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Journa. of Na.ura. Ga. Che.istry 2009年第1期18卷 71-77页

作者： a. K. a.oul-Ghe.t a. e. awadallah Proce.s De.e.opme.t Division Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute Nasr City P. O. Box 9540 Cairo 11787 Egypt

The.most pre.tigious ca.a.yst a.plie. in na.ura. ga. （me.ha.e. non-oxida.ive.conve.sion to pe.roche.ica.s is 6%Mo/H-ZSM-5. Chromium, molybde.um a.d tungste. a.e.the.group VI me.a.s. He.ce. in this work, 6%Mo/H-ZSM-5 wa. corre.a.e. with 3%Cr＋3%Mo/H-ZSM-5 a.d 3%W＋3%Mo/H-ZSM-5 a. ca.a.ysts to e.a.ine.the.r promoting or inhibiting e.fe.ts on the.va.ious re.0}tions ta.ing pla.e.during me.ha.e.conve.sion. The.ca.a.ytic a.tivitie. of the.e.ca.a.ysts we.e.te.te. in a.continuous flow fixe. be. re.0}tor a. 700℃ a.d a.GHSV of 1500 ml·g^-1·h^-1 Cha.a.te.iza.ion of the.ca.a.ysts using XRD, TGa.a.d TPD we.e.inve.tiga.e.. XRD a.d NH3-TPD showe. gre.0}e. inte.a.tion be.we.n the.W-pha.e.a.d the.Bronste. a.id site. in the.cha.ne.s of the.ze.lite.tha. be.we.n Cr-pha.e.a.d the.a.id site. in the.ze.lite.

关键词： na.ura. ga. me.ha.e be.ze.e na.htha.e.e hydroge. molybde.um chromium tungste. H-ZSM-5 ze.lite

Simplifie. se.smic sce.a.io a.a.ysis of e.isting ma.onry buildings a.counting for loca. site.e.fe.ts

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Frontie.s of Structura. a.d Civil e.gine.ring 2024年第2期18卷 309-318页

作者： a.şe.e.ÖZSOYÖZBa. Işıl Sa.RI Ka.a.INa. Ze.ra.N.KUTLU İsma.l e.KILIÇ De.a.tme.t of Civil e.gine.ring Maltepe UniversityIstanbul 34857Turkey School of e.gine.ring a.d Construction Oryx Universal CollegeDoha 12253Qatar

This study discusse. the.e.fe.ts of loca. site. a.d ha.a.d a.plifica.ion on the.se.smic vulne.a.ility a.se.sme.t of e.isting ma.onry *** this conte.t,a.ra.id se.smic e.a.ua.ion proce.ure.wa. imple.e.te. on a. old ma.onry building stock in the.historica. ce.te. Ga.a.a.loca.e. inİsta.bul,to de.e.mine.the.se.smic risk priority of the.built *** sce.a.ios we.e.ge.e.a.e. for a.l soil cla.se.,diffe.e.t mome.t ma.nitude.,a.d source.to-site.dista.ce. to obta.n more.a.cura.e.re.ults for the.se.smic vulne.a.ility a.se.sme.t of the.studie. building ***,da.a.e.distributions e.tima.e. unde. nine.diffe.e.t sce.a.ios with/without site.e.fe.ts we.e.compa.e. a.d illustra.e. in ma.s to discuss cha.ge. in vulne.a.ility owing to a.plifica.ion *** this study,by re.e.a.ining the.ra.id se.smic e.a.ua.ion proce.ure.by including ge.-ha.a.d-ba.e. a.se.sme.t,the.importa.ce.of site.e.fe.ts on the.vulne.a.ility a.d risk a.se.sme.t of built he.ita.e.wa. *** propose. fra.e.ork inte.ra.ing fie.d da.a.a.d loca. site.e.fe.ts is be.ie.e. to a.va.ce.the.curre.t a.plica.ions for vulne.a.ility a.se.sme.t of ma.onry buildings a.d provide.a. improve.e.t in the.a.plica.ion of ra.id se.smic a.se.sme.t proce.ure. with more.re.ia.le.re.ults.

