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Efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapy combined with habit reversal training on anxiety disorders in children with Tourette’s syndrome

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World Journal of Psychiatry 2024年第7期14卷 999-1008页

作者： yan-zhen Wang Xi Zhang Xin-Min Han Department of Rehabilitation Children’s Hospital of ShanxiTaiyuan 030012Shanxi ProvinceChina Department of Pediatrics The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineNanjing 210029Jiangsu ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Cognitive-behavioral therapy(CBT)and habit reversal training(HRT)have shown application potential in addressing tic symptoms and comorbid psychiatric *** their theoretical potential,empirical evidence on their combined efficacy remains *** To evaluate the efficacy of CBT combined with HRT on anxiety disorders in children with Tourette’s syndrome(TS).METHODS Clinical data of children with TS admitted to our hospital from January 2022 to June 2023 were collected,and the patients were grouped into the conventional therapy(control)group and the CBT combined with HRT *** charac-teristics,anxiety scores,tic severity scores,treatment adherence,and parental satisfaction were *** analysis was performed using t-tests,chi-square tests,and correlation *** A total of 136 patients,including 65 patients in the control group and 71 patients in the CBT combined with HRT group,were *** CBT combined with HRT group showed remarkable improvements compared with the control ***-intervention assessment revealed a decrease in anxiety scores from 63.52±1.81 to 40.53±1.64(t=2.022,P=0.045),and the Yale Global Tic Severity Scale total score decreased from 22.14±5.67 to 16.28±4.91(t=2.288,P=0.024).Treatment adherence was significantly higher in the CBT combined with HRT group(85.47±7.62%)compared with the control group(82.32±6.54%;t=2.596,P=0.010).Parental satisfaction scores were also higher in the CBT combined with HRT group(8.69±1.77)compared with the control group(7.87±1.92;t=2.592,P=0.011).CONCLUSION This study demonstrates that CBT combined with HRT significantly reduces anxiety symptoms and tic severity in children with TS,with higher treatment adherence and parental *** findings support the potential application of this comprehensive therapeutic approach for TS treatment.

关键词： Tourette's syndrome Cognitive-behavioral therapy Habit reversal training Efficacy evaluation Anxiety disorders

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An Overview on the Composition and Age of Upper Crust of Proto-Tethyan Lajishan Intra-oceanic Arc,NE Tibet Plateau

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Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition) 2024年第2期98卷 285-302页

作者： FU Changlei HE Xiaohu yan zhen Jonathan CAITCHISON XIAO Wenjiao WANG Bingzhang LI Wufu LI Yusen SinoProbe Laboratory Institute of GeologyChinese Academy of Geological SciencesBeijing 100037China Key Laboratory of the Northern Qinghai–Tibet Plateau Geological Processes and Mineral Resources Qinghai Geological Survey InstituteXining 810012China Department of Geology School of Earth SciencesYunnan UniversityKunming 650091China School of Earth and Environmental Sciences University of QueenslandBrisbane 4072Australia Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography Chinese Academy of SciencesUrumqi 830011China State Key Laboratory of Lithospheric Evolution Institute of Geology and GeophysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China School of Earth Science and Resources China University of GeosciencesBeijing 100083China

Identification and anatomy of oceanic arcs within ancient orogenic belt are significant for better understanding the tectonic framework and closure process of paleo-ocean *** article summarizes the geological,geochemical,and geochronological characteristics of upper crust of Proto-Tethyan Lajishan intra-oceanic arc and provides new data to constrain the subduction evolution of the South Qilian *** intra-oceanic arc volcanic rocks,including intermediate-mafic lava,breccia,tuff,and minor felsic rocks,are distributed along southern part of the Lajishan ophiolite *** and isotopic compositions indicate that the intermediate-mafic lava were originated from depleted mantle contaminated by sediment melts or hydrous fluids,whereas the felsic rocks were likely generated by partial melting of juvenile mafic crust in intra-oceanic arc *** from felsic rocks yield consistent and concordant ages ranging from 506 to 523 Ma,suggesting these volcanic rocks represent the relicts of upper crust of the Cambrian intra-oceanic *** with the Cambrian forearc ophiolite and accretionary complex,we suggest that the Cambrian intra-oceanic arc in the Lajishan ophiolite belt is belonging to the intra-oceanic arc system which was generated by south-directed subduction in the South Qilian Ocean at a relatively short interval between approximately 530 and 480 Ma.

