检索结果-南通市图书馆

Silicone oil as a corneal lubricant to reduce corneal edema and improve visualization during

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第1期17卷 92-96页

作者： Dan-Yang Che zhu-Lin Chan Ji-Bo Zhou Dong-qing zhu Department of Ophthalmology Ninth People’s HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200011China College of Health Science and Technology Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200011China The PLA Navy Anqing Hospital Anqing 246004Anhui ProvinceChina

AIM:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of silicone oil(SO)as a corneal lubricant to improve visualization during ***:Patients who underwent vitreoretinal surgery were divided into two *** 1 was operated on with initial SO(Oxane 5700)as a corneal *** 2 was operated on with initial lactated ringer’s solution(LRS)and then replaced with SO as *** clarity was scored during the *** staining was performed to determine the damage to corneal ***:Totally 114 eyes of 114 patients were *** SO use maintained a clear cornea and provided excellent visualization of surgical *** group 1,the fundus clarity was grade 3 in 41/45 eyes and grade 2 in 4/45 *** group 2,corneal edema frequently occurred after initial LRS *** fundus clarity was grade 3 in 19/69 eyes,2 in 37/69 eyes and 1 in 13/69 eyes(P0.05).CONCLUSION:The use of SO as a corneal lubricant is effective and safe for preserving and improving corneal clarity and providing clear surgical field during vitrectomy.

关键词： silicone oil corneal lubricant corneal edema vitrectomy

Realtime observation of “spring fracture” like AlGaN/GaN HEMT failure under bias

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第1期67卷 303-305页

作者： qing zhu Zhenni WANG Yuxiang WEI Ling YANG Xiaoli LU Jiejie zhu Peng ZHONG Yimin LEI Xiaohua MA School of Microelectronics Xidian University State Key Discipline Laboratory of Wide Bandgap Semiconductor Technology Xidian University School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology Xidian University

The AlGaN/GaN HEMTs have been considered promising candidates for high-frequency and high-power applications,while the reliability issues greatly limit the commercialization of AlGaN/GaN HEMTs. In the past, the research on the reliability of devices was often based on Raman spectroscopy, cathodoluminescence, and TEM after failure of the devices, which is often considered to be the laborious and complicated “archaeological” kind of analysis [1].

关键词：

Influence of filler characteristics on particle removal in fluid catalytic cracking slurry under an alternating electric field

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Petroleum Science 2024年第3期21卷 2102-2111页

作者： Qiang Li Hui-Zhen Yang Can Yang qing-zhu Qiu Wei-Wei Xu Zhao-Zeng Liu College of New Energy China University of Petroleum(East China)Qingdao266580ShandongChina

The characteristics of the packing material under an alternating electric field are an important factor in the removal of FCCS *** this study,the electric field distribution of a separation unit consisting of packed spheres under an alternating electric field is simulated,and the movement mechanism of catalyst particles is ***"effective contact point"model is derived to predict the adsorption of filler contact points on catalyst particles under the alternating electric field,and the model is validated by simulations and *** numerical calculation and experimental results indicate that the electrical properties of the filler spheres,the filler angleθ,and the frequency f of the alternating electric field affect the adsorption of catalyst *** the frequency of the electric field increases,the particle removal efficiency of the high-conductivity filler(silicon carbide)increases and then settles,and the separation efficiency of the low-conductivity filler(glass,zirconia)is not sensitive to the change in electric field frequency.

关键词： Fluid catalyticcracking slurry(FCCS) Particle AC electric field Fillers Removal

维普期刊数据库

High expression circRALGPS2 in atretic follicle induces chicken granulosa cell apoptosis and autophagy via encoding a new protein

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology 2024年第3期15卷 971-986页

作者： Haorong He Yuanhang Wei Yuqi Chen Xiyu Zhao Xiaoxu Shen qing zhu Huadong Yin Key Laboratory of Livestock and Poultry Multi‑Omics Ministry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsCollege of Animal Science and TechnologySichuan Agricultural UniversityChengduSichuan 611130China Farm Animal Genetic Resources Exploration and Innovation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Sichuan Agricultural UniversityChengduSichuan 611130China

Background The reproductive performance of chickens mainly depends on the development of ***-mal follicle development can lead to decreased reproductive performance and even ovarian disease among *** is the only non-human animal with a high incidence of spontaneous ovarian *** recent years,the involvement of circRNAs in follicle development and atresia regulation has been *** In the present study,we used healthy and atretic chicken follicles for circRNA *** results showed differential expression of *** was then confirmed that circRALGPS2 can translate into a protein,named cir-cRALGPS2-212aa,which has IRES ***,we found that circRALGPS2-212aa promotes apoptosis and autophagy in chicken granulosa cells by forming a complex with PARP1 and *** Our results revealed that circRALGPS2 can regulate chicken granulosa cell apoptosis and autophagy through the circRALGPS2-212aa/PARP1/HMGB1 axis.

