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Journal of Advanced Ceramics 2024年第8期13卷 1164-1177页

作者： peng Liu Zhilin Tian Zhilin Chen Shuping Wen Liya zheng Bin Li School of Materials Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen UniversityShenzhen 518107China

ZrP_(2)O_(7) is a promising wave-transparent material due to its low dielectric constant and low dielectric loss,but its inherent phase transition characteristic at approximately 300℃ limits its high-temperature ***,suppressing the phase transition is necessary for ZrP_(2)O_(7),to serve in extremely harsh *** this work,introducing Ti and Hf into ZrP_(2)O_(7) causes significant lattice distortion and an increase in entropy,both of which synergistically limit the crystal structure *** addition,enhanced phonon scattering by mismatch of atomic mass and local distortion leads to a reduction in the thermal *** distortions also cause changes in both bond length and tilting angle,so that(Ti_(1/3)Zr_(1/3)Hf_(1/3))P_(2)O_(7) does not undergo sudden expansion as does ZrP_(2)O_(7).(Ti_(1/3)Zr_(1/3)Hf_(1/3))ZrP_(2)O_(7) maintains excellent dielectric properties,which highlights it as a promising high-temperature wave-transparent material.

关键词： wave-transparent material medium-entropy ceramics phase transition dielectric constant thermal expansion thermal conductivity

Pindel-TD:A Tandem Duplication Detector Based on A Pattern Growth Approach

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Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics 2024年第1期22卷 99-104页

作者： Xiaofei Yang Gaoyang zheng peng Jia Songbo Wang Kai Ye School of Computer Science and Technology Faculty of Electronic and Information EngineeringXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China Center for Mathematical Medical the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710061China Genome Institute the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710061China MOE Key Lab for Intelligent Networks&Networks Security Faculty of Electronic and Information EngineeringXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China School of Automation Science and Engineering Faculty of Electronic and Information EngineeringXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China School of Life Science and Technology Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China Faculty of Science Leiden UniversityLeiden 2311 EZNetherland

Tandem duplication(TD)is a major type of structural variations(SVs)that plays an important role in novel gene formation and human ***,TDs are often missed or incorrectly classified as insertions by most modern SV detection methods due to the lack of specialized operation on TD-related mutational ***,we developed a TD detection module for the Pindel tool,referred to as Pindel-TD,based on a TD-specific pattern growth ***-TD is capable of detecting TDs with a wide size range at single nucleotide *** simulated and real read data from HG002,we demonstrated that Pindel-TD outperforms other leading methods in terms of precision,recall,F1-score,and ***,by applying Pindel-TD to data generated from the K562 cancer cell line,we identified a TD located at the seventh exon of SAGE1,providing an explanation for its high ***-TD is available for non-commercial use at https://***/xjtu-omics/pindel.

关键词： Tandem duplication Pattern growth Short-read sequencing Structural variation SAGE1

Afterglow Nanoprobes for In-vitro Background-free Biomarker Analysis

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Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2024年第2期40卷 213-224页

作者： zheng Ting WANG Ying LI Xianming LI Chenghui WU peng Analytical&Testing Centre State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River EngineeringSichuan UniversityChengdu610064P.R.China School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Henan Normal UniversityXinxiang453007P.R.China Department of Rheumatology and Immunology West China HospitalSichuan UniversityChengdu610064P.R.China

Accurate detection of biomarkers is essential for disease *** the highly sensitive fluorescence probes are feasible for the above goal,it is typically interfered by the auto-fluorescence and light scattering of the biological *** afterglow system(consisting of photosensitizer,afterglow substrate and emitter)based on cascade photochemical reactions exhibits long-lived luminescence(seconds to hours),thus avoiding background *** the assistance of polymers,such as polystyrene microspheres,the photochemical afterglow systems have been transformed into homogeneous and water-soluble nanoparticles,and used for in-vitro biomarker ***,we summarized the principle,preparation and applications of these afterglow nanoparticles,and evaluated their performance in clinical sample testing by comparing with other nanoparticle-based ***,several problems and possible solutions of afterglow nanoparticle-based methods in biomarker determination were also mentioned.

