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Sharing experiences from a reference laboratory in the public health response for Ebola viral disease, MERS-CoV and H7N9 influenza virus investigations

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2016年第2期9卷 199-200页

作者： T.S.Saraswathy Subramaniam Ravindran Thayan Mohd Apandi Yusof Jeyanthi Suppiah Tengku Rogayah Tg abd Rashid Zarina Mohd Zawawi Nor Aziyah Mat rahim Fauziah Kassim Rozainanee Mohd Zain Zainah Saat Virology Unit Institute for Medical Research

The International Health Regulations was enforced in June 2007,emphasizing the obligation of State Parties to detect,report,and respond to public health emergencies[1].An effective public health response requires a coordinated laboratory response in the Ministry of Health(MOH)network with credible laboratories capable of providing accurate and reliable results in a timely manner to enable effective public health measures

关键词： obligation providing coordinated enable timely capable laboratories manner sequencing detecting

Elucidation of Active Species over Ru/MnO Catalyst on Co2/H2Methanation Reaction

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Advances in Materials Physics and Chemistry 2013年第2期3卷 161-167页

作者： Wan Azelee Wan Abu Bakar Susilawati Toemen Rusmidah Ali Hazwan Faiz abd rahim Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Johor Bahru Malaysia

The information regarding phase changes and structure transformation, particle sizes as well as active species of the catalyst are briefly discussed towards alumina supported Ru/MnO catalysts according to their various parameters of calcination temperatures and Mn loading. The Ru/Mn-75/Al2O3 catalysts calcined at 400°C, 700°C, 900°C, 1000°C and 1100°C, Ru/Mn-65/Al2O3 and Ru/Mn-85/Al2O3 catalyst calcined at 1000°C were synthesized by the wetness impregnation method. All the prepared catalysts exhibited crystallite size in the range of 95 nm to 114 nm. It was found that the catalyst with Ru/Mn-75/Al2O3 calcined at 1000°C showed the highest 60.21% CO2 conversion with 57.84% formation of CH4 at the reaction temperature 200°C. The expected active species that assist the CO2 methanation activity over this catalyst was Mn3O4.

关键词： X-Ray Diffraction CO2 Methanation Catalysts Active Species

Chromosomal aberrations and nucleic acids systems affected by some Egyptian medicinal plants used in treating female pregnant diabetic rats

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American Journal of Molecular Biology 2011年第1期1卷 26-32页

作者： Halima S . abdou Sherifa H. Salah Amira abd El Raouf E.A. abdel-rahim Dep. Biochem. Fac. Agric. Cairo. University Department of cell biology National Research Center Dokki Egypt

The influences of medicinal plants Juniperus Phoenicea (Araar), Hyphaene thebaica (Doum), An-astatica hierochuntica (Kafta) and Cleome droserifolia (Sammo) as antidiabetic agents were investigated using female pregnant albino rats. Female rats were injected with 60 mg/kg b.w. alloxan to induce diabe-tes. Diabetic rats treated orally with the methanol extracts of tested plants till the 19 day of gestation. The present studies include the frequencies of chro-mosomal aberrations and nucleic acid system of liver in the female pregnant rats and their embryos. The results showed that injection of alloxan caused highly significant increase in chromosomal aberrations as well as in blood glucose levels as a result of diabetes in pregnant females. It also caused a high incidence of chromosomal deviation in embryos and decreased the liver soluble protein contents of female rats and their embryos. These effects in alloxanized animals were treated and improved by ingestion of the methanol extracts of the tested plants (Araar, Doum, Kafta and Somma) in which under their treatments, the inceased level of blood glu-cose of diabetic rats was deceased. Ingestion with the plants methanolic extracts improved and normalized the effects of diabetes in nucleic acids values of liver tissues. These were accompanied with nucleases (RNAase and DNAase) activities. The inhibited ac-tivities of both DNA ase and RNA ase of pregnant rats and their embryos were stimulated and read-justed around the normal values. Also administration of the plants methanol extracts decreased the per-centage of chromosomal aberrations in the female rats and embryos. It is concluded that there are some biochemical dynamics which might occur in the metabo-lism of glucose, nucleic acids and proteins in order to prevent or to reduce the oxidative stress of diabetes by flavonoides treatment.

