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Bioinspired Hollow Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles Coating on Titanium Alloy with Hierarchical Structure for Modulating Cellular Functions

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Journal of Bionic Engineering 2024年第3期21卷 1427-1441页

作者： Jiaxin Zhang He Liu jincheng Wang Jing Shang Mingwei Xu Xiujie Zhu Chao Xu Haotian Bai Xin zhao Orthopedic Institute of Jilin Province Orthopedic Medical CenterThe Second Hospital of Jilin UniversityChangchun130041China Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering(Ministry of Education) Jilin UniversityChangchun130025China Institute of Structured and Architected Materials Liaoning Academy of MaterialsShenyang110167China

3D-printed Porous Titanium Alloy Implants(pTi),owing to their biologically inertness and relatively smooth surface morphology,adversely affect the biological functions of surrounding *** address the challenges,constructing a bioinspired interface that mimics the hierarchical structure of bone tissue can enhance the cellular functions of *** this context,Hollow Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles(HMSNs),renowned for their unique physicochemical properties and superior biocompatibility,offer a promising direction for this *** this research,the initially synthesized HMSNs were used to construct a“hollow-mesoporous-macroporous”hierarchical bioinspired coating on the pTi surface through the Layer-by-Layer ***,diverse morphologies of coatings were established by adjusting the deposition strategy of PDDA/HMSNs on the pTi surface(pTi-HMSN-2,pTi-HMSN-4,pTi-HMSN-6).A range of techniques were employed to investigate the physicochemical properties and regulation of cellular biological functions of the diverse HMSN coating ***,the pTi-HMSN-4 and pTi-HMSN-6 groups exhibited the uniform coatings,leading to a substantial enhancement in surface roughness and ***,the coating constructed strategy of pTi-HMSN-4 possessed commendable *** on the aforementioned findings,both pTi-HMSN-4 and pTi-HMSN-6 facilitated the adhesion,spreading,and pseudopodia extension of BMSCs,which led to a notable upsurge in the expression levels of vinculin protein in *** analysis indicates that the coating,when PDDA/HMSNs are deposited four times,possesses favorable overall *** research will provide a solid theoretical basis for the translation of HMSN bioinspired coatings for orthopedic implants.

关键词： Hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticles Bioinspired coating Titanium alloy Hierarchical structure Cellular functions

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On the upper bounds of (1,0)-super solutions for the regular balanced random (k,2s)-SAT problem

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Frontiers of Computer Science 2024年第4期18卷 139-146页

作者： Yongping WANG Daoyun XU jincheng ZHOU School of Information Guizhou University of Finance and EconomicsGuiyang 550025China College of Computer Science and Technology Guizhou UniversityGuiyang 550025China School of Computer and Information Qiannan Normal University for NationalitiesDuyun 558000China Key Laboratory of Complex Systems and Intelligent Optimization of Guizhou Province Duyun 558000China

This paper explores the conditions which make a regular balancedrandom(k,2s)-CNFformula(1,O)-unsatisfiable with high *** conditions also make a random instance of the regular balanced(k-1,2(k-1)s)-SAT problem unsatisfiable with high probability,where the instance obeys a distribution which differs from the distribution obeyed by a regular balanced random(k-1,2(k-1)s)-CNF *** F be a regular balanced random(k,2s)-CNF formula where k≥3,then there exists a number so such that F is(1,O)-unsatisfiable with high probability if s>so.A numerical solution of the number so when k e(5,6,...,14)is given to conduct simulated *** simulated experiments verify the theoretical ***,the experiments also suggest that F is(1,O)-satisfiable with high probability if s is less than a certain value.

关键词： regular balanced random(k,2s)-SAT problem (1,0)-super solution upper bound

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实用心脑肺血管病杂志 2024年第8期32卷 43-47页

作者：赵锦程王星李起超彭晓辉安明华吴磊王永恒河北省秦皇岛市第一医院神经外科二病区 066300 河北省秦皇岛市第一医院内分泌科二病区 066300 河北省退役军人总医院外一科河北省邢台市054000 河北省秦皇岛市海港医院超声科 066300

目的探讨C1q肿瘤坏死因子相关蛋白9(CTRP9)与急性缺血性脑卒中(AIS)患者全因死亡及卒中复发的关系。方法回顾性选取2020年1月—2021年6月在秦皇岛市第一医院住院的AIS患者367例为研究对象。收集患者临床资料,出院后第3、12、24个月通过... 详细信息

