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Research on Iron Loss of Switched Reluctance Starter/Generator for Energy Storage

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Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems 2024年第4期9卷 147-159页

作者： Hao Chen Xing Wang Yongqiang Liu Vuong Dang Quoc Wenju Yan Muhammad Saqib Antonino Musolino Guanjun Wang Yong Qi ali asghar Memon Alexandros G.Paspatis the Shenzhen Research Institute China University of Mining and TechnologyShenzhen 515100China the School of Electrical Engineering China University of Mining and TechnologyXuzhou 221116China Xinjiang Institute of Engineering Urumqi 830000China the International Joint Research Center of Central and Eastern European Countries on New Energy EV Technology and Equipment Xuzhou 221008China the International Cooperation Joint Laboratory of New Energy Power Generation and EVs of Jiangsu Province Colleges and Universities Xuzhou 221008China the Xuzhou Key Laboratory of New Energy EV Technology and Equipment Xuzhou 221008China the the School of Electrical Engineering China University of Mining and Tech-nologyXuzhou 221116China the Laboratory of High Performance Electric Machines(HiPems) Hanoi VN 10000Viet Nam the University of Engineering and Technology Lahore 54890Pakistan the Department of Energy Pisa Uni-versity of PisaPisa IT 56126Italy the Wuxi Inspection and Testing Certification Research Institute Wuxi 214000China the Nanjing University of Science&Tech-nology Nanjing 210094China the Mehran University of Engi-neering&Technology Jamshoro PK 76062Sindh the National Technical University of Athens Zografou GR 15780Attica

In order to better realize the energy recovery and storage of hybrid EVs(HEVs),a switched reluctance starter/generator(SRS/G)with both starting and power generation functions is investigated in this ***,the iron loss of SRS/G is mainly studied to reduce the motor loss and improve the power generation ***,the energy storage of hybrid EVs can be effectively ***,a magnetic flux density(MFD)waveforms solution method is proposed to solve the difficulty in calculating the iron loss of the SRS/*** with the commonly used finite element method,the proposed solution method has the advantages of simple,fast and small computational ***,considering the different operating conditions of SRS/G,the iron loss models for both the time-domain and frequency-domain are *** addition,the calculation formula of the variable coefficient Bertotti three-term loss separation is *** the hysteresis loss coefficient,the Steinmetz coefficient and the stray loss coefficient are respectively fitted by the Fourier fitting *** method is also applied to solve the iron loss of SRS/***,through an experimental verification,it is indicated that the development of proposed method has high accuracy.

关键词： Switched reluctance starter/generator energy storage iron loss finite element method magnetic flux density(MFD)

Simulation of Lower Hybrid Current Drive for DEMO

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World Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology 2014年第4期4卷 189-194页

作者： ali asghar Molavi Choobini Ahmad Naghidokht Zahra Karami Shahrekord Branch Sama Technical and Vocational Training College Islamic Azad University Shahrekord Iran Department of Physics Isfahan University of Technology Isfahan Iran Zanjan Branch Department of Engineering Islamic Azad University Zanjan Iran

Lower hybrid (LH) wave is not only convenient to generate a flat or reversed magnetic shear profiles, but also helps one to explore scenarios for steady-state tokamak operation with improved confinement. Here with LSC code (lower hybrid simulation code), we calculate density and temperature profiles, relative power of injected wave and current wave lunch for two options of DEMO at the launched LH wave frequency 5 GHz. Two plasma scenarios pertaining to two different DEMO options, known as pulsed (option 1) and steady-state (option 2) models, have been analyzed. We perceive that power deposition by using lower hybrid wave injection mainly takes place near the edge of plasma and approximately in more peripheral region for both of options but has approximately higher efficiency for option 1 compared to option 2. About current wave lunch, a major part of that is close to the plasma edge for both of options. We have some considerable parts that reach to internal layers for option 1 and then current drive mainly takes place in a wider, more peripheral region for option 1.