关键词： Tested Plants: Cleome Droserfolia (Sommo) Jumiperus Phoenicia (Araar) Anostatica Hierochuntica (Kafta) And Hyphened Thebaica (Doum) Alloxan Pregnant Females Albino Rats Diabetes Mellitus

Sustainable House Principle in Affordable House

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Sustainable House Principle in Affordable House

New Look on Ureterocolic Diversion with Adjuvant Radiotherapy;SECI (South Egypt Cancer Institute) Experience

2012 International Conference on Innovation,Trade and Economics(ICITE 2012)

作者： Norazmawati Md. Sani abd. rahim Muhammad Arkam Che Munaaim Universiti Sains Malaysia

Sustainable housing must not excluded low income *** affordability is an important matter in the housing market to ensure that each group such as high-income,middle income or lower income group are afford to own a ***,a home provided benefits for individuals,government and *** objective of this research is to examine the sustainable housing principle in affordable house and to examine attracted factors that affected low income people to own a *** sample for this research comprises individuals who own a low-cost house at *** double sampling technique was utilized to generate this *** research utilizes binary logistic regression as its analytical *** findings indicate that Malaysia have applied the principle of sustainable house in housing affordability for low income *** main attracted factors that affected low income people to own a house include household income,household expenditures,type of occupation,education level,working household members and monthly payment for housing.

关键词： Sustainable housing Housing affordability Low income people Binary logistic regression

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Journal of Cancer Therapy 2018年第11期9卷 898-906页

作者： Badawy M. Ahmed Ebrahim Aboeleuon Ahmed M. abdel-rahim Osama M. abd Elbadee Surgical Oncology Department South Egypt Cancer Institute Assiut University Assiut Egypt Urology Unit South Egypt Cancer Institute Assiut University Assiut Egypt Radiotherapy Department South Egypt Cancer Institute Assiut University Assiut Egypt

Background: Ureterosigmoidostomy was the first form of continent urinary diversion and had broad popularity during the first half of the 20th century. Primary enthusiasm was followed by disappointment when serious problems such as pyelonephritis, electrolyte imbalance, renal calculi and renal function deterioration become evident. In the 1950s these life threatening complications led to avoid this urinary diversion in favor of uretro-intestinal conduits. Objectives: Our aim was to evaluate our experience in ureterocolic shunt after radical cystectomy for bladder cancer. Methodology: This study was conducted in surgical oncology department, South Egypt cancer institute, Assiut university;in the period from January 2012 to January 2017 and including 115 patients (75 males & 40 females). Results: This is retrospective study including 115 patients (75 males & 40 females). Operative time was 130 minutes ranging between 2 to 2.5 hours. Average blood loss was 450 ml. After removal of rectal tube all patients were continent except 15 patients who were improved after 1 - 3 days. Within a month 12 patients had night incontinence and 5 patients had day time incontinence. After that day and night continence gradually improved in all patients except two females who had persistent night soiling and was in need for night time rectal tube. Conclusion: Ureterosigmoidostomy regains the interest of surgical oncology and urologist because of its simplicity and absence of appliance as many patients refusing cutaneous stoma and others are not suitable for orthotopic substitutes.

关键词： Ureterocolic Shunt Ureterosigmoidostomy Continent Diversion

Effectiveness of Apricots (Prunus armeniaca), Pomegranate (Punica granatum) Juice and Lactic Acid Fermented Sobya on Plasma Levels of Lipid Profile Parameters and Total Homocysteine among Egyptian Adults

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Food and Nutrition Sciences 2014年第22期5卷 2225-2236页

作者： Laila Hussein Emam A. abdel-rahim abd El-Moneim MR Afify Aly Ezz El-Arab Eid Labib Departments of Nutrition National Research Center Giza Egypt Department of Biochemistry Faculty of Agriculture Cairo University Giza Egypt

Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of dietary intervention with apricots, pomegranate juice or lactic acid fermented sobya on improving the plasma levels of lipid profile parameters and total plasma homocysteine (tHcy) among healthy adults. Design of the study: Thirty-five men and women (28.9 ± 3.0 years) with mean body mass index of 23.5 ± 1.2 kg/m2 were randomly assigned to a dietary intervention study. During the pre-feeding study records of 24-hour food intake, anthropometric measurements and blood sampling were collected for biochemical investigations. Thereafter the volunteers were divided into five groups: a control group (C);the other four groups received daily one of the following supplements: 200 g of deep yellow apricots (Prunus armeniaca) (AF);250 g pomegranate (Punica granatum) juice (PJ);mixture of 100 g (PJ) and 150 g of fermented sobya (FS), (PJ-FS) or 165 g (FS). After completing the three-week dietary intervention, blood samples were collected and blood indices were again evaluated. Biochemical analysis of total lipids (TL), total glycerides (TG), total cholesterol (TC) and high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and tHcy were completed. The low density lipoprotein-cholesterol level and three indices of risk factors were calculated using the appropriate equations. Results: Three-week dietary intervention improved the levels of lipid profile parameters TG, TC, HDL-C and LDL-C as compared to the respective baseline levels and the response of the control group that did not receive any supplement. Consuming (PJ-FS) had a synergistic beneficially added value on some of the above mentioned lipid profile parameters. The mean plasma tHcy concentrations;a marker for occlusive vascular disease was reduced significantly following the three week consumption of (PJ) or (FS), compared with the respective pre-feeding levels. Conclusion: Pomegranate juice (PJ) or lactic acid fermented sobya (FS) or mixture of both are poten

