead standing wood of *** in strictly protected areas.

关键词： Trypodendron lineatum Pinus sylvestris Population Wood decomposition Forest management Piecewise linear regression

Some parameters of coal methane system that cause very slow release of methane from virgin coal beds(CBM)

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International Journal of Mining Science and Technology 2017年第2期27卷 321-326页

作者： andrzej Olajossy Faculty of Mining and Ceoengineering ACH University of Science and TechnologyKrakow 30-059Poland

In some worldwide hard coal basins recovery of methane from virgin coal beds is difficult. In general,mentioned difficulties are related to geo-mechanical, petrographical and physical-chemical properties of coals in question, occurring for example in the Bowen Basin(Australia) or the Upper Silesian Coal Basin(Poland). Among numerous properties and parameters, the following are very essential: susceptibility of coal beds to deformation connected with coal stress state change and contemporary shrinkage of the coal matrix during methane desorption. Those adverse geo-mechanical and physical-chemical effects are accompanied by essential change of the porous coal structure, which under these disadvantageous conditions is very complex. This study aims to show difficulties, which occur in phase of recognition of the methane-reach coal deposit. Volume absorbed methane(not surface adsorbed) in sub-micropores having minimal size comparable with gas molecule diameter must possess energy allowing separation of the nodes and methane release to micropores.

关键词： Coal bed methane Porosity Slow desorption Diffusion Virgin bed