关键词： Photochemical afterglow In-vitro analysis Background-free detection Biomarker

Safety monitoring method for powerline corridors based on single‐stage detector and visual matching

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High Voltage 2024年第4期9卷 805-815页

作者： Jinheng Li Hanbo zheng peng Liu Yanshen Liang Feng Shuang Junjie Huang Guangxi Key Laboratory of Power System Optimization and Energy Technology Guangxi UniversityNanningChina China Southern Power Grid Guangxi Power Grid Company Ltd. NanningChina State Grid Hubei Electric Power Research Institute WuhanChina

Effective monitoring and early warning of overhead power lines are critical for ensuring power supply stability and personnel ***,existing methods that rely solely on single vision or light detection and ranging(LiDAR)have limitations such as numerous invalid alarms,hardware equipment constraints,and lack of real-time monitoring *** article proposes an intelligent monitoring method for safety distance of the powerline corridor based on heterogeneous sensor ***,an optimised single-stage detector is designed to detect safety hazard *** the detector,the backbone network and the sample matching strategy are improved;in addition,the learning strategy is ***,the pose transformation relationship is obtained through the visual matching of prior LiDAR information and *** back projection transformation of 2D–3D is achieved according to the ***,a monocular camera-based end-to-end distance measurement scheme is proposed by combining 2D object information with coordinate transformation *** scheme is applied to the distance measurements from hazard objects to *** experimental results show that the optimisation method improves the detection accuracy and reduces the computational complexity of the ***,case experiments with continuous frame data verify the effectiveness of the safety distance monitoring scheme.

关键词： visual hardware matching

DGS1 improves rice disease resistance by elevating pathogenassociated molecular pattern-triggered immunity

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aBIOTECH 2024年第1期5卷 46-51页

作者： Yu Wang Chuan zheng You-liang peng Qian Chen MOA Key Lab of Pest Monitoring and Green Management and Frontiers Science Center for Molecular Design Breeding China Agricultural UniversityBeijing 100193China

Rice yield and disease resistance are two crucial factors in determining the suitability of a gene for agricultural *** grain size1(DGS1),encoding an RING-type E3 ligase,has been found to have a positive effect on rice yield by regulating rice grain number and 1000-grain ***,the role of DGS1 in rice blast resistance is still *** this study,we report that DGS1 enhances disease resistance by improving PTI responses,including stronger ROS burst and MAPK activation,and also increased expression of defense-related ***,DGS1 works in conjunction with ubiquitin conjugating enzyme OsUBC45 as an E2-E3 pair to facilitate the ubiquitin-dependent degradation of OsGSK3 and OsPIP2;1,thereby influencing rice yield and immunity,***,the DGS1-OsUBC45 module has the potential in facilitating rice agricultural breeding.

关键词： Rice blast PTI ERAD E2-E3 pair Ubiquitination

Anomalous bond lengthening in compressed magnetic doped semiconductor Ba(Zn_(0.95)Mn_(0.05))_(2)As_(2)

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Journal of Semiconductors 2024年第4期45卷 36-41页

作者： Fei Sun Yi peng Guoqiang Zhao Xiancheng Wang zheng Deng Changqing Jin Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China School of Physics University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 101408China Center for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced Research Beijing 100094Chin

Applying pressure has been evidenced as an effective method to control the properties of semiconductors,owing to its capability to modify the band configuration around Fermi ***,structural evolutions under external pres-sures are required to analyze the *** high-pressure structure of a magnetic doped semiconductor Ba(Zn_(0.95)Mn_(0.05))_(2)As_(2)is studied with combination of in-situ synchrotron X-ray diffractions and diamond anvil *** materials become ferromagnetic with Curie temperature of 105 K after further 20%K *** title material undergoes an isostruc-tural phase transition at around 19 *** the transition pressure,it is remarkable to find lengthening of Zn/Mn-As bond within Zn/MnAs layers,since chemical bonds are generally shortened with applying *** with the bond stretch,interlayer As-As distances become shorter and the As-As dimers form after the phase *** further compres-sion,Zn/Mn-As bond becomes shortened due to the recovery of isotropic compression on the Zn/MnAs layers.

