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Diminished Health Returns of Own and Parental Education for Immigrants in the United States

Journal of Psychological Research 2020年第4期2卷 18-28页

作者： Shervin Assari adolfo Cuevas Department of Family Medicine Charles R Drew University of Medicine and ScienceLos AngelesCA Department of Urban Public Health Charles R Drew University of Medicine and ScienceLos AngelesCA Department of Community Health Tufts UniversityLos BostonMA

Background:Educational attainment is a strong social determinant of ***-related Diminished Returns(MDRs),however,refer to smaller health effects of socioeconomic status,particularly educational attainment for marginalized groups compared to mainstream *** multiple studies have documented MDRs of educational attainment for racial,ethnic,and sexual minorities,there are no previous studies on MDRs of education among ***:To understand if the MDRs phenomenon also applies to immigrants,we compared immigrant and non-immigrant American adults for the effects of their own and parental educational attainment on subjective ***:This study used a cross-sectional design and borrowed data from the General Social Survey(1972-2018).GSS is a series of nationally representative surveys in the *** analytical sample included 38,399 adults who were either non-immigrants(n=34903;90.9%)or immigrants(n=3496;9.1%).The main independent variables were own and parental educational attainment measured as four-level categorical *** dependent variable(DV)was poor subjective health,measured using a single ***,sex,marital status,and year of the survey were the *** status was the ***:Overall,individuals with higher educational attainment of own and parents reported better subjective ***,however,found significant interactions between immigration status and both own and parental educational attainment on subjective health,which was suggestive of weaker protective effects of own and parental educational attainment against poor subjective health in immigrants than non-immigrant ***:In the United States,immigrant adults experience poor subjective health disproportionate to their own and their parents educational *** means we may observe worse than expected health of immigrants across all educational levels and social *** policies should go beyond equa

关键词： Self-rated health Immigrants Minorities Socioeconomic status Socioeconomic position

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Methotrexate induced sprue-like syndrome

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2008年第45期14卷 7009-7011页

作者： Marta Maia Boscá Ramon Aón Rosana Villagrasa Nelly Balza Cirilo Amorós adolfo Benages Empar Mayordomo Juan Ramon Corts Gastroenterology Department Hospital Clínic Universitari of València Department of Anathomo-Pathology Hospital Clínic Universitari of València Rheumatology Department Hospital Clínic Universitari of València

A 52 year-old male patient diagnosed of ankylosing spon-dylitis presented with an iron deficiency anemia after a ten-month treatment of methotrexate. He did not respond to treatment with oral iron not a proton pump inhibitor and an upper endoscopy was performed. The histological study of the duodenal biopsies showed villus atrophy. After removing the methotrexate, administrating intra-muscular iron and undertaking a gluten-free diet, the histological and analytical alterations progressively resolved.

关键词： Methotrexate Villous atrophy Iron deficiency anemia Paucisymptomatic Absence of celiac antibodies

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Non Perturbative Approach to the Time Evolution of a Simple Excited Coupled Quantum System in a Cavity

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Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics 2022年第6期10卷 2061-2073页

作者： adolfo P.C. Malbouisson Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fsicas Rio de Janeiro Brazil

We consider a system modeled by a harmonic oscillator of frequency , coupled to the scalar potential inside a reflecting sphere of radius R. We use dressed states introduced originally in [1] and recently employed in [2] to present a non-perturbative unified description of the decay process of the system, in free space and in the case of the system being confined in a finite cavity. In the situation that we start from the initial condition that the system is in the first excited state, we give exact formulas to describe its time evolution for a cavity of arbitrary size. In the particular case of a very large cavity (free space), we recover the behaviour expected from perturbation theory in the limit of the small coupling constant. In the case of a very small cavity, our results are in good agreement with experimental observations

关键词： Radiation Process in Cavities Dressed Coordinates

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Highly divergent sympatric lineages of Leptotila verreauxi(Aves:Columbidae)suggest a secondary contact area in the Isthmus of Tehuantepec,Mexico

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Avian Research 2024年第1期15卷 12-21页

作者： Orlando J.Espinosa-Chávez adolfo G.Navarro-Sigüenza Hernando Rodríguez-Correa Luis A.Sánchez-González Museo de Zoología“Alfonso L.Herrera” Depto.de Biología EvolutivaFacultad de CienciasUniversidad Nacional Autonoma de MexicoApdo.Postal 70-399CP 04510Ciudad de MexicoMexico Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas Unidad de PosgradoEdificio D1◦PisoCircuito de PosgradosCiudad UniversitariaUniversidad Nacional Autonoma de MexicoCoyoacanCP 04510CDMXMexico Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores Unidad Morelia Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico.Antigua Carretera a Patzcuaro No.8701 Col.Ex Hacienda de San Jose de la HuertaC.P.58190MoreliaMichoacanMexico