目的探讨C1q肿瘤坏死因子相关蛋白9(CTRP9)与急性缺血性脑卒中(AIS)患者全因死亡及卒中复发的关系。方法回顾性选取2020年1月—2021年6月在秦皇岛市第一医院住院的AIS患者367例为研究对象。收集患者临床资料,出院后第3、12、24个月通过门诊复查或电话随访收集患者全因死亡和卒中复发情况。采用多因素Cox比例风险回归分析探讨AIS患者全因死亡和卒中复发的影响因素。结果367例AIS患者中,随访期间死亡20例(5.4%),卒中复发45例(12.3%)。生存与死亡者年龄、有心房颤动史者占比、有冠心病史者占比、TOAST分型、入院时美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分、出院时NIHSS评分、入院时改良Rankin量表(mRS)评分、出院时mRS评分、中性粒细胞计数、红细胞体积分布宽度(RDW)、CTRP9比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。卒中复发与非卒中复发者有卒中史者占比、有冠心病史者占比、TOAST分型比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。多因素Cox比例风险回归分析结果显示,年龄〔HR=1.073,95%CI(1.020~1.128)〕、冠心病史〔HR=6.572,95%CI(1.700~25.406)〕、CTRP9〔HR=1.008,95%CI(1.001~1.015)〕是AIS患者全因死亡的独立影响因素,冠心病史〔HR=4.949,95%CI(2.047~11.964)〕是AIS患者卒中复发的独立影响因素(P<0.05)。结论CTRP9是AIS患者全因死亡的独立影响因素,尚未发现CTRP9是AIS患者卒中复发的独立影响因素。

关键词：缺血性卒中 C1q肿瘤坏死因子相关蛋白9 死亡复发

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颞浅动脉-大脑中动脉搭桥与颞肌贴覆治疗缺血性烟雾病术后颞肌血运及并发症的比较

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中国实用神经疾病杂志 2024年第5期27卷 589-594页

作者：韩莹吴磊陈兴河冯三平王永恒韩志光赵锦程李起超赵建华冯继秦皇岛市第一医院河北秦皇岛066000

目的比较颞浅动脉-大脑中动脉搭桥与颞肌贴覆术对成年缺血性烟雾病(MMD)患者神经功能和脑血流的改善作用,以及对颞肌血运、术后相关并发症的影响。方法以2020-09—2022-12秦皇岛市第一医院收治的39例MMD患者为研究对象,其中单纯实施... 详细信息

目的比较颞浅动脉-大脑中动脉搭桥与颞肌贴覆术对成年缺血性烟雾病(MMD)患者神经功能和脑血流的改善作用,以及对颞肌血运、术后相关并发症的影响。方法以2020-09—2022-12秦皇岛市第一医院收治的39例MMD患者为研究对象,其中单纯实施颞肌贴覆术20例为对照组,实施颞浅动脉-大脑中动脉搭桥术19例为研究组。采用改良Rankin量表(mRS)比较2组患者治疗前后神经功能恢复情况,采用经颅多普勒检测2组患者治疗前后脑动脉血流的平均流速(Vm)和脉动指数(PI),CT影像比较2组患者手术前后颞肌厚度,记录2组患者术后并发症发生率。结果 2组患者术后7 d、3个月m RS评分均明显低于术前1 d(P<0.05);与对照组相比,研究组3个时间点的mRS评分均明显降低(P<0.05)。2组患者术后7 d、3个月PI评分均明显低于术前1 d(P<0.05);与对照组相比,研究组3个时间点的PI评分均明显降低(P<0.05)。2组患者术后7 d、3个月Vm均明显高于术后1 d(P<0.05);与对照组相比,研究组3个时间点的Vm均显著升高(P<0.05)。对照组术后颞肌萎缩及咀嚼无力发生率明显高于研究组(30.0%比5.3%,45.0%比15.8%),颞肌厚度明显小于研究组(4.16±0.14比5.04±0.22),差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论颞浅动脉-大脑中动脉搭桥术治疗缺血性烟雾病相比颞肌贴覆术,能够有效促进脑血流的恢复,改善缺血性烟雾病的脑血流状况,缓解缺血症状。而颞肌贴覆术,由于没有影响颞浅动脉对于颞肌的血运,因此术后出现颞肌萎缩相关并发症的概率明显减低,临床上需要重视开颅过程中对颞浅动脉的保护,必要时予以重建。