关键词： Apoptosis Autophagy Chicken CircRALGPS2 Follicle atresia PARP1 RNC-seq

维普期刊数据库

Warming intensified the effects of nitrogen addition on N_(2)O emissions from alpine meadow in the northern qinghai-Tibet Plateau

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advances in Climate Change Research 2024年第1期15卷 101-112页

作者： Ming-Jie LI Yi-qing GE Hasbagan GANJURJAV Guo-Zheng HU Hong-Bao WU Jun YAN Shi-Cheng HE qing-zhu GAO Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesBeijing 100081China National Agricultural Experimental Station for Agricultural Environment Nagqu 852100China Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute Chinese Academy of ForestryBeijing 100091China College of Resource and Environment Anhui Science and Technology UniversityFengyang 233100China Nagqu Agriculture Animal Husbandryand Prataculture Science and Technology Research and Extension CenterNagqu 852100China Tongliao Experimental Middle School Tongliao 028000China

Warming and nitrogen(N)addition may impact soil nitrous oxide(N_(2)O)emissions,but the relationship between plant community composition and soil microbial activities remains *** a two-year field study in the qinghai-Tibet Plateau,open-top chambers were used to quantify the effects of warming,N-addition,and their interactions on N_(2)O *** found that the N-addition greatly increased N_(2)O emissions by 77.4%in 2018 when compared to the control *** contrast,warming showed little effect on N_(2)0 emissions but did increase the activity of enzymes associated with soil nitrification and denitrification.A combined effect of warming and N-addition of resulted in 208.6%(2018)and 90.8%(2019)increase in N_(2)0 emissions,respectively,compared to the individual treatments of warming or *** warming in alpine meadows is causally linked to increased legume biomass which is further intensified with the *** legume biomass(p<0.05),soil moisture(p<0.001)and enzyme activity(p<0.001)had a positive effect on N_(2)0 emissions,while diminished microbial carbon/nitrogen(MBC/MBN)(p<0.05)correlated with reduced N_(2)O *** results indicated that N-addition has a positive effect on N_(2)O emissions,and the addition of warming further intensifies this *** increased dominance of legumes and microbial N content contributes to this *** outcomes suggest that warming and atmospheric N deposition can stimulate N_(2)O emissions of alpine meadows inthefuture.

关键词： Alpine meadow Community composition Nitrogen addition Nitrous oxide flux qinghai-Tibet Plateau Warming

Effect of alumina occurrence form on metallurgical properties of hematite and magnetite pellets

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第4期31卷 797-809页

作者： Jian Pan Chen-mei Tang Cong-cong Yang De-qing zhu Zheng-qi Guo Wei-qun Huang School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering Central South UniversityChangsha 410083HunanChina Exploration and Development of Geology and Mineral Resources Co. Ltd.Nanchang 330030JiangxiChina

The effect of alumina occurrence form on the metallurgical properties of both hematite and magnetite pellets was investigated at the same Al_(2)O level of 2 wt.%,including reduction index(RI),low-temperature reduction disintegration index(RDI),reduction swelling index(RSI),and high-temperature softening-dripping *** mineralogy of fired pellets was also studied to reveal the influence of alumina occurrence form on the phase composition and *** the results,the alumina occurrence form presents tremendous impacts on the metallurgical perfor-mance of both magnetite and hematite *** of all alumina occurrence forms contributes to inferior reducibility of pellets,especially in the case of gibbsite for magnetite pellets with a RI of 58.4%and kaolinite for hematite pellets with a RI of 56.8%.However,addition of all alumina occurrence forms improves the RDI of magnetite pellets,while there is no significant difference among various alumina occurrence *** contrast,alumina occurrence forms have little influence on the RDI of hematite *** presence of free alumina,gibbsite,and kaolinite tends to improve the RSI of hematite and magnetite pellets,whereas hercynite gives the opposite trend with a RSI of 25.6%.For softening-dripping performance of magnetite pellets,all alumina occurrence forms contribute to narrower softening-melting ***,alumina,gibbsite,and kaolinite give narrower softening-dripping interval,at 229,217,and 88℃,respectively,whereas addition of hercynite results in the largest melting range at 276℃ due to its high melting *** hematite pellets,free alumina,gibbsite,and hercynite tend to enlarge melting range,whereas kaolinite contributes to lower dripping temperature of 1148℃ and narrow softening-dripping interval of 88℃ due to the formation of a greater amount of slag phase at high temperatures.