关键词： volcanic rocks intra-oceanic arc U-Pb age Lajishan ophiolite belt South Qilian Ocean Proto-Tethyan realm

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Strong Antiferromagnetic Exchange-Coupling Observed in Hydride-Bridged Dimeric Dysprosium(Ⅲ)Single-Molecule Magnet

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Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2024年第4期42卷 391-396页

作者： Qian-Cheng Luo Ke-Xin Yu Peng-Bo Jin Ye-Ye Liu Yuan-Qi Zhai yan-zhen zheng Frontier Institute of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power EquipmentXi'an Key Laboratory of Electronic Devices and Materials ChemistrySchool of Chemistry and School of PhysicsXi'an Jiaotong University99 Yanxiang RoadXi'anShaanxi710054 China

One dihydride-bridged dimeric Dy(Ⅲ)guanidinate complex,formulated as[{(Me_(3)Si)_(2)NC(NiPr)_(2)}_(2)Dy(μ-H)]_(2)(1Dy),was successfully isolated and the introduction of hydride bridges significantly reduces the intramolecular Dy(Ⅲ)…Dy(Ⅲ)distance to only 3.688(1)Å.To investigate the effect of such a short Dy(Ⅲ)…Dy(Ⅲ)distance on magnetism,we also prepared its dibromide-bridged analogue[{(Me_(3)Si)_(2)NC(NiPr)_(2)}_(2)Dy(μ-Br)]_(2)(2Dy),which has a much longer Dy(Ⅲ)…Dy(Ⅲ)distance of 4.605(4)Å.Surprisingly,2Dy demonstrates much larger effective energy barrier for magnetization reversal(U_(eff))and higher blocking temperature(T_(B)).The worse performance of 1Dy is attributed to the concerted effect of strong antiferromagnetic interactions between Dy(Ⅲ)ions(J_(total)=–2.683 cm^(–1))and the unparallel arrangement of magnetic principle axes of the Dy(Ⅲ)ions for 1Dy.

关键词： Single-molecule magnets Lanthanides Guanidinate ligand Hydride bridge Magnetic properties Ab initio calculations

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Mitogenome-based phylogeny of mosquitoes(Diptera:Culicidae)

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Insect Science 2024年第2期31卷 599-612页

作者： De-Hong Chen Shu-Lin He Wen-Bo Fu zhen-Tian yan Yun-Jian Hu Huan Yuan Ming-Bin Wang Bin Chen Chongqing Key Laboratory of Vector Insects Institute of Entomology and Molecular BiologyChongqing Normal UniversityChongqingChina

Mosquitoes are of great medical significance as vectors of many deadly *** have been widely used in phylogenetic studies,but mitogenome knowledge within the family Culicidae is limited,and Culicidae phylogeny is far from *** this study,we surveyed the mitogenomes of 149 Culicidae species,including 7 newly sequenced *** analysis of 149 mosquito mitogenomes shows gene composition and order to be identical to that of an ancestral insect,and the AT bias,length variation,and codon usage are all consistent with that of other reported Dipteran *** analyses based on the DNA sequences of the 13 protein-coding genes from the 149 species robustly support the monophyly of the subfamily Anophelinae and the tribes Aedini,Culicini,Mansonini,Sabethini,and *** resolve ambiguous relationships between clades within the subfamily Culicinae,we performed topological tests and show that Aedini is a sister to Culicini and that Uranotaenini is a sister to(Mansonini)+(Toxorhynchitini+Sabethini).In addition,we estimated divergence times using a Bayesian relaxation clock based on the sequence data and 3 fossil calibration *** results show mosquitoes diverged during the Early Jurassic with massive Culicinae radiations during the Cretaceous,coincident with the emergence of angiosperms and the burst of mammals and ***,this study,which uses the largest number of Culicidae mitogenomes sequenced to date,comprehensively reveals the mitogenome characteristics and mitogenome-based phylogeny and divergence times of Culicidae,providing information for further studies on the mitogenome,phylogeny,evolution,and taxonomic revision of Culicidae.

