检索结果-南通市图书馆

Equivalence between the internal observability and equation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities) 2024年第1期39卷 89-97页

作者： liu Wen-jun TU zhi-yu School of Mathematics and Statistics Nanjing University of Information Science and TechnologyNanjing 210044China

This paper is concerned with a third order in time linear Moore-Gibson-Thompson equation which describes the acoustic velocity potential in ultrasound wave *** by the work of Kaltenbacher,Lasiecka and Marchand(Control Cybernet.2011,40:971-988),we establish an observability inequality of the conservative problem,and then discuss the equivalence between the exponential stabilization of a dissipative system and the internal observational inequality of the corresponding conservative system.

关键词： Moore-Gibson-Thompson equation internal observability exponential stability

Clinical Value of the Quantitative Flow Ratio to Predict Long-term Target Vessel Failure in Patients with In-stent Restenosis after Drug-coated Balloon Angioplasty

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Current Medical Science 2024年第3期44卷 561-567页

作者： Xiang-qi WU Long-bo LI Wei YOU zhi-ming WU Lei ZHAO zhi-hui WANG Pei-na MENG Bin liu Fei YE Department of Cardiology Nanjing First HospitalNanjing Medical UniversityNanjing210006China Department of Cardiology The Second Hospital of Jilin UniversityJilin130000China

Objective The study sought to investigate the clinical predictive value of quantitative flow ratio(QFR)for the long-term target vessel failure(TVF)outcome in patients with in-stent restenosis(ISR)by using drug-coated balloon(DCB)treatment after a long-term *** This was a retrospective study.A total of 186 patients who underwent DCB angioplasty for ISR in two hospitals from March 2014 to September 2019 were *** QFR of the entire target vessel was measured *** primary endpoint was TVF,including target vessel-cardiac death(TV-CD),target vessel-myocardial infarction(TV-MI),and clinically driven-target vessel revascularization(CD-TVR).Results The follow-up time was 3.09±1.53 years,and 50 patients had *** QFR immediately after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)was significantly lower in the TVF group than in the no-TVF *** Cox regression analysis indicated that the QFR immediately after PCI was an excellent predictor for TVF after the long-term follow-up[hazard ratio(HR):5.15×10−5(6.13×10−8−0.043);P<0.01].Receiver-operating characteristic(ROC)curve analysis demonstrated that the optimal cut-off value of the QFR immediately after PCI for predicting the long-term TVF was 0.925(area under the curve:0.886,95%confidence interval:0.834–0.938;sensitivity:83.40%,specificity:88.00;P<0.01).In addition,QFR≤0.925 post-PCI was strongly correlated with the TVF,including TV-MI and CD-TVR(P<0.01).Conclusion The QFR immediately after PCI showed a high predictive value of TVF after a long-term follow-up in ISR patients who underwent DCB angioplasty.A lower QFR immediately after PCI was associated with a worse TVF outcome.

关键词： percutaneous coronary intervention in-stent restenosis target vessel failure quantitative flow ratio

Quasi-2D weak lensing cosmological constraints using the PDF-SYM method

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第7期67卷 44-58页

作者： Zhenjie liu Jun Zhang Hekun Li zhi Shen Cong liu Department of Astronomy Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology Shanghai 200240China Shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200030China

Cosmic shear statistics,such as the two-point correlation function(2PCF),can be evaluated with the PDF-SYM method instead of the traditional weighted-sum *** makes use of the full PDF information of the shear estimators,and does not require weightings on the shear estimators,which can in principle introduce additional systematic *** work presents our constraints on S8and?mfrom the shear-shear correlations using the PDF-SYM *** data we use is from the z-band images of the Dark Energy Camera Legacy Survey(DECa LS),which covers about 10000 deg2with more than 100 million *** shear catalog is produced by the Fourier Quad method,and well tested on the real data itself with the field-distortion *** main approach is called quasi-2D as we do use the photo-z information of each individual galaxy,but without dividing the galaxies into redshift *** mainly use galaxy pairs within the redshift interval between 0.2 and 1.3,and the angular range from 4.7 to 180 *** analysis yields S8=0.762±0.026 and?m=0.234±0.075,with the baryon effects and the intrinsic alignments *** results are robust against redshift *** check the consistency of our results by deriving the cosmological constraints from auto-correlations ofγ1andγ2separately,and find that they are consistent with each other,but the constraints from theγ1component are much weaker than that fromγ*** implies a much worse data quality ofγ1,which is likely due to additional shear uncertainties caused by CCD electronics(according to the survey strategy of DECa LS).We also perform a pure 2D analysis,which gives S8=0.81_(-0.04)^(+0.03)and?m=0.25_(-0.05)^(+0.06).Our findings demonstrate the potential of the PDF-SYM method for precision cosmology.

