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GIS-based landslide susceptibility modeling:A comparison between fuzzy multi-criteria and machine learning algorithms

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Geoscience Frontiers 2021年第2期12卷 857-876页

作者： Sk Ajim Ali Farhana Parvin Jana Vojteková Romulus Costache nguyen Thi Thuy Linh Quoc Bao Pham Matej Vojtek Ljubomir Gigović Ateeque Ahmad Mohammad Ali Ghorbani Department of Geography Faculty of ScienceAligarh Muslim University(AMU)AligarhUP 202002India Department of Geography and Regional Development Faculty of Natural SciencesConstantine the Philosopher University in NitraTrieda A.Hlinku 194901 NitraSlovakia Research Institute of the University of Bucharest 90-92 Sos.Panduri5th DistrictBucharest 050663Romania national Institute of Hydrology and Water Management București-Ploiești Road97E1st DistrictBucharest 013686Romania Thuyloi University 175 Tay SonDong DaHanoiViet Nam Institute of Research and Development Duy Tan UniversityDanang 550000Viet Nam Faculty of Environmental and Chemical Engineering Duy Tan UniversityDanang 550000Viet Nam Department of Geography University of Defence11000 BelgradeSerbia Sustainable Management of natural Resources and Environment Research Group Faculty of Environment and Labour SafetyTon Duc Thang UniversityHo Chi Minh CityViet Nam

Hazards and disasters have always negative impacts on the way of *** is an overwhelming natural as well as man-made disaster that causes loss of natural resources and human properties throughout *** present study aimed to assess and compare the prediction efficiency of different models in landslide susceptibility in the Kysuca river basin,*** this regard,the fuzzy decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory combining with the analytic network process(FDEMATEL-ANP),naïve Bayes(NB)classifier,and random forest(RF)classifier were ***,a landslide inventory map was produced with 2000 landslide and nonlandslide points by randomly dividedwith a ratio of 70%:30%for training and testing,*** geospatial database for assessing the landslide susceptibility was generated with the help of 16 landslide conditioning factors by allowing for topographical,hydrological,lithological,and land cover *** ReliefF methodwas considered for determining the significance of selected conditioning factors and inclusion in the model ***,the landslide susceptibility maps(LSMs)were generated using the FDEMATEL-ANP,naïve Bayes(NB)classifier,and random forest(RF)classifier ***,the area under curve(AUC)and different arithmetic evaluation were used for validating and comparing the results and *** results revealed that random forest(RF)classifier is a promising and optimum model for landslide susceptibility in the study area with a very high value of area under curve(AUC=0.954),lower value of mean absolute error(MAE=0.1238)and root mean square error(RMSE=0.2555),and higher value of Kappa index(K=0.8435)and overall accuracy(OAC=92.2%).

关键词： Landslide susceptibility modeling Geographic information system Fuzzy DEMATEL Analytic network process naïve Bayes classifier Random forest classifier

Genesis and Quality of Groundwater in the Southeastern Region of Southern Vietnam

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Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(A) 2017年第6期6卷 277-292页

作者： Chau Tran Vinh Tran Hong Thai Doan Van Canh Dang Due Nhan nguyen Cao Huan nguyen Van Nghia nguyen Hong Hieu Trinh Thi Thu Van Department of Water Resources Management Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment Hanoi 100000 Vietnam national Meteorological and Hydrological Center Hanoi 100000 Viemam Hydrogeology Assoeiation of Vietnam Hanoi 100000 Vietnam Department of Geology Hanoi University of Natural Sciences Hanoi 100000 Vietnam