关键词： ma.onry buildings se.smic vulne.a.ility a.se.sme.t cultura. he.ita.e loca. site.e.fe.t

The.Forma.ion of Oscilla.ion Pa.te.ns Ba.e. on the.Pla.e.a.y Gra.ita.iona. Fie.d a.d The.r Suita.ility for e.0}thqua.e.Pre.iction

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Journa. of High e.e.gy Physics, Gra.ita.ion a.d Cosmology 2024年第1期10卷 149-157页

作者： Micha.l e. Nitsche Z & S Institut Grosselfingen Germany

The.fluctua.ing pla.e.a.y gra.ita.iona. fie.d influe.ce. not only a.tivitie. on the.Sun but a.so on the.e.0}th. a.spe.ia. corre.a.ion function de.cribe. the.ha.monics of the.e.fluctua.ions. Groups of e.0}thqua.e. form oscilla.ion pa.te.ns tha. diffe. significa.tly from ra.domly chose. control groups. The.e.pa.te.ns a.e.suita.le.a. a. e.e.e.t of a. a. for the.proba.ility of e.0}thqua.e..

关键词： Pla.e.a.y Gra.ita.iona. Fie.d e.0}thqua.e.Pre.iction a.

e.iste.ce.of a.Hölde. Continuous e.te.sion on e.be.de. Ba.ls of the.3-Torus for the.Pe.iodic Na.ie. Stoke. e.ua.ions

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a.va.ce. in Pure.Ma.he.a.ics 2024年第2期14卷 118-138页

作者： Te.ry e. Moscha.dre.u Inte.me.ia.e.Scie.ce.a.d Ma.he.a.ics TVDSB London Ontario Canada

This a.ticle.give. a.ge.e.a. mode. using spe.ific pe.iodic spe.ia. functions, which is de.e.e.a.e.e.liptic We.e.stra.s P functions whose.pre.e.ce.in the.gove.ning e.ua.ions through the.forcing te.ms simplify the.pe.iodic Na.ie. Stoke. e.ua.ions (PNS) a. the.ce.te.s of ce.ls of the.3-Torus. Sa.isfying a.dive.ge.ce.fre. ve.tor fie.d a.d pe.iodic bounda.y conditions re.pe.tive.y with a.ge.e.a. spa.io-te.pora. forcing te.m which is smooth a.d spa.ia.ly pe.iodic, the.e.iste.ce.of solutions which ha.e.finite.time.singula.itie. ca. occur sta.ting with the.first de.iva.ive.a.d highe. with re.pe.t to time. The.e.iste.ce.of a.subspa.e.of the.solution spa.e.whe.e.v3 is continuous a.d {C, y1, y12}, is line.0}ly inde.e.de.t in the.a.ditive.a.gume.t of the.solution in te.ms of the.La.be.t W function, (y12=y2, C∈R) toge.he. with the.condition v2=-2y1v1. On this subspa.e. the.Biot Sa.a.t La. holds e.a.tly [se. Se.tion 2 (e.ua.ion (13))]. a.so on this subspa.e. a. e.pre.sion X (pa.t of PNS e.ua.ions) va.ishe. which conta.ns a.l the.e.pre.sions in de.iva.ive. of v1 a.d v2 a.d the.forcing te.ms in the.pla.e.which a.e.re.a.e. a. with the.ca.ce.la.ion of a.l such te.ms in gove.ning PDe. The.y3 compone.t forcing te.m is a.bitra.ily sma.l in ε ba.l whe.e.We.e.stra.s P functions touch the.ce.te. of the.ba.l both for inviscid a.d viscous ca.e.. a. a.re.ult, a.significa.t simplifica.ion occurs with a.v3 only gove.ning PDe.re.ulting. With viscosity pre.e.t a. v cha.ge. from ze.o to the.fully viscous ca.e.a. v =1 the.solution for v3 re.0}he. a.pe.0} in the.third compone.t y3. Conse.ue.tly, the.e.e.ists a.dipole.which is not ce.te.e. a. the.ce.te. of the.ce.l of the.La.tice. He.ce.since.the.dipole.by de.inition ha. a. e.ua. in ma.nitude.positive.a.d ne.a.ive.pe.0} in y3, the. the.dipole.Rie.a.n cut-off surfa.e.is c

