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Changing profiles of cardiovascular disease and risk factors in China:a secondary analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

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Chinese Medical Journal 2023年第20期136卷 2431-2441页

作者： Huan Wang Hao Zhang zhiyong zou Institute of Child and Adolescent Health School of Public HealthPeking UniversityNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of Reproductive HealthBeijing 100191China Heart Center and Shanghai Institute of Pediatric Congenital Heart Disease Shanghai Children’s Medical CenterNational Children’s Medical CenterShanghai Jiaotong University School of MedicineShanghai 200127China

Background:Understanding the changing profiles of cardiovascular disease(CVD)and modifiable risk factors is essential for CVD prevention and *** aimed to report the comprehensive trends in CVD and risk factors in China from 1990 to ***:Data on the incidence,death,and disability-adjusted life years(DALYs)of total CVD and its 11 subtypes for China were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease Study *** CVD burden attributable to 12 risk factors was also retrieved.A secondary analysis was conducted to summarize the leading causes of CVD burden and attributable risk ***:From 1990 to 2019,the number of CVD incidence,death,and DALYs considerably increased by 132.8%,89.1%,and 52.6%,***,ischemic heart disease,and hypertensive heart disease accounted for over 95.0%of CVD deaths in 2019 and remained the top three causes during the past 30 *** 1990 and 2019,the age-standardized rate of stroke decreased significantly(percentage of decreased incidence:-9.3%;death:-39.8%;DALYs:-41.6%),while the rate of ischemic heart disease increased(percentage of increased incidence:11.5%;death:17.6%;DALYs:2.2%).High systolic blood pressure,unhealthy diet,tobacco,and air pollution continued to be the major contributors to CVD deaths and DALYs(attributing to over 70%of the CVD burden),and the high body mass index(BMI)-associated CVD burden had the largest increase between 1990 and ***:The significant increases in the number of CVD incident cases,deaths,and DALYs suggest that the CVD burden is still a *** strategies and policies are needed to maintain promising progress in stroke and to reduce the escalating burden of ischemic heart *** CVD burden attributable to risk factors has not yet made adequate achievements;even worse,high BMI has contributed to the increasing CVD burden.

关键词： Cardiovascular disease Stroke Ischemic heart disease Risk factors Global Burden of Disease Hypertensive heart disease

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Comparison of time trends in the incidence of primary liver cancer between China and the United States: an age-period-cohort analysis of the Global Burden of Disease 2019

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Chinese Medical Journal 2022年第17期135卷 2035-2042页

作者： zhiyong zou Zuofeng Zhang Ce Lu Hui Wang Iinstitute of Child and Adolescent Health School of Public HealthPeking University Health Science CenterBeijing 100191China Department of Epidemiology Fielding School of Public HealthUniversity of CaliforniaLos AngelesCAUSA Department of Epidemiology School of Public HealthNanjing Medical UniversityNanjngJjiangsu 21161China Department of Maternal and Child Health School of Public HealthPeking University Health Science CenterBeijing 100191China

Background::China and the United States(US)ranked first and third in terms of new liver cancer cases and deaths globally in ***,a comprehensive assessment of trends in the incidence of primary liver cancer with four major etiological factors between China and the US during the past 30 years with age-period-cohort(APC)analyses is ***::Data were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease 2019,and period/cohort relative risks were estimated by APC modeling from 1990 to ***::In 2019,there were 211,000 new liver cancer cases in China and 28,000 in the US,accounting for 39.4%and 5.2%of global liver cancer cases,*** China,the age-standardized incidence rate(ASIR)consecutively decreased before 2005 but increased slightly since then,whereas the ASIR continuously increased in the *** the four etiological factors of liver cancer,the fastest reduction in incidence was observed in hepatitis B virus-related liver cancer among Chinese women,and the fastest increase was in nonalcoholic steatosis hepatitis(NASH)-related liver cancer among American *** greatest reduction in the incidence of liver cancer was observed at the age of 53 years in Chinese men(-5.2%/year)and 33 years in Chinese women(-6.6%/year),while it peaked at 58 years old in both American men and women(4.5%/year vs.2.8%/year).Furthermore,the period risks of alcohol-and NASH-related liver cancer among Chinese men have been elevated since ***,leveled-off period risks were observed in hepatitis C viral-related liver cancer in both American men and ***::Currently,both viral and lifestyle factors have been and will continue to play an important role in the time trends of liver cancer in both *** tailored and efficient preventive strategies should be designed to target both viral and lifestyle factors to prevent and control liver cancer.

