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Sola.-driven CO_(2) conversion to metha.e a.d metha.ol using different na.ostructured Cu_(2)O-ba.ed ca.a.ysts modified with a. na.opa.ticles

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Journa. of Energy Chemistry 2024年第4期91卷 287-298页

作者： João a.gelo Lima.Perini Lilia. d.Moura.Torqua.o Julia.a.Fde Brito Gusta.o a.a.dolpho Ma.eus a.Gonça.ves Leona.do d.de a.gelis Luca. d.Germa.o Susa.a.I.Córdoba.de Torresi Teodorico C.Ra.a.ho Ma.ia.V.Boldrin Za.oni São Pa.lo Sta.e University(UNESP) Institute of ChemistryRua Prof.Francisco Degni55AraraquaraSP 14800-060Brazil Na.iona. Institute of a.terna.ive Technologies for detection Toxicological Evaluation and Removal of Micropollutants and Radioactive Substances(INCT-DATREM)São Paulo State University(UNESP)Institute of ChemistryRua Prof.Francisco Degni55AraraquaraSP 14800-060Brazil La.ora.ory of Molecula. Modelling Department of ChemistryNatural Sciences InstituteFederal University of LavrasLavrasMG 37200-900Brazil depa.tment of Chemistry Faculty of ScienceUniversity of Hradec KrálovéHradec Králové50003Czech Republic Instituto de Química Universidade de São PauloAv.Prof.Lineu Prestes 74805508-080São PauloSPBrazil

This work describes the use of TiO_(2)na.otubes-ba.ed electrodes(TNT)modified with Cu_(2)O na.ostructures a.d gold na.opa.ticles for the photoelectroreduction of CO_(2)to produce va.ue-a.ded compounds.a.thin la.er of polydopa.ine wa. used a. both a. a.herent a.ent a.d a. electron tra.sfer media.or,due to itsπ-conjuga.ed electron *** highest production yield wa. a.hieved using a.TNT@Pda.Nc/a.40%electrode,with Fa.a.a.c efficiencies of 47.4%(110.5μM cm^(-2))a.d.27.8%(50.4μM cm^(-2))for metha.ol a.d metha.e,*** performa.ce of the photoelectrodes wa. shown to be Cu_(2)O fa.et-dependent,with cubic structures lea.ing to grea.er conversion of CO_(2)to metha.ol(43%)a.d metha.e(27%),compa.ed to the octa.edra. morphology,while a.higher percenta.e of meta.lic gold on the na.ostructured Cu_(2)O surfa.e wa. ma.nly importa.t for *** functiona. theory(dFT)ca.cula.ions supported these findings,a.tributing the superior photoelectroca.a.ytic performa.ce of the TNT@Pda.Nc/a.40%electrode for CH4genera.ion to the forma.ion of a. OCH3intermedia.e bonded to a. *** using isotope-la.eling a.d a.a.ysis by ga. chroma.ogra.h-ma.s(GC-MS)demonstra.ed tha.13CO_(2)wa. the source for photoelectroca.a.ytic genera.ion of13CH3OH a.d13CH313CH2OH.

关键词： Cu_(2)O na.ocubes Photoelectroca.a.ysis Polydopa.ine CO_(2) photoelectroreduction dFT ca.cula.ions

Review on dyna.ic a.a.ysis of roa. pa.ements under moving vehicles a.d pla.e stra.n conditions

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Journa. of Roa. Engineering 2024年第1期4卷 54-68页

作者： Edmond V.Muho Niki d.Beskou depa.tment of disa.ter Mitiga.ion for Structures Tongji UniversityShanghai 200092China depa.tment of Civil Engineering University of the PeloponnesePatras 26334Greece School of Science a.d Technology Hellenic Open UniversityPatras 26335Greece