关键词： Na.ie.-Stoke. PNS 3-Torus Pe.iodic Ba.l Sphe.e Hölde. Continuous Rie.a.n-Surfa.e Unique.e.s

From Hölde. Continuous Solutions of 3D Incompre.sible.Na.ie.-Stoke. e.ua.ions to No-Finite.Time.Blowup on [ 0,∞ ]

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a.va.ce. in Pure.Ma.he.a.ics 2024年第9期14卷 695-743页

作者： Te.ry e. Moscha.dre.u TVDSB London Onta.io London Canada

This a.ticle.give. a.ge.e.a. mode. using spe.ific pe.iodic spe.ia. functions, tha. is, de.e.e.a.e.e.liptic We.e.stra.s P functions compose. with the.La.be.tW function, whose.pre.e.ce.in the.gove.ning e.ua.ions through the.forcing te.ms simplify the.pe.iodic Na.ie. Stoke. e.ua.ions (PNS) a. the.ce.te.s of a.bitra.y r ba.ls of the.3-Torus. The.continuity e.ua.ion is sa.isfie. toge.he. with spa.ia.ly pe.iodic bounda.y conditions. The.yicompone.t forcing te.ms consist of a.function F a. pa.t of its e.pre.sion tha. is a.bitra.ily sma.l in a. r ba.l whe.e.it is a.socia.e. with a.singula. forcing e.pre.sion both for inviscid a.d viscous ca.e.. a. a.re.ult, a.significa.t simplifica.ion occurs with a.v3(vifor a.l ve.ocity compone.ts) only gove.ning PDe.re.ulting. The.e.te.sion of thre. re.tricte. subspa.e. in e.0}h of the.principa. dire.tions in the.Ca.te.ia. pla.e.is shown a. the.Ca.te.ia. product ℋ=Jx,t×Jy,t×Jz,t. On e.0}h of the.e.subspa.e. vi,i=1,2,3is continuous a.d the.e.e.ists a.line.0} inde.e.de.t subspa.e.a.socia.e. with the.a.gume.t of the.W function. He.e.the.3-Torus is built up from e.0}h compa.t se.me.t of le.gth 2R on e.0}h of the.a.e. on the.3 principa. dire.tions x, y, a.d z. The.form of the.sca.e. ve.ocitie. for non ze.o sca.e. δis re.a.e. to the.de.inition of the.W function such tha. e.W(ξ)=W(ξ)ξwhe.e.ξde.e.ds on t a.d proportiona. to δ→0for infinite.time.t. The.ra.io Wξis e.ua. to 1, ma.ing the.limit δ→0finite.a.d we.l de.ine.. Conside.ing r ba.ls whe.e.the.function F=(x−a.)2+(y−bi)2+(z−ci)2−ηse. e.ua. to −1e.rwhe.e.r>0. is such tha. the.forcing is singula. a. e.e.y dista.ce.r of ce.tre. of cube. e.0}h conta.ning a. r-ba.l. a. the.ce.tre.of the.ba.ls, the.forcing is infinite. The.ma.n ide.0}is tha. a.syste. of singula. initia. va.ue.proble.s with infinite.forcing is to be.solve. for whe.e.the.ve.ocitie. a.e.shown to be.loca.ly Hölde. continuous. It is prove. tha. the.limit of the.e.singula. proble.s shifts the.finite.time.blowup time.ti∗for first a.d highe. de.iv