关键词： Alcohol use-related liver cancer China Global Burden of Disease Hepatitis Hepatitis B virus Hepatitis C Incidence Liver neoplasms Life Style Middle aged Non-alcoholic fatty liverdisease United States

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A Fuzzy Control Based Intelligent Control System for Flower Greenhouse

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International Journal of Technology Management 2015年第1期 80-83页

作者： zou zhiyong Zhou Man College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering Sichuan Agricultural University Ya'an Sichuan Province 625014 China

In order to realize intelligent control of flower greenhouse＇ s parameters of atmospheric temperature and humidity, lighting intensity, CO2 concentration and soil water content, it carries out design with ZigBee network, embedded controller and intelligent fuzzy control algorithm as core. With advantages of high precision and stability, the design of sensor circuit mainly employs digital module sensors. In order to save energy, the sensor circuit is controlled by relay switch to work at the proper time. The gateway node is designed by employing high performance 32-digit embedded controller and WinCE6.0 embedded OS is self customized. And embedded SQlite database is realized on WinCE6.0 for effectively managing data. The closed loop control is realized by employing fuzzy control algorithm and the test result shows that the deviation of atmospheric temperature is controlled within ± 0.5° C, the deviation of illumination intensity is controlled within ± 283 LUX, the deviation of CO2 concentration is controlled within ± 24 PPM, the deviation of atmospheric humidity is controlled within ± 13% and that of soil water content is controlled within ± 0.9%, thus all parameters fully meet practical requirements of flower greenhouse.

关键词： Flower greenhouse ZigBee network Sensor Embedded controller Fuzzy control Intelligent control.

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Design of an Expert Control System for Biogas Fermentation Process

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International Journal of Technology Management 2015年第2期 53-55页

作者： Zhou Man zou zhiyong School of Water Resources and Hydropower Sichuan Agricultural University Ya'an Sichuan Province 625014 China

Controlling the biogas fermentation process is the key for maintaining stable operation of biogas system and increasing gas yield. Aiming at features of biogas fermentation process and difficulties of control, a practical control scheme is proposed combining the abundant experience of biogas experts. And it discussed the structural design and hardware configuration of the expert control system, established the database and role base, and designed the control strategy of production system inference. The design scheme with ZigBee and PDA technology as core is employed so as to solve problems of environmental factor detection and data transfer management. The test result shows that the deviation of temperature is controlled within ± 0.9℃, the deviation of pH is controlled within ±0.3, the deviation of oxidation-reduction potential is controlled within ±30mV, the deviation of gas production is controlled within ± 9mL and that of methane concentration is controlled within ±4.5%. This system is easily expandable and applicable to biogas engineering at various scales.

关键词： Anaerobic fermentation Expert system Intelligent control ZigBee network Sensor

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Simultaneous optimization of conduction and polarization losses in CNT@NiCo compounds for superior electromagnetic wave absorption

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2023年第35期166卷 34-46页

作者： Yongpeng Zhao Zhicheng Lin Li Huang Zitong Meng Hao Yu Xin Kou zhiyong zou Peng Huang Yuchao Wang Ding Xi Pengfei Yin Gehong Su Zhiqiang Fan Zhiping Su Dongbei Xu Lujun Pan Lijia Xu College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Sichuan Agricultural UniversityYa’an 625000China School of Education Northwest Normal UniversityLanzhou 730000China College of Graduate Sichuan Agricultural UniversityChengdu 610000China College of Science Sichuan Agricultural UniversityYa’an 625000China College of Agriculture Sichuan Agricultural UniversityChengdu 610000China School of Physics Dalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024China

Polarization and conduction losses are the two most crucial dielectric loss mechanisms for carbon-based composites,but their synergistic effects in different frequency bands need to be further *** importantly,for polarization and conduction losses,the strengthening of one party always comes at the expense of the other,which inevitably limits the overall performance of the ***,we have developed a composite of CNT and NiCo hybrid particles via a scalable wet chemical process and an-nealing *** the adjustment of the precursor and the annealing temperature,the conduction and polarization losses of the composite are optimized *** optimized samples achieved the full absorption of the X and Ku bands under conditions of low filling rate and thin *** theoretical and experimental studies have revealed conduction loss and polarization loss laws at different frequency *** synergistic effect of conductive loss and magnetic loss in the low-frequency region ensures that the sample exhibits high microwave dissipation ***,in the medium and high-frequency part,the magnetic loss can be almost ignored and the timely replenishment of polar-ization loss keeps the wave-absorbing performance at a high *** excellent multi-band absorption characteristics make the as-obtained absorbers meet the needs of future applications.

