检索结果-南通市图书馆

Tributyltin causes generational neurodevelopmental toxicity and the protective effect of folic acid in zebrafish

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第3期137卷 615-625页

作者： Haoxing cai Naying zheng Chen Tang Yuxuan zhang zhenghong Zuo Chengyong He State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology School of Life SciencesFaculty of Medicine and Life SciencesXiang’an Hospital of Xiamen UniversityXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China

Tributyltin(TBT),a common organotin environmental pollutant,may pose a threat to human development during critical early-life *** aimed to assess the neurodevelopmental intergenerational toxicity of early-life exposure to TBT and the protective effect of DNA methyl donor folic acid(FA).Specifically,after early-life exposure(1–21 days postfertilization,dpf)to TBT(0,1,10 and 100 ng/L),zebrafish(Danio rerio)were cultured in clean medium until sexual *** exposed females were mated with unexposed males to produce embryos(F1).The F1 generation were cultured(4–120 hours post-fertilization,hpf)with and without 1 mmol/L *** neurotoxic effects of early-life TBT exposure for zebrafish and their offspring(F1)were significantly enhanced anxiety and reduced aggression,decreased gene expression of DNA methyltransferase in the brain and increased serotonin levels in the ***,the intergenerational neurodevelopmental toxicity,as manifested in the F1 generation,was attenuated by FA *** summary,early-life TBT exposure led to intergenerational neurodevelopmental deficits in zebrafish,and DNA methyl donors had a protective effect on F1 neurodevelopment,which can inform the prevention and treatment of intergenerational neurotoxicity due to organotin pollutants.

关键词： Tributyltin Neurodevelopment Intergeneration DNA methylation Folic acid Zebrafish

Microstructure,Compression Property and Shape Memory Effect of Equiatomic TaRu High Temperature Shape Memory Alloy

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2004年第1期20卷 97-99页

作者： Xin GAO, Yufeng zheng, Wei cai, Su zhang and Liancheng ZHAOSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China Sch. of Mat. Sci. and Eng. Harbin Inst. of Technol. Harbin 150001 China

The microstructure, phase transformation, compression property and strain recovery characteristics of equiatomic TaRu super high temperature shape memory alloy have been studied by optical microscope, XRD, DTA, compression tests and TEM observations. When cooling the alloy specimen from high temperature to the room temperature, β(parent phase)→β'(interphase) β→' (martensite) two-step phase transformations occur. The microstructure at room temperature show regularly arranged band morphology, with the monoclinic crystal structure. The twinning relationship between the martensite bands is determined to be (101) of Type I. Reorientation and coalescence of the martensite bands inside the variant happened during compression at room temperature. The β'→β reversible transformation contributes mainly the shape memory effect, with the maximum completely recovery strain of 2%.

关键词： TaRu alloy Phase transformation Microstructure Shape memory effect

Efficient and reversible separation of NH_(3) by deep eutectic solvents with multiple active sites and low viscosities

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第3期67卷 97-105页

作者： Jiayin zhang Lu zheng Siqi Fang Hongwei zhang Zhenping cai Kuan Huang Lilong Jiang National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst(NERC-CFC) College of Chemical EngineeringFuzhou UniversityFuzhou 350002China Qingyuan Innovation Laboratory Quanzhou 362801China

The efficient separation and collection of ammonia(NH_(3))during NH_(3) synthesis process is essential to improve the economic efficiency and protect the *** this work,ethanolammonium hydrochloride(EtOHACl)and phenol(PhOH)were used to prepare a novel class of deep eutectic solvents(DESs)with multiple active sites and low *** NH_(3) separation performance of EtOHACl+PhOH DESs was analyzed *** is figured out that the NH_(3) absorption rates in EtOHACl+PhOH DESs are very *** NH_(3) absorption capacities are very high and reach up to 5.52 and 10.74 mol·kg1 at 11.2 and 100.4 kPa under 298.2 K,*** addition,the EtOHACl+PhOH DESs present highly selective absorption of NH_(3) over N_(2) and H_(2) and good regenerative properties after seven cycles of absorption/*** intrinsic separation mechanism of NH_(3) by EtOHACl+PhOH DESs was further revealed by spectroscopic analysis and quantum chemistry calculations.

