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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 26-38页

作者： xiaodong Yang Haochen Shen xiaoming xiao zhichao Li Qi Zhou Wei Yang Bin Jiang Yongli Sun Luhong Zhang Zhenhua Yan School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Tianjin University Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education) Nankai University

This study presents a novel method to fabricate metal-decorated,sulfur-doped layered double hydroxides （M/SLDH） through spontaneous redox and sulfurization *** developed Ag/SLDH and Pt/SLDH catalysts with abundant heterogeneous interfaces and hierarchical nanostructures demonstrated outstanding oxygen evolution reaction （OER） and hydrogen evolution reaction （HER） performance,achieving low overpotentials of 212 and 35 mV at 10 mA cm-2in 1 M KOH,*** both anode and cathode in water splitting,they required only 1.47 V to reach 10 mA cm-2and exhibited high structural robustness,maintaining stability at 1000 mA cm-2for 300 ***-situ Raman analysis revealed that the synergistic effects of metal nanoparticles and S doping significantly promote the transformation into the S-Co1-xFexOOH layer,which serves as the active phase for water ***,ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy （UPS） and density functional theory （DFT） analyses indicated that incorporating metal nanoparticles and S doping increase electron density near the Fermi level and reduce reaction energy barriers,thus enhancing intrinsic OER and HER *** study provides a scalable strategy for synthesizing high-performance electrocatalysts for water splitting,with promising potential for broader applications.

关键词： Ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy

Glucose Metabolic Alteration of Cerebral Cortical Subareas in Rats with Renal Ischemia/Reperfusion Based on Small-Animal Positron Emission Tomography

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Current Medical Science 2021年第5期41卷 961-965页

作者： Ming CHEN Mei ZHANG zhi-xiao LI Hong-bing XIANG Jun xiong Department of Anesthesiology Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei ProvinceWuhan 430070China The Central Hospital of Wuhan Tongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430014China Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Tongji HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430030China Hepatobiliary Surgery Center Union HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430022China

Objective:To investigate glucose metabolic alterations in cerebral cortical subareas using ^(18)F-labeled glucose derivative fluorodeoxyglucose(FDG)micro-positron emission tomography(PET)scanning in a rat renal ischemia/reperfusion(RIR)***:Small-animal PET imaging in vivo was performed with ^(18)F-labeled FDG as a PET tracer to identify glucose metabolic alterations in cerebral cortical subregions using a rat model of ***:We found that the average standardized uptake value(SUV_(average))of the cerebral cortical subareas in the RIR group was significantly increased compared to the sham group(P<0.05).We also found that glucose uptake in different cortical subregions including the left auditory cortex,right medial prefrontal cortex,right para cortex,left retrosplenial cortex,right retrosplenial cortex,and right visual cortex was significantly increased in the RIR group(P<0.05),but there was no significant difference in the SUV_(avcrage) of right auditory cortex,left medial prefrontal cortex,left para cortex,and left visual cortex between the two ***:The ^(18)F-FDG PET data suggests that RIR causes a profound shift in the metabolic machinery of cerebral cortex subregions.

关键词： renal ischemia/reperfusion cerebral cortex glucose uptake ^(18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography

A tassel-type multilayer flexible probe for invasive neural recording

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Chip 2022年第3期1卷 69-76页

作者： Zi-Peng Ye Jing Qi Yi-Ling Ni zhi-Yong Wu xiao xiao Shi-Sheng xiong School of Information Science and Technology Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Institute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelli-gence Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China

Invasive neural probes are one of the most critical components in the intracortical neural signal recording ***,they can cause brain damage and tissue response during and after ***,neural probes with high flexibility,biocompatibility,and simple implantation methods are required in brain *** we present a novel approach to fabricating a multilayer flexible tassel-type neural probe using low-cost maskless laser direct-write lithog-raphy,combined with straightforward release and assembly methods to prepare a whole implantation *** probe has 32 recording electrodes with an area of 8×8μm^(2),arranged into two rows of different depths and 16 separated shanks,aiming at the neural signal recording in an extensive *** and gold are used as the insulating and conductive layers,*** the help of a polyethylene glycol(PEG)coating,the tassel structure was mechanically enhanced for successful implantation,and our morphology characterization showed that the diameter of the coated probe was less than 50μ*** property tests also proved that it had the necessary stiffness for brain ***,electrochemical tests were carried out,which showed that the probe had a rather low impedance after a simple gold ***,in vivo experiments demonstrated our probe can be successfully used in neural recording.

关键词： Neural probe Tassel-type Micro-fabrication process Mask-less lithography Polyimide

A Positive Solution for Some Critical p-Laplacian Systems

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2015年第3期31卷 479-500页

作者： xiao zhi WANG College of Science University of Shanghai for Science and Technology

This paper deals with the existence of a positive solution for two classes of critical quasilinear system. We prove these results by a variant of mountain pass lemma, combining two convergence theorems and two estimate results. Here we avoid the usual compactness arguments（e.g., Palais-Smale condition or Cerami condition） and reveal the potential of some energy level estimates for the existence of nontrivial solutions.

