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China CDC weekly 2024年第10期6卷 181-188,I0001页

作者： Chuanyu Zhao Jiajing Jia Hanbin Wu Qin Xu Xinyi Lyu Meiya Liu Xuan Hu Jueming Lei Yuzhi Deng Yuan He Yuanyuan Wang zuoqi peng Ya Zhang Hongguang Zhang Qiaomei Wang Haiping Shen Yiping Zhang Donghai Yan Ying Yang Xu Ma National Research Institute for Family Planning BeijingChina National Human Genetic Resources Center BeijingChina Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College BeijingChina Department of Epidemiology Fuwai HospitalNational Center for Cardiovascular DiseasesChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijingChina

Summary What is already known about this topic?The significance of maternal liver health concerning preterm birth(PTB)is well recognized;however,there is a gap in understanding the precise influence of preconception s... 详细信息

关键词： Serum precise concerning

Effects of greenness on preterm birth: A national longitudinal study of 3.7 million singleton births

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The Innovation 2022年第3期3卷 57-63页

作者： Lina Zhang Shuyan Shi Shenpeng Wu Ying Yang Jihong Xu Ya Zhang Qiaomei Wang Haiping Shen Yiping Zhang Donghai Yan zuoqi peng Cong Liu Weidong Wang Yixuan Jiang Su Shi Renjie Chen Haidong Kan Yuan He Xia Meng Xu Ma School of Public Health Key Lab of Public Health Safety of the Ministry of Education and NHC Key Lab of Health Technology AssessmentFudan UniversityShanghai 200032China National Research Institute for Family Planning Beijing 100081China National Human Genetic Resources Center Beijing 101199China Department of Maternal and Child Health National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of ChinaBeijing 100088China Children’s Hospital of Fudan University National Center for Children’s HealthShanghai 201102China Peking Union Medical College Beijing 100730China Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing 100730China

Exposure to greenness may lead to a wide range of beneficial health ***,the effects of greenness on preterm birth(PTB)are inconsistent,and limited studies have focused on the subcategories of PTB.A total of 3,751,672 singleton births from a national birth cohort in China's Mainland were included in this *** was estimated using the satellitebased Normalized Difference Vegetation Index(NDVI)and Enhanced Vegetation Index with 500-m and 1,000-m buffers around participants’*** subcategories of PTB(20-36 weeks)included extremely PTB(EPTB,20-27 weeks).

关键词： mainland birth inconsistent

Association of psychological stress with wives’hypertension across over 10 million Chinese married female population aged 20-49 years

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Chinese Medical Journal 2024年第13期137卷 1583-1591页

作者： Zhenyan Zhao Jiajing Jia Xinyi Lyu Lihua Zhang Yuanyuan Wang Yuan He zuoqi peng Ya Zhang Hongguang Zhang Qiaomei Wang Haiping Shen Yiping Zhang Donghai Yan Xu Ma Ying Yang State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease Department of CardiologyFuwai HospitalNational Center for Cardiovascular DiseaseChinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100037China National Research Institute for Family Planning Beijing 100081China National Human Genetic Resources Center Beijing 102206China Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College Beijing 100730China Department of Maternal and Child Health National Health and Family Planning Commission of the PRCBeijing 100044China

Background:Psychological stress has been reported to be a potential risk factor for hypertension among females,but it remains unclear whether spousal chronic stress levels alter the risk of hypertension among *** examined the associations between stress within the family and hypertension among married ***:Reproductive-aged women who were planning for pregnancy and their husbands were recruited from the National Free Pre-pregnancy Checkup Projects(NFPCP)across 31 provinces in China in 2016 and *** stress of wives or husbands was measured with a 5-point Likert-type scale,and assessed from three domains:work/life-related stress,economic stress,and overall ***-adjusted logistic regression models were used to assess the associations between stress status and the prevalence of ***:Of 10,027,644 couples,261,098(2.60%)women had *** results showed that higher stress levels among themselves or their husbands were associated with a higher prevalence of hypertension in women(P_(for trend)<0.001).Compared with non-stressed participants,female participants with the highest stress themselves were at a greater risk of hypertension,with adjusted odds ratio(OR)of 1.31(95%confidence interval[CI]:1.25-1.37);and compared with participants whose husbands had no stress,those whose husbands had the highest stress level were at a higher risk of hypertension with adjusted OR of 1.24(95%CI:1.20-1.29).Moreover,compared with non-stressed status for both couples,only-wife-stressed,only-husband-stressed,and both-stressed couples were found to be significantly associated with increased risks of wives’hypertension,with adjusted ORs of 1.28(95%CI:1.25-1.31),1.19(95%CI:1.17-1.21),and 1.28(95%CI:1.26-1.31),***:Moderate to severe stress in both spouses might be associated with female hypertension prevalence,which highlights the importance of paying attention to the psychological stresses of couples within the f

