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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2021年第3期17卷 829-835页

作者： Jun Zhang Yu-chun Li Jun-yi Huang Jia-xiang Wu Qiang Liu Shuang-zhang Wu zhen-ru gao Sheng Zhang Li Yang College of Field Engineering PLA Army Engineering UniversityNanjing210007China

To study the thermal decomposition of Al/Zr H_(2)/PTFE with different Al particle size as well as mechanical strength and impact sensitivity under medium and low strain rates,molding-vacuum sintering was adopted to prepare four groups of power materials and cylindrical specimens with different Al particle *** active decomposition temperature of Zr H_(2) was obtained by TG-DSC,and the quasi-static mechanics/reaction characteristics as well as the impact sensitivity of the specimen were studied respectively by quasi-static compression and drop-hammer *** results show that the yield strength of the material decreased with the increase of the Al particle size,while the compressive strength,failure strain and toughness increased first and then decreased,which reached the maximum values of 116.61 MPa,191%,and 119.9 MJ/m respectively when the Al particle size is 12-14 mm because of particle size *** specimens with the highest strength and toughness formed circumferential open cracks and reacted partly when *** with developmental cracks formed inside did not *** is considered that fracture of specimens first triggered initial reaction between Al and PTFE to release an amount of *** ZrH_(2) was activated and decomposed,and participated in subsequent reaction to generate Zr *** impact sensitivity of the specimens decreased with the increase of Al particle size.

关键词： Al/ZrH_(2)/PTFE Thermal decomposition Mechanical strength Reaction characteristics Impact sensitivity

Perichondrium/cartilage composite graft for repairing large tympanic membrane perforations and hearing improvement

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中华医学杂志(英文版) 2010年第3期123卷 301-304页

作者： Xiao-wei Chen Hua Yang ru-zhen gao Rong Yu Zhi-qiang gao Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Beijing 100730 China. chenxw_pumch@***

Background The main risk factors for postoperative failure in tympanoplasties are large perforations that are difficult torepair,annular perforations,and a tympanic membrane (TM) with extensive granular myringitis that require middle earexploration and *** aim of this study was to investigate a novel technique of perichondrium/cartilagecomposite graft for repairing the large TM perforation in the patient of otitis *** Retrospective chart reviews were conducted for 102 patients with large tympanic membrane perforations,who had undergone tympanoplasty from August 2005 to August *** or tympanomastoidectomy using aperichondrium/cartilage composite graft was *** tragal or conchal perichondrium/cartilage was used toreplace the tympanic membrane in *** Patients aged from 13 to 67 years were followed up in average for 24 months (10-36 months).Seventy-fourears (72.61%) were used the tragal perichondrium/cartilage as graft material and 27 ears (27.39%) were used theconchal perichondrium/*** take was successful in all *** complications such as woundinfection,hematoma,or sensorineural hearing loss were not *** patients (8.82%) had the partial ossicularreplacement prosthesis,14 patients (13.72%) using the autologous curved incus and 79 patients (77.45%) *** closure occurred in 92% of the ears.A total of 85.8% patients achieved a postoperative *** The graft underlay tympanoplasty using perichondrium/cartilage composite is effective for the majority ofpatients with large *** hearing was improved even if the mastoidectomy was required in the patients withotitis media with extensive granulation.

关键词： otitis media perichondrium/cartilage tympanoplasty tympanomastoidectomy hearing improvement

Local magnetic moment oscillation around an Anderson impurity on graphene

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第1期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 192-201页

作者： Shuai Li zhen Ma Jin-Hua gao School of Science Hebei University of Science and Technology School of Electronics and Information Zhengzhou University of Light Industry School of Physics and Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center Huazhong University of Science and Technology

