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Dissociation of the N400 component between linguistic and non-linguistic processing: A source analysis study

World Journal of Neuroscience 2014年第1期4卷 25-39页

作者： Anne Gallagher Renée Béland Phetsamone Vannasing Maria Luisa Bringas Pedro Valdes sosa Nelson J. Trujillo-Barreto John Connolly Maryse Lassonde Centre de Recherche en Neuropsychologie et Cognition Psychologie Department University of Montreal Montreal Canada Centro de Neurosciencias Havana Cuba CHU Ste-Justine Research Center Montreal Canada International Center for Neurological Rehabilitation (CIREN) Havana Cuba Language Memory & Brain Laboratories Department of Linguistics & Languages McMaster University Hamilton Canada

The N400 component is commonly associated with the detection of linguistic incongruity. A few studies have shown that the N400 can also be elicited by non-linguistic stimuli. Different spatiotemporal patterns were observed between the typical Linguistic N400 and the Non-linguistic N400, suggesting distinct brain generators. The aim of this study was to investigate the presence of an N400 in response to linguistic and non-linguistic stimuli, and to specify anatomical sources of both N400s using a novel analysis method: the Bayesian Model Averaging (BMA) distributed source model. Picture-word and environmental soundpicture associations, either congruent or incongruent, were presented to ten young healthy adults while highdensity ERP recordings were made. Standard electrophysiological analyses confirmed that the N400 was not specific to linguistic incongruity but was also elicited by environmental sound-picture incongruities. Different topographic distributions were obtained for the Linguistic N400 and Non-linguistic N400. BMA analysis showed that the Linguistic N400 generators were mostly located in the left superior temporal gyrus, whereas the sources of the Non-linguistic N400 were identified mostly in the right middle and superior temporal gyri. Detection of linguistic incongruities recruited cerebral areas commonly associated with language processing, whereas non-linguistic incongruities recruited right cerebral regions usually associated with auditory processing of non-linguistic stimuli. The Linguistic and Non-linguistic N400s appear to be elicited by similar cognitive mechanisms assumed by different cerebral areas depending on the type of material to be processed. The present findings support the existence of parallel pathways for the processing of linguistic and non-linguistic incongruities.

关键词： Event-Related Potentials Incongruity Semantic Environmental Sounds Distributed Source Model BMA

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走进自然

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景观设计 2011年第5期 58-63页

作者： Jimena Martignoni Hector Velasco（图） Francisco Gomez sosa（图）吴迪（翻译）

Copalita位于墨西哥瓦图尔科市往西约10千米处，这里既是考古学遗址．又是保护区。经过不断发展．该项目成为了一座以教育为主题的公园．并于近日对外开放。

关键词：自然对外开放墨西哥保护区考古学

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Cher夏季住宅

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城市环境设计 2011年第Z1期 226-229页

作者： Maria Victoria Besonias Luciano Kruk Gustavo sosa Pinilla 陈思 BAK建筑事务所天津大学建筑学院

项目地点场地面积为20m×30m,位于Mar Azul城市森林的边缘,前面是一片景观特点相似的区域。这个区域的沙丘混合了刺槐和松树,还没有另划分出售,主要是最特别的景观保持

关键词：卧室住宅项目地点 Cher 景观特点别墅场地面积

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Plasma-Induced γ-Fe Phase on S3A Alloy Ribbons

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材料科学与工程（中英文A版） 2011年第5X期1卷 632-638页

作者： A. Cabral-Prieto N. Nava I. Garcia-sosa E. Camps Luis Escobar R. Lopez-Castafiarez O. Olea-Cardoso Departamento de Quimica Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares DeL Miguel Hidalgo 11801 Mexico D.F. Mexico Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo Eje Central Lazaro Cardenas 152 Col. San Bartolo Atepehuacan Del. Gustavo A. Madero C.P 07730 Mexico D.F. Mexico Facultad de Quimica Universidad Autonoma del Edo. de Mexico Toluca Edo. de Mexico Mexico

Amorphous alloy 2605S3A ribbons were exposed to cold plasmas of N2 and Ar-N2 at temperatures lower than Tx = 808 K. The X-ray diffraction patterns of the plasma treated ribbons, consist of a broad signal centered at 2θ = 45° characteristic of the amorphous state. The corresponding conversion X-ray M?ssbauer spectra of these ribbons consist of a superimposed singlet and a broadened magnetic sextet. The singlet with isomer shift δ = -0.11 mm/s can be assigned to γ-Fe austenite phase. Minor bulk magnetic changes in the alloy were measured as a consequence of these treatments, as analyzed from the resulting transmission M?ssbauer spectra. X-ray diffraction and M?ssbauer data of the crystallized samples are also reported. A qualitative assessment on the mechanical properties of the alloy associated with the presence of the γ-Fe phase is given. This γ-Fe phase can also be produced by simply heating the ribbons at temperatures as low as 423 K, an unexpected result.

关键词：等离子体温度非晶合金 Fe 诱导薄带等离子体处理穆斯堡尔同质异能移

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Expression of EPO,EPOR and NGB in the Gerbil brain revealed a neuroprotective effect of intranasal delivery of EPOβfor ischemia insults

Expression of EPO,EPOR and NGB in the Gerbil brain revealed ...