Due to a complex geological and biotic history,the Isthmus of Tehuantepec(IT),has been long recognized as a driver for the evolutionary divergence of numerous lowland and highland *** distributed in the lowlands of the American continent,the White-Tipped Dove(Leptotila verreauxi)is a polytypic species with 13 recognized *** of these have been recorded in Mexico,and the distribution of three abuts at the IT,suggesting a contact *** estimate phylogenetic patterns,divergence times and genetic differentiation,we examined two mt DNA(ND2 and COI)and one n DNA(β-fibint 7)*** also used correlative ecological niche models(ENM)to assess whether ecological differences across the IT may have acted as a biogeographical *** estimated paleodistributions during the Middle Holocene,Last Glacial Maximum and Last Interglacial,to evaluate the influence of climate changes on the distribution and demographic *** results showed genetically distinct lineages that diverged approximately 2.5 million years *** and ecological factors may have played a dual role in promoting differentiation,but also in the formation of a secondary contact zone in the southern *** ecological niche comparisons indicated that the ecological niche of sympatric lineages at the IT are not identical,suggesting niches divergence;in addition,environmental niche models across the region indicated no abrupt biogeographic barriers,but the presence of regions with low *** results suggest that genetic differentiation originated by a vicariant event probably related to environmental factors,favored the evolution of different ecological ***,the absence of a biogeographic barrier but the presence of less suitable areas in the contact regions,suggest that secondary contact zones may be also maintained by climatic factors for the eastern group,but also by biotic interactions for the western group.

关键词： Biogeographical boundary Humid and dry forests Isthmus of Tehuantepec Phylogeography Secondary contact

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NOTE COMPLEMENTARI SULLA Lepiota carinii BRES.

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Natural Disaster Reduction in China 1988年第1期 151-158页

作者： adolfo GALLINARI e RENATO TOMASI Circolo Micologico"G.Carini"e Centro Studi Naturalistici Bresciani

Mentre andava in stampa il lavoro su"La Lepiota carinii Bres.",relativo a recentieripetuti reperti di detta specie da noi effettuati in territorio bresciano(GALLINARI e To-MAST,1988)ci furono passate alcune schede diligentemente compilate dall'amicoGiambattista Lanzoni di Imola,immaturamente scomparso nel corso del 1988,riguar-danti lo stesso *** occorre dire che da qualche anno egli si dedicava parti-colarmente e con profitto allo studio del *** s.l.,in vista di un'opera monogra-fica che sarebbe dovuta uscire tra non *** schede,contenenti per 1o più caratteri microscopici(con relativi disegni al

关键词： NOTE COMPLEMENTARI SULLA Lepiota carinii BRES

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催化:古老却富有挑战性的石墨烯基材料(英文)

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催化学报 2014年第6期35卷 792-797页

作者： Ljubisa R.Radovic Camila Mora-Vilches adolfo J.A.Salgado-Casanova Department of Chemical Engineering University of Concepción Concepción Chile Department of Energy & Mineral Engineering Penn State University University Park PA USA

An assessment is offered regarding the progress made, and the remaining challenges, in the field of carbocatalysis. The fundamental principles that govern the preparation and performance of sp2-hybridized carbon materials in heterogeneous catalysis have been known for decades, and the level of understanding of key issues – especially the importance of textural and ion-exchange properties (i.e., surface area, pore size distribution, and proton transfer) – remains quite satisfactory. The opportunities for novel catalytic materials – especially graphene nanosheets and carbon nanotubes– are tremendous, especially when it comes to taking advantage of their structural order, such that electron transfer can be both better understood and controlled to enhance catalytic activity and selectivity.

关键词：碳材料石墨催化剂个旧基础碳纳米管多相催化离子交换

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Impacts of brood parasitism by shiny cowbird Molothrus bonariensis on the breeding success of a small host, the black-backed water tyrant Fluvicola albiventer

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Current Zoology 2024年第4期70卷 539-547页

作者： Lorena Vanesa Sovrano Evelina Jesica Leon Rodrigo Ezequiel Lorenzón Pamela Fernanda Olguin adolfo Héctor Beltzer Alejandro Raúl Giraudo Laboratorio de Biodiversidad y Conservacion de Tetrapodos Instituto Nacional de Limnologia(INALICONICET-UNL)Paraje El Pozo s/nSanta Fe(3000)Argentina Departamento de Biologia Universidad Autonoma de Entre RiosKm 10.5 RP 11Oro Verde(3100)Entre RiosArgentina Departamento de Biologia Universidad Nacional del LitoralFacultad de Humanidades y CienciasParaje Ei Pozo s/nSanta Fe(3000)Argentina