关键词： Na.ie.-Stoke. Pe.iodic Na.ie.-Stoke. e.ua.ions 3-Torus Pe.iodic Ba.l Sphe.e Hölde. Continuous Functions Unique.e.s a.gula. Ve.ocity Ve.ocity in Te.ms of Vorticity

Ca.ity-a.nostic a.oustofluidic ma.ipula.ions e.a.le. by guide. fle.ura. wa.e. on a.me.bra.e.a.oustic wa.e.uide.a.tua.or

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Microsyste.s & Na.oe.gine.ring 2024年第2期10卷 153-171页

作者： Philippe.Va.hon Sriniva. Me.ugu Ja.bir Sha.ma.a.it La. e.dwin J.Ng Yul Koh Joshua.e.-Y.Le. Che.gkuo Le. De.a.tme.t of e.e.trica. a.d Compute. e.gine.ring National University of SingaporeSingaporeSingapore Institute.of Microe.e.tronics Agency for ScienceTechnology and Research(A*STAR)SingaporeSingapore SonicMe.S La.ora.ory School of Electrical and Computer EngineeringCornell UniversityIthacaNYUSA School of e.e.trica. a.d Da.a.e.gine.ring University of Technology SydneyUltimoNSWAustralia

This a.ticle.pre.e.ts a. in-de.th e.plora.ion of the.a.oustofluidic ca.a.ilitie. of guide. fle.ura. wa.e.(GFWs)ge.e.a.e. by a.me.bra.e.a.oustic wa.e.uide.a.tua.or(Ma.a..By ha.ne.sing the.pote.tia. of GFWs,ca.ity-a.nostic a.va.ce. pa.ticle.ma.ipula.ion functions a.e.a.hie.e.,unlocking ne. a.e.ue. for microfluidic syste.s a.d la.-on-a.chip *** loca.ize. a.oustofluidic e.fe.ts of GFWs a.ising from the.e.a.e.ce.t na.ure.of the.a.oustic fie.ds the. induce.inside.a.liquid me.ium a.e.nume.ica.ly inve.tiga.e. to highlight the.r unique.a.d promising *** tra.itiona. a.oustofluidic te.hnologie.,the.GFWs propa.a.ing on the.Ma.a.s me.bra.e.wa.e.uide.a.low for ca.ity-a.nostic pa.ticle.ma.ipula.ion,irre.pe.tive.of the.re.ona.t prope.tie. of the.fluidic ***,the.a.oustofluidic functions e.a.le. by the.de.ice.de.e.d on the.fle.ura. mode.popula.ing the.a.tive.re.ion of the.me.bra.e.*** de.onstra.ions using two type. of pa.ticle. include.in-se.sile.drople. pa.ticle.tra.sport,mixing,a.d spa.ia. se.a.a.ion ba.e. on pa.ticle.dia.e.e.,a.ong with stre.0}ing-induce. counte.-flow virtua. cha.ne. ge.e.a.ion in microfluidic PDMS *** e.pe.ime.ts e.pha.ize.the.ve.sa.ility a.d pote.tia. a.plica.ions of the.Ma.a.a. a.microfluidic pla.form ta.ge.e. a. la.-on-a.chip de.e.opme.t a.d showca.e.the.Ma.a.s compa.ibility with e.isting microfluidic syste.s.

关键词： wa.e.uide fluid ca.ity

Conge.ita. Me.obla.tic Ne.hroma. a.Ca.e.Re.ort

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Ope. Journa. of Pe.ia.rics 2024年第5期14卷 834-840页

作者： e. a. a.innor O. C. Ugwa.I. O. Nna.a.i De.a.tme.t of Pa.dia.rics University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital Port Harcourt Nigeria De.a.tme.t of a.a.omica. Pa.hology University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital Port Harcourt Nigeria

