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滚筒洗衣机瞬态脱水振动的分析与控制

振动与冲击 2013年第15期32卷 47-53页

作者：陈海卫张秋菊江南大学机械工程学院无锡214122

为控制滚筒洗衣机瞬态脱水振动,建立了带有磁流变阻尼器的滚筒洗衣机平面振动模型;通过数值求解,分析了脱水过程按指数规律启动时,系统最大振幅随加速时间常数的变化;讨论了不同稳态转速下,系统最大振幅平均值随衣物负载质量和阻尼器控... 详细信息

为控制滚筒洗衣机瞬态脱水振动,建立了带有磁流变阻尼器的滚筒洗衣机平面振动模型;通过数值求解,分析了脱水过程按指数规律启动时,系统最大振幅随加速时间常数的变化;讨论了不同稳态转速下,系统最大振幅平均值随衣物负载质量和阻尼器控制电流的变化,结果表明:磁流变阻尼器控制电流对系统最佳加速时间常数的影响不大,对于1～9 kg的衣物而言,采用0.7的加速时间常数可取得较好的综合控制效果。此外,为综合考虑悬挂系统的瞬态抑振与稳态隔振,提出一种简单的磁流变阻尼器控制策略:采用短时傅里叶变换追踪盛水桶振动频率,当该频率大于预设的基准频率后,将阻尼器控制电流从最大降为最小以取得较好的隔振效果,最后,通过仿真验证了该策略的有效性。

关键词：滚筒洗衣机磁流变阻尼器振动控制

An integrated MINLP model for multi-party coordination in downstream oil supply chain

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Petroleum Science 2024年第3期21卷 2066-2079页

作者： Rui qiu Bo zhang Wei Zhao Ren-Fu Tu Man-qiu He Qi Liao Yong-Tu Liang National Engineering Laboratory for Pipeline Safety/Beijing Key Laboratory of Urban Oil and Gas Distribution Technology China University of Petroleum-BeijingFuxue Road No.18Changping DistrictBeijing102249PR China Strategy&Implementation Department PipeChinaDongtucheng Road No.5Chaoyang DistrictBeijing100013PR China

Cooperation among enterprises can bring overall and individual performance improvement,and a smooth coordination method is ***,due to the lack of customized coordination methods,cooperation in the downstream oil supply chain cannot be carried out *** paper intends to propose a multi-party coordination method to promote cooperation between oil shippers and pipeline operator by optimizing oil transportation,oil substitution and pipeline pricing *** integrated game-theoretic modeling and analysis approach is developed to characterize the operation behaviors of all stakeholders in the downstream oil supply *** proposed mixed integer nonlinear programming model constrains supply and demand capacity,transportation routes,oil substitution rules and pipeline freight *** transformation and price discretization are introduced for model linear *** experiments are carried out in the oil distribution system in South *** results show that compared to the business-as-usual scheme,the new scheme saves transportation cost by 3.48%,increases pipeline turnover by 5.7%,and reduces energy consumption and emissions by 7.66%and 6.77%.It is proved that the proposed method improves the revenue of the whole system,achieves fair revenue distribution,and also improves the energy and environmental benefits of the oil supply chain.

关键词： Downstreamoil supplychain Multi-partycoordination Cooperative game Mixed integernonlinear programming model Pipeline transportation Revenue distribution

Thermally Conductive,Healable Glass Fiber Cloth Reinforced Polymer Composite based onβ-Hydroxyester Bonds Crosslinked Epoxy with Improved Heat Resistance

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Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第5期42卷 643-654,I0009页

作者： Fang Chen Xiao-Yan Pang Ze-Ping zhang Min-Zhi Rong Ming-qiu zhang Key Laboratory for Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education GD HPPC LabIGCMESchool of ChemistrySun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou510275China Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Chemistry and Fine Chemical Engineering Jieyang Center Jieyang515200China

To simultaneously endow thermal conductivity,high glass transition temperature(Tg)and healing capability to glass fiber/epoxy(GFREP)composite,dynamic crosslinked epoxy resin bearing reversibleβ-hydroxyl ester bonds was reinforced with boron nitride nanosheets modified glass fiber cloth(GFC@BNNSs).The in-plane heat conduction paths were constructed by electrostatic self-assembly of polyacrylic acid treated GFC and polyethyleneimine decorated ***,the GFC@BNNSs were impregnated with the mixture of lower concentration(3-glycidyloxypropyl)trimethoxysilane grafted BN micron sheets,3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl 3,4-epoxycyclohexanecarboxylate and hexahydro-4-methylphthalic anhydride,which accounted for establishing the through-plane heat transport pathways and avoiding serious deterioration of mechanical *** resultant GFREP composite containing less boron nitride particles(17.6 wt%)exhibited superior in-plane(3.29 W·m^(-1)·K^(-1))and through-plane(1.16 W·m^(-1)·K^(-1))thermal conductivities,as well as high Tg of 204℃(Tg of the unfilled epoxy=177℃).The reversible transesterification reaction enabled closure of interlaminar cracks within the composite,achieving decent healing efficiencies estimated by means of tensile strength(71.2%),electrical breakdown strength(83.6%)and thermal conductivity(69.1%).The present work overcame the disadvantages of conventional thermally conductive composites,and provided an efficient approach to prolong the life span of thermally conductive GFREP laminate for high-temperature resistant integrated circuit application.