关键词： weak lensing shear-shear correlations cosmological parameters observations analysis

Compact magneto-optical traps using planar optics

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CHINESE PHYSICS B 2024年第9期33卷 93-108页

作者： Tan, zhi Lu, bo Han, Chengyin Lee, Chaohong Shenzhen Univ Coll Phys & Optoelect Engn Inst Quantum Precis Measurement State Key Lab Radio Frequency Heterogeneous Integr Shenzhen 518060 Peoples R China Quantum Sci Ctr Guangdong Hong Kong Macao Greater Shenzhen 518045 Peoples R China

Magneto-optical traps (MOTs) composed of magnetic fields and light fields have been widely utilized to cool and confine microscopic particles. Practical technology applications require miniaturized MOTs. The advancement of planar optics has promoted the development of compact MOTs. In this article, we review the development of compact MOTs based on planar optics. First, we introduce the standard MOTs. We then introduce the grating MOTs with micron structures, which have been used to build cold atomic clocks, cold atomic interferometers, and ultra-cold sources. Further, we introduce the integrated MOTs based on nano-scale metasurfaces. These new compact MOTs greatly reduce volume and power consumption, and provide new opportunities for fundamental research and practical applications.

关键词： magneto-optical trap (MOT) planar optics grating MOT metasurface MOT 37.10.-x 37.10.De 42.62.Eh boSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION ATOMIC CLOCK NEUTRAL ATOMS METASTABLE HEliuM COLD ATOMS BEAM CHIP VAPOR ENTANGLEMENT GRAVIMETRY

A robust tensor watermarking algorithm for diffusion-tensor images

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2024年第3期25卷 384-397页

作者： Chengmeng liu zhi LI Guomei WANG Long ZHENG State Key Laboratory of Public Big Data College of Computer Science and TechnologyGuizhou UniversityGuiyang 550025China

Watermarking algorithms that use convolution neural networks have exhibited good robustness in studies of deep learning ***,after embedding watermark signals by convolution,the feature fusion eficiency of convolution is relatively low;this can easily lead to distortion in the embedded *** distortion occurs in medical images,especially in diffusion tensor images(DTIs),the clinical value of the DTI is *** address this issue,a robust watermarking algorithm for DTIs implemented by fusing convolution with a Transformer is proposed to ensure the robustness of the watermark and the consistency of sampling distance,which enhances the quality of the reconstructed image of the watermarked DTIs after embedding the watermark *** the watermark-embedding network,Ti-weighted(Tlw)images are used as prior *** correlation between T1w images and the original DTI is proposed to calculate the most significant features from the T1w images by using the Transformer *** maximum of the correlation is used as the most significant feature weight to improve the quality of the reconstructed *** the watermark extraction network,the most significant watermark features from the watermarked DTI are adequately learned by the Transformer to robustly extract the watermark signals from the watermark *** results show that the average peak signal-to-noise ratio of the watermarked DTI reaches 50.47 dB,the diffusion characteristics such as mean diffusivity and fractional anisotropy remain unchanged,and the main axis deflection angleαAc is close to *** proposed algorithm can effectively protect the copyright of the DTI and barely affects the clinical diagnosis.

关键词： Robust watermarking algorithm Transformer Image reconstruction Diffusion tensor images Soft attention Hard attention Tl-weighted images

Intermediate phase-assisted growth of CsPbBr_(3) for high performance of carbon-based perovskite solar cells

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第5期43卷 2222-2229页

作者： bo-Yan liu He-Ming Yang Yu-Dong Zuo zhi-Hao Tao Jun-Chun Li Ya-Jing Chang Guo-Qing Tong Yang Jiang School of Materials Science and Engineering Hefei University of TechnologyHefei 230009China State Key Laboratory of Pulsed Power Laser Technology National University of Defense TechnologyHefei 230037China

CsPbBr_(3)inorganic perovskites have been regarded as the promising materials in the field of photo-voltaics because of the high tolerance against *** high energy barrier of phase transition from lead bromide(PbBr_(2))to CsPbBr_(3)perovskite and low solubility of perovskite in organic solvent impede the further improvement of device performance in terms of CsPbBr_(3)solar ***,an intermediate phase-assisted growth of CsPbBr_(3)perovskite was proposed by introducing tetraphenylphosphonium bromide(TPPB)as *** TPPB is expected to react with PbBr_(2)in organic solvent to form an intermediate phase of[***]-PbBr_(2),which not only effectively improves the crystallinity of PbBr2 crystals,but also greatly reduces the phase transition energy barrier,leading to uniform and compact CsPbBr_(3)perovskite films with large grain size and high *** combination with carbon electrode,the CsPbBr_(3)solar cells yield a champion device performance of 9.57%in comparison of pristine CsPbBr_(3)solar cells showing a low efficiency of 8.17%.Furthermore,the intermediate phaseassisted growth of CsPbBr_(3)-based solar cells displays an outstanding storage over720 h.

