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Peritonitis Ma.a.ement through a.pendicula. Perfora.ion in the Depa.tment of Surgery Bougouni hospita. (Ma.i)

Surgica. Science 2020年第12期11卷 446-452页

作者： Sidik. k.ita.k.niba.k.ita.Ma.a.a.ou Couliba.y Moussa.Sissok. La.ine Souma.e Ouma. Sa.k. Sek.u k.uma.é a.a.a.k. k.ita.Souma.la.k.ita.M. doumbia Dra.a.e Zimogo Zié Sa.ogo Genera. Surgery “a. Depa.tment Hospital Point-G. Bamako Mali Genera. Surgery Depa.tment Hospital BSS Kati Mali

Introduction: a.pendicula. peritonitis is a.complica.ion of a.ute a.pendicitis cha.a.terized by the sprea. of the infectious process in the peritonea. ca.ity thus a.hieving wide sprea. or loca.ized purulent peritonitis;it’s a.medico-surgica. emergency. Our objectives a.e to determine the frequency, describe the clinica., thera.eutic a.d prognostic a.pects of peritonitis by a.pendicula. perfora.ions. Pa.ients-Method: This wa. a.24-month retro, prospective, descriptive study from Ja.ua.y 1, 2018 to December 31, 2019;conducted in the Bougouni Reference hea.th Center Surgery Unit. a.l pa.ients of a.pendicula. peritonitis a. the Bougouni Reference hea.th Centre were included. Results: During the study period, 68 ca.es of genera.ized a.ute peritonitis including 30 a.pendicula. peritonitis ca.es were collected. a.pendicula. peritonitis a.counted for 44.1% of surgica. procedures. Ma.es a.counted for 71.0% with a.sex ra.io of 1.2 a. risk.of men, the a.era.e a.e wa. 26.07 yea.s. a.domina. pa.n a.d vomiting were the rea.ons for consulta.ion in 86.7% a.d 76.7% of ca.es. Physica. exa.ina.ion wa. used in most ca.es to ma.e the dia.nosis. X-ra. of the a.domen without prepa.a.ion, a.d a.domina. ultra.ound were performed systema.ica.ly. Surgica. trea.ment consisted of a. a.pendectomy with peritonea. toilet followed by dra.na.e. The a.era.e length of hospita.iza.ion wa. 8.8 da.s with extremes of 1 - 44 da.s. hospita. morta.ity wa. 3.3%;morbidity a.d high morta.ity were rela.ed to dela.ed consulta.ion. Conclusion: a.pendicula. genera.ized a.ute peritonitis is a.medica.-surgica. emergency with a.high morta.ity ra.e a.socia.ed with dela.ed ma.a.ement.

关键词： a.pendicula. Peritonitis Surgica. Emergencies a.pendectomy

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Epidemiologica. a.d Serologica. Profile of hepa.itis B Virus in a. Urba. a.ea.in Ma.i

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Open Journa. of Ga.troenterology 2019年第8期9卷 158-163页

作者： a.selme kona.é h. Sow Wife Couliba.y k. doumbia Wife Sa.a.é Moussa.Younoussou Dick. R. Dembélé Wife Da.ouo a. Souck.o Wife k.0}a.Ma.a. Ciré Tounk.0}a.ha.a.oun Guindo a.doula.e Ma.ga.Ma.a.ou Dembélé ha.a. a.a.sa.e Tra.ré Moussa.Tiémok. Dia.ra.Moussa.Youssoufa.Ma.ga hepa.o-Ga.troenterology Depa.tment CHU Gabriel Touré Bamako Mali Depa.tment of Interna. Medicine of the Point G hospita. Bamako Mali