The origin and quality of groundwater in the Southeastern region （belongs to Southern Plain） were identified by using isotopic techniques and geochemical analysis. Groundwater samples were collected from 7 aquifers： the Holocene, upper Pleistocene, middle Pleistocene, lower Pleistocene, upper Pliocene, middle Pliocene and Miocene aquifers. The water isotopic compositions （82H and 8180） were determined to elucidate the origin and the interaction between surface water and groundwater studies. Transit time （age） of the groundwater samples was determined to explain the direction of groundwater flow. The dating techniques included 3H and ^14C isotopes measurement, followed by a correction for the initial ^14C-activity by the ^13C-composition （^13C） in TDIC （Total Dissolved Inorganic Carbon）. Geochemical parameters of the groundwater samples were measured either directly in the field or in the laboratory. The results showed that the groundwater from the Holocene and upper Pleistocene aquifers was most recharged from the local meteorological and hydrological systems, including local precipitation, fiver and reservoirs. Thus, it has short transit time and its stable isotopic composition is spread around the local meteoric waterline and lines for rivers or reservoirs water. The groundwater in the deeper aquifers： middle and lower Pleistocene, and Neogene aquifers has old age up to 22.5 ka BP. Its water seems to be recharged from the areas with an altitude from 600 to 700 m higher to the Neogene deposit layer altitude. The groundwater in the SE SP （South-Eastern Southern Plain） region has a high quality. The water type is na-Ca-Mg-HCO3 with low content of chloride and TDS （Total Dissolved Solids）. Calcite/dolomite and gypsum dissolution, organic matter decomposition and sequence of red-ox reactions proceeding through different electron acceptors sediment were controlled the chemistry of the groundwater in the study region.

关键词： Water isotopic composition ^14C-dating groundwater South-Eastern Southern Plain region Vietnam.

达格列净对不伴糖尿病心力衰竭患者治疗过程中RAAS系统的影响研究

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达格列净对不伴糖尿病心力衰竭患者治疗过程中RAAS系统的影响研究

作者： nguyen THI THANH HUYEN 大理大学

学位级别：硕士

目的:研究非糖尿病心力衰竭(Heart Failure,HF)患者应用达格列净治疗后血浆中血浆肾素浓度(Plasma renin concentration,PRC)、血浆血管紧张素Ⅱ(angiotensinⅡ,ANG-II)、血浆醛固酮(Aldosterone,ALD)的浓度水平变化情况,探讨达格列净... 详细信息

目的:研究非糖尿病心力衰竭(Heart Failure,HF)患者应用达格列净治疗后血浆中血浆肾素浓度(Plasma renin concentration,PRC)、血浆血管紧张素Ⅱ(angiotensinⅡ,ANG-II)、血浆醛固酮(Aldosterone,ALD)的浓度水平变化情况,探讨达格列净对不伴糖尿病心力衰竭患者RAAS系统影响。方法:选取2021年7月至2022年10月于大理大学第一附属医院心内科收治102例非糖尿病心力衰竭患者为研究对象,44名常规治疗的患者纳入对照组,58名在常规治疗基础上口服达格列净的患者纳入实验组。记录患者一般情况,并分别在服药前及服药后第7天测定患者一般实验室指标(血尿酸、血糖、肌酐、总胆固醇、甘油三酯、血钾、血钠、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇)、BNP值、RAAS系统(PRC、ANG-II、ALD)、左室射血分数(LVEF)、心功能等级。记录两组患者基础资料以及治疗期间心衰症状、心肾功能及RAAS系统相关指标的变化情况并进行对比。结果:1.实验组患者NYHA心功能分级I级从1例(1.72%)经治疗后升到12例(20.68%);心功能II级从5例(8.62%)上升至45例(77.59%);心功能III级从40例(68.89%)降低0例(0.00%),心功能IV级从12例(20.68%)降到1例(1.72%),治疗前后心功能分级分布差异有统计学差异(Pna无显著变化(P>0.05)。治疗前后实验组患者均进行生命体征、Glu、TC、TG、Cr、UA,K、na复查未出现明显异常,未发生不良反应事件,说明达格列净治疗于心衰是安全的。3.治疗后实验组BNP值为(434.55±418.40)pg/ml,对照组为(619.33±453.37)pg/ml,实验组低于对照组,组间差异具有统计学意义(P0.05);经治疗,实验组患者的PRC值显著下降至(11.58±4.77)pg/ml,差异具有统计学意义(P0.05);经治疗,实验组患者的ALD值显著下降至(65.47±12.01)pg/ml,差异具有统计学意义(P0.05)。比较两组患者治疗前后差值,实验组ALD(pg/ml)(19.05±20.16),与对照组(2.29±16.07)结果显示,实验组显著高于对照组具有统计学意义(P0.05);经治疗,实验组与对照组均显著下降,治疗前后差异均具有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论:1.达格列净可显著降低不伴糖尿病心力衰竭患者心功能分级和BNP值,且安全性佳。2.达格列净可显著降PRC、Ang-II、ALD浓度水平,且治疗效果不受性别和其他药物的影响。提示达格列净可能具有抑制RASS系统的作用。