关键词： magnetic semiconductor high-pressure in-situ X-ray diffraction phase transition

Improving the electrocatalytic performances of Pt-based catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction via strong interactions with single-CoN_(4)-rich carbon support

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第5期35卷 265-271页

作者： Jin Long Xingqun zheng Bin Wang Chenzhong Wu Qingmei Wang Lishan peng Guizhou University Key Laboratory of Green Chemical and Clean Energy Technology Guizhou University Engineering Research Center of Efficient Utilization for Industrial WasteInstitute of Dual-carbon and New Energy Technology Innovation and Development of Guizhou ProvinceSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringGuizhou UniversityGuiyang 550025China College of Safety Engineering Chongqing University of Science&TechnologyChongqing 401331China Key Laboratory of Rare Earths Chinese Academy of SciencesGanjiang Innovation AcademyGanzhou 341119China

Developing platinum-group-metal(PGM)catalysts possessing strong metal-support interaction and controllable PGM size is urgent for the sluggish oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)in proton-exchange membrane fuel ***,we propose an in-situ self-assembled reduction strategy to successfully induce highly-dispersed sub-3nm platinum nanoparticles(Pt NPs)to attach on resin-derived atomic Co coordinated by N-doped carbon substrate(Pt/Co_(SA)-N-C)for *** be specific,the interfacial electron interaction effect,along with a highly robust Co_(SA)-N-C support endow the as-fabricated Pt/Co_(SA)-N-C catalyst with significantly enhanced catalytic properties,i.e.,a mass activity(MA)of 0.719 A/mgPt at 0.9 ViR-free and a reduction of 24.2%in MA after a 20,000-cycles *** functional theory(DFT)calculations demonstrate that the enhanced electron interaction between Pt and Co_(SA)-N-C support decreases the dband center of Pt,which is in favor of lowering the desorption energy of ^(*)OH on Pt/Co_(SA)-N-C surface and accelerating the formation of H_(2)O,thus enhance the instinct activity of ***,the higher binding energy between Pt and Co_(SA)-N-C compared to Pt and C indicates that the migration of Pt has been suppressed,which theoretically explains the improved durability of Pt/Co_(SA)-*** work offers an enlightenment on constructing composite Pt-based catalysts with multiple active sites.

关键词： Fuel cells Oxygen reduction reaction Platinum Single-CoN_(4)-rich carbon support Metal-substrate interaction

Wireless electrical stimulation generated by piezoelectric nanomaterial promotes the dental pulp regeneration via regulating mitochondrial Ca^(2+)/PKA signaling pathway

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2024年第1期168卷 24-34页

作者： Jianmao zheng Jiyuan Zuo Cairong Xiao Qining Guo Xiaobin Fu Chengyun Ning peng Yu Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology Hospital of StomatologySun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhou 510080China School of Materials Science and Engineering National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and ReconstructionSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510641China

The induction of dental pulp stem cells(DPSCs)into odontogenic differentiation is a cutting-edge method of dental pulp regeneration ***,it remains a challenge to develop biomaterials and ther-apies that can induce odontogenic ***,we propose a wireless electrical stimulation strat-egy to induce DPSCs odontogenic differentiation via K_(0.5)Na_(0.5)NbO_(3)piezoelectric nanoparticles(KNN)and polarized KNN(PKNN),which can be endocytosed by *** vitro,several odontogenic differentiation indexes were also increased in DPSCs treated with KNN and PKNN,and the increase was more obvious in the PKNN *** wireless electrical field promoted mitochondrial calcium concentration via mitochondrial calcium unidirectional transporter(MCU),increased the production of adenosine triphos-phate(ATP),and induced odontogenic differentiation through the activation of the cAMP-PKA signaling *** vivo,dental pulp-like tissue was induced by electrical stimulation wirelessly with KNN and PKNN,which was more clinically friendly compared with the wired device,and the induction was more obvious in the PKNN group consistent with in vitro *** conclusion,this work demonstrates the potential of PKNN as an effective stimulus that can induce odontogenic differentiation of DPSCs and be applied to dental pulp regeneration treatment.