This pa.er reviews works on the dyna.ic a.a.ysis of flexible a.d rigid pa.ements under moving vehicles on the ba.is of continuum-ba.ed pla.e stra.n models a.d linea. *** purpose of this review is to provide in-forma.ion a.out the existing works on the subject,critica.ly discuss them a.d ma.e suggestions for further *** reviewed pa.ers a.e presented on the ba.is of the va.ious models for pa.ement-vehicle systems a.d the va.ious methods for dyna.ica.ly a.a.yzing these *** pa.ements a.e modeled by a.homogeneous or la.ered ha.f-pla.e with isotropic or a.isotropic a.d linea. ela.tic,viscoela.tic or poroela.tic ma.eria. *** pa.ements a.e modeled by a.bea. or pla.e on a.homogeneous or la.ered ha.f-pla.e with ma.eria. properties like the ones for flexible *** vehicles a.e modeled a. concentra.ed or distributed over a.finite a.ea.loa.s moving with consta.t or time dependent *** a.ove pa.ement-vehicle models a.e dyna.ica.ly a.a.yzed by a.a.ytica.,a.a.ytica./numerica. or purely numerica. methods working in the time or frequency *** exa.ples a.e presented to illustra.e the models a.d methods of a.a.ysis,demonstra.e their merits a.d a.sess the effects of the va.ious pa.a.eters on pa.ement *** pa.er closes with con-clusions a.d suggestions for further resea.ch in the *** significa.ce of this resea.ch effort ha. to do with the presenta.ion of the existing litera.ure on the subject in a.critica. a.d ea.y to understa.d wa. with the a.d of representa.ive exa.ples a.d the identifica.ion of new resea.ch a.ea..

关键词： Flexible pa.ements Rigid pa.ements Moving vehicles Pla.e stra.n models dyna.ic a.a.ysis

The 2024 Compendium of Physica. a.tivities a.d its expa.sion

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Journa. of Sport a.d Hea.th Science 2024年第1期13卷 1-2,F0003页

作者： Stephen d.Herrma.n Erik a.Willis Ba.ba.a.E.a.nsworth Ka.sa. Center for Meta.olism a.d Obesity Resea.ch University of Kansas Medical CenterKansas CityKS 66160USA Center for Hea.th Promotion a.d disea.e Prevention University of North Carolina at Chapel HillChapel HillNC 27599USA School of Exercise a.d Hea.th Shanghai University of SportShanghai 200438China

First developed 30 yea.s a.o,the Compendium of Physica. a.tivities(Compendium)wa. crea.ed to provide a.sta.da.dized wa. of mea.uring a.d cla.sifying specific physica. a.tivities(Pa.),a.lowing resea.chers a.d hea.th professiona.s to a.sess the energy expenditure a.d hea.th benefits a.socia.ed with different Pa.1Since its inception,the Compendium ha. been widely utilized a.d recognized a. a.funda.enta. Pa.a.d hea.th resource.

关键词： ha. utilized cla.sify

Polio era.ica.ion surveilla.ce in Sri La.ka.2019-2023

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a.ia. Pa.ific Journa. of Tropica. Medicine 2024年第6期17卷 268-272页

作者： M.a.Y.Ferna.do N.S.Ma.a.a.inghe C.Ra.ga.a.N.Weera.inghe d.C.U.d.Weliga.a.e J.I.a.eyna.a.e depa.tment of Medica. Microbiology a.d Immunology Faculty of MedicineUniversity of ColomboSri Lanka depa.tment of Virology Medical Research InstituteColombo 08Sri Lanka Medica. Resea.ch Institute Colombo 08Sri Lanka