关键词：达格列净心力衰竭 RAAS系统 SGLT2

泰国、老挝南部和越南中部的非海相白垩纪双壳类生物地层学

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地层学杂志 2012年第2期36卷 382-399页

作者：沙金庚 Assanee MEESOOK Xuan Khien nguyen 中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所现代古生物学和地层学国家重点实验室江苏南京210008 泰国佛统省沙攀地区丹汶塔坎5村53号 73110 越南地球科学和矿产资源研究所越南河内

泰国、老挝和越南白垩纪沉积全属非海相,它们广泛分布于泰国北部、东北部、西南部和南部,老挝北部、中部和南部,越南东北部、西北部、中部和南部。泰国南部的白垩纪地层分为Lam Thap,Sam Chom和Phun Phin组;其他地区,特别是西北部的呵... 详细信息

泰国、老挝和越南白垩纪沉积全属非海相,它们广泛分布于泰国北部、东北部、西南部和南部,老挝北部、中部和南部,越南东北部、西北部、中部和南部。泰国南部的白垩纪地层分为Lam Thap,Sam Chom和Phun Phin组;其他地区,特别是西北部的呵叻高原地区的白垩系属呵叻群的Phra Wihan,Sao Khua,Phu Phan,Khok Kruat,Maha Sarakham及Phu Thok组。在老挝,万象盆地的白垩系由老挝呵叻群的namSet,Phu Phanang,Ban Ang,Champa和Ban Thalat组与丰洪群的Thangon和Saysomboun组组成;沙湾拿吉(东兴)盆地的白垩系由南通(河)群的nam Phouan,nam Xot,nam Noy和Nong Boua组组成。越南的白垩系在西北部分为nam na,Yen Chau,Van Chan和Ngoi Thia组,东北部为Ban Hang组,中部分为NhaTrang,Mu Gia和Dong Dzuong组,南部则为Phu Quoc组。三国白垩系的岩性普遍以红棕色至浅灰色砂岩、砾(岩质)砂岩、粉砂岩、泥岩和砾岩为主。泥岩中具有钙质结核和硅结砾岩,但盐和石膏仅见于Maha Sarakham,Saysomboun和Yen Chau组内。过去,这些白垩纪地层的生物地层没有经过详细研究。根据地层层序和化石对比,在泰国东北部呵叻高原和南部半岛地区及老挝南部沙湾拿吉(东兴)盆地中识别出了2个标记非海相白垩纪的类三角蚌类化石组合:阿普特期(但可上延至阿尔必期)的Trigonioides(Trigonioides)kobayashi-Plicatounio(Guangxiconcha)suzukii组合,阿普特阿尔必期(但主要为阿尔必期)的Trigonioides(Diversitrigonioides)diversicostatus-Pseudohyria subovalis组合。越南中部可能也产早白垩世阿普特阿尔必期的类三角蚌类双壳类Plisatouniosp.-Trigonioidessp.组合。通过双壳类组合,并结合包括孢粉和恐龙在内的其他化石的对比,泰国北部和南部、老挝南部和越南中部的非海相白垩纪地层得到了定年和对比,从而揭示了东南亚非海相白垩纪盆地的演化历史。

关键词：生物地层学对比非海相双壳类组合白垩系泰国老挝越南

Dipolar spin relaxation of divacancy qubits in silicon carbide

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npj Computational Materials 2021年第1期7卷 1974-1984页

作者： Oscar Bulancea-Lindvall nguyen T.Son Igor A.Abrikosov Viktor Ivády Department of Physics Chemistry and BiologyLinköping UniversitySE-58183 LinköpingSweden Wigner Research Centre for Physics Hungarian Academy of SciencesPO Box 49H-1525 BudapestHungary Max-Planck-Institut für Physik komplexer Systeme Nöthnitzer Straße 38D-01187 DresdenGermany