关键词： Piezoelectric nanoparticles Dental pulp stem cells Odontogenic differentiation

Modulation of d-orbital to realize enriched electronic cobalt sites in cobalt sulfide for enhanced hydrogen evolution in electrocatalytic water/seawater splitting

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Rare Metals 2024年第2期43卷 511-521页

作者： Jian-peng Sun Yu zheng Zi-Sheng Zhang Xiang-Chao Meng Zi-Zhen Li Key Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology(Ministry of Education) College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringOcean University of ChinaQingdao266100China Shanxi Institute of Energy Taiyuan030600China Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering Faculty of EngineeringUniversity of OttawaOttawaONK1N6 N5Canada

Herein,a novel single-atomic Pt doping and interface-rich CoS/Co(OH)_(2)(Pt-CoS/Co(OH)_(2)/C)electrocatalyst has been successfully *** from precise regulation of d-orbital electronic structure modulation on Co site,Pt-CoS/Co(OH)_(2)/C exhibited remarkable HER activity and high stability for hydrogen evolution in splitting both water(73 mV@10 mA·cm^(−2)) and seawater(87 mV@10 mA·cm^(−2)).Notably,atomic Pt doping was introduced into CoS/Co(OH)_(2),which could produce local unbalanced Coulombic force and significantly increased the number of S vacancies,and then expose abundant Co ***,Co(OH)_(2) in Pt-CoS/Co(OH)_(2)/C could act as the adsorption sites for H_(2)O in hydrogen evolution reaction *** functional theory results also proved that atomic Pt doping,S vacancies and Co(OH)_(2) coupling could result in the formation of enriched electronic Co sites and optimize d_(z2) orbital electronic structure,and then realize the depth upward shift of d-band center and enhance the adsorption of H*on Co sites.

关键词： Electrocatalysts Hydrogen evolution reaction Pt-CoS/Co(OH)_(2) d-band center Electronic structure Water/seawater electrolysis

Improving corrosion resistance of additively manufactured WE43 magnesium alloy by high temperature oxidation for biodegradable applications

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Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2024年第3期12卷 940-953页

作者： Jinge Liu Bangzhao Yin Fei Song Bingchuan Liu Bo peng peng Wen Yun Tian Yufeng zheng Xiaolin Ma Caimei Wang State Key Laboratory of Tribology in Advanced Equipment Beijing100084China Department of Mechanical Engineering Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Department of Orthopaedics Beijing Tsinghua Changgung HospitalInstitute for Precision MedicineTsinghua UniversityBeijing102218China Department of Orthopaedics Peking University Third HospitalBeijing 100191China Engineering Research Center of Bone and Joint Precision Medicine Ministry of EducationBeijing 100191China School of Materials Science and Engineering Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China Beijing AKEC Medical Co. Ltd.Beijing 102200China

Laser powder bed fusion(L-PBF)has been employed to additively manufacture WE43 magnesium(Mg)alloy biodegradable implants,but WE43 L-PBF samples exhibit excessively rapid *** this work,dense WE43 L-PBF samples were built with the relativity density reaching 99.9%.High temperature oxidation was performed on the L-PBF samples in circulating air via various heating temperatures and holding *** oxidation and diffusion at the elevated temperature generated a gradient structure composed of an oxide layer at the surface,a transition layer in the middle and the *** oxide layer consisted of rare earth(RE)oxides,and became dense and thick with increasing the holding *** matrix was composed ofα-Mg,RE oxides and Mg_(24)RE_(5) *** precipitates almost disappeared in the transition *** passivation effect was observed in the samples treated by a suitable high temperature *** original L-PBF samples lost 40%weight after 3-day immersion in Hank’s solution,and broke into fragments after 7-day *** casted and solution treated samples lost roughly half of the weight after 28-day *** high temperature oxidation samples,which were heated at 525℃ for 8 h,kept the structural integrity,and lost only 6.88%weight after 28-day *** substantially improved corrosion resistance was contributed to the gradient structure at the *** one hand,the outmost dense layer of RE oxides isolated the corrosive medium;on the other hand,the transition layer considerably inhibited the corrosion owing to the lack of ***,high temperature oxidation provides an efficient,economic and safe approach to inhibit the corrosion of WE43 L-PBF samples,and has promising prospects for future clinical applications.

关键词： Laser powder bed fusion Biodegradable magnesium alloy High temperature oxidation Corrosion resistance WE43.