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World Journal of Meta-Analysis 2023年第3期11卷 55-67页

作者： Mohamad Habli Dawlat Belal Ajay Sharma ahmed Halawa Department of Internal Medicine Division of NephrologyKingdom HospitalRiyadh 11564Saudi Arabia Kasr el-Ainy School of Medicine Cairo UniversityCairo 11562Egypt Royal Liverpool University Hospital Royal Liverpool University HospitalLiverpool L78YEUnited Kingdom Department of Transplantation Sheffield Teaching HospitalsSheffield S102JFUnited Kingdom

Chronic kidney disease(CKD),especially in advanced stages,is an important cause of *** CKD patients,infertility has been linked to multiple *** pathophysiology of infertility related to CKD is complex and *** of modifiable factors can improve fertility in both *** males as well as females,successful kidney transplantation offers good chances of restoration of reproductive *** female renal allograft recipients,recovery of reproductive functions in the post-transplant period will manifest as restoration of normal menses and *** to this improvement,there is a significant risk of unplanned pregnancy,hence the need to discuss methods of contraception before *** kidney transplant recipients,different contraceptive options for pregnancy planning,have been *** selection of one contraception over another is based on preference and ***,in renal transplanted females,is associated with physiologic changes that occur in pregnant women with native *** medications during pregnancy,in a recipient with a single functioning kidney,expose the mother and fetus to unwanted *** immunosuppressive drugs are contraindicated during *** medications should be discussed with renal transplant recipients who are planning to breastfeed their *** addition to antirejection drugs,other medications should be managed accordingly,whenever pregnancy is planned.

关键词： Infertility Chronic kidney disease Pregnancy Kidney transplantation Immunosuppression Breastfeeding

Synthesis and Piezoelectric Properties of Pb0.98Sm0.02[(Zry,Ti1–y)0.98( 3Fe12 , 5Nb12 )0.02]o3 Ceramics

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Demographic, Clinical and Biochemical Characteristics of Drug Naive Type 2 Diabetes Patients of Bangladesh

Materials Sciences and Applications（材料科学与应用期刊） 2012年第1期

作者： Fares Kahoul Louanes Hamzioui Nora Abdessalem ahmed Boutarfaia

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open Journal of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases 2021年第8期11卷 145-154页

作者： Shahjada Selim Masud-Un Nabi Mohammad Saifuddin Mohammad Abdul Hannan Muhammed Abu Bakar Samir Kumar Talukder A. B. M. Kamrul Hasan Mohammad Nurul Amin Md. Azizul Hoque Md. Shahinur Rahman ahmed Salam Mir Faria Afsana Department of Endocrinology Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Endocrinology Rajshahi Medical College Rajshahi Bangladesh Diabetes & Endocrinology Dhaka Medical College Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Endocrinology North East Medical College & Hospital Sylhet Bangladesh Department of Endocrinology Chattogram Maa O Shishu Hospital Chattogram Bangladesh Department of Endocrinology Rangpur Medical College Rangpur Bangladesh Department of Endocrinology Mymensingh Medical College Mymensingh Bangladesh Department of Endocrinology Mugda Medical College Dhaka Bangladesh Endocrinology Shaheed Ziaur Rahman Medical College Bogura Bangladesh Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology Pabna Diabetic Association Hospital Pabna Bangladesh Department of Endocrinology Bangladesh Institute of Health Sciences Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Endocrinology BIRDEM Dhaka Bangladesh

Background: Although the frequencies of getting drug naive type 2 diabetes patients among all the diabetic patients are very low, nowadays it claims more attention in the treatment procedures of drug naive diabetic pa... 详细信息

