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Journal of Thermal Science 2024年第6期33卷 2399-2412页

作者： WAN Jiawei GUO Junjun WEI zhengyun JIANG Xudong LIU Zhaohui State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion School of Energy and Power EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST) CCRC King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)

To improve the NO modelling in turbulent flames,the flamelet/progress variable(FPV) model is extended by introducing NO mass fraction into the progress variable and incorporating an additional NO transport *** sets of flamelet databases are tabulated with progress variables based on major species and NO mass fraction,*** former is used for the acquisition of the main thermochemical variables,while the latter is employed for NO ***,an additional transport equation is solved to obtain the NO mass fraction,with the source term corrected using the scale similarity *** assessments are first conducted on laminar counterflow diffusion flames to identify lookup-related errors and assess the suitability of progress variable *** results show that the progress variables based on major species and NO could correctly describe the main thermochemical quantities and NO-related variables,***,the model is applied to the large eddy simulation(LES) of Sandia *** results indicate that the extended FPV model improves the NO prediction,with a mean error for NO prediction at 55%,significantly lower than those of existing FPV models(130% and 385%).The LES with the extended FPV model quantitatively captures NO suppression in the mid-range of Reynolds numbers from 22 400(Flame D) to 33 600(Flame E),but underestimates the NO suppression at higher Reynolds numbers from 33 600 to 44 800(Flame F).This underprediction is primarily attributed to the underestimation of local extinction levels in flames with high Reynolds numbers.

关键词： flamelet/progress variable model large eddy simulation NO emission Sandia flames

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灵光独耀:沈宗灵与中国法理学

中国法律评论 2024年第4期 149-154页

作者： peking university Law School 北京大学法学院

在其诸多弟子的追忆中,沈宗灵先生一生专心治学、淡泊名利,由此常常对世事保持一种有意的疏离。“灵光独耀,迥脱根尘”,或许便是这位法理学大家的灵魂写照。壹“经国济民”:沈宗灵的早年岁月1923年2月24日,沈宗灵出生于浙江杭州的一个... 详细信息

在其诸多弟子的追忆中,沈宗灵先生一生专心治学、淡泊名利,由此常常对世事保持一种有意的疏离。“灵光独耀,迥脱根尘”,或许便是这位法理学大家的灵魂写照。壹“经国济民”:沈宗灵的早年岁月1923年2月24日,沈宗灵出生于浙江杭州的一个商人家庭,后随家人迁居上海。

关键词：沈宗灵淡泊名利法理学浙江杭州灵光

Data Augmentation of Ship Wakes in SAR Images Based on Improved CycleGAN

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Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science) 2024年第4期29卷 702-711页

作者： YAN Congqiang GUO zhengyun CAI Yunze Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai200240China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing of Ministry of Education Shanghai200240China China Airborne Missile Academy Luoyang471009HenanChina National Key Laboratory of Air-Based Information Perception and Fusion Luoyang471000HenanChina

The study on ship wakes of synthetic aperture radar(SAR)images holds great importance in detecting ship targets in the *** this study,we focus on the issues of low quantity and insufficient diversity in ship wakes of SAR images,and propose a method of data augmentation of ship wakes in SAR images based on the improved cycle-consistent generative adversarial network(CycleGAN).The improvement measures mainly include two aspects:First,to enhance the quality of the generated images and guarantee a stable training process of the model,the least-squares loss is employed as the adversarial loss function;Second,the decoder of the generator is augmented with the convolutional block attention module(CBAM)to address the issue of missing details in the generated ship wakes of SAR images at the microscopic *** experiment findings indicate that the improved CycleGAN model generates clearer ship wakes of SAR images,and outperforms the traditional CycleGAN models in both subjective and objective aspects.