关键词： p-Laplacian system critical growth convergence theorem estimate result

A novel heterogeneous Co(Ⅱ)-Fenton-like catalyst for efficient photodegradation by visible light over extended pH

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Science China Chemistry 2020年第12期63卷 1825-1836页

作者： Wu-Hua Chen Jin-Hua xiong Xue Teng Jin-xiao Mi zhi-Biao Hu Haifeng Wang Zuofeng Chen Fujian Provincial Colleges and University Engineering Research Center of Solid Waste Resource Utilization(Longyan University) College of Chemistry and Material ScienceLongyan UniversityLongyan 364012China Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability School of Chemical Science and EngineeringTongji UniversityShanghai 200092China Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Centre for Computational Chemistry and Research Institute of Industrial CatalysisEast China University of Science and TechnologyShanghai 200237China Department of Materials Science and Engineering College of MaterialsXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China

A novel Co^Ⅱ-Fenton-like heterogeneous catalyst,(H3O)2[Co^Ⅱ(phen)(H2O)2]2[Mo^Ⅵ5O15(PO4)2]·4H2O (phen=1,10-phenanthroline,C12N2H8)(1),is synthesized and utilized for photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes and antibiotic in a wide range of *** experimental results show that 1 acting as the Fenton-like catalyst with H2O2 exhibits remarkable activity at pH 3–9 under vis-light irradiation and is merited with excellent recyclability and reusability.A variety of analytical methods,including in-situ electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy and density functional theory (DFT) calculations,are applied to study the mechanism on generation of·OH and O2^·-radicals for photocatalytic *** suggests that,unlike the classical Fenton process involving the redox transformation of the central cations,the generation of·OH and O2^·-radicals is associated with the substitution of the coordinating water molecules at Co(Ⅱ) by H2O2 and/or OOH^-,followed by the light-driven O–O bond cleavage and *** outcomes of this study are striking which overcome the obstacles in the classical Fe^Ⅱ-Fenton process,including the slow redox transformation between Fe(Ⅱ) and Fe(Ⅲ) and the production of massive iron precipitates especially at elevated *** opens up new avenues for the development of the high-performance Fenton(-like) catalysts for photocatalytic degradation over extended pH and provides new insight into the related process.

关键词： Co^Ⅱ-Fenton-like reagent polyoxometalate photocatalytic degradation density functional theory(DFT)calculations in-situ EPR spectroscopic analysis

Reduced mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor expression by mutant androgen receptor contributes to neurodegeneration in a model of spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy pathology

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第9期20卷 2655-2666页

作者： Yiyang Qin Wenzhen Zhu Tingting Guo Yiran Zhang Tingting Xing Peng Yin Shihua Li xiao-Jiang Li Su Yang Guangdong Key Laboratory of Non-human Primate Research Key Laboratory of CNS Regeneration(Ministry of Education)Guangdong–HongKong–Macao Institute of CNS RegenerationJinan UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina

Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy is a neurodegenerative disease caused by extended CAG trinucleotide repeats in the androgen receptor gene,which encodes a ligand-dependent transcription facto *** mutant androgen receptor protein,characterized by polyglutamine expansion,is prone to misfolding and forms aggregates in both the nucleus and cytoplasm in the brain in spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy *** aggregates alter protein-protein interactions and compromise transcriptional *** this study,we reported that in both cultured N2a cells and mouse brain,mutant androgen receptor with polyglutamine expansion causes reduced expression of mesencephalic astrocyte-de rived neurotrophic *** n of mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor amelio rated the neurotoxicity of mutant androgen receptor through the inhibition of mutant androgen receptor *** down endogenous mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor in the mouse brain exacerbated neuronal damage and mutant androgen receptor *** findings suggest that inhibition of mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor expression by mutant androgen receptor is a potential mechanism underlying neurodegeneration in spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy.

关键词： androgen receptor mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor mouse model neurodegeneration neuronal loss neurotrophic factor polyglutamine disease protein misfolding spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy transcription factor

Stochastic Resonance of a Periodically Driven Bistable System with Two Different Kinds of Time Delays

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2009年第11期52卷 871-875页

作者： ZENG Chun-Hua ZHOU xiao-Feng ZENG Qin-Huang YU Huan LI zhi-xiong Faculty of Science Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming 650093 China Department of Physics Qujing Normal University Qujing 655000 China Department of Physics Yunnan University Kunming 650091 China

In this paper, we study the phenomenon of stochastic resonance （SR） in a periodically driven bistable system with correlations between multiplicative and additive white noise terms when there, are two different kinds of time delays existed in the deterministic and fluctuating forces, respectively. Using the small time delay approximation and the theory of signal-to-noise ratio （SNR） in the adiabatic limit, the expression of SNR is obtained. The effects of the delay time T in the deterministic force, and the delay time 8 in the fluctuating force on SNR are discussed. Based on the numerical computation, it is found that：（i） There appears a reentrant transition between one peak and two peaks and then to one peak again in the curve of SNR when the value of the time delay θ is increased. （ii） SR can be realized by tuning the time delay T or 8 with fixed noise, i.e., delay-induced stochastic resonance （DSR） exists.