关键词： Psychological stress Hypertension Occupational stress Life stress Financial stress

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唐氏综合征产前筛查费用结构分析

中国计划生育学杂志 2006年第8期14卷 470-472页

作者：谭晓冬彭左旗王梅湖南省人民医院长沙410005 国家人口计生委科学技术研究所卫生部卫生经济研究所

目的：通过分析唐氏综合征产前筛查费用结构，找出影响唐氏综合征产前筛查项目总费用的主要因素。方法：根据我国唐氏综合征产前筛查流程的特点和本研究的目标，假定筛查人群为100000人，运用Excel软件计算两联筛查和三联筛查的流程总... 详细信息

目的：通过分析唐氏综合征产前筛查费用结构，找出影响唐氏综合征产前筛查项目总费用的主要因素。方法：根据我国唐氏综合征产前筛查流程的特点和本研究的目标，假定筛查人群为100000人，运用Excel软件计算两联筛查和三联筛查的流程总费用，对主要筛查活动费用结构进行分析。结果：实验室筛查费用是影响我国孕妇群体筛查总费用的首位因素，占总费用的65．71％-91．67％；产前诊断费用比例相对较低，占总费用5．54％-27．33％，这与我国的产前诊断率以及产前诊断费用均相对较低有明显关系。结论：两联筛查方案更适宜我国广大中低收入地区。积极开展产前宣教和遗传咨询，提高产前诊断率，是解决现阶段我国唐氏综合征产前筛查中的主要问题，提高筛查效益的突破口。

关键词：唐氏综合征筛查费用

病残儿医学鉴定信息管理与决策分析系统建设研究

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中国计划生育学杂志 2011年第12期19卷 716-718,756页

作者：彭左旗赵君张宏光马旭国家人口计生委科学技术研究所北京100081 北京协和医学院研究生院

病残儿医学鉴定管理工作是计划生育机构的一项基础性工作,是我国落实计划生育政策,提高出生人口素质的有力保障。本文介绍的《病残儿医学鉴定信息管理与决策分析系统》是《现代人口和生殖健康公共服务体系与区域综合示范》项目开发的集... 详细信息

病残儿医学鉴定管理工作是计划生育机构的一项基础性工作,是我国落实计划生育政策,提高出生人口素质的有力保障。本文介绍的《病残儿医学鉴定信息管理与决策分析系统》是《现代人口和生殖健康公共服务体系与区域综合示范》项目开发的集决策管理、应用服务和科研创新为一体的数字化应用平台,具有病残儿医学鉴定申请管理、个性化再生育优生指导、医学鉴定资料异地实时调用、医学鉴定再生育随访、智能决策病因分析、疾病地理空间分析、标准化流程的ICD-10疾病名称自动归类和远程专家咨询等功能。该系统的开发建设及稳定运行为计划生育优质服务提供了一种载体及模式的创新,充分体现了优质服务"提质提速"的内涵。

关键词：病残儿医学鉴定信息管理决策分析计划生育优质服务

育龄女性孕前心率水平与早产发生风险的相关性

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中国生育健康杂志 2015年第3期26卷 197-201页

作者：杨英彭左旗马旭国家卫生计生委科学技术研究所北京100081

目的分析育龄女性孕前心率水平与早产发生风险的关系. 方法采用历史性队列研究的方法,以2010-2012年参加孕前健康检查且生育单胎活产儿的369 507名女性作为研究对象,采集其孕前心率、血压、孕产史、疾病史及妊娠结局等信息.以早产做... 详细信息