关键词： CNT@NiCo compounds Conduction loss Polarization loss Electromagnetic wave absorption

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《汉语大词典》释义、书证献疑

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语文研究 2009年第2期 20-22页

作者：邹志勇辽宁师范大学文学院辽宁大连116021

文章对《汉语大词典》释义不当和书证过晚问题提出商榷。

关键词：《汉语大词典》释义书证

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Global trends and regional differences in non-transport unintentional injuries mortality among children and adolescents, 1990 to 2019: results from the Global Burden of Disease 2019 study

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Chinese Medical Journal 2022年第17期135卷 2056-2065页

作者： Yunfei Liu Yanhui Dong Xiaojin Yan Ning Ma Jiajia Dang Jingshu Zhang Panliang Zhong Luo Li zhiyong zou Yi Song Jun Ma Institute of Child and Adolescent Health School of Public HealthPeking UniversityBeijing 100191China The University of Melbourne Melbourne School of Population and Global HealthParkvileVIC 3010Australia

Background::Non-transport unintentional injuries(NTUIs)are major public concerns,especially among children and adolescents in low-and middle-income *** environmental and cognitive changes,a recent systematic description of global trends and regional differences concerning NTUIs is urgently needed for the global agenda of relevant policy-making and intervention target ***::We used mortality,population,and socio-demographic-index(SDI)data from Global Burden of Disease 2019 to analyze the trends of NTUIs *** applied the slope index of inequality(SII)and relative index of inequality(RII)to measure the absolute and relative inequality between countries and *** concentration curve and concentration index(CI)were also used to measure the *** conducted a sensitivity analysis to make our findings ***::In 2019,there were 205,000 deaths due to NTUIs among children and adolescents aged 5 to 24 years,which decreased from 375,000 in *** 2019,the age-standardized mortality rate(ASMR)was 8.13 per 100,000,ranging from the lowest in the Netherlands(0.90 per 100,000)to the highest in the Solomon Islands(29.34 per 100,000).The low-middle SDI group had the highest ASMR of NTUIs,while the low SDI group had the slowest *** excluding the death caused by"exposure to forces of nature"and"other unintentional injuries",drowning accounted for the most deaths in almost every SDI group,gender,and age group,but the major causes of death varied in different *** example,animal contact was a major cause in low and low-middle SDI groups but less in high SDI groups,while high and high-middle SDI groups had a higher proportion of deaths for foreign body and *** SII showed a declining trend,but the RII and CI did not,which might indicate that inequality was *** results were found in the sensitivity ***::Despite the declining trend of the mortality rate and the narrowing

关键词： Children and adolescents Non-transport unintentional injuries Socio-demographic-index Inequality analysis Foreign body Poisoning Global Burden of Disease Cause of death Developing countries Drowning

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果园环境参数远程检测W SN网关节点设计

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农业机械学报 2010年第6期41卷 182-186页

作者：何东健邹志勇周曼西北农林科技大学机械与电子工程学院陕西杨凌712100

为解决果园环境参数远程检测中网关节点因电磁干扰造成ZigBee模块传输距离过短,不能满足动态配置ZigBee网络的不足,采用核心板加底板及模块化接口的硬件设计思路,提高系统的抗电磁干扰能力;采用串口编程及单线程通信策略实现ZigBee网络... 详细信息

为解决果园环境参数远程检测中网关节点因电磁干扰造成ZigBee模块传输距离过短,不能满足动态配置ZigBee网络的不足,采用核心板加底板及模块化接口的硬件设计思路,提高系统的抗电磁干扰能力;采用串口编程及单线程通信策略实现ZigBee网络动态配置,用判断2次接收数据差值及变化趋势决定是否传输数据以减小功耗。测试表明,网关节点可稳定采集数据并远程传输,提高了抗电磁干扰能力,与电路板集成设计相比通信距离增加了1倍,并可灵活地动态配置ZigBee网络。

关键词：果园环境参数无线传感器网络远程检测网关节点

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企业集团协同能力实证研究

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科技管理研究 2008年第10期28卷 141-144页

作者：邹志勇武春友大连理工大学管理学院辽宁大连116024

在对国内外相关文献系统研究的基础上,通过实证研究,识别出构成企业集团协同能力的10个项主要因素,构建企业集团协同能力影响因子模型,为提升企业集团协同能力提供理论参考。

关键词：企业集团协同能力实证研究

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论齐硕姆心身观及其理论意义

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东南学术 2021年第4期 238-245页

作者：邹志勇麻海燕铜仁学院黑龙江大学哲学学院

齐硕姆在心身问题上反对“心身同一论”和“实体二元论”,主张“属性二元论”。其“部分学的本质主义”理论指出了人不等同于其“接续之是”的身体,而具有其身体所不具有的一些整体和内在的特征,从而反驳了心身观上的物理主义观点。其... 详细信息

齐硕姆在心身问题上反对“心身同一论”和“实体二元论”,主张“属性二元论”。其“部分学的本质主义”理论指出了人不等同于其“接续之是”的身体,而具有其身体所不具有的一些整体和内在的特征,从而反驳了心身观上的物理主义观点。其“副词理论”驳斥了心身观的“实体二元论”,否定了现象是对象的形式或本质的观点。但他对物理主义和“实体二元论”的批判并不彻底,存在着局限性。齐硕姆的心身观提出了一些著名理论,在现代西方哲学史上产生了较大影响。

关键词：心身观齐硕姆 “属性二元论” 美国哲学

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