We theoretically investigate the spin resolved Friedel oscillation （FO） and quasiparticle interference （QPI） in graphene induced by an Anderson *** the impurity becomes magnetic,the resulted FO becomes spin dependent,which gives rise to a local magnetic moment oscillation with an envelop decaying as r-2in real space in the doping ***,at half filling,the electron density and local magnetic moment will not oscillate but decay as *** spin resolved FO has both sublattice and spin ***,the local magnetic moment decay at half filling only occurs at one sublattice of graphene,which is quite like the phenomenon observed in the STM experiment (***ález-Herrero et al.,Science 352,437 （2016）).We further give an analytic formula about such spin dependent FO based on the stationary phase ***,we study the interference of quasiparticles around the magnetic impurity by calculating the spin dependent Fourier-transformed local density of states （FT-LDOS）.Our work gives a comprehensive understanding about the local magnetic moment oscillation around an Anderson impurity on graphene.

关键词： Friedel oscillation local magnetic moment graphene Anderson impurity

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橄榄蚶的性腺发育和生殖周期研究

海洋学报 2003年第4期25卷 142-146页

作者：江树勋陈添铮高如承福州市海洋生物工程研究开发中心福建福州350026 福州市水产科学研究所福建福州350001 福建师范大学生物工程学院福建福州350007

1 引言橄榄蚶(Estellarca olivacea)隶属于软体动物门,瓣鳃纲,列齿目,蚶科,橄榄蚶属,俗名为珠蚶,橄榄蚶生活在潮间带和潮下带水深20m左右的泥沙质海底,分布于菲律宾、日本和我国沿海,福建省的罗源、连江、平潭一带盛产,橄榄蚶滋味鲜美... 详细信息

1 引言橄榄蚶(Estellarca olivacea)隶属于软体动物门,瓣鳃纲,列齿目,蚶科,橄榄蚶属,俗名为珠蚶,橄榄蚶生活在潮间带和潮下带水深20m左右的泥沙质海底,分布于菲律宾、日本和我国沿海,福建省的罗源、连江、平潭一带盛产,橄榄蚶滋味鲜美,常烫熟或腌渍食用。

关键词：橄榄蚶性腺发育规律养殖生殖周期软体动物门贝类组织学

Investigating Müller glia reprogramming in mice: a retrospective of the last decade, and a look to the future

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第4期20卷 946-959页

作者： Zhiyuan Yin Jiahui Kang Xuan Cheng Hui gao Shujia Huo Haiwei Xu Key Lab of Visual Damage and Regeneration&Restoration of Chongqing Southwest Eye HospitalSouthwest HospitalThird Military Medical University(Army Medical University)ChongqingChina

Müller glia,as prominent glial cells within the retina,plays a significant role in maintaining retinal homeostasis in both healthy and diseased *** lower vertebrates like zebrafish,these cells assume responsibility for spontaneous retinal regeneration,wherein endogenous Müller glia undergo proliferation,transform into Müller glia-derived progenitor cells,and subsequently regenerate the entire retina with restored ***,Müller glia in the mouse and human retina exhibit limited neural reprogramming.Müller glia reprogramming is thus a promising strategy for treating neurodegenerative ocular disorders.Müller glia reprogramming in mice has been accomplished with remarkable success,through various *** in molecular,genetic,epigenetic,morphological,and physiological evaluations have made it easier to document and investigate the Müller glia programming process in ***,there remain issues that hinder improving reprogramming efficiency and ***,understanding the reprogramming mechanism is crucial toward exploring factors that will improve Müller glia reprogramming efficiency,and for developing novel Müller glia reprogramming *** review describes recent progress in relatively successful Müller glia reprogramming *** also provides a basis for developing new Müller glia reprogramming strategies in mice,including epigenetic remodeling,metabolic modulation,immune regulation,chemical small-molecules regulation,extracellular matrix remodeling,and cell-cell fusion,to achieve Müller glia reprogramming in mice.