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中国神经科学学会第四次会员代表大会暨第八届全国学术会议

作者： Mengana Y Rodríguez Cruz Y Muń oz A sosa Teste I Garcia JD Julio Cisar García Rodríguez National Center for Laboratory Animals Breeding（CENPALAB） Bejucal ApartadoHavanaCuba

＜正＞It has been reported previously that intranasal delivery of recombinant human erythropoietinβ（rHu-EPOP） could significantly reduce the infarct size in a very short time in the stroke model of Mongolian gerbil,however,the underlying mechanisms responsible for neuroprotective functions of rHu-EPOP in vivo are still largely *** neuroglobin（NGB） is a novel protein recently demonstrated to have neuroprotective effects specifically for the brain,we hypothesized there may be potential relationship between EPO and ***,the aim of this study is to investigate the effect of intranasal delivered EPO on brain injury induced by unilateral permanent ischemia together with behavior *** expression of EPO,EPO receptor（EPOR） and NGB were determined by immunohistochemistry after intranasal treatment of *** suggested that intranasal delivery of rHu-EPOP significantly facilitated recovery of sensor motor junction and the mortality in rHu-EPOP treated groups（Nasal-EPO） was obviously lower than that in vehicle treated groups（Nasal-Vehicle） at 48 h after ***,histopathological evaluation showed that rHu-EPOp significantly reduced delayed neuronal death in cerebral cortex and *** 10 min after ischemia insult,the expression of EPOR and EPO in cerebral cortex was higher in Nasal-EPO groups than that in Nasal-Vehicle *** 1 h,12 hrs,and 24 h,the expression of EPO and NGB showed an increasing tendency while EPOR decreased *** of EPOR increased definitely at 48 h in cortex and *** 1 w and 5 w after ischemia,expression of NGB remained high level in cortex and *** results revealed the effectiveness of the nasal EPO to counteract the deleterious effects of the acute brain ischemia,and potentially could increase in at least two hours the therapeutic window for *** with previous reports,the intranasal delivery of rHu-EPOP was a valuable neuroprotective approach for

关键词： erythropoietin neuroglobin stroke intranasal drug delivery recombinant human EPOβ

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社会保障管理中违规行为的应对

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中国社会保障 2018年第11期 36-38页

作者：孙慧娟秦靖沂 Luana Goveia Anah í sosa 中国社会科学院研究生院人社部信息中心

社保系统运转中的信息错误、缴费偷漏和待遇欺诈对所有社保管理机构而言都是一种挑战。具体来说,错误是管理层面的因素,而偷漏和欺诈则主要是法律层面的问题,本文将其统称为社会保障“违规行为”。尽管三者造成的直接影响不同,但对社保... 详细信息

社保系统运转中的信息错误、缴费偷漏和待遇欺诈对所有社保管理机构而言都是一种挑战。具体来说,错误是管理层面的因素,而偷漏和欺诈则主要是法律层面的问题,本文将其统称为社会保障“违规行为”。尽管三者造成的直接影响不同,但对社保系统都带来经济、或非经济方面的消极影响:诸如对成本效率的损失,降低制度公信度,影响社保制度财务可持续性和待遇充足性等,进而产生社保制度的社会公信力和政治合法性问题。

关键词：社会保障管理违规行为社保制度合法性问题社会公信力管理机构管理层面成本效率

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Potential Species Distribution and Richness of Ixodidae Ticks Associated with Wild Vertebrates from Michoacán, Mexico

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Journal of Geographic Information System 2014年第5期6卷 467-477页

作者： Margarita Vargas-Sandoval Angel G. Priego-Santander Alejandra Larrazábal Carolina G. sosa-Gutiérrez Blanca Lara-Chávez Teresita Avila-Val Facultad de Agrobiología “Presidente Juárez” Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo Uruapan México Centro de Investigaciones en Geografía Ambiental UNAM Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro No. 8701 ExHacienda de San José de la Huerta Morelia México Unidad de Investigación Médica de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Parasitarias Hospital de Pediatría Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI México DF México

Ticks are regarded as the most relevant vectors of disease-causing pathogens in domestic and wild animals. The diversity of Ixodidae is known for a very small number of ***?are represented by 26 species, and?in?2007 the first reported ticks vectors in Mexico for the causal agent of Lyme disease. Recent rise in tick-borne disease in many parts of the world is a phenomenon in need of an explanation. The main objective of the present work was to map at a regional scale (1:2,000,000)?of?the distribution of ticks of the family Ixodidae that are potentially present on the wild fauna of state of Michoacan, Mexico. We compiled all available literature on ticks at a national level together with complete cartographic and bibliographic georeferenced information of the distribution of hosts in order to build a spatial database in ArcView 3.3. The results indicated that the wild fauna in the state’s territory could potentially include 31 species of ticks of Ixodidae. The map of potential species richness of ixodid ticks on the wild fauna of the state can be categorized into five classes of species richness. The highest potential concentration of ixodid species on wild fauna occurs in the volcanic area of Pico de Tancítaro.