ong>Background:ong> Although the frequencies of getting drug naive type 2 diabetes patients among all the diabetic patients are very low, nowadays it claims more attention in the treatment procedures of drug naive diabetic patients. But in Bangladesh, we have very few research-oriented data regarding the demographic, clinical and biochemical characteristics of drug naive type 2 diabetes patients. The aim of this study was to determine the demographic clinical and biochemical characteristics of drug naive type 2 diabetes patients of Bangladesh. ong>Methods: ong>This was an open label observational real-life study which was conducted in the chambers of the investigators in several places of Bangladesh as outdoor setting during the period from August 2020 to December 2020. In total, 250 patients with drug naive type 2 diabetes mellitus were enrolled as the study population. Proper written consents were taken from all the participants before starting data collection. A pre-designed questionnaire was used in patient data collection. All data were processed, analyzed and disseminated by MS office and SPSS version as per need. ong>Result:ong> Two hundred and fifty (250) participants were selected as study population. The male-female ratio of the participants was 1.4:1. The highest number of participants was from 51 - 60 years’ age group (31.20%). The highest number of participants (41%) was with overweight (BMI: 25 - 30 kg/m2). Majority (65%) of the patients of this study suffered from diabetes for ≤5 years. The mean (±SD) SBP of the participants was 137.25 ± 17.50 mmHg and the mean (±SD) DBP of the participants was 85.16 ± 13.39 mmHg. We found the mean (±SD) fasting blood sugar (mg/dl), post prandial blood sugar (mg/dl), total cholesterol (mg/dl), triglycerides (mg/dl), HDL-Cholesterol (mg/dl), LDL-cholesterol (mg/dl), VLDL-cholesterol (mg/dl), uric acid (mg/dl), creatinine (mg/dl), urea (mg/dl), total bilirubin (mg/dl), direct biliru

关键词： Demographic Biochemical Clinical Characteristics Drug Naive Type 2 Diabetes Bangladesh

利妥昔单抗:一种用于治疗寻常型天疱疮的抗CD20单克隆抗体

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（皮肤病学分册） 2006年第11期2卷 13-13页

作者： el Tal A.K. Posner M.R. Spigelman Z. ahmed A.R. 任建文

Background: Rituximab is an anti-CD20 chimeric antibody that selectively targets B lymphocytes. Recently, it has been reported to be beneficial in treating pemphigus vulgaris. objective: our aim was to review the English-language literature on the treatment of pemphigus vulgaris (PV) with rituximab and to determine its efficacy and influence on clinical outcome(s). Material and methods: A retrospective review of the literature on the use of rituximab in the treatment of PV was conducted. Seventeen patients in 10 reports were described and their data were reviewed. Results: The majority of patients received one course of rituximab along with conventional immunosuppressive therapy as concomitant therapy; 88%of the patients demonstrated improvement. More than half of the patients were followed up for more than 6 months after rituximab treatment; they appeared to be clinically disease free, but were still receiving conventional immunosuppressive therapy. Side effects in most patients were transient and infusion related. Serious infections occurred in 4 patients. one patient died. Limitations: The sample size of this study is small; there is no uniformity of data collection or measurement of key and critical indices, and follow-up was limited. Conclusion: Rituximab may be a promising agent in treatment of PV.

关键词：寻常型天疱疮 CD20 利妥昔单抗单克隆抗体传统免疫抑制剂嵌合抗体输液反应关键性指标英文

Gall Bladder Stone in a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in Mogadishu-Three Year Retrospective Study

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Effects of the Addition of Sawdust Ash and Iron ore Tailings on the Characteristics of Clay Soil

Surgical Science（外科学） 2022年第9期

作者： abdirahman ahmed mohamud nasteho mohamad sheikh omar nur adam mohamed lıban muse mohamed abdıhakımartanabdı fuduma nur adan salimi̇driskeleşoğlu jafar abdulahi omar

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Journal of Building Material Science 2021年第2期3卷 27-38页

作者： elinwa Augustine Uchechukwu Mohammed Abdulrahaman Shehu Mohammed ahmed Bafeto Civil Engineering Department Abubakar Tafawa Balewa UniversityBauchiBauchi StateNigeria C/o Engineering and Construction Ltd AY1 Faskari Roadsabo GariTudun WadaKadunaKaduna StateNigeria Department of Civil Engineering Federal Polytechnic DamaturuYobe StateNigeria

An evaluation of the effects of additives and firing temperatures on clay bricks characteristics was *** two(2)additives used were sawdust ash(SDA)and iron ore tailing wastes(IoTW),and the five(5)firing temperatures of 400o C to 1200o C at intervals of 200o C were *** fired bricks were tested for linear shrinkage,water absorption,density,and compressive *** results of the investigations showed that firing temperature improved the clay brick characteristics across all replacement ***,the SDA additions increased the linear shrinkage and the water absorption but decreased the density and compressive *** the other hand,the addition of IoTW to the clay-SDA mixture,reduced both the linear shrinkage and water absorption of the clay bricks,and increased the density and compressive *** statistical values and the regression models derived on the experimental data using Minitab 18 Software were significant.