关键词： Thermally conductive composites Boron nitride High-temperature resistance β-Hydroxyl ester bond Healing

激光脉冲诱导的等离子体密度调制及其产生的相位反射

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物理学报 2005年第9期54卷 4217-4222页

作者：张秋菊盛政明苍宇张杰山东师范大学物理与电子科学学院济南250014 中国科学院物理研究所光物理开放实验室北京100080

理论研究和数值模拟发现入射光和反射光在低密度等离子体中形成的干涉场可以产生深度的等离子体密度调制.对于中等强度的入射光,譬如1015W/cm2,产生密度调制的时间尺度在几十个光周期的范围.这样的等离子体密度调制可以起类似布拉格反... 详细信息

理论研究和数值模拟发现入射光和反射光在低密度等离子体中形成的干涉场可以产生深度的等离子体密度调制.对于中等强度的入射光,譬如1015W/cm2,产生密度调制的时间尺度在几十个光周期的范围.这样的等离子体密度调制可以起类似布拉格反射镜的作用,使得后面的入射光在临界面以下的区域产生相位反射.因为密度调制的周期是光在等离子体中波长的一半,其产生的反射率可以接近100%.相位反射也可以在不均匀的低密度等离子体中产生,它可以极大地减少等离子体对光的吸收,因此在惯性约束核聚变中需要考虑到它的影响.

关键词：相位反射密度调制激光等离子体粒子模拟低密度等离子体密度调制反射光相位激光脉冲惯性约束核聚变诱导布拉格反射镜入射光

Identification of human microRNA-disease association via low-rank approximation-based link propagation and multiple kernel learning

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Frontiers of Computer Science 2024年第2期18卷 217-229页

作者： Yizheng WANG Xin zhang Ying ju Qing LIU Quan ZOU Yazhou zhang Yijie DING Ying zhang Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 610054China Yangtze Delta Region Institute(Quzhou) University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaQuzhou 324000China Beidahuang Industry Group General Hospital Harbin 150088China School of Informatics Xiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China Department of Anesthesiology Hospital(T.C.M)Affiliated to Southwest Medical UniversityLuzhou 646000China Software Engineering College Zhengzhou University of Light IndustryZhengzhou 450002China

Numerous studies have demonstrated that human microRNAs(miRNAs)and diseases are associated and studies on the microRNA-disease association(MDA)have been *** developed a model using a low-rank approximation-based link propagation algorithm with Hilbert–Schmidt independence criterion-based multiple kernel learning(HSIC-MKL)to solve the problem of the large time commitment and cost of traditional biological experiments involving miRNAs and diseases,and improve the model *** constructed three kernels in miRNA and disease space and conducted kernel fusion using *** propagation uses matrix factorization and matrix approximation to effectively reduce computation and time *** results of the experiment show that the approach we proposed has a good effect,and,in some respects,exceeds what existing models can do.

关键词： human miRNA-disease association multiple kernel learning link propagation miRNA similarity disease similarity

Multilevel Attention Unet Segmentation Algorithmfor Lung Cancer Based on CT Images

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第2期78卷 1569-1589页

作者： Huan Wang Shi qiu Benyue zhang Lixuan Xiao Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics Chinese Academy of SciencesXi’anChina School of Biomedical Engineering Fourth Military Medical UniversityXi’anChina University of Illinois at Urbana Champion ChampaignUSA

Lung cancer is a malady of the lungs that gravely jeopardizes human ***,early detection and treatment are paramount for the preservation of human *** computed tomography(CT)image sequences can explicitly delineate the pathological condition of the *** meet the imperative for accurate diagnosis by physicians,expeditious segmentation of the region harboring lung cancer is of utmost *** utilize computer-aided methods to emulate the diagnostic process in which physicians concentrate on lung cancer in a sequential manner,erect an interpretable model,and attain segmentation of lung *** specific advancements can be encapsulated as follows:1)Concentration on the lung parenchyma region:Based on 16-bit CT image capturing and the luminance characteristics of lung cancer,we proffer an intercept histogram algorithm.2)Focus on the specific locus of lung malignancy:Utilizing the spatial interrelation of lung cancer,we propose a memory-based Unet architecture and incorporate skip connections.3)Data Imbalance:In accordance with the prevalent situation of an overabundance of negative samples and a paucity of positive samples,we scrutinize the existing loss function and suggest a mixed loss *** results with pre-existing publicly available datasets and assembled datasets demonstrate that the segmentation efficacy,measured as Area Overlap Measure(AOM)is superior to 0.81,which markedly ameliorates in comparison with conventional algorithms,thereby facilitating physicians in diagnosis.