关键词： cell fusion chemical small-molecules epigenetic extracellular matrix immune metabolic mice Müller glia neurodegenerative diseases reprogramming retina regeneration

Observation of acoustic hybrid topological phases induced by the p-d orbital interactions

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第1期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 132-139页

作者： Xiao Xiang Feng gao Yu-Gui Peng Peng Wu Zong-Lin Li Xue-Feng Zhu School of Physics and Innovation Institute Huazhong University of Science and Technology

In spinless systems,growing attention has recently been attracted to synthetic gauge fields,which redefine the fundamental crystal symmetries by utilizing the projective algebraic ***,synthetic gauge fields have been commonly investigated in single orbital systems,and explorations on hybrid orbitals remain elusive in ***,we report the experimental observation of hybrid topological phases induced by hybrid synthetic gauge flux,which is formed by the interaction between p and d orbitals embedded in acoustic *** breaking the translation symmetries of Lxand/or Ly,we unambiguously demonstrate the first-order M?bius edge states and higher-order corner *** work establishes a platform for seeking exotic topological phases induced by hybrid-orbitals interactions and initializing the framework of hybrid-orbitalsrelated topological *** applications can be anticipated in scenarios such as high-quality sensing and robust wave trapping due to the stepwise energy distribution of the hybrid topological phase.

关键词： topological insulator synthetic gauge field projective symmetry corner states

Complex Behaviors of a Simple Traffic Model

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2006年第5X期46卷 952-960页

作者： gao Xing-ru Department of Physics and Institute of Theoretical Physics Beijing Normal University Beijing 100875 China Fundamental Teaching Department Beijing Union University Beijing 100101 China

In this paper, we propose a modified traffic model in which a single car moves through a sequence of traffic lights controlled by a step function instead of a sine function. In contrast to the previous work [Phys. Rev. E 70 （2004） 016107], we have investigated in detail the dependence of the behavior on four parameters, ω,α,η and α1, and given three kinds of bifurcation diagrams, which show three kinds of complex behaviors. We have found that in this model there are chaotic and complex periodic motions, as well as special singularities. We have also analyzed the characteristic of the complex period motion and the essential feature of the singularity.

关键词： traffic model complex behavior chaos bifurcation diagram singularity

A mild, configurable, flexible CoNi-LDH（v）/Zn battery based on H-vacancy-induced reversible Zn2+ intercalation

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 498-508页

作者： Xinyue Cheng Dingsheng Wu Hao gao Qingqing Wang Pengfei Lv Sam S.Yoon Qufu Wei Key Laboratory of Eco-textiles Ministry of Education Jiangnan University School of Mechanical Engineering Korea University

Flexible Zn-based batteries have attracted increasing research interest as essential components of wearable energy storage ***,the advancement of flexible aqueous Zn-based batteries based on Co-Ni layered double hydroxide （CoNi-LDH） as the cathode material is hampered by their poor cycling stability and the corrosiveness of alkaline ***,CoNi-LDH nanosheets enriched with H vacancies (CoNi-LDH（v）) were constructed on a flexible carbon cloth （CC） substrate via electrochemical deposition and *** Zn-based battery comprising CoNi-LDH（v）@CC as the cathode exhibited highly reversible conversion reactions and stable operation in 3 M ZnSO4electrolyte （pH=4）.The battery delivered an excellent specific capacity (225 mA h g-1,0.26 mA h cm-2),acceptable cycling stability（53.9%,900 cycles）,and high discharging *** abundant H vacancies served as active sites for the reversible intercalation of Zn2+and the extravasation of NO3-generated channels and space for Zn2+transport and storage,together enabling an excellent Zn2+storage ***,a sandwich-structured solid-state CoNi-LDH（v）@CC//Zn@CC battery was fabricated and was found to exhibit a noteworthy electrochemical performance and mechanical *** a proof of concept,the unencapsulated battery powered a digital watch under various deformation conditions and operated stably for 80 ***,the flexible battery displayed outstanding customizability,maintaining an open-circuit voltage of 1.42 V even after being cut *** proposed engineering strategy contributes to the realization of textiles with truly wearable energy-storage devices.