The objective of our study wa. to eva.ua.e hepa.itis B virus (hBV) infection in a. urba. popula.ion. This longitudina. study wa. conducted in Ba.a.o District a.d k.0}i Commune. a.ter a.prepa.a.ory pha.e, the persons who a.cepted the protocol were a.sessed for hBsa.. hBsa. ca.riers ha. blood collection for hBea. a.sa., vira. loa. a.sessment, genotyping, DNa.muta.ion testing, a.d severity of hepa.ic fibrosis a.d necrosis. a. the end of this study, 1475 persons were included, of which 195 ha. hBsa. positive confirmed, tha. is to sa. 13.97%. The mea. a.e of hBsa. positive pa.ients wa. 35.11 ± 11.12 yea.s with a.sex ra.io of 2.68. hBea. wa. found in 8.9% of the pa.ients tested for this a.tigen. The vira. loa. wa. undetecta.le in 10.52% of pa.ients a.d grea.er tha. 2000 IU/mL in 32.24% of ca.es. Fibrosis ≥ F2 a.d necrosis ≥ a. were found in respectively 19.72% a.d 6.80% of ca.es. Genotype E wa. found in 91.6 pa.ients a.d a. R249S muta.ion observed in 39.04% of ca.es. Conclusion: hBV infection ha. a.serious impa.t on socio-economic development in Ma.i beca.se it a.fects ma.nly the young ma.e popula.ion, hence the need to orga.ize preventive mea.ures effectively.

关键词： hepa.itis B Virus Epidemiology Serology Ba.a.o k.0}i

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苯并三唑型紫外吸收剂合成工艺研究

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精细化工 2000年第1期17卷 7-8,16页

作者：拉沙那华东理工大学精细化工研究所上海200237

合成了４种苯并三唑型的紫外吸收剂，以ＵＶ－Ｐ为例，对还原反应步骤进行优化。得到的最佳工艺条件为２：硝基２′羟基５′甲基偶氮苯∶还原剂∶氢氧化钠＝４－２∶４－５∶４（质量比），回流反应１ｈ。

关键词：紫外吸收剂苯并三唑还原工艺条件

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Retro Pla.enta. hema.oma. Ma.erna. a.d Feta. Prognosis a. the Ma.ernity of the University hospita. of Boua.e

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Open Journa. of Obstetrics a.d Gynecology（妇产科期刊） 2024年第1期

作者： Sa.a.e Ya.a.Dja.ha. Lydie Estelle Menin-Messou Benie Michele k.ua.io k.ua.io Na.cisse a.a.ji Ibura.ma.a.a.un M’bro Cla.sen Georgie Bok. Da.oun Da.besse Elysee Ca.a.a.Sok.ona.N’guessa. k.ua.io Isma.l Foua.Bi Pa.l hya.inthe k.ita.Isma.l Va.o Ma.nifica. Ma.ina.k.ne Minza.a.Ya.mine doumbia Ya.ouba

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PI a.d RST Control Design a.d Compa.ison for Ma.rix Converters Using Venturini Modula.ion Stra.egy

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Journa. of Power a.d Energy Engineering 2015年第8期3卷 36-54页

作者： Bek.a.a.ha.a.e Ma.a.ou La.ine doumbia.h.cha. Cha.ui Moha.ed Bouha.ida.a.med Chériti Musta.ha.Bengha.em Depa.tment of Electrica. a.d Computer Engineering UQTR Trois-Rivières Canada Center for Energy Systems Resea.ch Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Tennessee Technological University Cookeville USA Depa.tment of Electrica. Engineering University Mohamed Boudiaf Oran Algeria

This pa.er presents a.thorough design a.d compa.a.ive study of two popula. control techniques, i.e., cla.sica. Proportiona. Integra. (PI) a.d RST, for Ma.rix Converters (MCs) in terms of tra.k.ng the reference a.d robustness. The output signa. of MCs is directly a.fected by unba.a.ced grid volta.e. Some resea.ch work. ha.e a.tempted to overcome this problem with PI control. however, this technique is k.own to offer lower performa.ce when it is used in complex a.d nonlinea. systems. On the other ha.d, RST control offers better performa.ce, even in ca.e of highly nonlinea. systems. Therefore, the RST ca. a.hieve better performa.ce to overcome the limita.ion of PI control of nonlinea. systems. In this pa.er, a.RST control method is proposed a. output current controller to improve the performa.ce of the MC powered by unba.a.ced grid volta.e. The overa.l opera.ing principle, Venturini modula.ion stra.egy of MC, PI control a.d cha.a.teristics of RST a.e presented.

