检索结果-南通市图书馆

Exploring the impact of Nafion modifier on electrocatalytic CO_(2) reduction over Cu catalyst

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第1期88卷 543-551,I0012页

作者： Yingshi Su Yonghui Cheng Zhen Li Yanjia cui Caili Yang Ziyi zhong Yibing Song Gongwei Wang Lin Zhuang College of Chemistry&Chemical Engineering and Key Laboratory for Preparation and Application of Ordered Structural Materials of Guangdong Province Shantou UniversityShantou 515063GuangdongChina College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences Hubei Key Lab of Electrochemical Power SourcesWuhan UniversityWuhan 430072HubeiChina The Institute for Advanced Studies Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430072HubeiChina Department of Chemistry Engineering Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology(GTIIT)Shantou 515063GuangdongChina Technion-Israel Institute of Technology(IIT) Haifa 32000Israel

Nafion as a universal polymer ionomer was widely applied for nanocatalysts electrode ***,the effect of Nafion on electrocatalytic performance was often overlooked,especially for CO_(2)***,the key roles of Nafion for CO_(2)RR were systematically studied on Cu nanoparticles(NPs)*** found that Nafion modifier not only inhibit hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)by decreasing the accessibility of H_(2)O from electrolyte to Cu NPs,and increase the CO_(2)concentration at electrocatalyst interface for enhancing the CO_(2)mass transfer process,but also activate CO_(2)molecule by Lewis acid-base interaction between Nafion and CO_(2)to accelerate the formation of^(*)CO,which favor of C–C coupling for boosting C_(2)product *** to these features,the HER selectivity was suppressed from 40.6%to 16.8%on optimal Cu@Nafion electrode at-1.2 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode(RHE),and as high as 73.5%faradaic efficiencies(FEs)of C_(2)products were achieved at the same applied potential,which was 2.6 times higher than that on bare Cu electrode(~28.3%).In addition,Nafion also contributed to the long-term stability by hinder Cu NPs morphology ***,this work provides insights into the impact of Nafion on electrocatalytic CO_(2)RR performance.

关键词： Nafion modifier CO_(2)reduction Cu nanoparticles In situ ATR-SEIRAS C_(2)product

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Environmental,economic and exergy analysis of separation of ternary azeotrope by variable pressure extractive distillation based on multi-objective optimization

引用

Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第1期65卷 145-157页

作者： Peizhe cui Jiafu Xing Chen Li Mengjin Zhou Jifu Zhang Yasen Dai Limei zhong Yinglong Wang College of Chemical Engineering Qingdao University of Science and TechnologyQingdao 266042China

In this work,the ternary azeotrope of tert-butyl alcohol/ethyl acetate/water is separated by extractive distillation(ED)to recover the available constituents and protect the *** on the conductor like shielding model and relative volatility method,ethylene glycol was selected as the extractant in the separation *** addition,in view of the characteristic that the relative volatility between components changes with pressure,the multi-objective optimization method based on nondominated sorting genetic algorithm II optimizes the pressure and the amount of solvent cooperatively to avoid falling into the optimal local *** on the optimal process parameters,the proposed heat-integrated process can reduce the gas emissions by 29.30%.The heat-integrated ED,further coupled with the pervaporation process,can reduce gas emission by 42.36%and has the highest exergy efficiency of 47.56%.In addition,based on the heat-integrated process,the proposed two heat pump assisted heat-integrated ED processes show good economic and environmental *** double heat pump assisted heat-integrated ED can reduce the total annual cost by 28.78%and the gas emissions by 55.83%compared with the basis process,which has a good application *** work provides a feasible approach for the separation of ternary azeotropes.

关键词： Extractive distillation Optimization Mixtures Separation

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An efficient and mild recycling of waste melamine formaldehyde foams by alkaline hydrolysis

引用

Green Energy & Environment 2024年第5期9卷 919-926页

作者： Shaodi Wu ning Zhang Chizhou Wang Xianglin Hou Jie Zhao Shiyu Jia Jiancheng Zhao Xiaojing cui Haibo Jin Tiansheng Deng Shanxi Engineering Research Center of Biorefinery Institute of Coal ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences27 South Taoyuan RoadTaiyuan030001China Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100049China Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Taiyuan Institute of TechnologyTaiyuanShanxi030008China Beijing Key Laboratory of Fuels Cleaning and Advanced Catalytic Emission Reduction Technology/College of New Materials and Chemical Engineering Beijing Institute of Petrochemical TechnologyBeijing102617China