关键词： characterization Culicidae evolution mitogenomes mosquitoes phylogeny

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Phase modulation of nickel-tin alloys in regulating electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction properties

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Rare Metals 2024年第6期43卷 2851-2858页

作者： Lin Wang Hang-Ning Liu Xin Meng Chang-Hui Sun Hai-Dong Liu Liang-Yu Gong zhen-Hua yan Jie Wang College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Qingdao Agricultural UniversityQingdao 266109China Department of Chemistry-Angstrom Laboratory Uppsala University75121UppsalaSweden Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry(Ministry of Education) College of ChemistryNankai UniversityTianjin 300071China

Electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction reaction(NRR)is one of the attractive methods for ammonia(NH_(3))production at ambient conditions,but the catalytic performance largely depends on the physical properties of the ***,Ni-Sn alloy nanoparticles with well-controlled physical properties have been synthesized via a simple two-step method,which are applied as efficient electrocatalysts for the NRR.

关键词： alloys alloy nickel

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Molar ratio induced crystal transformation from coordination complex to coordination polymers

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第4期35卷 539-543页

作者： Peng Meng Qian-Cheng Luo Aidan Brock Xiaodong Wang Mahboobeh Shahbazi Aaron Micallef John McMurtrie Dongchen Qi yan-zhen zheng Jingsan Xu School of Chemistry and Physics&Centre for Materials Science Queensland University of TechnologyBrisbaneQLD 4000Australia Frontier Institute of Science and Technology Xi'an Jiaotong UniversityXi'an 710054China Central Analytical Research Facility Institute for Future EnvironmentsQueensland University of TechnologyBrisbaneQLD 4000Australia

Coordination complex of a copper cyanurate(Cu(Ⅱ)-CA) was transformed into coordination polymers upon the stimulus of extra Cu(Ⅱ) through “directed Ostwald ripening”. By increasing the molar ratio of Cu(Ⅱ) to CA, we obtained two coordination polymers with selective coordination sites: Cu(Ⅱ)-κ N(HCA)κ NCu(Ⅱ) and Cu(Ⅱ)-κ N(HCA)κ O-Cu(Ⅱ), which display disparate magnetic interactions.

关键词： Molar ratio dependent crystal transformation Copper cyanurate Ostwald ripening Molecular magnetism One-dimensional chain

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“姿势”固着:现代主体的自我确证——马修·伯恩《天鹅湖》新解

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北京舞蹈学院学报 2024年第2期 85-95页

作者：闫桢桢北京舞蹈学院人文学院北京100081

马修·伯恩的男版《天鹅湖》作为享誉世界的现代舞文本,存在独特的批评“盲点”。文章尝试以精神分析的理论思路对这些“盲点”进行“重读”,凸显这一经典舞蹈文本所蕴含的理论阐释潜力。从剧中的人物设置,到具体的动作组织形式,马修·... 详细信息

马修·伯恩的男版《天鹅湖》作为享誉世界的现代舞文本,存在独特的批评“盲点”。文章尝试以精神分析的理论思路对这些“盲点”进行“重读”,凸显这一经典舞蹈文本所蕴含的理论阐释潜力。从剧中的人物设置,到具体的动作组织形式,马修·伯恩版《天鹅湖》呈现出一个与经典《天鹅湖》文本截然不同的精神世界,并为进一步反思“主体”在特定历史时期的精神结构及其遭遇提供了鲜活的艺术形象。

关键词：马修·伯恩《天鹅湖》精神分析主体

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ACBP4-WRKY70-RAP2.12 module positively regulates submergence-induced hypoxia response in Arabidopsis thaliana

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Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2024年第6期66卷 1052-1067页