Divacancy spins implement qubits with outstanding characteristics and capabilities in an industrial semiconductor host On the other hand,there are still numerous open questions about the physics of these important defects,for instance,spin relaxation has not been thoroughly studied ***,we carry out a theoretical study on environmental spin-induced spin relaxation processes of divacancy qubits in the 4H polytype of silicon carbide(4H-SiC).We reveal all the relevant magnetic field values where the longitudinal spin relaxation time T,drops resonantly due to the coupling to either nuclear spins or electron *** quantitatively analyze the dependence of the T,time on the concentration of point defect spins and the applied magnetic field and provide ananalytical *** demonstrate that dipolar spin relaxation plays a significant role both in as-grown and ion-implanted samples and it often limits the coherence time of divacancy qubits in 4H-SiC.

关键词： relaxation vacancy resonant

Some Optical, Electrical Properties of Lead Free KNN-CZN Ceramics

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Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering 2020年第7期8卷 1-11页

作者： Phan Dinh Gio Truong Thanh Bau Ngo Vu Hoai nguyen Quoc nam Department of Physics University of Sciences Hue University Hue Vietnam

Lead free (1−x)K0.5na0.5NbO3-xCa(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3 (abbreviated KNN-xCZN) ferroelectric ceramics, with x = 0, 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, 0.08, 0.10, have been fabricated by the conventional solid-state reaction method. The effects of CZN content on the structure, microstructure and some optical, electrical properties of KNN-xCZN ceramics were studied in detail. The experimental results showed that the crystal structure of ceramics gradually transformed from orthorhombic phase into pseudo-cubic phase with doping of xCa(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3. With increasing of the CZN concentration, the ceramic density increased and reached the highest value (4.29 g/cm3) at x = 0.08 mol, besides, the grain size of the ceramics decreased gradually, the microstructure more uniform, the grains are packed with clear grain boundaries, fewer pores, especially at x = 0.08 mol. With the dense and fine-grained microstructures, the optical transmission of the ceramics is strong, the ceramic sample with x = 0.08 mol exhibits stably high transmittance above 60% in the visible spectrum and the largest optical band gap energy (Eg = 3.0 eV) was obtained. The Curie temperature (TC) decreases when the concentration of CZN increases. The broadness of dielectric peaks around Tm indicated a diffusive phase transition for all compositions suggesting the relaxor-like behavior of KNN-xCZN ceramic systems.

关键词： Microstructure Optical Property Dielectric Ferroelectric KNN-xCZN

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铁阳极电化学对直接大红4BE模拟废水脱色

环境工程学报 2012年第11期6卷 3994-3998页

作者： nguyen Quang Phi 孙兆楠胡筱敏东北大学资源与土木工程学院沈阳110819 水利大学

对铁阳极电化学处理直接大红4BE染料废水脱色率和脱色能耗的影响因素进行研究。考察了电流密度、染料溶液初始pH值、染料初始浓度和支持电解质na2SO4浓度对脱色性能的影响。结果表明,电流密度、染料废水初始pH、染料初始浓度、支持电解... 详细信息

对铁阳极电化学处理直接大红4BE染料废水脱色率和脱色能耗的影响因素进行研究。考察了电流密度、染料溶液初始pH值、染料初始浓度和支持电解质na2SO4浓度对脱色性能的影响。结果表明,电流密度、染料废水初始pH、染料初始浓度、支持电解质浓度对脱色率和脱色能耗产生较大影响。在电流密度1.667 mA/cm2、pH值6.54、染料浓度50mg/L、na2SO4浓度0.01 mol/L、温度20℃、搅拌速度600 r/min、电解时间60 min条件下,脱色率达到92.1%,脱色能耗1.298 kWh/kg染料、铁阳极消耗量41 mg/400 mL染料模拟废水。

关键词：电化学脱色率脱色能耗染料废水直接大红4BE

Efficacy and safety of tenofovir in chronic hepatitis B: Australian real world experience

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World Journal of Hepatology 2017年第1期9卷 48-56页