Melamine formaldehyde foam(MFF)generates many poisonous chemicals through the traditional recycling methods for organic resin ***,a high MFF degradation ratio of ca.97 wt.%was achieved under the mild conditions(160℃)in a NaOH–H2O system with ammelide and ammeline as the main degradation *** alkaline solvent had an obvious corrosion effect for MFF,as indicated by scanning electron microscopy(SEM).The reaction process and products distribution were studied by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),and ^(13)C nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR).Besides,the MFF degradation products that have the similar chemical structures and bonding performances to those of melamine can be directly used as the raw material for synthesis of melamine urea-formaldehyde resins(MUFs).Moreover,the degradation system demonstrated here showed the high degradation efﬁciency after reusing for 7 *** degradation process generated few harmful pollutants and no pre-or post-treatments were required,which proves its feasibility in the safe removal or recovery of waste MFF.

关键词： Melamine formaldehyde foam Degradation Alkaline hydrolysis Recycling

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus infection attributed to cat contact:A case report in Beijing,China

引用

Virologica Sinica 2024年第3期39卷 513-515页

作者： Shuo Zhang Yu Leng Fa-Xue Zhang Bo-Kang Fu Bing-Zheng Wu Jia-Hao Chen ning cui ning Zhao Wei Liu Hao Li College of Life Sciences Southwest Forestry UniversityKunming650224China State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity Beijing Institute of Microbiology and EpidemiologyBeijing Key Laboratory of Vector Borne and Natural Focus Infectious DiseasesBeijing100071China School of Public Health Wuhan UniversityWuhan430071China The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University Hefei230022China Xinyang 154 Hospital Xinyang464000China

Dear Editor,Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome(SFTS)is an emerging tick-borne infectious disease caused by a novel bunyavirus called SFTS virus(SFTSV).It was initially identified in China in 2009(Yu et al.,2011).Since then,the number of reported SFTS cases has rapidly increased in China,South Korea,and Japan(Li,et al.,2018;Takahashi et al.,2014;Kim et al.,2018).Sporadic SFTS cases have also been identified in several other Asian countries,such as Vietnam,Pakistan,Myanmar,and Thailand(Takahashi et al.,2014;Tran et al.,2019;Li et al.,2021).This disease is recognized as a highly lethal viral hemorrhagic fever with a mortality rate ranging from 12%to 50%(Yu et al.,2011;Li et al.,2018;Takahashi et al.,2014;Kim et al.,2013).SFTS primarily spreads to humans through bites from ticks infected with SFTSV,with the Haemaphysalis longicornis tick acting as the predominant vector for SFTSV(Zhuang et al.,2018).

关键词： attributed initially predominant

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Composite Elastomer with Photo-responsive Shape Memory and Programmable Hygroscopic Actuation Functionalities

引用

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第10期42卷 1470-1478,I0009页

作者： Xiang-Xi cui Li Shang zhong-Wen Liu Zhao-Tie Liu Jin-Qiang Jiang Guo Li Key Laboratory of Syngas Conversion of Shaanxi Province School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringShaanxi Normal UniversityXi’an710062China

Developing hydroscopic actuators with simultaneous high elasticity,shape programmability and tunable actuating behaviors are highly desired but still *** this study,we propose an orthogonal composite design to develop such a *** developed composite elastomer comprises carboxyl group-grafted polystyrene-block-poly(ethylene-co-butylene)-block-polystyrene(SEBS-g-COOH)as the elastic substrate,and a synthesized azobenzene derivative as the functional filler(Azo12).By surface treatment using acidic and base solutions,the carboxyl groups on the surface can reversibly transform into carboxylate groups,which render the composite tunable hygroscopic actuating *** another aspect,the added filler undergoes trans-to-cis isomerization when exposed to UV light irradiation,leading to liquefaction of the crystalline aggregates formed by Azo12 *** liquefied Azo12 molecules can autonomously resotre their trans form and reform the crystalline *** reversible change in crystralline structure is utilized to realize the shape memory property,and 5 wt%of Azo12addition is adequate for the composite to exhibit photo-responsive shape memory behavior without compromising much of the *** regualtion of external geometry by shape memory effect is effective in altering the actuating *** proposed method can be extend to designing different composites with the demonstrated functionalities.