作者： Mengyun Guo Yingjun Yao Kangqun Yin† Luna Tan Meng Liu Jing Hou Han Zhang Ruyun Liang Xinran Zhang Heng yang Xiaoxiao Chen Jinrui Tan yan Song Shangling Lou Liyang Chen Xuejing Liu Si Tang Yongqi Hu Jin yan Wensen Fu Kai yang Ruijia Zhang Xuerui Li Yao Liu zhen yan Wei Liu Yu Han Jianquan Liu Kangshan Mao Huanhuan Liu Key Laboratory for Bio‐resources and Eco‐environment&State Key Lab of Hydraulics&Mountain River Engineering Sichuan Zoige Alpine Wetland Ecosystem National Observation and Research StationKey Laboratory for Bio‐resource and Eco‐environment of Ministry of EducationCollege of Life SciencesSichuan UniversityChengdu 610065China

ACYL-CoA-BINDING PROTEINs(ACBPs)play crucial regulatory roles during plant response to hypoxia,but their molecular mechanisms remain poorly *** study reveals that ACBP4 serves as a positive regulator of the plant hypoxia response by interacting with WRKY70,influencing its nucleocytoplasmic shuttling in Arabidopsis ***,we demonstrate the direct binding of WRKY70 to the ACBP4 promoter,resulting in its upregulation and suggesting a positive feedback ***,we pinpointed a phosphorylation site at Ser638 of ACBP4,which enhances submergence tolerance,potentially by facilitating WRKY70's nuclear ***,a natural variation in this phosphorylation site of ACBP4 allowed *** to adapt to humid conditions during its historical demographic *** further observed that both phosphorylated ACBP4 and oleoyl-Co A can impede the interaction between ACBP4 and WRKY70,thus promoting WRKY70's nuclear ***,we found that the overexpression of orthologous Bna ***4and Bna ***70 in Brassica napus increases submergence tolerance,indicating their functional similarity across *** summary,our research not only sheds light on the functional significance of the ACBP4 gene in hypoxia response,but also underscores its potential utility in breeding flooding-tolerant oilseed rape varieties.

关键词： ACBP4 Arabidopsis thaliana humid adaptation natural variation RAP2.12 WRKY70

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高质量生涯教育体系的关键特征与应然结构

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教学与管理 2024年第15期 23-28页

作者：闫震普太原学院太原030036

高质量生涯教育体系是高质量教育体系的有机组成部分,是构建高质量教育体系的重要方面。构建高质量生涯教育体系必须重视对高质量生涯教育体系的学理解构。从关键特征看,高质量生涯教育体系体现出以“三全育人”理念为指导的多要素整体... 详细信息

高质量生涯教育体系是高质量教育体系的有机组成部分,是构建高质量教育体系的重要方面。构建高质量生涯教育体系必须重视对高质量生涯教育体系的学理解构。从关键特征看,高质量生涯教育体系体现出以“三全育人”理念为指导的多要素整体协同性、以“立德树人”宗旨为引领的高价值人文关怀性、以“生涯适应”能力培养为目标的核心化功能指向性。从应然结构看,高质量生涯教育体系主要由融合化的生涯教育培养育人体系、高效化的生涯教育实践治理体系以及全面化的生涯教育资源保障体系三部分构成。

关键词：生涯教育教育体系高质量教育

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发展理念及实践策略:高质量生涯教育的二维审思

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教育理论与实践 2024年第4期44卷 25-30页

作者：闫震普太原学院山西太原030032

高质量生涯教育实践是高质量教育实践的重要内容与有机组成部分。高质量生涯教育实践应秉持推动受教育者生涯全面、协调、可持续发展的基本理念,致力于通过以多学科协同为策略的综合化生涯课程教学实践、以受教育者多元化发展需求为聚... 详细信息

高质量生涯教育实践是高质量教育实践的重要内容与有机组成部分。高质量生涯教育实践应秉持推动受教育者生涯全面、协调、可持续发展的基本理念,致力于通过以多学科协同为策略的综合化生涯课程教学实践、以受教育者多元化发展需求为聚焦的个性化生涯咨询与辅导实践、以校内外多资源整合为平台的多样化生涯情境体验实践,有效激发与生成受教育者生涯实践的主体性,实现受教育者以生涯关注、生涯好奇、生涯自主、生涯自信为表征的生涯适应力提升,推动受教育者生涯实践的高质量发展。

关键词：生涯教育高质量生涯教育受教育者生涯实践

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