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Knowledge extraction from Chinese wiki encyclopedias

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science C(Computers and Electronics) 2012年第4期13卷 268-280页

作者： zhi-chun wang zhi-gang wang Juan-zi LI Jeff Z.PAN Department of Computer Science and Technology Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Department of Computer Science University of AberdeenAberdeen AB243UEUK

The vision of the Semantic Web is to build a 'Web of data' that enables machines to understand the semantics of information on the *** Linked Open Data(LOD) project encourages people and organizations to publish various open data sets as Resource Description Framework(RDF) on the Web,which promotes the development of the Semantic *** various LOD datasets,DBpedia has proved a successful structured knowledge base,and has become the central interlinking-hub of the Web of data in ***,in the Chinese language,there is little linked data published and linked to *** hinders the structured knowledge sharing of both Chinese and cross-lingual *** paper deals with an approach for building a large-scale Chinese structured knowledge base from Chinese wiki resources,including Hudong and Baidu *** proposed approach first builds an ontology based on the wiki category system and infoboxes,and then extracts instances from wiki *** Hudong as our source,our approach builds an ontology containing 19 542 concepts and 2381 properties.802 593 instances are extracted and described using the concepts and properties in the extracted ontology and 62 679 of them are linked to equivalent instances in *** from Baidu Baike,our approach builds an ontology containing 299 concepts,37 object properties,and 5590 data type properties.1 319 703 instances are extracted from Baidu Baike,and 84 343 of them are linked to instances in *** provide RDF dumps and SPARQL endpoint to access the established Chinese knowledge *** knowledge bases built using our approach can be used not only in Chinese linked data building,but also in many useful applications of large-scale knowledge bases,such as question-answering and semantic search.

关键词： Semantic Web Linked Data Ontology Knowledge base

Effect of long-term service on the precipitates in P92 steel

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2018年第8期25卷 913-921页

作者： Yan-ping Zeng Jin-dou Jia Wen-he Cai Shu-qing Dong zhi-chun wang School of Materials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China North China Electric Power Research Institute Co. Ltd.Beijing 100045China

The precipitates in P92 steel after long-term service in an ultra-supercritical unit were investigated by field-emission scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy and were found to mainly consist of M23 C6 carbides,Laves phase,and MX *** Z-phase was observed.M23 C6 carbides and Laves phase were found not only on prior austenite grain boundaries,martensite lath boundaries,and subgrain boundaries but also in lath interiors,where two types of MX carbonitrides—Nb-rich and V-rich particles—were also observed but the "winged" complexes were hardly *** kind of precipitate within the martensite laths exhibited multifarious morphologies,suggesting that a morphological change of precipitates occurred during long-term *** M23 C6 carbides and Laves phase coarsened substantially,and the latter grew faster than the ***,MX carbonitrides exhibited a relatively low coarsening *** effect of the evolution of the precipitate phases on the creep rupture strength of P92 steel was discussed.

关键词： precipitate P92 steel long-term service ultra supercritical unit

RiMOM-IM： A Novel Iterative Framework for Instance Matching

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Journal of Computer Science & Technology 2016年第1期31卷 185-197页

作者： Chao Shao Lin-Mei Hu Juan-Zi Li zhi-chun wang Tonglee chung Jun-Bo Xia Department of Computer Science and Technology Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China College of Information Science and Technology Beijing Normal University Beijing 100875 China

Instance matching, which aims at discovering the correspondences of instances between knowledge bases, is a fundamental issue for the ontological data sharing and integration in Semantic Web. Although considerable instance matching approaches have already been proposed, how to ensure both high accuracy and efficiency is still a big challenge when dealing with large-scale knowledge bases. This paper proposes an iterative framework, RiMOM-IM （RiMOM-Instance Matching）. The key idea behind this framework is to fully utilize the distinctive and available matching information to improve the efficiency and control the error propagation. We participated in the 2013 and 2014 competition of Ontology Alignment Evaluation Initiative （OAEI）, and our system was ranked the first. Furthermore, the experiments on previous OAEI datasets also show that our system performs the best.