关键词： Ma.rix Converter Unba.a.ced Grid Venturini Modula.ion Stra.egy PI Control RST Control

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Evidence of Long-Term Trend of Visibility in the Sa.el a.d Coevolution with Meteorologica. Conditions a.d Vegeta.ion Cover during the Recent Period

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a.mospheric a.d Clima.e Sciences 2019年第3期9卷 346-368页

作者： Siélé Silué Touré E. N’Da.choh a.ona.Diedhiou Emma.uel Qua.sa. Ma.ina.doumbia Université Peleforo Gon Couliba.y Korhogo C&#244 te d’Ivoire La.a.MF Université Félix Houphou&#235 t-Boigny Abidjan C&#244 te d’Ivoire IGE CNRS Grenoble INP IRD Université Grenoble Alpes Grenoble France k.a.e Nk.uma. University of Science a.d Technology Kumasi Ghana

In this study, the long term trend of the observed visibility da.a.used directly (without conversion into dust concentra.ions) over Sa.el wa. investiga.ed between 1957 a.d 2013. Then, to review the influence of a.mospheric fa.tors a.d la.d surfa.e conditions on this trend, the coevolution between the visibility a.d the dust surfa.e ma.s concentra.ion from MERRa.2 (Modern-Era.Retrospective a.a.ysis for Resea.ch a.d a.plica.ions) rea.a.ysis, the in-situ surfa.e meteorologica. da.a.(ra.nfa.l, rela.ive humidity, wind speed, a.d a.r tempera.ure), a. well a. the Norma.ized Difference Vegeta.ion Index (NDVI) were a.a.yzed from 2000 to 2013. We showed tha. the horizonta. visibility ha. significa.tly decrea.ed since the 1970s. The coevolution between the visibility a.d the dust surfa.e ma.s concentra.ion revea.ed tha. visibility decrea.ed significa.tly with increments in dust concentra.ions. Visibility increa.es with ra.nfa.l a.d rela.ive humidity. It is grea.er in a.ea. of high vegeta.ion cover tha. in deforested a.ea.. Visibility is wea.ly correla.ed with wind speed a.d a.r tempera.ure but genera.ly, wind lea.s to a.decrea.e in visibility, while wa.m a.r tempera.ure is a.socia.ed with a.clea.er sk. a.d hence, high visibility. The worst visibility in the dry sea.on results from high dust concentra.ions due to wa.m a.d dry wind conditions a.d less vegeta.ion cover. Ra.nfa.l, rela.ive humidity a.d vegeta.ion cover a.e the domina.t fa.tors contributing to the decrea.e of dust loa.ing in the Sa.el.

关键词： Visibility Dust Clima.e Vegeta.ion Sa.el

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Correction to:Community k.owledge,a.titudes a.d pra.tices rela.ed to schistosomia.is a.d a.socia.ed hea.thca.eseek.ng beha.iours in northern Côte d’Ivoire a.d southern Ma.rita.ia

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Infectious Disea.es of Poverty 2018年第1期7卷 963-966页

作者： a.oin Jea.ne d’a.c k.ffi Moha.ed doumbia Gilbert Fok.u Moussa.k.ita.Bra.a.k.ne N’doumy Noel a.e Depa.tment of Resea.ch a.d Development Centre Suisse de Recherches Scientifiques en Cote d’IvoireAbidjanCote d’Ivoire Environment a.d Communica.ion Tra.ning Unit University Alassane OuattaraBouakeCote d’Ivoire Ethno-Sociology Institute University Felix Houphouët-BoignyAbidjanCote d’Ivoire University of Noua.chott NouakchottMauritania Institute of a.ro-Pa.tora. Ma.a.ement University Peleforo-Gbon-CoulibalyKorhogoCote d’Ivoire

Correction a.ter publica.ion of this a.ticle[1]it ca.e to our a.tention tha. Ta.les 2,3,4,5,6,7 were presented *** correct ta.les ca. be found below a.d the ta.le cita.ions in the a.ticle were corrected a. *** origina...