关键词： Actuator Shape memory Photo-responsive Hygroscopic responsive Azobenzene

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Mitochondrial-Oriented Injectable Hydrogel Microspheres Maintain Homeostasis of Chondrocyte Metabolism to Promote Subcellular Therapy in Osteoarthritis

引用

Research 2024年第3期7卷 775-790页

作者： Li Chen Jianye Yang Zhengwei Cai Yanran Huang Pengcheng Xiao Hong Chen Xiaoji Luo Wei Huang Wenguo cui ning Hu Department of Orthopedics The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityOrthopedic Laboratory of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing 400016China Department of Orthopaedics Shanghai Key Laboratory for Prevention and Treatment of Bone and Joint DiseasesShanghai Institute of Traumatology and OrthopaedicsRuijin HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine197 Ruijin 2nd RoadShanghai 200025China.

Subcellular mitochondria serve as sensors for energy metabolism and redox balance, and the dynamic regulation of functional and dysfunctional mitochondria plays a crucial role in determining cells' fate. Selective removal of dysfunctional mitochondria at the subcellular level can provide chondrocytes with energy to prevent degeneration, thereby treating osteoarthritis. Herein, to achieve an ideal subcellular therapy, cartilage affinity peptide (WYRGRL)-decorated liposomes loaded with mitophagy activator (urolithin A) were integrated into hyaluronic acid methacrylate hydrogel microspheres through microfluidic technology, named HM@WY-Lip/UA, that could efficiently target chondrocytes and selectively remove subcellular dysfunctional mitochondria. As a result, this system demonstrated an advantage in mitochondria function restoration, reactive oxygen species scavenging, cell survival rescue, and chondrocyte homeostasis maintenance through increasing mitophagy. In a rat post-traumatic osteoarthritis model, the intra-articular injection of HM@WY-Lip/UA ameliorated cartilage matrix degradation, osteophyte formation, and subchondral bone sclerosis at 8 weeks. Overall, this study indicated that HM@WY-Lip/UA provided a protective effect on cartilage degeneration in an efficacious and clinically relevant manner, and a mitochondrial-oriented strategy has great potential in the subcellular therapy of osteoarthritis.

关键词： spheres remove thereby

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The IDD Transcription Factors:Their Functions in Plant Development and Environmental Response

引用

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2024年第1期93卷 63-79页

作者： Jing Liu Defeng Shu Zilong Tan Mei Ma Huanhuan Yang ning Guo Shipeng Li Dayong cui School of Life Sciences Qilu Normal UniversityJinan250200China School of Life Sciences Shandong Normal UniversityJinan250014China

INDETERMINATE-DOMAIN proteins(IDDs)are a plant-specific transcription factor family characterized by a conserved ID domain with four zinc finger *** studies have demonstrated that IDDs coordinate a diversity of physiological processes and functions in plant growth and development,including floral transition,plant architecture,seed and root development,and hormone *** this review,we especially summarized the latest knowledge on the functions and working models of IDD members in Arabidopsis,rice,and maize,particularly focusing on their role in the regulatory network of biotic and abiotic environmental responses,such as gravity,temperature,water,and *** these mechanisms underlying the function of IDD proteins in these processes is important for improving crop yields by manipulating their ***,the review offers valuable insights into the functions and mechanisms of IDD proteins in plants,providing a foundation for further research and potential applications in agriculture.

关键词： INDETERMINATE DOMAIN flowering time root development shoot gravitropism plant immunity hormonal signaling environmental responses

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computed tomography radiomic features and clinical factors predicting the response to first transarterial chemoembolization in intermediate-stage hepatocellular carcinoma

引用

Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2024年第4期23卷 361-369页

作者： zhong-Xing Shi Chang-Fu Li Li-Feng Zhao zhong-Qi Sun Li-Ming cui Yan-Jie Xin Dong-Qing Wang Tan-Rong Kang Hui-Jie Jiang Department of Interventional Radiology the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityHarbin 150086China Department of Digestive Medicine Daqing Longnan HospitalDaqing 163453China Department of Radiology Daqing Longnan HospitalDaqing 163453China Department of Radiology the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityHarbin 150086China