关键词： instance matching large-scale knowledge base blocking similarity aggregation

Prevalence and clinical characteristics of COVID-19 in inpatients with schizophrenia in Wuhan,China

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World Journal of Psychiatry 2022年第1期12卷 140-150页

作者： Hong-Wei Sheng Hong-Gang wang chun-zhi wang Jiang Wu Li-Jian Huo Ruo-Xi wang Yong-Jie Zhou Xiang-Yang Zhang Department of Psychiatry Wuhan Youfu HospitalWuhan 430070Hubei ProvinceChina Qingdao Mental Health Center Qingdao UniversityQingdao 266000Shandong ProvinceChina CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 10000China Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430070Hubei ProvinceChina Department of Psychiatric Rehabilitation Shenzhen Kangning HospitalShenzhen 510810Guangdong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND In contrast to many Western countries,China has maintained its large psychiatric *** prevalence and clinical characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)in inpatients with schizophrenia(SCZ)are *** To assess the prevalence of COVID-19 among inpatients with SCZ and compare the infected to uninfected SCZ patients in a Wuhan psychiatric *** We retrospectively collected demographic characteristics and clinical profiles of all SCZ patients with COVID-19 at Wuhan’s Youfu *** Among the 504 SCZ patients,84 had COVID-19,and we randomly sampled 174 who were uninfected as a comparison *** overall prevalence of COVID-19 in SCZ patients was 16.7%.Among the 84 SCZ patients with confirmed COVID-19,the median age was 54 years and 76.2%were *** most common symptom was fever(82%),and less common symptoms were cough(31%),poor appetite(20%),and fatigue(16%).Compared with SCZ patients without COVID-19,those with COVID-19 were older(P=0.006)and significantly lighter(P=0.002),and had more comorbid physical diseases(P=0.001).Surprisingly,those infected were less likely to be smokers(<0.001)or to be treated with dozapine(P=0.03).Further logistic regression showed that smoking[odds ratio(OR)=5.61],clozapine treated(OR=2.95),and male(OR=3.48)patients with relatively fewer comorbid physical diseases(OR=0.098)were at a lower risk for *** patients with COVID-19 presented primarily with fever,but only one-third had a cough,which might otherwise be the most common mode of transmission between *** Two unexpected protective factors for COVID-19 among SCZ inpatients are smoking and dozapine treatment.

关键词： Mental health Schizophrenia Inpatient Epidemiology

Case Report:A case of chylothorax treated curatively with Sapylin, a streptococcus preparation

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology) 2007年第12期8卷 885-887页

作者： XU zhi-hao wang chun-fu ZHANG Yue-qin SHEN Hua-hao XU Feng Department of Respiratory Diseases the Second Affiliated Hospital School of Medicine Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310009 China

Chylothorax is an uncommon disease where fatty fluid accumulates within the chest cavity. Conservative manage- ment, including repeated thoracentesis or pleurodesis, seems to be suitable to most cases. Herein, we present a case of efficacious pleurodesis by intrapleural injection of Sapylin, a streptococcus preparation, for the treatment of chylothorax. A 52-year-old non-smoking female farmer was diagnosed as idiopathic chylothorax after we ruled out possible causes including chest trauma, lymphoma, lung cancer, filariasis, tuberculosis, and etc. Two-time intra-thoracic injection of 3 Klinische Einheit (KE) Sapylin achieved rapid and effective control of chylothorax with no severe side effects. Sapylin may facilitate pleurodesis by producing a strong inflammatory response.

关键词： Chylothorax Sapylin Streptococcus preparation

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南北构造带北段上地幔各向异性特征

地球物理学报 2016年第11期59卷 4035-4047页

作者：常利军丁志峰王椿镛中国地震局地球物理研究所北京100081

对布设在南北构造带北段的中国地震科学探测台阵项目二期674个宽频带流动台站和鄂尔多斯台阵21个宽频带流动台站记录的远震XKS(SKS、SKKS和PKS)波形资料作偏振分析,采用最小切向能量的网格搜索法和"叠加"分析方法求得每一个台站的XKS波... 详细信息

对布设在南北构造带北段的中国地震科学探测台阵项目二期674个宽频带流动台站和鄂尔多斯台阵21个宽频带流动台站记录的远震XKS(SKS、SKKS和PKS)波形资料作偏振分析,采用最小切向能量的网格搜索法和"叠加"分析方法求得每一个台站的XKS波的快波偏振方向和快、慢波的时间延迟,并结合该区域出版的122个固定台站的分裂结果,获得了南北构造带北段上地幔各向异性图像.快波方向分布显示青藏高原东北缘、阿拉善块体和鄂尔多斯块体西缘的快波方向主要表现为NW—SE方向,秦岭造山带的快波方向为近E—W方向,鄂尔多斯块体内部的快波方向在北部为近N—S方向,南部表现为近E—W方向.时间延迟分布来看,鄂尔多斯块体的时间延迟不仅明显小于其周缘地区,而且小于其他构造单元,特别是在高原东北缘、阿拉善块体和鄂尔多斯块体的交汇地区的时间延迟很大,反映了构造稳定单元的时间延迟小于构造活跃单元.通过比较快波方向的横波分裂测量值与地表变形场模拟的预测值,并结合研究区地质构造和岩石圈结构特征分析表明,在青藏高原东北缘、阿拉善块体和鄂尔多斯块体西缘各向异性主要由岩石圈变形引起,地表变形与地幔变形一致,地壳耦合于地幔,是一种垂直连贯变形模式;秦岭造山带的各向异性不仅来自于岩石圈,而且其岩石圈板块驱动的软流圈地幔流作用不可忽视;鄂尔多斯块体内部深浅变形不一致,具有弱的各向异性、厚的岩石圈和构造稳定的特征,我们认为其各向异性可能保留了古老克拉通的"化石"各向异性.