关键词： CoNi/Zn battery H vacancies Mild aqueous electrolyte Tailorable battery Wearable energy storage device

Low-cost and fluoride-free synthesis of MFI zeolite nanosheets with enhanced stability for benzene alkylation with ethanol

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 458-468页

作者： Peng Zhu Cun Liu Yiren Yu Guoshu gao Yumeng Zhao Xiongfu Zhang Guodong Liu Guohui Yang State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals School of Chemical Engineering Dalian University of Technology State Key Laboratory of Catalysis Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences

Zeolite nanosheets with a short b-axis thickness are highly desirable in lots of catalytic reactions due to their reduced diffusion resistance. Nevertheless, conventional synthesis methods usually require expensive structure-directing agents(SDAs), pricey raw materials, and eco-unfriendly fluorine-containing additives. Here, we contributed a cost-effective and fluoride-free synthesis method for synthesizing high-quality MFI zeolite nanosheets through a Silicalite-1(Sil-1) seed suspension and urea cooperative strategy, only with inexpensive colloidal silica as the Si source. Our approach was effective for synthesizing both Sil-1 and aluminum-containing ZSM-5 nanosheets. By optimizing key synthesis parameters,including seed aging time, seed quantity, and urea concentration, we achieved precise control over the crystal face aspect ratio and b-axis thickness. We also revealed a non-classical oriented nanosheet growth mechanism, where Sil-1 seeds induced the formation of quasi-ordered precursor particles, and the(010)crystal planes of these particles facilitated urea adsorption, thereby promoting c-axis-oriented *** obtained ZSM-5 nanosheets exhibited exceptional catalytic performance in the benzene alkylation with ethanol, maintaining stability for over 500 h, which is 5 times longer than traditional ZSM-5 catalysts. Furthermore, large-scale production of ZSM-5 nanosheets was successfully carried out in a 3 L highpressure autoclave, yielding samples consistent with those from laboratory-scale synthesis. This work marks a significant step forward in the sustainable and efficient production of MFI nanosheets using inexpensive and environmentally friendly raw materials, offering the broad applicability in catalysis.

关键词： MFI zeolite ZSM-5 Nanosheets Scale-up synthesis Aromatic alkylation

Targeting capabilities of engineered extracellular vesicles for the treatment of neurological diseases

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第11期20卷 3076-3094页

作者： Xinyu Yang Xiangyu gao Xiaofan Jiang Kangyi Yue Peng Luo Department of Neurosurgery Xijing HospitalFourth Military Medical UniversityXi’anShaanxi ProvinceChina

Recent advances in research on extracellular vesicles have significantly enhanced their potential as therapeutic agents for neurological *** to their therapeutic properties and ability to cross the blood–brain barrier,extracellular vesicles are recognized as promising drug delivery vehicles for various neurological conditions,including ischemic stroke,traumatic brain injury,neurodegenerative diseases,glioma,and ***,the clinical application of natural extracellular vesicles is hindered by their limited targeting ability and short clearance from the *** address these limitations,multiple engineering strategies have been developed to enhance the targeting capabilities of extracellular vesicles,thereby enabling the delivery of therapeutic contents to specific tissues or ***,this review aims to highlight the latest advancements in natural and targeting-engineered extracellular vesicles,exploring their applications in treating traumatic brain injury,ischemic stroke,Parkinson's disease,Alzheimer's disease,amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,glioma,and ***,we summarized recent clinical trials involving extracellular vesicles and discussed the challenges and future prospects of using targeting-engineered extracellular vesicles for drug delivery in treating neurological *** review offers new insights for developing highly targeted therapies in this field.

关键词： Alzheimer's disease amyotrophic lateral sclerosis engineered extracellular vesicles glioma ischemic stroke neurological diseases Parkinson's disease psychosis targeted drug delivery traumatic brain injury