Ba.kground: Conge.ita. Me.obla.tic Ne.hroma.(CMN) is a.me.e.chyma. re.a. tumour of e.0}ly life. With a.me.ia. dia.nosis of two months a.d ove. 90% of ca.e. occurring within the.first ye.0} of life. it is the.most pre.a.e.t non-Wilms’ re.a. tumour. e.e. though ima.ing ca. be.use. a. a.dia.nosing tool, it is fre.ue.tly ide.tifie. in the.ne.na.a. pe.iod whe. the.ba.y ha. a. a.domina. ma.s. The.e.a.e.thre. diffe.e.t histologic type.: mixe., ce.lula., a.d cla.sic. Ra.ica. ne.hre.tomy is the.usua. mode.of tre.0}me.t, though a.juva.t che.othe.a.y ma. be.ne.e.sa.y for the.ce.lula. type. which ma. be.a.gre.sive. Ca.e.pre.e.ta.ion: We.re.ort on a.ca.e.of a.2-da.-old te.m ma.e.ne.na.e.born to a.27-ye.0}-old mothe. through sponta.e.us ve.te. de.ive.y (SVD). He.pre.e.te. with a.right-side. a.domina. ma.s from birth. a. a.domina. ultra.ound sca. re.e.0}e. a.huge. we.l-circumscribe. he.e.oge.e.us soft tissue.ma.s in the.right he.i-a.dome. e.te.ding to the.le.t side. me.0}uring 10.2 cm by 8.0 cm. He.unde.we.t a.right ra.ica. ne.hre.tomy with a.tumour we.ght of 450 g a.d a.size.of 18 cm × 15 cm × 6 cm. Histopa.hologica. dia.nosis wa. Conge.ita. Me.obla.tic Ne.hroma.(ce.lula. type. Sta.e.1. Conclusion: a.y infa.t with a.re.a. tumour should be.e.a.ua.e. for conge.ita. me.obla.tic ne.hroma. De.a.le. inve.tiga.ion a.d comple.e.re.e.tion a.e.funda.e.ta. for e.suring a. e.ce.le.t outcome.

关键词： Conge.ita. Me.obla.tic Ne.hroma Ne.hre.tomy Ne.na.e

Ite.-Le.e. a.a.ysis of the.Re.ise. Occupa.iona. The.a.y Fie.dwork Pe.forma.ce.e.a.ua.ion a.plie. in Pra.tice

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Ope. Journa. of The.a.y a.d Re.a.ilita.ion 2024年第2期12卷 145-159页

作者： Cynthia.L. Se.0}s Bra. e. e.a. Pa.ricia.F. Tomsic Cra.g a. Ve.ozo Gra.ua.e.Colle.e.of He.0}th Profe.sions Occupational Therapy Program Hawai&#8217i Pacific University Honolulu HI USA Colle.e.of Scie.ce.a.d He.0}th Occupational Therapy Program DePaul University Chicago IL USA De.a.tme.t of Occupa.iona. The.a.y Wingate University Wingate NC USA Colle.e.of He.0}th Profe.sions Department of Rehabilitation Sciences Division of Occupational Therapy Medical University of South Carolina Charleston SC USA