Objective:To eva.ua.e the polio la.ora.ory surveilla.ce ca.ried out from Ja.ua.y,2019 to Ma.,2023 by the Polio Regiona. Reference La.ora.ory,Sri ***:This retrospective study a.a.yzed a.l stool sa.ples received under the a.ute fla.cid pa.a.ysis(a.P)a.d immunodeficient va.cine-derived poliovirus(VdPV)surveilla.ce a. Polio Regiona. Reference La.ora.ory,Sri La.ka.from Ja.ua.y,2019 to Ma.,*** results of the testing methodologies were extra.ted from the la.ora.ory da.a.system,i.e.,poliovirus virus isola.ion,intra.typic differentia.ion/VdPV rea. time reverse tra.scripta.e polymera.e cha.n rea.tion(ITd/VdPV rRTPCR)a.d sequencing,a.ong with the da.a.on timing of reporting results,stool a.equa.y a.d *** wa. a.a.yzed using descriptive ***:a.tota. of 2141 stool sa.ples from 1644 ca.es were received for a.P surveilla.ce from Sri La.ka.93.61%),Ma.dives(1.52%),a.d immunodeficient VdPV(4.86%)*** polioviruses(19/1644,1.15%)a.d non-polio enteroviruses(73/1644,4.44%)were isola.ed,while Sa.in-like 3 virus wa. detected in ma.ority(12/19,63.15%)a.ong the poliovirus *** polioviruses or circula.ing VdPVs were not detected a.ong the *** a.l yea.s of the study,the non-polio a.P detection ra.e wa.>1/100000 in children a.ed less tha. 15 yea.s,wherea. stool a.equa.y ra.e wa.>80%.a.l results were reported within 14 da.s of receipt,ensuring timely reporting a. per globa. ***:The Polio Regiona. Reference La.ora.ory,Sri La.ka.pla.s a.vita. role in ma.nta.ning the polio-free sta.us in the country through its robust la.ora.ory surveilla.ce,while a.hering to the surveilla.ce ***-detection of wild polioviruses a.d circula.ing VdPV during the study period reinforces the polio-free sta.us in the country.

关键词： Poliovirus Polio la.ora.ory surveilla.ce Regiona. reference la.ora.ory Polio era.ica.ion

a.ueous electrochemica. delithia.ion of ca.hode ma.eria.s a. a.stra.egy to selectively recover lithium from wa.te lithium-ion ba.teries

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Journa. of Energy Chemistry 2024年第1期88卷 144-153,I0004页

作者： Pier Giorgio Schia.i a.drea.Gia.omo Ma.ra.i Olga.Russina.Ludovica.d’a.niba.e Fra.cesco a.a.o Fra.cesca.Pa.na.elli Pietro a.tima.i depa.tment of Chemistry Sapienza University of RomePiazzale Aldo Moro n.500185 RomeItaly

Lithium recovery from end-of-life Li-ion ba.teries(LIBs)through pyro-a.d hydrometa.lurgica. recycling processes involves severa. refining sta.es,with high consumption of rea.ents a.d energy.a.competitive technologica. a.terna.ive is the electrochemica. oxida.ion of the ca.hode ma.eria.s,whereby lithium ca. be deinterca.a.ed a.d tra.sferred to a. electrolyte solution without the a.d of chemica. extra.ting *** a.ticle investiga.es the potentia. to selectively recover Li from LIB ca.hode ma.eria.s by direct electrochemica. extra.tion in a.ueous *** process a.lowed to recovering up to 98%of Li from high-purity commercia. ca.hode ma.eria.s(LiMn_(2)O_(4),LiCoO_(2),a.d Li Ni_(1/3)Mn_(1/3)Co_(1/3)O_(2))with a.fa.a.a.c efficiency of 98%a.d negligible co-extra.tion of Co,Ni,a.d *** process wa. then a.plied to recover Li from the rea. wa.te LIBs bla.k ma.s obta.ned by the physica. trea.ment of electric vehicle ba.tery *** bla.k ma.s conta.ned gra.hite,conductive ca.bon,a.d meta. impurities from current collectors a.d steel ca.es,which significa.tly influenced the evolution a.d performa.ces of Li electrochemica. ***,due to concomita.t oxida.ion of impurities,lithium extra.tion yields a.d fa.a.a.c efficiencies were lower tha. those obta.ned with high-purity ca.hode *** oxida.ion wa. found to occur within the volta.e ra.ge investiga.ed,but it could not qua.tita.ively expla.n the reduced Li extra.tion *** fa.t,a.deta.led investiga.ion revea.ed tha. a.ove 1.3 V ***/a. Cl,conductive ca.bon ca. be oxidized,contributing to the decrea.ed Li *** on the reported experimenta. results,guidelines were provided tha. qua.tita.ively ena.le the extra.tion of Li from the bla.k ma.s,while preventing the simulta.eous oxida.ion of impurities a.d,consequently,reducing the energy consumption of the proposed Li recovery method.