关键词： Lower Hybrid Waves Tokamak Current Drive Fokker-Planck Equation

Early Cretaceous Index Benthic Foraminifera from Northeast of Torbat-e-Heydarieh Area (Esfiyukh Section)

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Open Journal of Geology 2014年第5期4卷 206-209页

作者： Nahid Khodashenas ali asghar Aryaei aliReza Ashouri Department of Geology Mashhad Branch Islamic Azad University Mashhad Iran

The first study of early cretaceous succession in Northeast of Torbat-e-Heydarieh, led to recognition of 30 genera and 25 species of benthic foraminifera such as Rectodictyorbitolina sp., Dictyoconus arabicus, Orbitolina discoidea,Palorbitolina lenticularis, Mesorbitolina parva, Orbitolina kurdica,Praeorbitolina sp., Valvullammina picardi, Pseudocyclamina lituus, Charentia cuvillieri, Lenticulina sp., Nezzazata picardi, Quinqueloculina robusta,Nautiloculina oolitica, Subaudia minuta, Praechrysalidina infracteracea, Rumanoloculina sp., Choffahella decipiens, Vercorsella arenata. Regard to Stratigraphy range of above mentioned, the Barremian–Aptian age suggested for this succession.

关键词： Torbat-e-Heydarieh Cretaceous Benthic Foraminifera

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氮掺杂炭材料在锂离子电池负极的研究进展

新型炭材料（中英文） 2023年第2期38卷 247-282页

作者： Majid Shaker ali asghar Sadeghi Ghazvini Taieb Shahalizade Mehran ali Gaho Asim Mumtaz Shayan Javanmardi Reza Riahifar MENG Xiao-min JIN Zhan GE Qi Lehrstuhl für Physikalische Chemie Ⅱ Universität Erlangen-NürnbergEgerlandstraße 3ErlangenGermany Chongqing 2D Material Institute Liangjiang New AreaChongqing 400714China Department of Materials Science and Engineering Tarbiat Modares UniversityTehran 14115-111Iran School of Chemistry College of ScienceUniversity of TehranTehran 14155-6455Iran Department of Chemical Engineering Tsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China School of Physics Electronics&TechnologyUniversity of YorkHeslingtonYorkYO105DDUnited Kingdom Department of Chemical Engineering University of TehranTehranIran Department of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Materials and Energy Research CenterKaraj ***Iran

硬碳、活性炭、碳纳米管(CNTs)、石墨烯、多孔炭和炭纤维等炭材料替代锂离子电池的石墨阳极是目前的研究热点。与石墨相比,这种材料已表现出更好的储锂电化学性能,但仍有待进一步发展空间。其中一种有效的方法是在炭材料结构中加入杂原... 详细信息

硬碳、活性炭、碳纳米管(CNTs)、石墨烯、多孔炭和炭纤维等炭材料替代锂离子电池的石墨阳极是目前的研究热点。与石墨相比,这种材料已表现出更好的储锂电化学性能,但仍有待进一步发展空间。其中一种有效的方法是在炭材料结构中加入杂原子(例如氮),提高其作为锂离子负极时的电化学性能。本综述首先描述了氮掺杂如何对锂离子电池的性能产生积极影响,并举例说明了氮掺杂炭材料的优势。然后,比较了不同N掺杂炭材料中的X射线光电子能谱和扫描隧道显微镜的表征结果,通过统计分析了掺氮量对掺氮碳材料比容量的影响。

关键词：锂离子电池氮掺杂石墨烯碳纳米管多孔炭硬碳

Synthesis and Characterization of Sol-Gel Derived MgO/CNTs Nanocomposite

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Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 2010年第7期4卷 29-34页

作者： ali asghar Hosseini Farshad Taleshi Mahmoud Tajbakhsh Maryam Farhang Physic Department Faculty of Science University of Mazandaran Babolsar 47416-95447 Iran Faculty of Chemistry University of Mazandaran Babolsar 47416-95447 Iran

In this research, synthesis of magnesium oxide-multi walled carbon nanotube （MgO/MWCNTs） nanocomposite is reported using sol-gel method in which magnesium nitrate is added to aqueous solution. The structure of MWCNTs and MgO/MWCNTs composite has been characterized by analyzing the X-ray diffraction pattern （XRD）, Fourier Transform Infrared （FT-IR） spectra and Scanning Electron Microscopy （SEM） images. Experimental results indicate that the surface of purified MWCNTs sample is covered homogenously by a layered of MgO nanoparticles.

关键词： MgO/MWCNTs nanocomposite spectroscopy Sol-Gel SEM.