The shiny cowbird Molothrus bonariensis parasitizes many species with different life-history traits and has a detrimental effect on the survival of the progeny of the *** response,hosts have developed numerous antiparasitic ***,we examined the effects of brood parasitism by shiny cowbird on the clutch and brood sizes(83 nests)in a small host,the black-backed water tyrant Fluvicola *** also studied whether the death of parasite nestlings was related to the care of the foster parents and whether the host had any antiparasitic defense against the shiny *** results indicate that brood parasitism significantly decreased the host hatching and fledging *** majority of nest failures(57%)were caused by brood *** cowbird parasitism occurred in 52%of nests and the intensity of parasitism was 1.23±0.53 eggs per parasitized *** the total host eggs,54%were *** the incubation stage,20 nests(47%)were abandoned because of egg punctures by shiny cowbirds *** two parasitic fledglings were recorded,while the remaining nestlings either died from starvation(n=12)or predation(n=3).Foster parents abandoned parasitic nestlings between 5 and 10 days *** findings demonstrate that the shiny cowbird has very low rates of fledging success when parasitizing black-backed water ***,parasitism had a high reproductive cost in the black-backed water tyrant because a very low proportion(7%)of the parasitized nests(n=43)were successful.

关键词： brood parasitism host defenses nest desertion shiny cowbird small host.

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Trace Metals （Cu, Pb, Zn, Mn, Mo, As） Analysis as a Base for Environmental Studies in Argentina

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Journal of Earth Science and Engineering 2014年第2期4卷 113-120页

作者： adolfo Antonio Gutierrez Ricardo Mon Faculty of Natural Sciences and Miguel Lillo Institute National University of Tucuman San Miguel de Tucum6n 4000 Argentina

In Argentina, at Central Andes Eastside, Cumbres Calchaquies, Aconquija Range and Ambato Block constitute a mountain chain that erects about 5,000 masl. Its geological story reveals morphotectonic and magmatic processes are similar to the Pampean Ranges at which they belong to, giving origin to mineralized areas. Geochemical concentrations of trace metals （Cu, Pb, Zn, Mn, Mo, As） in stream sediments are related to the geology and mineral manifestations of the area. Geochemical high average concentration of Cu, Pb and Mo are observed in all ranges. It highlights the presence of As in Cumbres Calchaquies-Aconquija Range and Zn, Mn in the mountains of Aconquija Range-Ambato Block. It was determined that Cu-Zn-Mn complex is adsorbed or precipitated most frequently by Mn oxides. Complex Pb-Zn, Mn-As, Mo-As and Pb-Mo are absorbed by other agents （clay; oxides of Mn, Fe, AI; organic matter）.

关键词： Geochemistry trace metals Andean Pampean Ranges environmental.

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Casimir Effect via a Generalized Matsubara Formalism

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Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics 2022年第12期10卷 3601-3615页

作者： adolfo P. C. Malbouisson Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas/MCTI Rio de Janeiro Brazil

We investigate the Casimir effect in the context of a nontrivial topology by means of a generalized Matsubara formalism. This is performed in the context of a scalar field in D Euclidean spatial dimensions with d compactified dimensions. The procedure gives us the advantage of considering simultaneously spatial constraints and thermal effects. In this sense, the Casimir pressure in a heated system between two infinite planes is obtained and the results are compared with those found in the literature.

关键词： Cavities Simple Systems Time Evolution

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CONTRIBUZIONE ALLA CONOSCENZA DELLA FLORA MICOLOGICA BRESCIANA Nuovi reperti e specie rare-VII

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Natural Disaster Reduction in China 1984年第1期 69-90页

作者： adolfo GALLINARI e RENATO TOMASI Circolo Micologico《G.Carini e Centro Studi Naturalistici Bresciani

RIASSUNTO-Settimo contributo,con la segnalazione di 23 specie nuove per il territorio bresciano di cuiben 12 appartenenti al genere *** ai precedenti lavori va rilevata la conservazione del materialeoggetto di studio sotto forma di exsiccata,per la maggior parte delle entità,considerate, che sarà collocatonell’erigendo erbario micologico del Museo Civico di Scienze Naturali di Brescia.L’esposizione delle speciee lo schema descrittivo seguono l’ordine consueto.

关键词： Pi CONTRIBUZIONE ALLA CONOSCENZA DELLA FLORA MICOLOGICA BRESCIANA Nuovi reperti e specie rare-VII

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