关键词： Healthy Adults Deep Yellow Apricots Fresh Unsweetened Pomegranate Juice Lactic Acid Fermented Sobya Plasma Lipid Profile Parameters Plasma tHcy

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油棕收割机的研制

世界热带农业信息 1991年第4期 16-19页

作者： abd rahim shuib 蜀来

本文报道了油棕收割机研制试验的情况及其类型和性能

关键词：收割机油棕果穗机器性能机器收割人工收割研制试验机械收割工具吊杆

The antioxidative effects of some medicinal plants as hypoglycemic agents on chromosomal aberration and abnormal nucleic acids metabolism produced by diabetes stress in male adult albino rats

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Journal of Diabetes Mellitus 2011年第1期1卷 6-14页

作者： Sherifa H. Salah Halima S. abdou Amal S. abd El Azeem E.A. abdel-rahim 不详

The objectives of the present study are to evaluate the chromosomal aberrations in somatic and germ cells of alloxanized diabetic rats treated with methanolic extracts of Cleome droserifolia (Sammo), Anastatica hierochuntica (Kafta), Juniperus phoencea (Araar) and Hyphaene thebaica (Doum) as well as their effects on blood glucose, liver and testes total soluble protein, DNA and RNA contents and also nucleases (RNAase and DNAase) activity. The material and Methods: The study was performed in six groups. The first group was the normal healthy control;the second group was rats injected with alloxan (diabetic control). Every one of the other four groups (diabetic rats) was ingested with each of the methanolic extracts of Kafta, Doum, Sammo and Araar (individually). The results: The results of chromosomal analysis showed that, diabetic rats had a highly significant increase of chromosomal aberrations compared to that of normal healthy control. Animals which treated with the four plants methanolic extracts showed significant improvements in the frequencies of chromosomal aberrations. In case of biochemical analysis, blood glucose level was significantly increased but immunoglobulins levels were decreased in diabetic albino rats. Diabetes increased serum total lipids, cholesterol, triglycerides and LDL but serum HDL was decreased. RNA and DNA as well as inhibited the nucleases (RNAase and DNAase) activity of both organs (liver and testes) tissue. The conclusions: It is concluded that diabetes is much harmful in the animal body, whilst the induction of flavonoids extract (by methanol) of Kafta, Somma, Araar and Doum reduced these harmful of diabetes.

关键词： Alloxan: Recrystallized Methanolic Extracts of Anastatica Hierochuntica (Kafta) Hyphaene Thebaica (Doum) Cleome Droserfolia (Sammo) Juniperus Phoenicea (Araar) and Rattus Norvegicus

Evidence of Fungicides Degradation by Rhizobia

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Agricultural Sciences 2014年第7期5卷 618-624页

作者： Hassan Moawad Wafaa M. abd El-rahim Haitham Shawky Aziz M. Higazy Zakaria Y. Daw Collage of Applications Science MISR University for Science and Technology 6th of October City Egypt Department of Agricultural Microbiology at faculty of Agriculture Cairo University Cairo Egypt Department of Agricultural Microbiology at National Research Center Cairo Egypt

Fungicides which are not easily degradable have the greatest adverse effects on soil microbes. These pesticides negatively affect the growth and multiplication of fungi and bacteria and consequently cause the disturbance of the natural soil microbial balance. In this study two fungicide tolerant isolates of rhizobia;clover isolate (TA1) and peanut isolate (8) were assessed in their capacity to degrade Vitavax and Rizolex. The performance of these isolates in fungicides degradation was tested using the colorimetric assay for Rizolex and the HPLC analysis for Vitavax to detect the degradation products. Using HPLC analyses, the control sample showed specific peak indicating the Vitavax presence in the medium. The specific peak did not change in the control samples throughout the *** the strainTA1 the specific peak of the Vitavax fungicides started to reduce as the incubation time goes on. The Vitavax fungicide did not degrade completely after 240 hours of incubation with rhizobial isolate. The Rizolex used in this study contained blend of Thiram (active ingredient of Rizolex) and Tolcofs methyl fungicides in 1:1 ratio. The biodegradation of Rizolex in the liquid media showed the formation of two new intermediates which were released into the medium indicating the degradation of the tested fungicide by peanut rhizobial isolate No. 8 in 48 hrs of incubation 45% of this compound was degraded. This work shows that the selection of fungicides tolerant rhizobial strains is important to protect the rhizobial inoculants from the toxic effect of the pesticides.

关键词： Fungicides Rhizobia Biodegradation HPLC Analyses