关键词： Lung cancer computed tomography computer-aided diagnosis Unet segmentation

Intraspecific floral colour variation in three Pedicularis species

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Plant Diversity 2024年第2期46卷 274-279页

作者： qiu-Yu zhang Zhe Chen Hang Sun Yang Niu State Key Laboratory of Plant Diversity and Specialty Crops Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of SciencesKunming 650201YunnanChina University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Flower constancy describes the phenomenon that pollinators tend to successively visit flowers of a single species during foraging,reducing reproductive interference in natural *** extent of flower constancy is largely determined by the floral traits of co-flowering *** higher inter-specific and lower intraspecific differences of floral traits should contribute to a higher level of flower ***,previous studies mainly focused on interspecific difference,and the intraspecific variation(consistency)of floral traits received much less *** hypothesise that selection may favour lower intraspecific floral trait variation in communities composed of multiple co-flowering *** investigated the floral colour variation of three focal Pedicularis species that share pollinators in 19communities composed of either single or multiple Pedicularis *** was quantified using image-based colour analysis as perceived by *** found that most of the intrapopulation floral colour variation was below the colour discrimination threshold of bumblebees,implying strongly constrained by the visual selection by *** to the hypothesis,there is no significant difference in intraspecific floral colour variation between different community *** may be due to the relatively large interspecific floral colour differences of most co-flowering *** influence of community context on intraspecific variation may be reflected in floral traits other than colours.

关键词： Flower constancy Floral colour variation Plantepollinator interactions Pollinator vision

Aggregation of CeAlO_(3) inclusions in heavy ingot of a steel containing 0.007% aluminum

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第8期31卷 1960-1972页

作者： qiu-yue Zhou jun-tao Ba Lun zhang Wei Chen Ying Ren Li-feng zhang School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China School of Mechanical Engineering Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao 066004HebeiChina School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering North China University of TechnologyBeijing 100144China

The distribution of inclusions at the bottom of a Ce-treated heavy steel ingot was detected and *** three-dimensional morphology and spatial distribution of CeAlOs clusters were characterized using the electrolytic extraction and Micro-CT detection.A model of inclusion collision to predict the aggregation of CeAlO_(3) inclusions in the ingot was established and validated by measured *** were mainly CeAlO_(3) and a small amount of Ce_(2)O_(2)S in the tundish after cerium *** collision and aggregation of inclusions led to the formation of large clusters in the ingot during the solidification *** slag entrainment inclusions,large CeAO_(3) clusters and small CeAlO_(3) particles were observed from the center to the edge of the ingot *** inclusions were mainly concentrated at the *** number density of inclusions larger than 200μm was 0.21 mm^(-3).The maximum diameter of CeA1O_(3) clusters was 1340μ*** the edge to the radial center and from the bottom to the top,the average diameter of inclusions gradually increased due to the longer solidification time of the ingot.

关键词： Inclusion Heavy ingot Cerium treatment Collision

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直线膨胀人工肌肉关节主动弯曲的动态分析

系统仿真学报 2008年第3期20卷 570-573,582页

作者：章军张秋菊沈培玉江南大学机械工程学院

提出一种单自由度弯曲关节结构,关节由柔顺性的直线膨胀弹性波壳人工肌肉作用,人工肌肉采用气压驱动和气液串联复合驱动。文中给出关节的基本结构和工作原理,结合受力分析,建立了关节角位移与弹性波壳人工肌肉内腔的压力间的数学表达式... 详细信息

提出一种单自由度弯曲关节结构,关节由柔顺性的直线膨胀弹性波壳人工肌肉作用,人工肌肉采用气压驱动和气液串联复合驱动。文中给出关节的基本结构和工作原理,结合受力分析,建立了关节角位移与弹性波壳人工肌肉内腔的压力间的数学表达式,确立了弯曲的弹性波壳的内腔体积与波壳整体伸长变形量之间的拟合方程,构造了关节角位移与时间变量之间的动态模型、弹性波壳的内腔压力和角位移的数学关系,进一步根据示例进行动态仿真。

关键词：人工肌肉弹性波壳柔顺性动态仿真