关键词：颞浅动脉颞肌萎缩颞浅动脉吻合翼点入路

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基于子结构模型的室内火灾下钢框架结构倒塌分析

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东南大学学报（自然科学版） 2021年第2期51卷 312-317页

作者：任文赵金城上海交通大学船舶海洋与建筑工程学院上海200240

根据室内火灾下结构的倒塌模式确定钢框架子结构模型的选取范围,采用矩阵分析方法推导出子结构模型的边界条件.基于易损性分析,提出了火灾下钢框架结构抗倒塌性能的简化评估方法,并以结构倒塌时间的可靠指标作为结构抗倒塌性能的定量评... 详细信息

根据室内火灾下结构的倒塌模式确定钢框架子结构模型的选取范围,采用矩阵分析方法推导出子结构模型的边界条件.基于易损性分析,提出了火灾下钢框架结构抗倒塌性能的简化评估方法,并以结构倒塌时间的可靠指标作为结构抗倒塌性能的定量评估标准,继而研究了起火房间位置以及防火保护对火灾下钢框架结构抗倒塌性能的影响.结果表明,角部房间以及短跨边房间发生火灾对结构倒塌影响最大.在高、中、低3种防火保护条件中,高防火保护条件下结构倒塌时间受随机变量的不确定性影响最大.火灾下结构倒塌时间的可靠指标主要分布在1.0~3.0范围内.为满足目标可靠指标,结构的倒塌时间应除以大于1的分项系数.

关键词：结构工程钢框架结构子结构室内火灾倒塌时间易损性分析简化评估方法

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济南轨道交通3号线弓网异常磨耗研究

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中国高新科技 2024年第1期 117-120页

作者：赵金城朱合宾李占斌包文斌安贵磊蘧靖宇济南轨道交通集团第一运营有限公司山东济南250000

针对济南轨道交通3号线弓网关系异常情况,文章逐一分析并确定可能的原因,详细概述改善弓网关系的具体步骤,记录整改流程并提出针对性的建议,对弓网异常磨耗研究具有重要意义。

关键词：接触网受电弓弓网异常磨耗

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Mode Competition of Low Voltage Backward Wave Oscillator near 500 GHz with Parallel Multi-Beam

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Chinese Journal of Electronics 2024年第2期33卷 488-495页

作者： Xiaoyan zhao jincheng HU Haoran ZHANG Sidou GUO Yuming FENG Lin TANG Kaichun ZHANG Diwei LIU THz Center School of Electronic Science and Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of China School of Computer Science Southwest Petroleum University

A backward wave oscillator with parallel multiple beams and multi-pin slow-wave structure(SWS)operating at the frequency above 500 GHz is studied. Both the cold-cavity dispersion characteristics and CST Particle Studio simulation results reveal that there are obvious mode competition problems in this kind of terahertz *** that the structure of the multi-pin SWS is similar to that of two-dimensional photonic crystals, we introduce the defects of photonic crystal with the property of filtering into the SWS to suppress high-order ***, a detailed study of the effect of suppressing higher-order modes is carried out in the process of changing location and arrangement pattern of the point defects. The stable, single-mode operation of the terahertz source is realized. The simulation results show that the ratio of the output peak power of the higher-order modes to that of the fundamental mode is less than 1.9%. Also, the source can provide the output peak power of 44.8 m W at the frequency of 502.2 GHz in the case of low beam voltage of 4.7 kV.

关键词： Low voltage Filtering Simulation Voltage Photonic crystals Machining Pins

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In vivo label-free measurement of blood flow velocity symmetry based on dual line scanning third-harmonic generation microscopy excited at the 1700 nm window

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Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences 2024年第1期17卷 61-68页

作者： Hui Cheng jincheng Zhong Ping Qiu Ke Wang Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518060 P.R.China

Measurement of bloodflow velocity is key to understanding physiology and pathology in *** most measurements are performed at the middle of the blood vessel,little research has been done on characterizing the instantaneous bloodflow velocity *** is mainly due to the lack of measurement technology with high spatial and temporal ***,we tackle this problem with our recently developed dual-wavelength line-scan third-harmonic generation(THG)imaging *** acquisition of dual-wavelength THG line-scanning signals enables measurement of bloodflow velocities at two radially symmetric positions in both venules and arterioles in mouse brain in *** results clearly show that the instantaneous bloodflow velocity is not symmetric under general conditions.