关键词： stochastic resonance time delays bistable system

EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT FUNCTIONALIZATION SCHEMES ON THE INTERFACIAL STRENGTH OF CARBON NANOTUBE POLYETHYLENE COMPOSITE

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Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica 2015年第3期28卷 277-284页

作者： Tan xiao Juqing Liu Huifang xiong Architecture and Civil Engineering Institute Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM) Jiangsu National Synergistic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM)Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech) School of Computer and Electronic Information Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology

The mechanical performance of carbon nanotube （CNT） reinforced polymer com- posites is primarily controlled by the dispersive capacity and interracial shear strength of CNTs in polymer matrices. CNT functionalizations will improve dispersion and strengthen interracial bonding of CNTs in matrices. To understand the effects of different functionalization schemes on the interracial strength of CNT-polymer composites, pullout of the covalent, noncovalent, and mixed functionalized single-walled carbon nanotube （SWCNT） from polyethylene （PE） matrix was simulated by using molecular dynamics, respectively. The results show that the SWCNT-PE interracial shear strength is significantly improved by SWCNT functionalizations, particularly by mixed functionalization.

关键词： interracial shear strength carbon nanotubes nano composites molecular dynamics

Passive activity enhances residual control ability in patients with complete spinal cord injury

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第8期20卷 2337-2347页

作者： Yanqing xiao Mingming Gao Zejia He Jia Zheng Hongming Bai Jia-Sheng Rao Guiyun Song Wei Song xiaoguang Li Beijing Key Laboratory for Biomaterials and Neural Regeneration Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical EngineeringSchool of Biological Science and Medical EngineeringBeihang UniversityBeijingChina Department of Rehabilitation Evaluation China Rehabilitation Research CenterBeijingChina Cardiac Center Beijing Children’s HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina The State Key Laboratory of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems Beihang UniversityBeijingChina Department of Rehabilitation Engineering China Rehabilitation Science InstituteBeijingChina

Patients with complete spinal cord injury retain the potential for volitional muscle activity in muscles located below the spinal injury ***,because of prolonged inactivity,initial attempts to activate these muscles may not effectively engage any of the remaining neurons in the descending pathway.A previous study unexpectedly found that a brief clinical round of passive activity significantly increased volitional muscle activation,as measured by surface *** this study,we further explored the effect of passive activity on surface electromyographic signals during volitional control tasks among individuals with complete spinal cord *** patients with chronic complete thoracic spinal cord injury were *** electromyography data from eight major leg muscles were acquired and compared before and after the passive activity *** results indicated that the passive activity led to an increased number of activated volitional muscles and an increased frequency of *** the cumulative root mean square of surface electromyography amplitude for volitional control of movement showed a slight increase after passive activity,the difference was not statistically *** findings suggest that brief passive activity may enhance the ability to initiate volitional muscle activity during surface electromyography tasks and underscore the potential of passive activity for improving residual motor control among patients with motor complete spinal cord injury.

关键词： complete spinal cord injury cycle training epidural electrical stimulation motor training passive activity physiological state spinal cord circuit surface electromyography volitional control task

Preparation and properties of C/C-SiC brake composites fabricated by warm compacted-in situ reaction

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2010年第4期17卷 500-505页

作者： Zhuan Li Peng xiao Xiang xiong State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy Central South University Changsha 410083 China

Carbon fibre reinforced carbon and silicon carbide dual matrix composites（C/C-SiC） were fabricated by the warm compacted-in situ *** microstructure,mechanical properties,tribological properties,and wear mechanism of C/C-SiC composites at different brake speeds were *** results indicate that the composites are composed of 58wt%C,37wt%SiC,and 5wt%*** density and open porosity are 2.0 ***^（-3） and 10%,*** C/C-SiC brake composites exhibit good mechanical *** flexural strength can reach up to 160 MPa,and the impact strength can reach 2.5 kJ.m^（-2）.The C/C-SiC brake composites show excellent tribological *** friction coefficient is between 0.57 and 0.67 at the brake speeds from 8 to 24 m·s^（-1）.The brake is stable,and the wear rate is less than 2.02×10^（-6） cm^3·J^（-1）.These results show that the C/C-SiC brake composites are the promising candidates for advanced brake and clutch systems.

关键词： C/C-SiC ceramic matrix composites tribological properties microstructure