As chronic antigenic stimulation from infection and autoimmunity is a feature of primary antibody deficiency(PAD),analysis of affected patients could yield insights into T-cell differentiation and explain how environm...
详细信息
As chronic antigenic stimulation from infection and autoimmunity is a feature of primary antibody deficiency(PAD),analysis of affected patients could yield insights into T-cell differentiation and explain how environmental exposures modify clinical phenotypes conferred by single-gene ***57 marks dysfunctional T cells that have differentiated after antigenic ***,while circulating CD57^(+)CD4^(+)T cells are normally rare,we found that they are increased in patients with PAD and markedly increased with CTLA4 haploinsufficiency or *** performed single-cell RNA-seq analysis of matched CD57^(+)CD4^(+)T cells from blood and tonsil *** CD57^(+)CD4^(+)T cells(CD4cyt)exhibited a cytotoxic transcriptome similar to that of CD8^(+)effector cells,could kill B cells,and inhibited B-cell ***4 restrained the formation of *** CD57 also marked an abundant subset of follicular helper T cells,which is consistent with their antigen-driven differentiation,this subset had a preexhaustion transcriptomic signature marked by TCF7,TOX,and ID3 expression and constitutive expression of CTLA4 and did not become cytotoxic even after CTLA4 ***,CD57^(+)CD4^(+)T-cell cytotoxicity and exhaustion phenotypes are compartmentalised between blood and germinal ***4 is a key modifier of CD4^(+)T-cell cytotoxicity,and the pathological CD4cyt phenotype is accentuated by infection.
暂无评论