Background:According to clinical practice guidelines,transarterial chemoembolization(TACE)is the standard treatment modality for patients with intermediate-stage hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).Early prediction of treatment response can help patients choose a reasonable treatment *** study aimed to investigate the value of the radiomic-clinical model in predicting the efficacy of the first TACE treatment for HCC to prolong patient ***:A total of 164 patients with HCC who underwent the first TACE from January 2017 to September 2021 were *** tumor response was assessed by modified response evaluation criteria in solid tumors(mRECIST),and the response of the first TACE to each session and its correlation with overall survival were *** radiomic signatures associated with the treatment response were identified by the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator(LASSO),and four machine learning models were built with different types of regions of interest(ROIs)(tumor and corresponding tissues)and the model with the best performance was *** predictive performance was assessed with receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curves and calibration ***:Of all the models,the random forest(RF)model with peritumor(+10 mm)radiomic signatures had the best performance[area under ROC curve(AUC)=0.964 in the training cohort,AUC=0.949 in the validation cohort].The RF model was used to calculate the radiomic score(Rad-score),and the optimal cutoff value(0.34)was calculated according to the Youden’s *** were then divided into a high-risk group(Rad-score>0.34)and a low-risk group(Rad-score≤0.34),and a nomogram model was successfully established to predict treatment *** predicted treatment response also allowed for significant discrimination of Kaplan-Meier *** Cox regression identified six independent prognostic factors for overall survival,including male[hazard ratio(HR)=0.500,95%confidence interva

关键词： Hepatocellular carcinoma Transarterial chemoembolization Radiomics Treatment response Prediction

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A general climatology of categorized Martian ionospheric irregularities

引用

Science China Earth Sciences 2024年第10期67卷 3302-3325页

作者： Xin WAN Jiahao zhong Yongqiang HAO Chao XIONG Hui WANG Yutian CAO Jun cui Yiwen LIU Qiaoling LI Jiawei KUAI Planetary Environmental and Astrobiological Research Laboratory(PEARL) School of Atmospheric SciencesSun Yat-sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China Key Laboratory of Tropical Atmosphere-Ocean System Ministry of EducationZhuhai 519082China Department of Space Physics College of Electronic InformationLuojia LaboratoryWuhan UniversityWuhan 430079China School of Physics and Electronic Information Shangrao Normal UniversityShangrao 334001China School of Petroleum China University of Petroleum-Beijing at KaramayKaramay 834000China College of Astronautics Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing 210016China

A climatological survey of Martian ionospheric plasma density irregularities was conducted by exploring the in-situ measurements of the Mars Atmosphere and Volatile EvolutioN(MAVEN) spacecraft. The irregularities were first classified as enhancement, depletion, and oscillation. By checking the simultaneous magnetic field fluctuation, the irregularities have been classified into two types: with or without magnetic signatures. The classified irregularities exhibit diverse global occurrence patterns, as those with magnetic signatures tend to appear near the periphery of the crustal magnetic anomaly(MA), and those without magnetic signatures prefer to appear either inside of the MA or outside of the MA, depending on the type and solar zenith angle. Under most circumstances, the irregularities have a considerable occurrence rate at altitudes above the ionospheric dynamo height(above 200 km), and the magnetization state of the ions seems irrelevant to their occurrence. In addition, the irregularities do not show dependence on magnetic field geometry, except that the enhancement without magnetic signatures favors the vertical field line, implying its equivalence to the localized bulge. Other similarities and discrepancies exist in reference to previous studies. We believe this global survey complements previous research and provides crucial research clues for future efforts to clarify the nature of the Martian ionospheric irregularities.

关键词： Mars MAVEN Ionosphere Ionospheric irregularities Crustal magnetic anomaly Plasma

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Insertion of pillar[5]arene into Tr?ger's base-derived porous organic polymer for promoted heterogeneous catalytic performance in Knoevenagel condensation and CO2 fixation

引用

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第1期 508-511页

作者： Lu Liu Ziyi Liu Jingnan cui Guiling ning Weitao Gong State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals School of Chemical Engineering Dalian University of Technology Engineering Laboratory of Boric and Magnesic Functional Material Preparative and Applied Technology

Development of new metal-free heterogeneous catalysts has long been the focus of intense research interest. The integration of multifunctional monomers into the skeletons of porous organic polymers(POPs)provides an efficient pathway to achieve this goal. Herein, we rationally designed and successfully prepared a new Tr?ger’s base(TB)-derived POPs by insertion of pillar[5]arene macrocycle as a positively auxiliary group. Combined the both merits of pillar[5]arene macrocycle and TB moiety, the as-prepared polymer was further explored as an effective metal-free heterogeneous catalyst and exhibited promoted catalytic performance in Knoevenagel condensation and CO2conversion. This work provides a new strategy to fabricate metal-free heterogeneous catalysts based on macrocyclic POPs.

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：