关键词： CsPbBr_(3) Perovskite solar cells Carbon electrode Hole transport layer free Intermediate phase

Materials advancements for the safety and patency of implantable cardiovascular devices

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第10期17卷 8977-8989页

作者： Zulmari Silva Pedraza bo liu Xudong Wang Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Wisconsin−MadisonMadisonWisconsin 53706USA Departments of Cell and Regenerative Biology University of Wisconsin-MadisonMadisonWisconsin 53705USA

Implantable cardiovascular devices have revolutionized the management of cardiovascular diseases,significantly enhancing patients’quality of *** the increasing demand of cardiac implantable electronic devices,the imperative for novel device development is *** review article first elaborates the mechanisms underlying foreign body response and infection,elucidating the complex interplay between implanted constructs and host *** discussion then focuses on current advancements in materials science and engineering aimed at mitigating these *** innovations,such as drugeluting materials,surface modifications,and biomimetic materials,are explored as strategies to modulate these responses and to prevent fibrotic or thrombotic complications and ***,future directions in materials development for implantable cardiovascular devices are *** addressing safety and patency concerns through innovative material strategies,this article aims to guide the research and development of advanced materials for both current and future cardiovascular implantable devices,ultimately improving patient outcomes and advancing cardiovascular disease treatment.

关键词： biomaterials implantable devices cardiovascular diseases implantable materials

Effect of annealing temperature on microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg-Zn-Zr-Nd alloy with large final rolling deformation

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Central South University 2024年第6期31卷 1774-1789页

作者： ZHANG Jin-hai NIE Kai-bo ZHANG Jin-hua DENG Kun-kun liu zhi-long College of Materials Science and Engineering Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China State Key Laboratory of High-end Compressor and System Technology Hefei 230031China

In this study,the Mg-3Zn-0.5Zr-χNd(χ=0,0.6)alloys were subjected to final rolling treatment with large deformation of 50%.The impact of annealing temperatures on the microstructure and mechanical properties was *** rolled Mg-3Zn-0.5Zr-0.6Nd alloy exhibited an ultimate tensile strength of 386 MPa,a yield strength of 361 MPa,and an elongation of 7.1%.Annealing at different temperatures resulted in reduced strength and obviously increased elongation for both *** mechanical properties for the Mg-3Zn-0.5Zr-0.6Nd alloy were achieved after annealing at 200℃,with an ultimate tensile strength of 287 MPa,a yield strength of 235 MPa,and an elongation of 26.1%.The numerous deformed microstructures,twins,and precipitated phases in the rolled alloy could impede the deformation at room temperature and increase the work hardening *** annealing,a decrease in the work hardening effect and an increase in the dynamic recovery effect were obtained due to the formation of fine equiaxed grains,and the increased volume fraction of precipitated phases,which significantly improved the elongation of the ***,the addition of Nd element could enhance the annealing recrystallization rate,reduce the Schmid factor difference between basal and prismatic slip systems,facilitate multi-system slip initiation and improve the alloy plasticity.

关键词： Mg-Zn-Zr-Nd alloy large final rolling deformation annealing temperatures microstructures mechanical properties

Recursive Filtering for Stochastic Systems With Filter-and-Forward Successive Relays

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第5期11卷 1202-1212页

作者： Hailong Tan bo Shen Qi Li Hongjian liu School of Mathematics-Physics and Finance Anhui Polytechnic UniversityWuhu 241000China Anhui Future Technology Research Institute Anhui Polytechnic UniversityWuhu 241000China College of Information Science and Technology Donghua UniversityShanghai 201620China Engineering Research Center of Digitalized Textile and Fashion Technology Ministry of EducationShanghai 201620China School of Information Science and Engineering Hangzhou Normal UniversityHangzhou 311121China

In this paper,the recursive filtering problem is considered for stochastic systems over filter-and-forward successive relay(FFSR)*** FFSR is located between the sensor and the remote filter to forward the *** the successive relay,two cooperative relay nodes are adopted to forward the signals alternatively,thereby existing switching characteristics and inter-relay interferences(IRI).Since the filter-and-forward scheme is employed,the signal received by the relay is retransmitted after it passes through a linear *** objective of the paper is to concurrently design optimal recursive filters for FFSR and stochastic systems against switching characteristics and IRI of ***,a uniform measurement model is proposed by analyzing the transmission mechanism of ***,novel filter structures with switching parameters are constructed for both FFSR and stochastic *** the help of the inductive method,filtering error covariances are presented in the form of coupled difference ***,the desired filter gain matrices are further obtained by minimizing the trace of filtering error ***,the stability performance of the filtering algorithm is analyzed where the uniform bound is guaranteed on the filtering error ***,the effectiveness of the proposed filtering method over FFSR is verified by a three-order resistance-inductance-capacitance circuit system.

关键词： filtering successive stochastic