关键词： Additives Firing temperature Clay bricks Bricks characteristics Statistics Regression models

脂蛋白相关磷脂酶A2基因rs13218408与急性脑梗死相关因素的研究

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中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志 2018年第7期13卷 622-625页

作者： Hassan ahmed Ali Hyderi 赵琪玉郭秉楠赵宁军纵雪梅胡书群燕宪亮许铁徐州医科大学国际教育学院徐州221004 徐州医科大学临床学院2016级徐州医科大学附属医院急救中心徐州医科大学江苏省卫生应急研究所

目的研究急性脑梗死患者脂蛋白相关磷脂酶A2（1ipoproteinassociatedphospholipaseA2，Lp-PLA2）基因rs13218408多态性与Lp-PLA2、同型半胱氨酸（homocysteine，HCY）、C反应蛋白（cprotein，CRP）水平的变化及影响因素的关系。方法将2016年4月-2017年12月徐州医科大学收治的102例符合筛选标准的急性脑梗死患者根据美国国立卫生院卒中量表（nationalinstitutesofhealthstrokescal，NIHSS）评价神经功能缺损程度，分为轻度、中重度组。入院后分别化验Lp-PLA2、HCY、CRP、血常规和血生化；采用聚合酶链反应及基因测序技术检测血清Lp-PLA2基因rs13218408多态性。结果急性脑梗死患者中重度组Lp-PLA2、HCY、CRP显著高于轻度组，均差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。急性脑梗死患者中重度组血白细胞（whitebloodcells，WBC）、中性粒细胞（neutrophil，NE）、甘油三酯（triglyceride，TG）、低密度脂蛋白（10wdensitylipoprotein，LDL）、脂蛋白[1ipoproteinLp，Lp（a）]、葡萄糖（glueose，Gin）水平明显高于对照组；高密度脂蛋白（highdensitylipoprotein，HDL）低于对照组，均差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。脑梗死中重度组患者Lp-PLA2基因rs13218408多态性位点CC基因型频率81．3％，C等位基因频率87．1％，与轻度组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈o．05），且CC纯合子血清Lp-PLA2水平（440．1±92.3）μg／L较T等位基因携带者（CT＋TT）（276．5±67．8）μg／L高（P〈0．01）。结论在急性脑梗死患者中Lp-PLA2、HCY、CRP均增高，且中重度患者增高显著，LP-PLA2基因rsl3218408多态性可能是中国苏北地区汉族人群急性脑梗死发病及病情严重程度的影响因素之一。

关键词：脑梗死脂蛋白相关磷脂酶A2 同型半胱氨酸 C反应蛋白 NIHSS评分

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埃及中医药发展现状与分析

国际中医中药杂志 2021年第2期43卷 109-113页

作者：郝鸣昭党迎迎 ahmed Alsayed 魏竞竞董毅智李皓月石晗赵静许家杰曹洪欣中国中医科学院中医临床基础医学研究所2009年行业专项办公室北京100700 中国中医科学院针灸研究所北京100700 中国中医科学院中国医史文献研究所北京100700 埃及el解放医院开罗999060 北京中医药大学 100029 中国中医科学院西苑医院北京100091 中国中医科学院国际合作处北京100700 美国洛杉矶加州大学东西医学中心 90024 中华中医药学会北京100029

埃及的医疗保险主要以政府及商业保险为主,覆盖率低且医疗服务质量有待提高。近年来,当地糖尿病、慢性肾病、高血压性心脏病、CoPD、肝癌的发病率呈上升趋势。古埃及传统医学与中医学有相似性,其现代传统医学则以阿拉伯医学为主。针灸... 详细信息

埃及的医疗保险主要以政府及商业保险为主,覆盖率低且医疗服务质量有待提高。近年来,当地糖尿病、慢性肾病、高血压性心脏病、CoPD、肝癌的发病率呈上升趋势。古埃及传统医学与中医学有相似性,其现代传统医学则以阿拉伯医学为主。针灸作为中医药的主要形式于20世纪70年代引入埃及,且在埃及有所发展,但尚未纳入其医疗保险体系。中医药在埃及的整体发展水平有待提高,建议在针灸、教育及发挥治未病特色上进一步探索,促进中医药在埃及的发展与推广。

关键词：国际合作埃及中医药医学,传统发展现状

A Holistic Approach to Enhance FRCS General Surgery Examination Training Using Adult Learning Model: A Non-Profit Initiative

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