Effect of Mineral and Vitamin Supplementation on Performance and Haemotological Values in Broilers

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Journal of Northeast Agricultural University(English Edition) 2018年第1期25卷 33-39页

作者： Pervez Ahmed Khoso Aziz Ahmed Memon ali asghar Baloch ali Raza Mangi Zafar ali Khoso Department of Veterinary Medicine Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Sakrand Department of Poultry Husbandry Sindh Agricultural University Department of Veterinary Pathology Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Sakrand Department of Veterinary Anatomy and Histology Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Sakrand Department of Animal Breeding Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Sakrand

A total of 120-day-old broilers were divided into four groups. In group-A, broilers were left without supplementation of minerals and vitamins(control), while the broilers in groups B, C and D were given mineral and vitamin supplementation 1-6, 1-4 and 5-6 weeks, respectively. The results showed that the feed consumption of broilers in groups A, B, C and D was 4 234.61, 4 028.38, 4 169.32 and 4 181.87 g · b-1; water intake was 9 668.88, 9 295.55, 9 882.11 and 9 402.86 L · b-1; live body weight was 2 068.90, 2 360.90, 2 255.30 and 2 157.40 g · b-1, respectively. The feed conversion ratio of broilers in groups A, B, C, D was 2.05, 1.71, 1.85 and 1.94 g · b-1, carcass weight(wt) was 1 550, 1 656, 1 552 and 1 528.8 g · b-1, and average dressing percentage was 61.24, 63.02, 62.60 and 60.51 respectively. Weight of heart in groups A, B, C and D was 15.13, 13.16, 11.72 and 11.50 g · b-1, weight of gizzard was 32.98, 37.48, 37.62 and 33.35 g · b-1, weight of liver was 51.94, 48.70, 51.94 and 48.70 g · b-1 and spleen weight was 3.48, 3.28, 3.06 and 2.82 g · b-1, respectively. Average mortality of broilers in groups A, B, C and D was 6, 2, 4 and 5 resulting 20.00%, 8.00%, 13.00% and 16.00% mortality rate, respectively. The haemoglobin level in blood of broilers in groups A, B, C and D was 9.20, 12.23, 10.87 and 7.60 g · dL-1,white blood cell level 77.47, 89.83, 81.63 and 78.13(×106 μL); red blood cell level 1.85, 2.58, 2.45 and 1.40(×106 μL), respectively. It was concluded that broilers given mineral and vitamin supplementation(Aquavit Electrolyte) for 6 weeks were proven to be most effective regime to result the lowest feed intake, the highest live body weight, better feed conversion ratio, higher carcass weight, better dressing percentage, higher net profit, relatively improved haemoglobin level in blood, increased counts of red blood cells and white blood cells. In all the above parameters, the broilers received mineral and vitamin supplementation for the first 4 weeks and

关键词： mineral vitamin performance haemotology broiler

Screening Selected Linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) Genotypes for Yield Performance in Sindh, Pakistan

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Natural Science 2016年第2期8卷 53-65页

作者： Shoaib Gul asghar ali Rajper Fahad ali Kalhoro Shamir ali Kalhoro Amjad ali Fayaz ali Shah Sajjad Raza Muneer Ahmed Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics Sindh Agriculture University Tando Jam Pakistan Faculty of Agriculture Lasbela University of Agriculture Water & Marine Sciences Lasbela Pakistan Institute of Soil and Water Conservation Northwest A&F University Yangling China College of Natural Resources and Environment Northwest A&F University Yangling China Agriculture Research Institute Tarnab Peshawar Pakistan

The present study was carried out during the year 2013-14 on the screening of the selected linseed genotypes for yield performance in Sindh, Pakistan. The experiment was laid out at the experimental fields of Oilseeds Section, Agriculture Research Institute, Tandojam in a three replicated randomized complete block design. Twelve linseed genotypes (L-53, C-W-2, Shikarpur 2, P-16-4, L-8, 11-106, Hala 3, L-17, Santane, Summit, L-10 and check llsi 90) were screened for their agronomic performance and correlations amongst yield and its contributing traits were calculated. The analysis of variance suggested significant (P -16-4 surpassed Ilsi-90 for primary branches;and most of the remaining genotypes were at par with the commercial check for primary branches. Genotype L-10 surpassed the commercial check for capsules plant-1 and L-8 was at par with the commercial check;while none of the genotypes could surpass commercial check variety for seed index, but 11-106, Hala-3 and Summit also showed promising performance regarding the seed index. All the genotypes tested in this experiment such as L-53, C-W-2, Shikarpur 2, P-16-4, L-8, 11-106, Hala 3, L-17, Santane, Summit, L-10 surpassed the commercial check variety Ilsi-90 for seed yield plot-1. The correlation coefficient for yield and its contributing traits of linseed genotypes showed a positive and significant (P -1 vs seed yield plant-1 (r = 0.3334*), days to maturity vs spike length (r = 0.5384**), days to 75% flowering vs days to 90% maturity (r = 0.4073**), days to 75% flowering vs seed index (r = 0.429