Compe.e.cy-ba.e. a.se.sme.ts for he.0}thca.e.profe.siona.s a.e.critica. for sa.e.a.d e.fe.tive.clie.t outcome.. Re.a.ilita.ion clinica. skill compe.e.cy a.se.sme.ts must be.va.ida.e. a.d re.ise. to produce.sa.e.a.d skille. pra.titione.s. The.re.ise. a.e.ica. Occupa.iona. The.a.y a.socia.ion (a.Ta. Fie.dwork Pe.forma.ce.e.a.ua.ion (FWPe. instrume.t me.0}ure. occupa.iona. the.a.y stude.t pe.forma.ce.to de.e.mine.re.0}ine.s for pra.tice. The.a.se.sme.t include. thirty-se.e. compe.e.cie. tha. a.dre.s both profe.sion spe.ific clinica. skills a.d ge.e.a. profe.siona. be.a.ior skills. The.obje.tive.of this study wa. to use.Ra.ch me.hods to e.plore.the.use.of the.re.ise. FWPe.in a.tua. fie.dwork pra.tice.a.d to de.e.mine.the.instrume.t’s psychome.ric prope.tie. whe. se.a.a.ing the.ite. compone.ts into two distinct subdoma.ns: Ge.e.a. He.0}th Profe.sions Compe.e.ce. a.d Occupa.iona. The.a.y-Spe.ific Compe.e.cie.. Inte.na. construct va.idity a.d te.t re.ia.ility we.e.a.a.yze. using da.a.from 149 occupa.iona. the.a.y stude.ts a.te. comple.ing the.r initia. Le.e. II a.fie.dwork clinica. inte.nship. This study e.a.ine. the.ite. difficulty hie.a.chy, ite. fit, pe.son-fit to mode., pe.son se.a.a.ion inde., pe.son se.a.a.ion re.ia.ility coe.ficie.t, stra.a. ce.ling a.d floor e.fe.t, a.d unidime.siona.ity of the.FWPe.instrume.t a. a.whole.a.d a. two se.a.a.e.doma.ns. With the.e.ce.tion of not me.ting the.crite.ia.for unidime.siona.ity, the.full FWPe.instrume.t a.d the.Occupa.iona. The.a.y-Spe.ific Compe.e.cie. subdoma.n showe. a.ce.ta.le.ite.-le.e. psychome.rics for re.ia.ility a.d pre.ision. While.the.Ge.e.a. He.0}th Profe.sions Compe.e.cie. subdoma.n showe. good ite.-le.e. psychome.rics, it wa. be.ow the.crite.ion for re.ia.ility a.d only se.a.a.e. the.sa.ple.into two stra.a. Re.ults support the.va.idity, re.ia.ility, a.d clinica. use.of the.re.ise. FWPe.full instrume.t a.d the.Occupa.iona. The.a.y-Spe.ific Compe.e.cie. subdoma.n to me.0}ure.e.try-le.e. clinica. skill compe.e.cie. in pr

关键词： Re.a.ilita.ion Compe.e.cy-Ba.e. a.se.sme.ts Occupa.iona. The.a.y Me.0}ure.e.t Ra.ch a.a.ysis

The.a.zhe.me.’s De.e.tia.Pa.ie.ts’ Obse.ve. Illne.s Course.a.d e.pe.ie.ce.in Gha.a.a.d Ca.e.Le.sons to Be.Le.0}nt: a.Me.ta. He.0}th Profe.siona.’s Pe.spe.tive

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Ope. Journa. of Psychia.ry 2024年第2期14卷 91-106页

作者： a.be.t M. e. Cole.a. Ce.tre.for Bioe.hics Medical Law and Patient Advocacy Sekondi Ghana

a.zhe.me.’s dise.0}e.(a.) a.d a.socia.e. de.e.tia.pa.ie.t numbe.s continue.to incre.0}e.globa.ly with a.socia.e. e.onomic costs to he.0}thca.e.syste.s. Of note.is the.incre.0}e.in numbe.s in lowe. a.d middle.income.countrie. (LMICs) including Sub-Sa.a.a. a.rica. (SSa. countrie., which a.re.0}y fa.e.cha.le.ge. with the.r he.0}th budge.s from communica.le.a.d non-communica.le.dise.0}e.. Gha.a. a. SSa.country, fa.e. the.proble. of he.0}thca.e.budge.a.y difficultie. a.d the.a.ditiona. impa.t of a. a. a.conse.ue.ce.of incre.0}ing popula.ion stra.a.of old a.e. pe.sons (Oa.s) due.to the.de.ogra.hic tra.sition e.fe.t. This a.ticle.use. e.a.ple. of known pa.ie.ts’ illne.s course. to give.a.pe.spe.tive.on the.live. e.pe.ie.ce.of pa.ie.ts with de.e.tia.(PWD) in Gha.a. living a.ongst a.popula.e.with a.culture.of stigma.iza.ion of PWD, a.d a.re.a.ive.y fra.ile.public me.ta. he.0}th syste. (PMHS) for those.with me.ta. illne.s, including a.. The.live. e.pe.ie.ce.of a. pa.ie.ts is cha.a.te.ise. by stigma.isa.ion, discrimina.ion, non-inclusive.e.s, diminishe. dignity a.d huma. rights a.use. in the.fa.e.of the.r me.ta. disa.ility, a.d e.e.tua.ly de.0}h. This a.ticle.is a. a.voca.y a.ticle.giving voice.to the.voice.e.s a.d a.l pe.sons suffe.ing from a. a.d othe. de.e.tia. in Gha.a. whilst ple.0}ing for a.ca.l to a.tion from he.0}thca.e.profe.siona.s a.d re.ponsible.sta.e.a.e.cie..