关键词： Lithium recovery Lithium-ion ba.teries recycling Electrochemica. lithium extra.tion Lithium selective Extra.tion

Compa.isons a.d optimiza.ion of two a.sorption chiller types by considering hea. tra.sfer a.ea.exergy a.d economy a. single-objective functions

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Clea. Energy 2024年第1期8卷 55-65页

作者： Yida.Qiu Jingkun Wa.g Jing Ha. Yuzhu Chen Jun Wa.g Peter d.Lund Ma.a.ement School University of LiverpoolLiverpool L693BXUK Power China.Hua.ong Engineering Corpora.ion Limited No.201 Gaojiao RoadHangzhou 311122China Key La.ora.ory of Sola. Energy Science a.d Technology in Jia.gsu Province Southeast UniversityNo 2 Si Pai LouNanjing210096China School of Science Aalto UniversityPO Box 15100FI-00076Aalto(Espoo)Finland

a.sorption cooling technology is a. environmenta.ly friendly method to genera.e continuous chilled wa.er ma.ing use of multiple therma. sources,such a. wa.te hea. a.d renewa.le therma. *** this study,two a.sorption chillers(nomina. ca.a.ity of 400 kW)with series a.d pa.a.lel connections a.e *** resea.ch the idea. configura.ion of chillers a.ter thermodyna.ic a.a.ysis,the structures of the chillers a.e optimized using the pa.ticle swa.m optimiza.ion a.gorithm by considering the hea. tra.sfer a.ea.HTa.,exergy efficiency a.d tota. a.nua. cost a. single-objective *** impa.t of tempera.ure differences between externa. a.d interna. flows,hea. excha.ger efficiencies a.d the solution a.loca.ion ra.io is *** optimized HTa.coefficient of perform-a.ce,exergy efficiency a.d tota. a.nua. cost a.e 149.0 m^(2),1.56,29.44%a.d.229119 for the series-connected chiller,a.d 146.7 m^(2),1.59,31.45%a.d.234562 for the pa.a.lel-connected type,*** the lowest HTa.condition,compa.ed with the reference simula.ion results,the energy a.d exergy performa.ces a.e improved,while the a.nua. tota. cost is *** a.nua. tota. cost is highest when ma.imizing the exergy efficiency,which is a.tributed to the increa.e in the *** opera.ing cost a.counts for 27.42%(series type)a.d.26.54%(pa.a.lel type)when the a.nua. cost is the lowest.

关键词： a.sorption chiller series/pa.a.lel-connected tempera.ure difference pa.a.eters solution a.loca.ion ra.io

Hepa.ocellula. ca.cinoma.the role of the underlying liver disea.e in clinica. pra.tice

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World Journa. of Ga.troenterology 2024年第19期30卷 2488-2495页

作者： a.gelo Za.ba. de Ma.tos Isa.ora.Za.otelli Bomba.sa.o a.ndt Vogel Jose d debes depa.tment of Interna. Medicine Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto AlegreRSPorto Alegre 90020090Brazil Gra.ua.e Progra. in Medicine:Hepa.ology Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto AlegreRSPorto Alegre 90050-170Brazil division of Ga.troenterology Hepa.ology University of TorontoHannover M5R 0A3Canada depa.tment of Medicine University of MinnesotaMinneapolisMN 55455United States

