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Challenges and prospects for room temperature solid-state sodiumsulfur batteries

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Nano Research 2024年第3期17卷 1402-1426页

作者： Yashuang qiu Jing Xu Research Center of Grid Energy Storage and Battery Application School of Electrical and Information EngineeringZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China

Room temperature sodium-sulfur(Na-S)batteries,known for their high energy density and low cost,are one of the most promising next-generation energy storage ***,the polysulfide shuttling and uncontrollable Na dendrite growth as well as safety issues caused by the use of organic liquid electrolytes in Na-S cells,have severely hindered their ***-state electrolytes instead of liquid electrolytes are considered to be the most direct and effective solution to solve the above ***,its practical application is still greatly challenged due to the poor interfacial compatibility between the all-solid-state electrolytes and the anode/cathode,ionic conductivity,and the shuttle effect caused by the presence of liquid phase in the quasi-solid-state *** paper presents a comprehensive review of solid-state Na-S batteries from the perspective of regulating interfacial compatibility and improving ionic conductivity as well as suppressing polysulfide *** to different components,solid-state electrolytes were divided into five categories:solid inorganic electrolytes,solid polymer electrolytes,polymer/inorganic solid hybrid electrolytes,gel polymer electrolytes,and liquid–solid inorganic hybrid ***,the prospect of developing high performance solid-state electrolytes to improve the cycling stability of room temperature Na-S cells is envisaged.

关键词： sodium-sulfur batteries solid-state electrolytes ionic conductivity polysulfide shuttling interfacial compatibility

Novel rockburst prediction criterion with enhanced explainability employing CatBoost and nature-inspired metaheuristic technique

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Underground Space 2024年第6期19卷 101-118页

作者： Yingui qiu Jian Zhou School of Resources and Safety Engineering Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China

Rockburst is a major challenge to hard rock engineering at great *** and timely assessment of rockburst risk can avoid unnecessary casualties and property *** the existence of various methods for rockburst assessment,there remains an urgent need for a comprehensive and reliable criterion that is easy to both apply and *** a new rockburst criterion based on simple parameters can potentially fill this *** its advantages,this criterion can facilitate a more effective and efficient prediction of rockburst potential,thereby contributing significantly to enhancing safety *** this paper,combined with the internal and external factors of rockburst,four control variables(i.e.,integrity index,stress index,brittleness index,and elastic energy index)were selected to be incorporated into a comprehensive rockburstability index(RBSI).Based on 116 sets of rockburst cases,the rockburst potential was accurately quantified and predicted using the categorical boosting(CatBoost)model and the nature-inspired metaheuristic African vultures optimization algorithm(AVOA).In its performance validation,the criterion achieved the highest accuracy of 90.48%,verifying the reliability and effectiveness of the proposed RBSI ***,an interpretive method was applied to analyze the variable influence on the criterion,facilitating the explanation of predictions and the analysis of the formula’s robustness under different *** general,compared with existing criterion methods involving relevant indicators,the newly proposed RBSI criterion enhances the accuracy of rockburst potential prediction,and it can effectively and swiftly evaluate the preliminary risk of ***,a graphical user interface was developed to provide a clear visualization of the assessment of rockburst potential.

关键词： Rockburst criterion CatBoost Metaheuristic optimization Model interpretation Graphical user interface

Electrochemical conversion of organic compounds and inorganic small molecules

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Science China Chemistry 2024年第10期67卷 3223-3246页

作者： Weimei Zeng Youai qiu Department of Chemistry Nankai UniversityTianjin 300071China

Electrochemical synthesis presents a facile and sustainable strategy to produce valuable *** review summarizes the most recent advances in electrosynthesizing value-added compounds with inorganic small ***“small molecules”refers to a broad spectrum of chemicals,we mainly focus on the electrochemical conversion of CO_(2),H_(2)O/D_(2)O,NH_(3)and SO_(2)until March *** review intends to compare the results and display general trends throughout the field,with an emphasis on the substrate scope and mechanical ***,we propose several techniques and protocols that can enable a more fundamental understanding of the electrochemical reaction involving inorganic small molecules and help drive this methodology toward commercialization.