关键词： Separation Absorption Ionic liquid Deep eutectic solvent Multiple active site Low viscosity

Predicting stability of integrated circuit test equipment using upper side boundary values of normal distribution

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications 2024年第2期31卷 85-93页

作者： Zhan Wenfa Hu Xinyi zheng Jiangyun Yu Chuxian cai Xueyuan zhang Lihua School of Electronic Engineering and Intelligent Manufacturing Anqing Normal UniversityAnqing 246133China School of Computer and Information Technology Anqing Normal UniversityAnqing 246133China

In response to the growing complexity and performance of integrated circuit(IC),there is an urgent need to enhance the testing and stability of IC test equipment.A method was proposed to predict equipment stability using the upper side boundary value of normal ***,the K-means clustering algorithm classifies and analyzes sample *** accuracy of this boundary value is compared under two common confidence levels to select the optimal threshold.A range is then defined to categorize unqualified test *** experimental verification,the method achieves the purpose of measuring the stability of qualitative IC equipment through a deterministic threshold value and judging the stability of the equipment by comparing the number of unqualified data with the threshold value,which realizes the goal of long-term operation monitoring and stability analysis of IC test equipment.

关键词： K-means clustering algorithm the upper side boundary of normal distribution threshold integrated circuit(IC)test equipment stability analysis

Experimental and theoretical analysis of loading characteristics of electret filter media for charged particles

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Particuology 2024年第10期93卷 87-98页

作者： Yiqi cai Rongrong cai Lizhi zhang Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation of Education Ministry School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou510640China State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building Science South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou510640China

The degradation of filtration performance in electret filter media during usage poses a significant challenge. Pre-charging of aerosols has been identified as an effective method to mitigate this issue. However, the effects of particle charging characteristics on the loading characteristics of electret filters still need a comprehensive understanding. In this study, a needle-cylinder corona charger was employed to pre-charge aerosols, and the particle charge state was determined by multiphysics simulation. The effects of particle charge polarity and charge quantity on the loading performance of the electret filter were quantitatively investigated. The results showed that the particle charge polarity had a negligible impact on the loading performance under the condition of the equivalent particle charge quantity. In addition, the charged particles effectively improved the efficiency degradation during the loading process of electret media, with higher charge quantities resulting in more pronounced improvements. The electrostatic attenuation factor showed a negative exponential correlation with the particle charge quantity. This was attributed to the uneven particle deposition on fiber surface due to the attraction of charged particles by the opposite charges on the electret fibers, which alleviated the effect of electrostatic shielding.

关键词： Electret filter Charged particles Loadingcharacteristic Corona charging Electrostatic screening

Value Iteration-Based Cooperative Adaptive Optimal Control for Multi-Player Differential Games With Incomplete Information

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第3期11卷 690-697页

作者： Yun zhang Lulu zhang Yunze cai the Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240 the Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of ChinaShanghai 200240China

This paper presents a novel cooperative value iteration(VI)-based adaptive dynamic programming method for multi-player differential game models with a convergence *** players are divided into two groups in the learning process and adapt their policies *** method removes the dependence of admissible initial policies,which is one of the main drawbacks of the PI-based ***,this algorithm enables the players to adapt their control policies without full knowledge of others’ system parameters or control *** efficacy of our method is illustrated by three examples.