关键词： Selected Linseed

An Efficient Image Cipher Based on 2D Scrambled Image and Random Numbers

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Journal of Cyber Security 2022年第3期4卷 169-183页

作者： asghar ali Sammia Ansar Ashwag Albakri Nadeem Iqbal Shahid Yousaf Department of Mathematics Mirpur University of Science and TechnologyMirpur10250Pakistan Department of Computer Science Jazan UniversityJazan45142Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science&IT The University of LahoreLahore54000Pakistan

Security of images plays an import role in communication in current era due to the popularity and high usage ofmultimedia content in the *** security is described as applying an encryption algorithm over the given plaintext images to produce cipher images that can be transmitted safely over the open channel,the *** problem which plagues these image ciphers is that they are too much time consuming,and that do not meet the dictates of the present *** this paper,we aim to provide an efficient image *** previous studies employed many constructs like Langton’s Ant,15 puzzle game and Castle in the 2D scrambled image based image ciphers,which had grave implications related to the high execution time of the *** current study directly made use of the 2D scrambled image to realize the ***,no compromise has been made over the security of the proposed image *** numbers have been generated by triggering the Intertwining Logistic Chaotic *** cipher has been subjected to many important validation metrics like key space,information entropy,correlation coefficient,crop attack and lastly time complexity to demonstrate its immunity to the various attacks,and its realworld *** this paper,our proposed image cipher exhibits an encryption speed of 0.1797 s,which is far better than many of the existing encryption ciphers.

关键词： Encryption cipher random numbers image processing secret key chaotic map

Correlation and Regression Analysis for Yield Traits in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes

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Natural Science 2016年第3期8卷 96-104页

作者： Athar Hussain Bhutto asghar ali Rajpar Shahmir ali Kalhoro Amjad ali Fahad ali Kalhoro Muneer Ahmed Sajjad Raza Niaz Ahmed Kalhoro Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics Sindh Agriculture University Tando Jam Pakistan Faculty of Agriculture Lasbela University of Agriculture Water & Marine Sciences Uthal Pakistan College of Natural Resources and Environment Northwest A&F University Yangling China Soil Survey of Pakistan Devolution Cell Cabinet Division Camp Office Hyderabad Pakistan

The present research work was carried out at Southern Wheat Research Station, Tandojam during the growing season 2013-14 in order to work out correlation and regression analysis for yield traits in wheat genotypes. The experiment was laid out in a Randomized Complete Block Design with three replications. Eight bread wheat genotypes such as Mehran, Sarsabz, TJ-83, SKD-1, Inqlab, A. Sattar, Sehar and Sassui were used to examine correlation and regression. Seven traits, viz.;plant height, tillers plant-1, spike length, spikelet’s spike-1, grains spike-1, seed index and grain yield plant-1 were studied. The analysis of variance revealed significant differences among the genotypes for plant height, tillers plant-1, spike length, spikelet’s spike-1, grains spike-1, seed index and grain yield plant-1. Based on mean performance, variety Sarsabz gave maximum plant height (95.46), produced maximum tillers plant-1 (4.40), gave more grain spike-1 (63.13), TJ-83 gave highest seed index (47.260), and was next ranker in spike length-1 (12.07), spikelet’s spike-1 (19.13), grains spike-1 (59.86), and grain yield plant-1 (9.86) among the genotypes. The phenotypic correlations revealed that tillers plant-1 and grains spike-1 were highly positively associated;hence these yield components can be used as reliable selection criteria to improve grain yield in wheat. Thus estimation of correlation and regression analysis among yield and yield components may provide effective selection criteria to improve wheat grain yield. The results from correlation and regression of plant height indicated significantly positive association with spikelet’s spike-1, tillers plant-1 and grains spike-1 which revealed that increase in plant height will cause corresponding increase in associated traits.

关键词： Wheat Grain Yield Genotype Analysis