目的分析育龄女性孕前心率水平与早产发生风险的关系. 方法采用历史性队列研究的方法,以2010-2012年参加孕前健康检查且生育单胎活产儿的369 507名女性作为研究对象,采集其孕前心率、血压、孕产史、疾病史及妊娠结局等信息.以早产做为观察终点,采用多因素Logistic回归模型估计育龄女性孕前不同心率水平对早产发生风险的影响. 结果截至2013年9月,共记录早产事件3 335例.经多因素调整后,与孕前心率为70～79次/分者相比,心率＜60、60 ～ 69、80 ～ 89、90～99、100 ～ 109及≥110次/分者发生早产的OR值（95％ CI）分别为1.85（1.02 ～3.37）、1.35（1.19～ 1.53）、1.01 （0.92～ 1.10）、1.20（1.00～1.44）、1.51（1.12～2.04）及1.78（1.08 ～2.94）. 结论育龄女性孕前心率水平与早产发生风险存在相关性,孕前心率＜70次/分或≥100次/分均会增加早产的发生风险。

关键词：心率早产队列研究孕前保健

中国已婚计划怀孕女性孕前TSH水平异常现况及影响因素

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中国生育健康杂志 2016年第3期27卷 201-205,210页

作者：李谦杨英彭左旗马旭北京协和医学院研究生院北京100730 国家卫生计生委科学技术研究所

目的了解我国已婚计划怀孕女性孕前促甲状腺激素（TSH）水平异常现况,并探讨其影响因素.方法利用2013年1月1日-2013年12月31日全国参加国家免费孕前优生健康检查项目的已婚待孕女性孕前检查数据,分别以孕前检查服务机构自报TSH检测试... 详细信息

目的了解我国已婚计划怀孕女性孕前促甲状腺激素（TSH）水平异常现况,并探讨其影响因素.方法利用2013年1月1日-2013年12月31日全国参加国家免费孕前优生健康检查项目的已婚待孕女性孕前检查数据,分别以孕前检查服务机构自报TSH检测试剂盒参考值范围和2011年美国甲状腺学会（ATA）指南提出的妊娠早期TSH参考值范围为TSH水平异常判断标准依据,描述我国育龄女性孕前TSH水平异常的分布情况,并分析年龄、体质量指数（BMI）、妊娠史对孕前TSH水平的影响. 结果 377 463例20～49岁已婚计划怀孕妇女孕前TSH中位数为1.73 mU/L,低于TSH参考值范围下限的检出率为2.5％,高于TSH参考值范围上限的检出率为3.3％,TSH＜ 0.1 mU/L的检出率为0.9％,TSH＞ 2.5 mU/L的检出率为26.6％.年龄、BMI、妊娠史对孕前TSH异常均有影响. 结论基于ATA建议与TSH试剂盒参考值范围两种标准判定TSH异常分布差异较大,建议建立科学的备孕女性TSH异常判定标准,加强孕前甲状腺功能筛查,促进母婴健康.

关键词：促甲状腺激素孕前保健妊娠史

流动育龄妇女的基本特征、心理压力及妊娠结局调查

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中国计划生育学杂志 2016年第2期24卷 90-93页

作者：徐继红彭左旗马旭国家卫生计生委科学技术研究所北京100081

目的：对参加孕前健康检查的流动育龄妇女的人口学基本特征、心理压力以及妊娠结局状况进行分析,为有针对性地开展流动育龄妇女的孕前保健工作提供重要依据。方法：研究对象选取2010～2013年参加国家免费孕前优生健康检查项目且身体健... 详细信息

目的：对参加孕前健康检查的流动育龄妇女的人口学基本特征、心理压力以及妊娠结局状况进行分析,为有针对性地开展流动育龄妇女的孕前保健工作提供重要依据。方法：研究对象选取2010～2013年参加国家免费孕前优生健康检查项目且身体健康的育龄妇女,其中非流动育龄妇女777 656人,流动育龄妇女73 541人。采用频数、百分比、t检验和χ2检验对数据进行分析。结果：参加孕前优生健康检查的流动育龄妇女年龄集中在21~30岁,多为初中学历的农民。流动育龄妇女的工作压力、经济压力、关系压力以及早产、自然流产率均高于非流动育龄妇女,而在人工流产、出生缺陷、死胎死产、异位妊娠的发生率等方面两者没有差异。结论：流动育龄妇女的心理压力较高。