关键词： synthetic aperture radar(SAR) ship wake data augmentation cycle-consistent generative adversarial network(CycleGAN) attention mechanism

Acute abdominal pain from ovarian endometriosis

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World Journal of Emergency Medicine 2024年第5期15卷 407-409页

作者： zhengyun Chen Tao Shen Yongqing Zhang Yuanyuan Zhou Xiaoyong Li Jiabin Lin Department of Gynecology Women's HospitalSchool of MedicineZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310006China Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Precision Diagnosis and Therapy for Major Gynecological Diseases Women’s HospitalSchool of MedicineZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310006China Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Maternal and Infant Health Women's HospitalSchool of MedicineZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310006China

Endometriosis is a common,estrogen-dependent,inflammatory,gynecologic disease process in which normal endometrial tissue is abnormally present outside the uterine cavity.[1]Endometriosis is a common cause of chronic pain,dyspareunia,dysmenorrhea,and *** commonly,endometriosis is found within the pelvis,specifically on the *** of rupture,bleeding,infection,or torsion,ovarian endometriosis(OMA)may cause acute abdominal pain,which is similar to acute abdominal pain caused by other reasons and is not easy to diagnose.[2,3]Determining the clinical and pathological features of OMA is crucial for accurate assessment,diagnosis,and treatment.

关键词： pain endometriosis acute

Latest assessment methods for mitochondrial homeostasis in cognitive diseases

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第4期19卷 754-768页

作者： Wei you Yue Li Kaixi Liu Xinning Mi Yitong Li Xiangyang Guo Zhengqian Li Department of Anesthesiology Peking University Third Hospital peking university Third Clinical Medical College Beijing Center of Quality Control and Improvement on Clinical Anesthesia Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine Branch of China International Exchange and Promotive Association for Medical and Health Care(CPAM)

Mitochondria play an essential role in neural function,such as supporting normal energy metabolism,regulating reactive oxygen species,buffering physiological calcium loads,and maintaining the balance of morphology,subcellular distribution,and overall health through mitochondrial *** the recent technological advances in the assessment of mitochondrial structure and functions,mitochondrial dysfunction has been regarded as the early and key pathophysiological mechanism of cognitive disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease,Parkinson’s disease,Huntington’s disease,mild cognitive impairment,and postoperative cognitive *** review will focus on the recent advances in mitochondrial medicine and research methodology in the field of cognitive sciences,from the perspectives of energy metabolism,oxidative stress,calcium homeostasis,and mitochondrial dynamics(including fission-fusion,transport,and mitophagy).

关键词： cognitive disorders mitochondrial dysfunction mitochondrial energy metabolism mitochondrial dynamics mitochondrial transport mitophagy mitochondrial biogenesis oxidative stress calcium homeostasis

Method for detector description conversion from DD4hep to Filmbox

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第9期35卷 115-126页

作者： Zhao-Yang Yuan Tian-Zi Song Yu-Jie Zeng Kai-Xuan Huang Yu-Mei Zhang Zheng-Yun you School of Physics Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510275China Sino-French Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology Sun Yat-sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China

DD4hep serves as a generic detector description toolkit recommended for offline software development in next-generation high-energy physics(HEP)***,Filmbox(FBX)stands out as a widely used 3D modeling file format within the 3D software *** this paper,we introduce a novel method that can automatically convert complex HEP detector geometries from DD4hep description into 3D models in the FBX *** feasibility of this method was dem-onstrated by its application to the DD4hep description of the Compact Linear Collider detector and several sub-detectors of the super Tau-Charm facility and circular electron-positron collider *** automatic DD4hep–FBX detector conversion interface provides convenience for further development of applications,such as detector design,simulation,visualization,data monitoring,and outreach,in HEP experiments.