关键词： a.zhe.me.’s De.e.tia Pa.ie.ts Gha.a Stigma.iza.ion Discrimina.ion Huma. Rights Dignity

Ma.hine.Le.0}ning a.d De.p Le.0}ning for Sma.t Urba. Tra.sporta.ion Syste.s with GPS， GIS， a.d a.va.ce. a.a.ytics: a.Compre.e.sive.a.a.ysis

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Journa. of Ha.bin Institute.of Te.hnology(Ne. se.ie.) 2024年

作者： e. Ka.a.va.a. S.Brindha De.a.tme.t of Compute. Scie.ce.a.d a.plica.ions， St.Pe.e.s Institute.of Highe. e.uca.ion a.d Re.e.0}ch

a. urba.iza.ion continue. to a.ce.e.a.e. the.cha.le.ge. a.socia.e. with ma.a.ing tra.sporta.ion in me.ropolita. a.e.0} be.ome.incre.0}ingly comple.. The.surge.in popula.ion de.sity contribute. to tra.fic conge.tion， impa.ting tra.e. e.pe.ie.ce. a.d posing sa.e.y risks. Sma.t urba. tra.sporta.ion ma.a.e.e.t e.e.ge. a. a.stra.e.ic solution， conce.tua.ize. he.e.a. a.multidime.siona. big da.a.proble.. The.succe.s of this stra.e.y hinge. on the.e.fe.tive.colle.tion of informa.ion from dive.se. e.te.sive. a.d he.e.oge.e.us da.a.source.， ne.e.sita.ing the.imple.e.ta.ion of full-sta.k Informa.ion a.d Communica.ion Te.hnology (ICT) solutions. The.ma.n ide.0}of the.work is to inve.tiga.e.the.curre.t te.hnologie. of ITS a.d e.ha.ce.the.sa.e.y of urba. tra.sporta.ion syste.s. Ma.hine.le.0}ning mode.s， tra.ne. on historica. da.a. ca. pre.ict tra.fic conge.tion， a.lowing for the.imple.e.ta.ion of pre.e.tive.me.0}ure.. De.p le.0}ning a.chite.ture.， with the.r a.ility to ha.dle.comple. da.a.re.re.e.ta.ions， furthe. re.ine.tra.fic pre.ictions， contributing to more.a.cura.e.a.d dyna.ic tra.sporta.ion ma.a.e.e.t. The.ba.kground of this re.e.0}ch unde.score. the.cha.le.ge. pose. by tra.fic conge.tion in me.ropolita. a.e.0} a.d e.pha.ize. the.ne.d for a.va.ce. te.hnologica. solutions. By inte.ra.ing GPS a.d GIS te.hnologie. with ma.hine.le.0}ning a.gorithms， this work a.ms to pa. a.te.tion to the.de.e.opme.t of inte.lige.t tra.sporta.ion syste.s tha. not only a.dre.s curre.t cha.le.ge. but a.so pa.e.the.wa. for future.a.va.ce.e.ts in urba. tra.sporta.ion ma.a.e.e.t.

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