关键词： electrochemical synthesis inorganic small molecule organic synthesis carbon dioxide water

The effect of traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation exercise(pulmonary Daoyin)in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease:A systematic review and meta-analysis

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Journal of Integrative Nursing 2024年第1期6卷 3-14页

作者： Yuyin CHEN Yuhua qiu Kaimin ZHOU Ruyi TAN Wanlin PENG Xiuhong long Meijiang CHEN School of Nursing Guangxi University of Chinese MedicineNanningChina Department of Respiratory Disease Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese MedicineNanningChina Department of Nursing Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese MedicineNanningChina

Objective:Previous research has demonstrated that pulmonary Daoyin could be an efficacious way to ameliorate the physical and psychological state of sufferers with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)and bolster the quality of ***,the results are not ***,the objective of this research is to assess the impacts of pulmonary Daoyin in individuals with ***:Relevant articles were searched in Web of Science,Cochrane Library,PubMed,EMBASE,SinoMed,CNKI,Wanfang,and VIP from database inception to January ***:There were a total of 15 randomized controlled trials(RCTs)included in this meta-analysis involving 1732 patients,of which 864 participated in the intervention group and 868 in the control *** comparing with the control group,the COPD patients practicing pulmonary Daoyin demonstrated a significant improvement in 6 min walking distance(mean difference[MD]=24.53,95%confidence interval[CI][18.55,30.52],Plonger-term interventions will be required moving forward.

关键词： Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exercise capacity meta-analysis pulmonary Daoyin pulmonary function rehabilitation

Towards Reliable Configuration Management in Clouds: A Lightweight Consistency Validation Mechanism for Virtual Private Clouds

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Chinese Journal of Electronics 2024年

作者： Yuhang qiu Gongming ZHAO Hongli XU long LI He HUANG Liusheng HUANG School of Computer Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of China Suzhou Institute for Advanced Research University of Science and Technology of China School of Computer Science and Technology Soochow University

The virtual private cloud service currently lacks a real-time end-to-end consistency validation mechanism, which prevents tenants from receiving immediate feedback on their requests. Existing solutions consume excessive communication and computational resources in such large-scale cloud environments, and suffer from poor timeliness. To address these issues, we propose a lightweight consistency validation mechanism that includes real-time incremental validation and periodic full-scale validation. The former leverages message layer aggregation to enable tenants to swiftly determine the success of their requests on hosts with minimal communication overhead. The latter utilizes lightweight validation checksums to compare the expected and actual states of hosts locally, while efficiently managing the checksums of various host entries using inverted indexing. This approach enables us to efficiently validate the complete local configurations within the limited memory of hosts. In summary, our proposed mechanism achieves closed-loop implementation for new requests and ensures their long-term effectiveness.

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粗粒土渗透及渗透变形试验缩尺方法研究

岩土力学 2024年第1期45卷 164-172页

作者：张丹邱子源金伟张梓航罗玉龙中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司四川成都610072 河海大学水利水电学院江苏南京210024

目前还未建立适用于粗粒土渗透及渗透变形试验的缩尺方法,遵循缩尺前后粒径小于d30(颗粒级配中质量百分含量30%所对应的颗粒粒径)以及粒径小于5 mm的颗粒含量及组成不变的原则,基于等量替代法,提出了一种粗粒土渗透及渗透变形试验缩尺方... 详细信息

目前还未建立适用于粗粒土渗透及渗透变形试验的缩尺方法,遵循缩尺前后粒径小于d30(颗粒级配中质量百分含量30%所对应的颗粒粒径)以及粒径小于5 mm的颗粒含量及组成不变的原则,基于等量替代法,提出了一种粗粒土渗透及渗透变形试验缩尺方法:如果原级配中5 mm以下的颗粒含量大于等于30%,则根据试样允许最大粒径以下的大于5 mm的各粒组含量,按比例等质量替换超粒径颗粒;如果原级配中5 mm以下的颗粒含量小于30%,则根据试样允许最大粒径以下的大于d30的各粒组含量,按比例等质量替换超粒径颗粒。利用多组粗粒土渗透及渗透变形试验,论证了缩尺方法的可靠性。研究表明:提出的缩尺方法合理可行。缩尺后,土体渗透破坏型式未发生变化,渗透系数与原级配比较接近,渗透变形临界坡降和破坏坡降与原级配基本一致,缩尺级配的渗透及渗透稳定特性能够较好地反映原级配的渗透及渗透稳定特性。

关键词：粗粒土渗透及渗透变形试验缩尺方法等量替代法

Enhanced service stability and thermoelectric performance in Cu_(2)−δSebased composites