关键词： Detector description DD4hep FBX Geometry Offline software

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柔性锌离子电池水凝胶电解质研究进展

有机化学 2024年第1期44卷 148-158页

作者：章炜夏欢曹昕徐彬瑜李峥沄东南大学材料科学与工程学院南京211102 东南大学机械工程学院南京211102

为了满足多样化的柔性可穿戴电子设备的发展,需要与之相匹配的供能系统.柔性锌离子电池因其安全性高、易组装及能量密度高等特点受到广泛关注,而水凝胶电解质则是柔性锌离子电池中的重要组成部分,因此受到广泛研究.综述了水凝胶电解质... 详细信息

为了满足多样化的柔性可穿戴电子设备的发展,需要与之相匹配的供能系统.柔性锌离子电池因其安全性高、易组装及能量密度高等特点受到广泛关注,而水凝胶电解质则是柔性锌离子电池中的重要组成部分,因此受到广泛研究.综述了水凝胶电解质的可控构筑方法,详细总结了柔性锌离子电池水凝胶电解质的最新研究成果,包括力学增强型、自愈合型、低温型和环境响应型水凝胶电解质.此外,还对高性能水凝胶电解质的未来发展进行了展望.

关键词：水凝胶电解质柔性锌离子电池力学增强自愈合低温环境响应

Pathology of pain and its implications for therapeutic interventions

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Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2024年第7期9卷 2851-2899页

作者： Bo Cao Qixuan Xu Yajiao Shi Ruiyang Zhao Hanghang Li Jie Zheng Fengyu Liu you Wan Bo Wei Department of General Surgery First Medical CenterChinese PLA General HospitalBeijing 100853China Medical School of Chinese PLA Beijing 100853China Neuroscience Research Institute and Department of Neurobiology School of Basic Medical SciencesKey Laboratory for NeuroscienceMinistry of Education/National Health CommissionPeking UniversityBeijing 100191China

Pain is estimated to affect more than 20%of the global population,imposing incalculable health and economic *** pain management is crucial for individuals suffering from ***,the current methods for pain assessment and treatment fall short of clinical *** from advances in neuroscience and biotechnology,the neuronal circuits and molecular mechanisms critically involved in pain modulation have been *** research achievements have incited progress in identifying new diagnostic and therapeutic *** this review,we first introduce fundamental knowledge about pain,setting the stage for the subsequent *** review next delves into the molecular mechanisms underlying pain disorders,including gene mutation,epigenetic modification,posttranslational modification,inflammasome,signaling pathways and *** better present a comprehensive view of pain research,two prominent issues,sexual dimorphism and pain comorbidities,are discussed in detail based on current *** status quo of pain evaluation and manipulation is summarized.A series of improved and innovative pain management strategies,such as gene therapy,monoclonal antibody,brain-computer interface and microbial intervention,are making strides towards clinical *** highlight existing limitations and future directions for enhancing the quality of preclinical and clinical *** to decipher the complexities of pain pathology will be instrumental in translating scientific discoveries into clinical practice,thereby improving pain management from bench to bedside.

关键词： pain thereby summarized

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基于概念漂移检测的数字孪生流程预测模型

计算机应用研究 2024年第7期41卷 2039-2045页

作者：熊正云方贤文安徽理工大学数学与大数据学院安徽淮南232001 安徽省煤矿安全大数据分析与预警技术工程实验室安徽淮南232001

预测性流程监控可以在业务流程运行过程中提供及时的信息,以便采取措施来应对潜在风险,如何提高流程预测的准确度一直受到高度关注。现有的研究方法大部分都在静态环境下引入,很少有结合数字孪生技术用于动态环境的流程预测。为此,提出... 详细信息

预测性流程监控可以在业务流程运行过程中提供及时的信息,以便采取措施来应对潜在风险,如何提高流程预测的准确度一直受到高度关注。现有的研究方法大部分都在静态环境下引入,很少有结合数字孪生技术用于动态环境的流程预测。为此,提出了一个基于概念漂移检测的方法,并构建数字孪生流程预测模型(digital twin based on concept drift,DTBCD)预测下一个活动。首先利用事件流行为关系和权重散度将流程中的活动进行特征提取,得到数据流的特征集,其次进行漂移检测,动态选择特征集输入人工智能模型中训练并预测下一个活动,然后运用物联网和云计算等先进技术创建数字孪生虚拟环境,最后得到基于概念漂移的数字孪生模型。通过公开可用的数据集进行评估分析,实验结果表明,提出的方法能够有效提高预测的准确性。

关键词：预测性流程监控活动预测漂移检测数字孪生