关键词： Adaptive dynamic programming incomplete information multi-player differential game value iteration

Facile surface regulation for highly efficient and thermally stable perovskite solar cells via chlormequat chloride

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第10期35卷 517-523页

作者： Bo Yang Pu-An Lin Tingwei Zhou Xiaojia zheng Bing cai Wen-Hua zhang Institute of Chemical Materials China Academy of Engineering PhysicsMianyang 621900China School of Physical Science and Technology Southwest UniversityChongqing 400715China Yunnan Key Laboratory of Carbon Neutrality and Green Low-carbon Technologies School of Materials and EnergyYunnan UniversityKunming 650000China

Defects at the surface and grain boundaries of the perovskite films are extremely detrimental to both the efficiency and stability of perovskite solar cells(PSCs).Herein,a simple and stable quaternary ammonium halide,named chlormequat chloride(i.e.,chlorinated choline chloride,CCC),is introduced to regulate the upper surface chemical environment of perovskite *** anion(Cl^(-))and cation[ClCH_(2)CH_(2)N(CH_(3))_(3)]+in CCC could effectively self-search and passivate positively and negatively charged ionic defects in per ovskites,respectively,which contributes to inhibited nonradiative recombination and reduced energy los in *** a result,the champion power conversion efficiency(PCE)of PSCs can be significantly enhanced from 22.82%to 24.07%.Moreover,the unencapsulated device with CCC modification retains 92.0%of it original PCE even subject to thermal aging at 85℃ for 2496 *** work provides guidance for the ratio nal design of functional molecules as defect passivators in PSCs,which is beneficial for the improvement in both device performance and stability.

关键词： Perovskite solarcells Quaternary ammonium halide Chlormequat chloride Surface modulation Thermal stability

Molecular simulation studies on natural gas hydrates nucleation and growth:A review

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China Geology 2022年第2期5卷 330-344页

作者： zheng-cai zhang Neng-you Wu Chang-ling Liu Xi-luo Hao Yong-chao zhang Kai Gao Bo Peng Chao zheng Wei Tang Guang-jun Guo Laboratory for Marine Mineral Resources Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and TechnologyQingdao 266071China The Key Laboratory of Gas Hydrate Ministry of Natural ResourcesQingdao Institute of Marine GeologyQingdao 266071China Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resource Research Institute of Geology and GeophysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China College of Earth and Planetary Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China

How natural gas hydrates nucleate and grow is a crucial scientific *** research on it will help solve practical problems encountered in hydrate accumulation,development,and utilization of hydrate related *** to its limitations on both spatial and temporal dimensions,experiment cannot fully explain this issue on a *** the development of computer technology,molecular simulation has been widely used in the study of hydrate formation because it can observe the nucleation and growth process of hydrates at the molecular *** review will assess the recent progresses in molecular dynamics simulation of hydrate nucleation and growth,as well as the enlightening significance of these developments in hydrate *** the same time,combined with the problems encountered in recent hydrate trial mining and applications,some potential directions for molecular simulation in the research of hydrate nucleation and growth are proposed,and the future of molecular simulation research on hydrate nucleation and growth is prospected.

关键词： Natural gas hydrates Methane hydrate Molecular simulations Hydrate nucleation Hydrate growth Hydrate formation Nucleation theory NGHs exploration trial engineering Oil and gas exploration engineering

Reveal the lost entanglement for accelerated atoms in the high-dimensional spacetime

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第6期67卷 48-57页

作者： Jiatong Yan Baocheng zhang Qingyu cai School of Mathematics and Physics China University of GeosciencesWuhan 430074China Physics Department Brown UniversityProvidenceRhode Island 02912USA Center for Theoretical Physics Hainan UniversityHaikou 570228China School of Information and Communication Engineering Hainan UniversityHaikou 570228China Peng Huanwu Center for Fundamental Theory Hefei 230026China

When atoms are accelerated in the vacuum,entanglement among atoms will degrade compared with the initial situation before the *** this study,we propose a novel and interesting view that the lost entanglement can be recovered completely when the high-dimensional spacetime is exploited,in the case that the acceleration is not too large,since the entanglement loss rate caused by the large acceleration is faster than the recovery *** also calculate the entanglement change caused by the anti-Unruh effect and found that the lost entanglement could just be recovered part by the anti-Unruh effect,and the anti-Unruh effect could only appear for a finite range of acceleration when the interaction time scale is approximately shorter than the reciprocal of the energy gap in two dimensional *** limit case of zero acceleration is also investigated,which gives an analytical interpretation for the increase or recovery of entanglement.

关键词： entanglement acceleration high-dimensional spacetime