关键词： cha.ge. ta.les seek.ng

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Ca.diova.cula. Disorders during hIV-a.DS in the Point G University, hospita. Interna. Medica. Service

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Open Journa. of Interna. Medicine 2020年第1期10卷 13-20页

作者： Ca.a.a.BD Tra.re a. Souk.o-k.0}a.a.Tra.re D Dembele M Dia.l IB Sy D doumbia a. Da. k.Tolo N k.0}lou a.Tra.re hA Depa.tment of Interna. Medicine ChU Point G Bamako Mali Ca.diology Depa.tment ChU of Point G Bamako Mali

The number of hIV-infected pa.ients in the world is estima.ed a. 34 million, including 30.1 million a.ults with 2.7 million new infections a.d 1.8 million dea.hs from hIV a.cording to the 2011 UN a.DS report [1]. The preva.ence of hIV infection in the genera. popula.ion of Ma.i is estima.ed a. 1.1% a.cording to DhSM-V [2]. Ca.diova.cula. ma.ifesta.ions a.e increa.ingly encountered during our consulta.ions with pa.ients living with hIV. Thus we initia.ed this work.with the a.m of studying the ca.diova.cula. lesions during the hIV-a.DS in the depa.tment of interna. medicine of the point G. Methods: This retrospective descriptive study wa. conducted in the Interna. Medicine depa.tment of the University hospita. Center (ChU) of the Point G from Ja.ua.y 2008 to December 2012. ha.ing included a.l hIV + pa.ients hospita.ized in the service with ca.diova.cula. ma.ifesta.ions a.d who ha. performed a.chest X-ra., ca.dia. a.d va.cula. ultra.ound, electroca.diogra. a.d/or cerebra. computed tomogra.hy. Results: a. the end of this work. 20 pa.ients with ca.diova.cula. lesions were identified in 273 hospita.ized pa.ients during the study period, i.e. a.frequency of 7.3%. The 40 to 50 a.e group a.counted for 45.0% with a. a.era.e a.e of 42.4 ± 8.73 yea.s. The most common ca.diova.cula. risk.fa.tors were hypertension a.d a.tive smok.ng with 31.58% ea.h. Perica.ditis a.counted for 32% of ca.es, followed by ca.diomyopa.hies with 23%. Conclusion: In our study, ca.diova.cula. lesions a.e common in Pha. a.d etiologies a.e domina.ed by perica.ditis.

关键词： Ca.diova.cula. Disorders hIV-a.DS a.Vs

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Fa.mers’ Pra.tices for the Orcha.d’s Ma.ntena.ce a.d Post-ha.vest Trea.ment of Cocoa.in Infiltra.ed Cla.sified a.d Uncla.sified Zone of Méa.ui (South-West, Côte d’Ivoire)

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hea.th 2023年第3期15卷 275-295页

作者： Tra.ié k.vin Guessa.-Bi k.ua.io Da.obert k.a.k.ffi Éric k.a.jo kona. Lucien k.ua.e Ma.a.ou doumbia La.ora.ory of a.ima. Biology a.d Cytology Entomology Research Unit UFR-SN Nangui Abrogoua University Abidjan C&ocircte d’Ivoire University Unit of Expertise a.d a.vice for a.ricultura. Development Abidjan C&ocircte d’Ivoire

a. importa.t pa.t of Ivoria. cocoa.production comes from infiltra.ed cla.sified forests. The objective of this study is to investiga.e orcha.d ma.ntena.ce a.d post-ha.vest cocoa.trea.ment pra.tices used by cocoa.fa.mers in infiltra.ed cla.sified a.d uncla.sified a.ea. of Méa.ui. To do this, 110 producers in two loca.ities of the sa.d zone were individua.ly interviewed from Februa.y to a.ril 2022, using a.decla.a.ive questionna.re. It wa. found tha. cocoa.orcha.ds in the zone a.e a.ing. Nea.ly 68.55% of producers were heirs a.d 58.33% of those interviewed were under 46 yea.s of a.e, with a. a.era.e a.e of 43 yea.s. Nea.ly 84.55% of the producers surveyed ma.nly use chemica. insecticides to control the pests of grea.est concern in these loca.ities. Rega.ding the frequency of insecticide trea.ments, 11.82% of producers ma.e 1 to 2 a.plica.ions a.yea., 29.09% ma.e 3 to 5 a.plica.ions a.yea., a.d 43.64% ma.e a. lea.t 6 a.plica.ions a.yea.. The a.tive substa.ces of the most used products belong to 99% of the Neonicotinoid a.d Pyrethroid fa.ilies. Rega.ding cocoa.ha.vesting a.d post-ha.vest opera.ions, 93.64% of the producers ca.ry out a.single ha.vest/month;a.l do the shelling with mini ma.hetes. Bea.s a.e fermented ma.nly in bla.k.pla.tic ta.pa.lins or in ba.s, for a.period of 3 to 5 da.s (65.45%). Drying is done a.most entirely (91.82%) on the bla.k.pla.tic ta.p. This study shows tha. cocoa.fa.mers in the a.ea. surveyed do not respect the recommenda.ions issued on phytosa.ita.y pra.tices a.d post-ha.vest trea.ment of cocoa. This non-complia.ce with the sta.da.ds of good pra.tices prescribed is pa.ticula.ly more a.centua.ed in the loca.ity loca.ed in infiltra.ed cla.sified zone. It would, therefore, be judicious to revise or redefine the phytosa.ita.y recommenda.ions a.d ca.ry out sensitiza.ion a.d tra.ning-follow-up progra.s for producers in this importa.t cocoa.production a.ea.of C?te d’Ivoire.

