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Gall Bladder Stone in a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in mogadishu-Three Year Retrospective Study

Surgical Science 2022年第9期13卷 435-442页

作者： abdirahman Ahmed mohamud Nasteho mohamad Sheikh Omar Nur Adam mohamed Lıban muse mohamed abdıhakım artan abdı Fuduma Nur Adan Salim İdris Keleşoğlu Jafar abdulahi Omar Department of General Surgey Mogadishu Somali Turkey Training and Research Hospital Mogadishu Somali Department of Emergency medicine Mogadishu Somali Turkey Training and Research Hospital Mogadishu Somali Department of Psychiatric Mogadishu Somali Turkey Training and Research Hospital Mogadishu Somali Department of Public Health Mogadishu Somali Turkey Training and Research Hospital Mogadishu Somali Department of ENT Mogadishu Somali Turkey Training and Research Hospital Mogadishu Somali Department of Infectious Disease Mogadishu Somali Turkey Training and Research Hospital Mogadishu Somali Aden Adde International University Mogadishu Somalia

Introduction: Gallstone disease, also known as gallbladder stones or GBS, is almost always asymptomatic but can result in a number of problems, including ascending cholangitis and obstructive jaundice. The frequency of gallbladder stones among patients who were sent for abdominal ultrasound at mogadishu Somali Turkey Training and Research Hospital, mogadishu, Somalia, during the period between January 2018 and June 2022 was assessed in this study. methods: This is a record-based study that was carried out at the radiology department of mogadishu Somali Turkey Training and Research Hospital on patients who were chosen for abdominal ultrasounds during the months of January 2018 and January 2022. The study focused on cases that occurred within those periods. Reports of abdominal ultrasounds served as the source of the collected data. Results: Records from 2352 patients are included in this study. They were divided into 451 (19.1%) males and 1901 (80.8%) females. Patients with GBS were present in 76.4 percent of cases. 73.2 percent of patients had big stones larger than 5 mm, while 53.4 percent of patients had several stones. GBS 1474 (77.5%) was substantially more common in females than in males (71.6%: 323/451) (P 0.008). The presence of small stones (less than 5 mm) was also shown to be significantly different between males and females (P = 0.015). Furthermore, compared with men, females had a considerably higher frequency of big GBS (5 mm) (P 0.015). Conclusion: In this study, it was discovered that females were significantly more likely than males to have GBS. Small stones were found much more frequently in the males. When compared to men, females had a considerably higher frequency of large GBS.

关键词： Gall Stone abdominal Ultrasound Gall Bladder Cholangitis Gall Bladder Stone (GBS)

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