Hepa.ocellula. ca.cinoma.HCC)is one of the most common ca.ses of ca.cerrela.ed *** pa.ticula. type of ca.cer ha. the distinctive cha.a.teristic of mostly ha.pening in individua.s with a. underlying liver *** ma.es the ma.a.ement of pa.ients more cha.lenging,since physicia.s must ta.e into considera.ion two different conditions,the chronic liver disea.e a.d the *** underlying liver disea.e ha. severa. implica.ions in clinica. pra.tice,beca.se different kinds of chronic liver disea.e ca. lea. to va.ying degrees of risk of developing HCC,obsta.les in surveilla.ce,a.d differences in the effica.y of the trea.ment a.a.nst HCC.a.shift in the preva.ence of liver disea.es ha. been evident over the la.t few yea.s,with vira. hepa.itis gra.ua.ly losing the lea.ing position a. ca.se of HCC a.d meta.olic dysfunction-a.socia.ed stea.otic liver disea.e ga.ning ***,in a. era.of persona.ized medicine,it is impera.ive tha. physicia.s a.e a.a.e of the underlying liver disea.e of individua.s with HCC a.d its impa.t in the ma.a.ement of their tumors.

关键词： Hepa.ocellula. ca.cinoma Etiology Epidemiology Surveilla.ce Thera.y

a.C for genera.ized log ca.onica. thresholds for complex a.a.ytic spa.es

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Science China.Ma.hema.ics 2024年

作者： Christopher d.Ha.on Lingya. Xie University of Uta. depa.tment of Ma.hema.ics

We show tha. genera.ized log ca.onica. thresholds for complex a.a.ytic spa.es sa.isfy the a.C(a.cending cha.n condition) a.d we cha.a.terize the a.cumula.ion points.

关键词：

Ma.a.güe Site Remedia.ion:a.Successful Solution for Ura.ium Mill Ta.lings

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原子能科学技术 2024年第10期58卷 2088-2094页

作者： Ba.a.I E día. J G GIOMIa.KEMPF R A Na.iona. a.omic Energy Commission Av.Del Libertador 8250Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos AiresC1429BNPArgentina

Comisión Na.iona. de Energía.a.ómica.(CNEa. ha. the responsibility for restoring ura.ium mining fa.ilities once the opera.ions ha.e ***,within its Environmenta. Progra. a.d in complia.ce with its lega. responsibilities,decides to implement a.restora.ion project for a.l sites rela.ed to the mining a.d processing of ura.ium *** Ma.a.güe Site is loca.ed within the Province of Mendoza.in the city of Ma.a.gü*** is the first site to successfully complete its *** a.tivities consist of reloca.ion of ta.lings to a. engineering *** ta.lings ma.a.ement(enca.sula.ion) a.d reha.ilita.ion of the a.ea.wa. finished in June *** remedia.ion a.terna.ive for the ore ta.lings wa. selected a.ter conducting compa.a.ive studies a.d submitted the project to the society for *** objective of the enca.sula.ion of the minera. ta.ls is to isola.e them from the environment,a.so proceeding with the deconta.ina.ion a.d reha.ilita.ion of the a.ea.(la.dsca.ing,post-closure monitoring a.d.20 yea.s monitoring period).Enca.sula.ion consisted of the construction of a.conta.nment cell for the mine ta.lings,to isola.e them a.d prevent polluta.ts from entering the environment through the tra.sfer *** clea. the impa.ted a.ea.,the soil wa. removed,it wa. incorpora.ed into the enca.sula.ion,a.d the filling wa. ca.ried out with na.ura. soils from the *** prevents ra.on tra.sfer to the environment,a. ^(222)Ra.is a. a.pha.emitter with a.ha.f-life of four da.s,which produces its own ra.ioa.tive *** progeny a.e solids,a.d when a.^(222)Ra.nucleus emits a. a.pha.pa.ticle into the a.r,the resulting ^(218)Po nucleus,momenta.ily electrica.ly cha.ged,a.heres to a.y dust *** prevents the discha.ge into the a.r conta.ning ra.on a.d a.so conta.ning dust pa.ticles cha.ged with intensely ra.ioa.tive ra.on *** ta.ks mentioned ma.e it possible to decrea.e ra.on ema.a.ion,reduce ra.iologica. risks to the public a.d pre

关键词： remedia.ion ra.ionuclide tra.sfer ta.lings enca.sula.ion solution susta.na.le