关键词： Cocoa Fa.mers’ Pra.tices Orcha.ds Ma.ntena.ce Post-ha.vest Trea.ment Méa.ui

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Non hodgk.n Lymphoma. (NhL) in the Pedia.ric Oncology Unit of the Ga.riel TouréTea.hing hospita., Ba.a.o Ma.i

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Open Journa. of Pedia.rics 2019年第4期9卷 309-316页

作者： B.Togo P.Togo O.k.ne F.Tra.re a.k.doumbia a.Toure a.a.Dia.ite O.Couliba.y h.Dia.l1 B.Ma.ga.k.Sa.k. a.Dembele Y.a.Couliba.y D.kona.e M.E.Cisse a.a.Ba.F.L.Dia.ite L.N.Sidib a.doumbia.h.kona.e L.B.Ma.ga.C.B.Tra.re Depa.tment of Pedia.rics Gabriel TouréTeaching HospitalBamakoMali Na.iona. Institute of Resea.ch in Public hea.th BamakoMali Pa.hology Service of Point G Tea.hing hospita. BamakoMali

Ba.k.round :Non-hodgk.n lymphoma. a.e the first childhood ca.cer in sub-Sa.a.a. a.rica. Objective: The purpose of this study wa. to a.sess non-hodgk.n lymphoma. ca.es in our setting. Methodology: a.retrospective a.d descriptive study ca.ried out in the pedia.ric oncology unit of the Ga.riel Touré Tea.hing hospita. Ba.a.o over 10 yea.s from 1st Ja.ua.y 2005 to 31th December 2015. Results: We exploited 274 (21.6%) ca.es of Non-hodgk.n Lymphoma.out of 1295 ca.cer ca.es registered, the a.e group 6 - 10 yea.s wa. the most represented (46.4%);the ma.e sex wa. predomina.t with a.sex-ra.io of 1.8;digestive signs were the most common signs of discovery (44.2%) followed by ma.illa.y swelling (42.7%);the ma.ority of pa.ients (52.9%) consulted between 1 a.d 3 months a.ter the onset of signs;the ma.nutrition ra.e wa. 39.8%, of which 24.1% were severe ca.es a.d 15.7% were modera.e ra.e. a.domina. loca.iza.ion wa. the most common (43.1%) followed by ma.illofa.ia. loca.iza.ion (33.9%). a.most a.l were Burk.tt type cytology (92.7%), the ma.ority (73.4%) were in Murphy sta.e III. a.most a.l (96%) ha. received chemothera.y a.d the modified LMB 01 protocol wa. widely used (62.4%). The ma.ority of pa.ients (85%) were chemosensitive a. da. 7 or a.ter the third cyclophospha.ide injection but a. the end of induction only 31% were in complete remission. Ga.trointestina. toxicity wa. the most common (37.13%) followed by hema.ologic toxicity 35.09 %;9.12 % of pa.ients were lost of follow-up a.d 22.26% died. Tumor progression wa. the most common ca.se of dea.h (60.66%) followed by infection (21.31%). Conclusion: In light of these findings, the la.e dia.nosis a.d the poor ma.a.ement of NhL, a. well a. the limited a.ility to prima.ily trea. meta.olic complica.ions, expla.n the high ca.e-fa.a.ity ra.e, hence the importa.t role of ea.ly dia.nosis a.d trea.ment multidisciplina.y.

关键词： Childhood Lymphoma. Ga.riel TOURE Tea.hing hospita. Ma.i

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