关键词： Oxidized pellet Magnetite Hematite Alumina occurrence form Metallurgical performance Blast furnace

Development and validation of a prognostic immunoinflammatory index for patients with gastric cancer

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第24期30卷 3059-3075页

作者： Zhi-Chang Ba Xi-qing zhu Zhi-Guo Li Yuan-Zhou Li Department of Radiology Harbin Medical University Cancer HospitalHarbin 150081Heilongjiang ProvinceChina Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Harbin Medical University Cancer HospitalHarbin 150081Heilongjiang ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Studies have demonstrated the influence of immunity and inflammation on the development of *** single biomarkers of immunity and inflam-mation have been shown to be clinically predictive,the use of biomarkers integrating both to predict prognosis in patients with gastric cancer remains to be *** To investigate the prognostic and clinical significance of inflammatory biomarkers and lymphocytes in patients undergoing surgical treatment for gastric *** Univariate COX regression analysis was performed to identify potential prognostic factors for patients with gastric cancer undergoing surgical *** absolute shrinkage and selection operator-COX(LASSO-COX)regression analysis was performed to integrate these factors and formulate a new prognostic immunoinflammatory index(PII).The correlation between PII and clinical charac-teristics was statistically *** incorporating the PII score were devised and validated based on the time-dependent area under the curve and decision curve *** Patients exhibiting elevated neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio,platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio,and systemic immune inflammatory index displayed inferior progression-free survival(PFS)and overall survival(OS).Conversely,low levels of CD3(+),CD3(+)CD8(+),CD4(+)CD8(+),and CD3(+)CD16(+)CD56(+)T lymphocytes were associated with improved PFS and OS,while high CD19(+)T lymphocyte levels were linked to worse PFS and *** PII score demonstrated associations with tumor characteristics(primary tumor site and tumor size),establishing itself as an independent prognostic factor for both PFS and ***-dependent area under the curve and decision curve analysis affirmed the effectiveness of the PII-based nomogram as a robust prognostic predictive *** PII may be a reliable predictor of prognosis in patients with gastric cancer undergoing surgical treatment,and it offers insights into cancer-related immune-inflammatory re

关键词： Gastric cancer Immunity Inflammation Prognosis Nomogram

A compact X-band backward traveling-wave accelerating structure

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第5期35卷 13-29页

作者： Xian-Cai Lin Hao Zha Jia-Ru Shi Qiang Gao Fang-Jun Hu qing-zhu Li Huai-Bi Chen Department of Engineering Physics Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Key Laboratory of Particle and Radiation Imaging(Tsinghua University) Ministry of EducationBeijing 100084China

Very high-energy electrons(VHEEs)are potential candidates for FLASH radiotherapy for deep-seated *** proposed a compact VHEE facility based on an X-band high-gradient high-power *** this study,we investigated and realized the first X-band backward traveling-wave(BTW)accelerating structure as the buncher for a VHEE facility.A method for calculating the parameters of single cell from the field distribution was introduced to simplify the design of the BTW ***-domain circuit equations were applied to calculate the transient beam parameters of the buncher in the unsteady state.A prototype of the BTW structure with a thermionic cathode-diode electron gun was designed,fabricated,and tested at high power at the Tsinghua X-band high-power test *** structure successfully operated with 5-MW microwave pulses from the pulse compressor and outputted electron bunches with an energy of 8 MeV and a pulsed current of 108 mA.

关键词： Backward traveling-wave accelerating structure Equivalent circuit model High-power test Very high-energy electron radiotherapy

维普期刊数据库

Effective utilization of dolomitic lead-zinc waste rock by replacing dolomite as flux in iron ore sintering process

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第8期31卷 1861-1872页

作者： Xin Wang Cong-cong Yang Jian Pan De-qing zhu Zheng-qi Guo Guang-hui Xia Shi-juan Qu School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering Central South UniversityChangsha 410083HunanChina Low-Carbon and Hydrogen Metallurgy Research Center Central South UniversityChangsha 410083HunanChina

With increasingly stringent environmental protection policies,cost-effective and value-added treatment of massive lead-zinc waste rock(LZWR)generated from the preconcentration process has attracted substantial attention.A type of dolomitic LZWR with 18 wt.%MgO,27 wt.%CaO,0.29 wt.%Zn and 1.43 wt.%S was used as a replacement flux in the iron ore sintering *** sinter pot tests were carried out based on an industrial ore *** results show that replacing 0%-60%of dolomite with LZWR does not adversely affect the sintering productivity,fuel consumption rate,and the quality of the sinter products,while the Zn and S elements contained in LZWR can be effectively removed with the residual Zn and S contents of the resultant sinter products being less than 0.02 and 0.055 wt.%,***,substituting LZWR for dolomite as a flux inevitably increases the SO_(2) concentration in the sintering flue gas due to its high sulfur *** the processing capacity of the sintering flue gas desulfurization system,the replacement ratio of dolomite can reach 40%,equal to LZWR consumption of 24.3 kg per ton of *** SO_(2) in sintering flue gas can be recovered to produce(NH_(4))_(2)SO_(4) or HSO_(4),while the volatilized Zn collected into the zinc-containing dust can be subsequently recycled by the rotary hearth furnace ***,it is technologically and economically feasible to use the LZWR as a replacement flux in the iron ore sintering process,providing a new way for the safe,large-scale and low-cost treatment of LZWR.

关键词： Lead Zinc waste rock Dolomite Sintering Flue gas Sinter product