关键词：南北构造带地震台阵横波分裂岩石圈变形软流圈地幔流

Ideal Bi‑Based Hybrid Anode Material for Ultrafast Charging of Sodium‑Ion Batteries at Extremely Low Temperatures

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第3期17卷 152-167页

作者： Jie Bai Jian Hui Jia Yu wang chun Cheng Yang Qing Jiang Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials(Jilin University) Ministry of EducationSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringJilin UniversityChangchun 130022People’s Republic of China

Sodium-ion batteries have emerged as competitive substitutes for low-temperature applications due to severe capacity loss and safety concerns of lithium-ion batteries at−20°C or ***,the key capability of ultrafast charging at ultralow temperature for SIBs is rarely ***,a hybrid of Bi nanoparticles embedded in carbon nanorods is demonstrated as an ideal material to address this issue,which is synthesized via a high temperature shock *** a hybrid shows an unprecedented rate performance(237.9 mAh g^(−1)at 2 A g^(−1))at−60℃,outperforming all reported SIB anode *** with a Na_(3)V_(2)(PO_(4))_(3)cathode,the energy density of the full cell can reach to 181.9 Wh kg^(−1)at−40°*** on this work,a novel strategy of high-rate activation is proposed to enhance performances of Bi-based materials in cryogenic conditions by creating new active sites for interfacial reaction under large current.

关键词： Bi nanoparticles High temperature shock High-rate activation Ultrafast charging Low-temperature sodium-ion batteries

含脉冲的Hopfield神经网络的周期解及其全局指数稳定

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四川大学学报（自然科学版） 2004年第5期41卷 906-909页

作者：杨志春王霞四川大学数学学院成都610064

利用常数变易法、分段Lyapunov函数和压缩映像定理,讨论了含脉冲的Hopfield神经网络模型的周期振荡性及其全局指数稳定性.在此基础上给出了网络稳定的脉冲控制器.所得结果易于验证,也是不含脉冲时一些结果的推广.

关键词：脉冲 Hopfield神经网络周期解指数稳定

Inhibiting SHP2 reduces glycolysis, promotes microglial M1 polarization, and alleviates secondary inflammation following spinal cord injury in a mouse model

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第3期20卷 858-872页

作者： Xintian Ding chun Chen Heng Zhao Bin Dai Lei Ye Tao Song Shuai Huang Jia wang Tao You Department of Orthopedics The First Affiliated Hospital of USTCDivision of Life Sciences and MedicineUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefeiAnhui ProvinceChina Department of Orthopedics Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical UniversityHefeiAnhui ProvinceChina

Reducing the secondary inflammatory response, which is partly mediated by microglia, is a key focus in the treatment of spinal cord injury. Src homology 2-containing protein tyrosine phosphatase 2(SHP2), encoded by PTPN11, is widely expressed in the human body and plays a role in inflammation through various mechanisms. Therefore, SHP2 is considered a potential target for the treatment of inflammation-related diseases. However, its role in secondary inflammation after spinal cord injury remains unclear. In this study, SHP2 was found to be abundantly expressed in microglia at the site of spinal cord injury. Inhibition of SHP2 expression using siRNA and SHP2 inhibitors attenuated the microglial inflammatory response in an in vitro lipopolysaccharide-induced model of inflammation. Notably, after treatment with SHP2 inhibitors, mice with spinal cord injury exhibited significantly improved hind limb locomotor function and reduced residual urine volume in the bladder. Subsequent in vitro experiments showed that, in microglia stimulated with lipopolysaccharide, inhibiting SHP2 expression promoted M2 polarization and inhibited M1 polarization. Finally, a co-culture experiment was conducted to assess the effect of microglia treated with SHP2 inhibitors on neuronal cells. The results demonstrated that inflammatory factors produced by microglia promoted neuronal apoptosis, while inhibiting SHP2 expression mitigated these effects. Collectively, our findings suggest that SHP2 enhances secondary inflammation and neuronal damage subsequent to spinal cord injury by modulating microglial phenotype. Therefore, inhibiting SHP2 alleviates the inflammatory response in mice with spinal cord injury and promotes functional recovery postinjury.

关键词： apoptosis glycolysis inflammatory response microglia neurons polarization spinal cord injury Src homology 2-containing protein tyrosine phosphatase 2