关键词： Ticks Ixodidae Michoacán Geographic Distribution Potential Species Richness

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Analysis and Validation for an Inverter-side Current Controller in LCL Grid-connected Power Systems

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Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2020年第2期8卷 387-398页

作者： Jose Msosa Panfilo R.Martinez-Rodriguez Gerardo Escobar Gerardo Vazquez Andres A.Valdez-Fernandez Juan F.Martinez-Garcia the Tecnologico Nacional de Mexico/ITS de Irapuato(TecNM/ITESI) IrapuatoGTO 36821Mexico the School of Sciences Autonomous University of San Luis Potosi(UASLP)San Luis PotosiSLP 78290Mexico Tecnologico de Monterrey N.L.64849Mexico

Transformerless grid-connected inverters offer greater efficiencies when transferring power from renewable energy sources to the electrical *** the grid-inverter connection is done with an LCL filter,high attenuation of switching harmonics is achieved while preserving a small-size output ***,damping must be included in the controller to assure closed-loop *** paper proposes a reference computation methodology for the inverter-side current feedback in a photovoltaic(PV)generation system connected to the grid through an LCL *** analysis of the closed-loop system stability and of the steady-state performance are presented as well as experimental validation of the closed-loop *** feedback controller includes active damping and relies on a resonant control structure which improves the ability of dealing with grid harmonic *** controller uses a reduced set of measurements,which requires the inverter-side current and grid voltage only,and assures a power factor close to unity.

关键词： LCL filter transformerless inverter grid connection inverter-side current feedback

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Isolation and Characterization of 26 Microsatellite Loci for the Shortfin Silverside Fish <i>Chirostoma humboldtianum</i>Valenciennes1835 (Atherinopsidae: Menidiinae) Derived from Next Generation Sequencing and Their Cross-Amplification in Central Mexican Atherinopsids

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Open Journal of Genetics 2014年第5期4卷 355-361页

作者： Barriga-sosa Irene de los Angeles Rosa María García-Martínez Jhoana Díaz-Larrea Oscar Adrián Lozano Garza Francisco Javier García-De-León Departamento de Hidrobiología Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Iztapalapa México D.F. México Laboratorio de Genética y Biología Molecular Planta Experimental de Producción Acuícola Departamento de Hidrobiología Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Iztapalapa México D.F. México Laboratorio de Genéticapara la Conservación Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste Instituto Politécnico Nacional La Paz México

The endemic silverside fish C. humboldtianum is of great ichtyologycal, economical and cultural relevance in central Mexico and it has been suggested that it is among a group of other “peces blancos”, the most ancestral species. Here we characterized a set of 26 microsatellite loci from the species in order to further assess population and phylogeographic issues that aid in evaluating their highly impacted populations. From 58 primer pairs tested on specimens from Villa Victoria dam (Rio Balsas Basin), 26 loci positively amplified on the species and cross-primed on specimens of the closely related and threatened Poblana alchichica, C. promelas and C. riojai. Loci resolved medium and high genetic variation (mean NA = 14.3, SD = 9.38;mean HO & HE = 0.47, SD = 0.32 and 0.58, SD = 0.32, respectively) and it is expected that these polymorphic loci are also useful in studing threatened atherinopsid species.

关键词： Endemic Polymorphism Villa Victoria Poblana alchichica C. promelas C. riojai

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Morphological Characterization and Phenological Modeling of <i>Jatropha platyphylla</i>(Euphorbiaceae) Muell. Arg. Genotypes

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American Journal of Plant Sciences 2022年第1期13卷 23-35页

作者： Edith Salazar-Villa Martha Lidia Gutiérrez-Pérez Federico Soto-Landeros Karla Marina Báez-Parra María de la Paz sosa-Segura Miguel Angel Angulo-Escalante Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo AC Culiacán México Facultad de Agronomía Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa Culiacán México Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Guasave Guasave México Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa Culiacán México Colegio de Bachilleres del Estado de Sinaloa Culiacán México

Morphological characterization and phenological modeling were carried out on genotypes of Jatropha platyphylla collected from the states of Sinaloa and Durango, Mexico. The morphological characterization evidenced the existence of monoecious plants, finding individuals with male and female flowers in the same inflorescence. Fruit with four seeds was also found. The phenological study was divided into two phases and calculated in thermal requirement (°D): Vegetative [seedtime (0), germination (24), emergence (98), cotyledons (87), second (302) and fourth (524) true leaves, end of vegetative growth (302)] and reproductive [flowering (303), fructification (342), maturation (126), defoliation and senescence (450)]. The thermal constant (2558) was similar in all eight genotypes. The phenological stages and the accumulated degree days were adjusted with a third-degree polynomial (Stage = -0.0041x3 + 0.7446x2 - 8.6808x + 6.2448) (R2 = 0.99%) stage. The development of phenological models facilitates the prediction of the flowering date for the selection of varieties with high oil and protein content.

关键词： Degree-Days Monoecious Phenological Modeling Plant Breeding Varietal Selection

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