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Science China Materials 2024年第7期67卷 2369-2370页

作者： Pengfei qiu Xun Shi State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure Shanghai Institute of CeramicsChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200050China

Thermoelectric(TE)materials can directly convert the industrial waste heat into useful electricity based on the Seebeck effect,providing a promising way to tackle the environmental pollution and global energy crisis[1].In the past several decades,many new high-performance TE materials have been discovered to enrich the TE *** them,Cu_(2)−δSe-based TE materials,which are in line with the“phonon-liquid electron-crystal”concept,have sparked widespread interest due to the high TE figure-of-merit(ZT)and the combination of elements that are nontoxic and earth-abundant[2].In 2012,Liu et al.[3]reported a ZT of 1.5 at 1000 K in the stoichiometric Cu_(2)*** alloying S at the Se-site,the ZT was enhanced to around 2.0 at 1000 K[4].Via incorporating carbon nanotubes,the ZT was further enhanced to 2.4 at 1000 K[5].Moreover,Yang et al.[6]and Zhou et al.[7]reported that the ZT of Cu_(2)Se/BiCuSeO composites can reach 2.7–2.8 around 1000 K.

关键词： composites BiCuSeO performance

Knockout of OsSPL10 confers enhanced glufosinate resistance in rice

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Plant Communications 2024年第2期5卷 7-10页

作者： Jin-qiu Xia Qin-Yu Liang Da-Yu He Zheng-Yi Zhang Jie Wu Jing Zhang Ping-Xia Zhao zi-Sheng Zhang Cheng-Bin Xiang Division of Life Sciences and Medicine Division of Molecular&Cell BiophysicsHefei National Science Center for Physical Sciences at the MicroscaleUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaThe Innovation Academy of Seed DesignChinese Academy of SciencesHefeiAnhui Province 230027China

Dear Editor,Rice(Oryza sativa L.)is one of the world’s major food crops,feeding more than half of the global *** reduce labor and production costs,direct seeding is becoming popular for rice cultivation,but weeds have become a serious problem(Jin et al.,2022).Chemical herbicides are one of the most effective ways to control ***,the development of herbicide-resistant rice has great significance for modern rice production.

关键词： crops population. weed

The only purple-flower species in Actaea *** pollinated by a hornet

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Journal of Plant Ecology 2024年第4期17卷 181-196页

作者： Lin-Feng qiu Jiu-Dong Zhang Ying Li Xiao-Ying Liu Dan-Qing Zhang long Huang Ya-Peng Yang Shi-Yu Wang Yue-Yi Li zi-Wei Ma Jie Sui Lin Wang Xiao-Fen Che Xian-Hua Tian Yi Ren Jian-Qiang Zhang National Engineering Laboratory for Resource Development of Endangered Crude Drugs in Northwest China College of Life SciencesShaanxi Normal UniversityXi’an 710119China Key Laboratory of Medicinal Plant Resource and Natural Pharmaceutical Chemistry of Ministry of Education Shaanxi Normal UniversityXi’an 710119China College of Biological and Environmental Engineering Xi’an UniversityXi’an 710065China

Examining the pollination biology of plant species is not only crucial for enhancing our understanding of their reproductive biology,but also essential for elucidating their adaptation and evolutionary ***,we investigated the breeding system and pollination biology of two closely related species in *** flower of *** is unique in the genus with purple and chartaceous(paper-like)sepals,fewer stamens with yellow anthers and purple *** three seasons of field observation and exclusion experiments,we determined that *** was primarily pollinated by a hornet species,Vespa bicolor,which also served as the most efficient *** contrast,*** was primarily pollinated by large *** purpurea exhibited a significantly higher cumulative nectar volume than ***,which could be a crucial factor in attracting ***.A control experiment further demonstrated that removing the nectar leaf(petal)significantly decreased the visiting frequency of *** system studies revealed that both species were self-compatible,yet they primarily underwent outcrossing in natural *** study presents a compelling case of possible pollinator shift in *** accompanied by morphological divergence.A more in-depth investigation of this system would offer crucial insights into the extent to which pollinators are involved in the plant speciation process and whether they contribute to reproductive isolation between closely related species.

关键词： Actaea purpurea Actaea japonica breeding system pollinator shift speciation Vespa bicolor