作者： Grace C Lovett Tin nguyen David M Iser Jacinta A Holmes Robert Chen Barbara Demediuk Gideon Shaw Sally J Bell Paul V Desmond Alexander J Thompson Department of Gastroenterology St Vincent’s Hospital Melbourne Faculty of Medicine University of Melbourne

AIMTo evaluate the long-term treatment outcomes of tenofovir therapy in patients in a real world Australian tertiary care setting. METHODSWe performed a retrospective analysis of treatment outcomes among treatment-naïve and treatment-experienced patients receiving a minimum 3 mo tenofovir therapy through St Vincent’s Hospital Melbourne, Australia. We included patients receiving tenofovir [tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF)] monotherapy, as well as patients treated with TDF in combination with a second antiviral agent. Patients were excluded if they demonstrated human immune-deficiency virus/hepatitis C virus/hepatitis delta virus coinfection or were less than 18 years of age. We considered virological and biochemical response, as well as safety outcomes. Virological response was determined by measurement of hepatitis B virus (HBV) Dna using sensitive assays; biochemical response was determined via serum liver function tests; histological response was determined from liver biopsy and fibroscan; safety analysis focused on glomerular renal function and bone mineral density. The primary efficacy endpoint was complete virological suppression over time, defined by HBV Dna RESULTSNinety-two patients were identified who fulfilled the enrolment criteria. Median follow-up was 26 mo (range 3-114). Mean age was 46 (24-78) years, 64 (70%) were male and 77 (84%) were of Asian origin. 55 (60%) patients were treatment-naïve and 62 patients (67%) were HBeAg-negative. Complete virological suppression was achieved by 45/65 (71%) patients at 12 mo, 37/46 (80%) at 24 mo and 25/28 (89%) at 36 mo. Partial virological response (HBV Dna 20-2000 IU/mL) was achieved by 89/92 (96.7%) of patients. Multivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between virological suppression at end of follow-up and baseline HBV Dna level (OR = 0.897, 95%CI: 0.833-0.967, P = 0.0046) and HBeAg positive status (OR = 0.373, 95%CI: 0.183-0.762, P = 0.0069). There was no difference in respon

关键词： Tenofovir Hepatitis B virus Australia Real-life Virological suppression Chronic hepatitis B

A New Measurement of ^11Be(p,d) Transfer Reaction

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Chinese Physics Letters 2018年第8期35卷 14-18页

作者： Ying Jiang Jian-Ling Lou Yan-Lin Ye Dan-Yang Pang Jie Chen Zhi-Huan Li Yu-Cheng Ge Qi-Te Li Jing Li Wei Jiang Ye-Lei Sun Hong-Liang Zang Yun Zhang Wei Liu Gen Li N.Aoi E.Ideguchi H.J.Ong J.Lee Jin Wu Hong-na Liu Chao Wen Y.Ayyad K.Hatanaka D.T.Tran T.Yamamoto M.Tanaka T.Suzuki T.T.nguyen School of Physics and State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing 100871 School of Physics and Nuclear Energy Engineering Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Nuclear Materials and Physics Beihang University Beijing 100191 Research Centre for Nuclear Physics Osaka university Osaka 567-0047 Japan Institute of Physical and Chemical Research Saitama 351-0198 Japan

A new ^11Be（p,d） transfer reaction experiment is performed in inverse kinematics with a radioactive11 Be beam at26.9 MeV. Three low-lying states, namely the 0＋ground state, the 2^＋ state at Ex = 3.37 MeV, and the multiplet at around 6 MeV in10 Be, are populated by this one-neutron transfer reaction. These three states in10 Be are clearly discriminated from the -value spectrum, which is rebuilt from energies and angles of the recoil deuterons in coincidence with10 Be. A spectroscopic factor for each state is extracted by comparing the experimental differential cross sections to the theoretical calculation results using the finite range adiabatic distorted wave approximation method with different global nucleon-nucleus potentials. It is found that the newly extracted spectroscopic factors for the 0＋and 2＋states are consistent with the previous ones, but the factor for the multiplet is smaller than the value in the reference, and the possible reason is discussed.

关键词： Be A New Measurement of p,d