关键词： 1700 nm-Window third-harmonic generation imaging blood flow velocity

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Transfer relation between subgrade frost heave and slab track deformation and vehicle dynamic response in seasonally frozen ground

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering) 2024年第2期25卷 130-146页

作者： Juanjuan REN Junhong DU Kaiyao ZHANG Bin YAN jincheng TIAN MOE Key Laboratory of High-speed Railway Engineering Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu610031China School of Civil Engineering Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu610031China School of Civil Engineering Central South UniversityChangsha410075China Airport Planning and Design Institute POWERCHINA Kunming Engineering Corporation LimitedKunming650051China

Subgrade frost heave in seasonally frozen ground can greatly influence the safety and smooth running of high-speed trains and the service performance of track *** this study,we used a static model to:(1)investigate track-subgrade frost heave and develop a dynamic model of vehicle-track-subgrade frost heave;(2)explore the transfer relation between subgrade frost heave and track structure deformation;(3)examine the characteristics of interlayer debonding;(4)study the influence of subgrade frost heave on the dynamic response of vehicles in high-speed railways in seasonally frozen regions.A Fourier series was used to fit the frost heave waveform and simulate the behavior of subgrade uneven frost heave using data collected *** results show:(i)The position of frost heave significantly affects the transfer of deformation to a slab *** largest deformation of the track slab,with the amplitude transfer ratio reaching 20%,was recorded when the frost heave occurred near the joint of the base plate.(ii)At the same frost heave amplitude,long-wave frost heave causes smaller deformation and debonding of the track structure than short-wave frost *** the wavelength range of 10-30 m,the main frequency of the acceleration spectral density was concentrated between 3.5 and 3.7 Hz,with larger frost heave wavelengths producing smaller superposition on the vertical acceleration of the vehicle.(ii)The maximum wheel-rail force occurs when the front bogie passes the frost heave peak,with greater frost heave amplitudes producing greater wheel-rail *** these results,we conclude there is a clear need to control the frost heave deformation of the track to reduce the dynamic response of the vehicle and in turn improve train operatSubgrade frost heave in seasonally frozen ground can greatly influence the safety and smooth running of high-speed trains and the service performance of track *** this study,we used a static model to:(1)investigate track`-subgr

关键词： Slab track Subgrade frost heave Transfer relation Vehicle-track-subgrade coupling Dynamic response

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Liquid metal biomaterials: translational medicines,challenges and perspectives

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National Science Review 2024年第2期11卷 264-284页

作者： Hanchi Xu jincheng Lu Yikuang Xi Xuelin Wang Jing Liu Department of Biomedical Engineering School of Medicine Tsinghua University Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital School of Clinical Medicine Tsinghua University Shanghai World Foreign Language Academy Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering School of Engineering MedicineBeihang University Beijing Key Lab of Cryo-Biomedical Engineering and Key Lab of Cryogenics Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences

Until now, significant healthcare challenges and growing urgent clinical requirements remain incompletely addressed by presently available biomedical materials. This is due to their inadequate mechanical compatibility, suboptimal physical and chemical properties, susceptibility to immune rejection, and concerns about long-term biological safety. As an alternative, liquid metal(LM) opens up a promising class of biomaterials with unique advantages like biocompatibility, flexibility, excellent electrical conductivity,and ease of functionalization. However, despite the unique advantages and successful explorations of LM in biomedical fields, widespread clinical translations and applications of LM-based medical products remain limited. This article summarizes the current status and future prospects of LM biomaterials, interprets their applications in healthcare, medical imaging, bone repair, nerve interface, and tumor therapy, *** to translate LM materials into medicine and obstacles encountered in practices are *** that, we outline a blueprint for LM clinics, emphasizing their potential in making new-generation artificial organs. Last, the core challenges of LM biomaterials in clinical translation, including bio-safety,material stability, and ethical concerns are also discussed. Overall, the current progress, translational medicine bottlenecks, and perspectives of LM biomaterials signify their immense potential to drive future medical breakthroughs and thus open up novel avenues for upcoming clinical practices.

关键词： liquid metal biomaterials translational medicine clinical device healthcare therapeutics

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