关键词：流动育龄妇女非流动育龄妇女心理压力不良妊娠结局

Improved air quality and reduced burden of preterm birth in China:2013–2017

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Science Bulletin 2022年第9期67卷 879-882,M0003页

作者： Yixuan Jiang Yuan He Shenpeng Wu Renjie Chen Ying Yang Jihong Xu Ya Zhang Qiaomei Wang Haiping Shen Yiping Zhang Donghai Yan zuoqi peng Xudong Dong Hongping Zhang Lifang Jiang Huichu Li Yixiang Zhu Cong Liu Weidong Wang Xia Meng Tao Pei Ci Song Aaron Cohen Xu Ma Jing Cai Haidong Kan School of Public Health Key Lab of Public Health Safety of the Ministry of Education and NHC Key Lab of Health Technology AssessmentFudan UniversityShanghai 200032China National Research Institute for Health and Family Planning Beijing 100081China National Human Genetic Resources Center Beijing 101199China Peking Union Medical College Beijing 100730China Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing 100730China Department of Maternal and Child Health National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of ChinaBeijing 100044China The Obstetrical Department of the First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and TechnologyKunming 650500China Wenzhou People’s Hospital Wenzhou Maternal and Child Health Care HospitalThe Third Clinical Institute Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical UniversityWenzhou 305006China National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Birth Defects Prevention Henan Key Laboratory of Population Defects PreventionHenan Institute of Reproduction Health Science and TechnologyZhengzhou 450002China Department of Environmental Health Harvard T.H.Chan School of Public HealthBoston 02115USA State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China College of Resources and Environment University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 101408China Health Effects Institute Boston 02110USA Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation University of WashingtonSeattle 98195USA Children’s Hospital of Fudan University National Center for Children’s HealthShanghai 201102China

Preterm birth(PTB)is a leading cause of perinatal mortality and morbidity worldwide[1].Since maternal and fetal health protection has been included in the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals,identification of modifiable risk factors for PTB is particularly *** Global Burden of Disease(GBD)Study 2019 recognized fine particulate matter(PM2.5)pollution as a risk factor for decreased gestational age and low birth weight.

关键词： pollution 空气质量改善疾病负担

In situ polymerization of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)protective layer towards stable zinc anode

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Nano Research 2025年第1期18卷 382-394页

作者： Debin Luo peng Zhou Xiaowei Lv Panpan Sun Xiaohua Sun Hewei Zhao College of Materials and Chemical Engineering Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion MaterialsChina Three Gorges UniversityYichang 443002China Hubei Three Gorges Laboratory Yichang 443007China School of Chemistry Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China

Aqueous zinc-ion devices are considered promising candidates for energy storage due to their high safety,low cost and relatively high energy ***,the dendrite growth,hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)and corrosion of the zinc anode significantly limit the development of Zn-ion ***,an inexpensive poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)(PEDOT)protective layer was constructed in situ on the Zn surface using electropolymerization to suppress dendrite growth and side reactions,thereby enhancing the reversibility of *** and theoretical calculations revealed that this hydrophilic protective layer promotes the desolvation process of hydrated Zn^(2+)and facilitates the transport of zinc ions,thus improving the thermodynamic and kinetic properties of Zn^(2+)deposition and inhibiting interfacial side ***,the optimized PEDOT@Zn symmetric battery exhibited a cycling stability exceeding 1250 h at 0.5 mA·cm^(-2)and 0.25 mAh·cm^(-2),with a significantly reduced overpotential(from 91.8 to 35 mV).With the assistance of the PEDOT protective layer,the PEDOT@Zn//Cu battery maintained approximately 99.5%Coulombic efficiency after 450 ***-situ scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and in situ optical microscopy characterizations further confirmed that the PEDOT protective layer can effectively suppress the growth of zinc ***,the Zn-ion capacitors assembled by the PEDOT@Zn and activated carbon also demonstrated outstanding cycling stability.

关键词： zinc-ion devices zinc anode poly(3 4-ethylenedioxythiophene)(PEDOT) dendrite desolvation process